mptable.c revision 26950
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products 11 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 12 * 13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 16 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 23 * SUCH DAMAGE. 24 * 25 * $Id: mp_machdep.c,v 1.4 1997/06/25 20:44:00 smp Exp smp $ 26 */ 27 28#include "opt_smp.h" 29 30#include <sys/param.h> /* for KERNBASE */ 31#include <sys/types.h> 32#include <sys/sysproto.h> 33#include <sys/time.h> 34#include <sys/systm.h> 35 36#include <vm/vm.h> /* for KERNBASE */ 37#include <vm/vm_param.h> /* for KERNBASE */ 38#include <vm/pmap.h> /* for KERNBASE */ 39#include <machine/pmap.h> /* for KERNBASE */ 40#include <vm/vm_kern.h> 41#include <vm/vm_extern.h> 42 43#include <machine/smp.h> 44#include <machine/apic.h> 45#include <machine/mpapic.h> 46#include <machine/cpufunc.h> 47#include <machine/segments.h> 48#include <machine/smptests.h> /** TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG */ 49#include <machine/tss.h> 50#include <machine/specialreg.h> 51 52#include <i386/i386/cons.h> /* cngetc() */ 53 54#if defined(APIC_IO) 55#include <machine/md_var.h> /* setidt() */ 56#include <i386/isa/icu.h> /* Xinvltlb() */ 57#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h> /* Xinvltlb() */ 58#endif /* APIC_IO */ 59 60#define WARMBOOT_TARGET 0 61#define WARMBOOT_OFF (KERNBASE + 0x0467) 62#define WARMBOOT_SEG (KERNBASE + 0x0469) 63 64#define BIOS_BASE (0xf0000) 65#define BIOS_SIZE (0x10000) 66#define BIOS_COUNT (BIOS_SIZE/4) 67 68#define CMOS_REG (0x70) 69#define CMOS_DATA (0x71) 70#define BIOS_RESET (0x0f) 71#define BIOS_WARM (0x0a) 72 73#define PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN 0x01 74#define PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP 0x02 75#define IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN 0x01 76 77/* MP Floating Pointer Structure */ 78typedef struct MPFPS { 79 char signature[4]; 80 void *pap; 81 u_char length; 82 u_char spec_rev; 83 u_char checksum; 84 u_char mpfb1; 85 u_char mpfb2; 86 u_char mpfb3; 87 u_char mpfb4; 88 u_char mpfb5; 89} *mpfps_t; 90 91/* MP Configuration Table Header */ 92typedef struct MPCTH { 93 char signature[4]; 94 u_short base_table_length; 95 u_char spec_rev; 96 u_char checksum; 97 u_char oem_id[8]; 98 u_char product_id[12]; 99 void *oem_table_pointer; 100 u_short oem_table_size; 101 u_short entry_count; 102 void *apic_address; 103 u_short extended_table_length; 104 u_char extended_table_checksum; 105 u_char reserved; 106} *mpcth_t; 107 108 109typedef struct PROCENTRY { 110 u_char type; 111 u_char apic_id; 112 u_char apic_version; 113 u_char cpu_flags; 114 u_long cpu_signature; 115 u_long feature_flags; 116 u_long reserved1; 117 u_long reserved2; 118} *proc_entry_ptr; 119 120typedef struct BUSENTRY { 121 u_char type; 122 u_char bus_id; 123 char bus_type[6]; 124} *bus_entry_ptr; 125 126typedef struct IOAPICENTRY { 127 u_char type; 128 u_char apic_id; 129 u_char apic_version; 130 u_char apic_flags; 131 void *apic_address; 132} *io_apic_entry_ptr; 133 134typedef struct INTENTRY { 135 u_char type; 136 u_char int_type; 137 u_short int_flags; 138 u_char src_bus_id; 139 u_char src_bus_irq; 140 u_char dst_apic_id; 141 u_char dst_apic_int; 142} *int_entry_ptr; 143 144/* descriptions of MP basetable entries */ 145typedef struct BASETABLE_ENTRY { 146 u_char type; 147 u_char length; 148 char name[16]; 149} basetable_entry; 150 151/* 152 * this code MUST be enabled here and in mpboot.s. 153 * it follows the very early stages of AP boot by placing values in CMOS ram. 154 * it NORMALLY will never be needed and thus the primitive method for enabling. 155 * 156#define CHECK_POINTS 157 */ 158 159#if defined(CHECK_POINTS) 160#define CHECK_READ(A) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), inb(CMOS_DATA)) 161#define CHECK_WRITE(A,D) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), outb(CMOS_DATA, (D))) 162 163#define CHECK_INIT(D); \ 164 CHECK_WRITE(0x34, (D)); \ 165 CHECK_WRITE(0x35, (D)); \ 166 CHECK_WRITE(0x36, (D)); \ 167 CHECK_WRITE(0x37, (D)); \ 168 CHECK_WRITE(0x38, (D)); \ 169 CHECK_WRITE(0x39, (D)); 170 171#define CHECK_PRINT(S); \ 172 printf("%s: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n", \ 173 (S), \ 174 CHECK_READ(0x34), \ 175 CHECK_READ(0x35), \ 176 CHECK_READ(0x36), \ 177 CHECK_READ(0x37), \ 178 CHECK_READ(0x38), \ 179 CHECK_READ(0x39)); 180 181#else /* CHECK_POINTS */ 182 183#define CHECK_INIT(D) 184#define CHECK_PRINT(S) 185 186#endif /* CHECK_POINTS */ 187 188 189/** FIXME: what system files declare these??? */ 190extern struct region_descriptor r_gdt, r_idt; 191 192int mp_ncpus; /* # of CPUs, including BSP */ 193int mp_naps; /* # of Applications processors */ 194int mp_nbusses; /* # of busses */ 195int mp_napics; /* # of IO APICs */ 196int boot_cpu_id; /* designated BSP */ 197vm_offset_t cpu_apic_address; 198vm_offset_t io_apic_address[NAPICID]; /* NAPICID is more than enough */ 199 200u_int32_t cpu_apic_versions[NCPU]; 201u_int32_t io_apic_versions[NAPIC]; 202 203/* 204 * APIC ID logical/physical mapping structures. 205 * We oversize these to simplify boot-time config. 206 */ 207int cpu_num_to_apic_id[NAPICID]; 208int io_num_to_apic_id[NAPICID]; 209int apic_id_to_logical[NAPICID]; 210 211/* Boot of AP uses this PTD */ 212u_int *bootPTD; 213 214/* Hotwire a 0->4MB V==P mapping */ 215extern pt_entry_t KPTphys; 216 217/* virtual address of per-cpu common_tss */ 218extern struct i386tss common_tss; 219 220/* 221 * look for MP compliant motherboard. 222 */ 223 224static int mp_capable; 225static u_int boot_address; 226static u_int base_memory; 227 228static int picmode; /* 0: virtual wire mode, 1: PIC mode */ 229static mpfps_t mpfps; 230static int search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count); 231static void mp_enable(u_int boot_addr); 232 233static int mptable_pass1(void); 234static int mptable_pass2(void); 235static void default_mp_table(int type); 236static int start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr); 237static void install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr); 238static int start_ap(int logicalCpu, u_int boot_addr); 239 240 241/* 242 * calculate usable address in base memory for AP trampoline code 243 */ 244u_int 245mp_bootaddress(u_int basemem) 246{ 247 base_memory = basemem * 1024; /* convert to bytes */ 248 249 boot_address = base_memory & ~0xfff; /* round down to 4k boundary */ 250 if ((base_memory - boot_address) < bootMP_size) 251 boot_address -= 4096; /* not enough, lower by 4k */ 252 253 return boot_address; 254} 255 256 257int 258mp_probe(void) 259{ 260 int x; 261 u_long segment; 262 u_int32_t target; 263 264 /* see if EBDA exists */ 265 if (segment = (u_long) * (u_short *) (KERNBASE + 0x40e)) { 266 /* search first 1K of EBDA */ 267 target = (u_int32_t) (segment << 4); 268 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0) 269 goto found; 270 } else { 271 /* last 1K of base memory, effective 'top of base' passed in */ 272 target = (u_int32_t) (base_memory - 0x400); 273 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0) 274 goto found; 275 } 276 277 /* search the BIOS */ 278 target = (u_int32_t) BIOS_BASE; 279 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, BIOS_COUNT)) >= 0) 280 goto found; 281 282 /* nothing found */ 283 mpfps = (mpfps_t)0; 284 mp_capable = 0; 285 return 0; 286 287found: /* please forgive the 'goto'! */ 288 /* calculate needed resources */ 289 mpfps = (mpfps_t)x; 290 if (mptable_pass1()) 291 panic("you must reconfigure your kernel"); 292 293 /* flag fact that we are running multiple processors */ 294 mp_capable = 1; 295 return 1; 296} 297 298 299/* 300 * startup the SMP processors 301 */ 302void 303mp_start(void) 304{ 305 /* look for MP capable motherboard */ 306 if (mp_capable) 307 mp_enable(boot_address); 308 else 309 panic("MP hardware not found!"); 310} 311 312 313/* 314 * print various information about the SMP system hardware and setup 315 */ 316void 317mp_announce(void) 318{ 319 int x; 320 321 printf("FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard\n"); 322 printf(" cpu0 (BSP): apic id: %d", CPU_TO_ID(0)); 323 printf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions[0]); 324 printf(", at 0x%08x\n", cpu_apic_address); 325 for (x = 1; x <= mp_naps; ++x) { 326 printf(" cpu%d (AP): apic id: %d", x, CPU_TO_ID(x)); 327 printf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions[x]); 328 printf(", at 0x%08x\n", cpu_apic_address); 329 } 330 331#if defined(APIC_IO) 332 for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; ++x) { 333 printf(" io%d (APIC): apic id: %d", x, IO_TO_ID(x)); 334 printf(", version: 0x%08x", io_apic_versions[x]); 335 printf(", at 0x%08x\n", io_apic_address[x]); 336 } 337#else 338 printf(" Warning: APIC I/O disabled\n"); 339#endif /* APIC_IO */ 340} 341 342/* 343 * AP cpu's call this to sync up protected mode. 344 */ 345void 346init_secondary(void) 347{ 348 int gsel_tss, slot; 349 350 r_gdt.rd_limit = sizeof(gdt[0]) * (NGDT + NCPU) - 1; 351 r_gdt.rd_base = (int) gdt; 352 lgdt(&r_gdt); /* does magic intra-segment return */ 353 lidt(&r_idt); 354 lldt(_default_ldt); 355 356 slot = NGDT + cpuid; 357 gsel_tss = GSEL(slot, SEL_KPL); 358 gdt[slot].sd.sd_type = SDT_SYS386TSS; 359 common_tss.tss_esp0 = 0; /* not used until after switch */ 360 common_tss.tss_ss0 = GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL); 361 common_tss.tss_ioopt = (sizeof common_tss) << 16; 362 ltr(gsel_tss); 363 364 load_cr0(0x8005003b); /* XXX! */ 365 366 PTD[0] = 0; 367 invltlb(); 368} 369 370 371#if defined(APIC_IO) 372void 373configure_local_apic(void) 374{ 375 u_char byte; 376 u_int32_t temp; 377 378 if (picmode) { 379 outb(0x22, 0x70); /* select IMCR */ 380 byte = inb(0x23); /* current contents */ 381 byte |= 0x01; /* mask external INTR */ 382 outb(0x23, byte); /* disconnect 8259s/NMI */ 383 } 384 /* mask the LVT1 */ 385 temp = lapic.lvt_lint0; 386 temp |= APIC_LVT_M; 387 lapic.lvt_lint0 = temp; 388} 389#endif /* APIC_IO */ 390 391 392/******************************************************************* 393 * local functions and data 394 */ 395 396/* 397 * start the SMP system 398 */ 399static void 400mp_enable(u_int boot_addr) 401{ 402 int x; 403#if defined(APIC_IO) 404 int apic; 405 u_int ux; 406#endif /* APIC_IO */ 407 408 /* Turn on 4MB of V == P addressing so we can get to MP table */ 409 *(int *)PTD = PG_V | PG_RW | ((u_long)KPTphys & PG_FRAME); 410 invltlb(); 411 412 /* examine the MP table for needed info, uses physical addresses */ 413 x = mptable_pass2(); 414 415 *(int *)PTD = 0; 416 invltlb(); 417 418 /* can't process default configs till the CPU APIC is pmapped */ 419 if (x) 420 default_mp_table(x); 421 422#if defined(APIC_IO) 423 /* fill the LOGICAL io_apic_versions table */ 424 for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic) { 425 ux = io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_VER); 426 io_apic_versions[apic] = ux; 427 } 428 429 /* program each IO APIC in the system */ 430 for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic) 431 if (io_apic_setup(apic) < 0) 432 panic("IO APIC setup failure"); 433 434 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for TLB invalidation */ 435 setidt(ICU_OFFSET + XINVLTLB_OFFSET, Xinvltlb, 436 SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL)); 437#endif /* APIC_IO */ 438 439 /* start each Application Processor */ 440 start_all_aps(boot_addr); 441 442 /* 443 * The init process might be started on a different CPU now, 444 * and the boot CPU might not call prepare_usermode to get 445 * cr0 correctly configured. Thus we initialize cr0 here. 446 */ 447 load_cr0(rcr0() | CR0_WP | CR0_AM); 448} 449 450 451/* 452 * look for the MP spec signature 453 */ 454 455/* string defined by the Intel MP Spec as identifying the MP table */ 456#define MP_SIG 0x5f504d5f /* _MP_ */ 457#define NEXT(X) ((X) += 4) 458static int 459search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count) 460{ 461 int x; 462 u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *) (KERNBASE + target); 463 464 for (x = 0; x < count; NEXT(x)) 465 if (addr[x] == MP_SIG) 466 /* make array index a byte index */ 467 return (target + (x * sizeof(u_int32_t))); 468 469 return -1; 470} 471 472 473static basetable_entry basetable_entry_types[] = 474{ 475 {0, 20, "Processor"}, 476 {1, 8, "Bus"}, 477 {2, 8, "I/O APIC"}, 478 {3, 8, "I/O INT"}, 479 {4, 8, "Local INT"} 480}; 481 482typedef struct BUSDATA { 483 u_char bus_id; 484 enum busTypes bus_type; 485} bus_datum; 486 487typedef struct INTDATA { 488 u_char int_type; 489 u_short int_flags; 490 u_char src_bus_id; 491 u_char src_bus_irq; 492 u_char dst_apic_id; 493 u_char dst_apic_int; 494} io_int, local_int; 495 496typedef struct BUSTYPENAME { 497 u_char type; 498 char name[7]; 499} bus_type_name; 500 501static bus_type_name bus_type_table[] = 502{ 503 {CBUS, "CBUS"}, 504 {CBUSII, "CBUSII"}, 505 {EISA, "EISA"}, 506 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 507 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 508 {ISA, "ISA"}, 509 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 510 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 511 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 512 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 513 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 514 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 515 {PCI, "PCI"}, 516 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 517 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 518 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 519 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}, 520 {XPRESS, "XPRESS"}, 521 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"} 522}; 523/* from MP spec v1.4, table 5-1 */ 524static int default_data[7][5] = 525{ 526/* nbus, id0, type0, id1, type1 */ 527 {1, 0, ISA, 255, 255}, 528 {1, 0, EISA, 255, 255}, 529 {1, 0, EISA, 255, 255}, 530 {0, 255, 255, 255, 255},/* MCA not supported */ 531 {2, 0, ISA, 1, PCI}, 532 {2, 0, EISA, 1, PCI}, 533 {0, 255, 255, 255, 255} /* MCA not supported */ 534}; 535 536 537/* the bus data */ 538bus_datum bus_data[NBUS]; 539 540/* the IO INT data, one entry per possible APIC INTerrupt */ 541io_int io_apic_ints[NINTR]; 542 543static int nintrs; 544 545static void fix_mp_table __P((void)); 546static int processor_entry __P((proc_entry_ptr entry, int cpu)); 547static int bus_entry __P((bus_entry_ptr entry, int bus)); 548static int io_apic_entry __P((io_apic_entry_ptr entry, int apic)); 549static int int_entry __P((int_entry_ptr entry, int intr)); 550static int lookup_bus_type __P((char *name)); 551 552 553/* 554 * 1st pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table. 555 * 556 * initializes: 557 * mp_ncpus = 1 558 * 559 * determines: 560 * cpu_apic_address (common to all CPUs) 561 * io_apic_address[N] 562 * mp_naps 563 * mp_nbusses 564 * mp_napics 565 * nintrs 566 */ 567static int 568mptable_pass1(void) 569{ 570 int x; 571 mpcth_t cth; 572 int totalSize; 573 void* position; 574 int count; 575 int type; 576 int mustpanic; 577 578 mustpanic = 0; 579 580 /* clear various tables */ 581 for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; ++x) { 582 io_apic_address[x] = ~0; /* IO APIC address table */ 583 } 584 585 /* init everything to empty */ 586 mp_naps = 0; 587 mp_nbusses = 0; 588 mp_napics = 0; 589 nintrs = 0; 590 591 /* check for use of 'default' configuration */ 592 if (mpfps->mpfb1 != 0) { 593 /* use default addresses */ 594 cpu_apic_address = DEFAULT_APIC_BASE; 595 io_apic_address[0] = DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE; 596 597 /* fill in with defaults */ 598 mp_naps = 2; /* includes BSP */ 599 mp_nbusses = default_data[mpfps->mpfb1 - 1][0]; 600#if defined(APIC_IO) 601 mp_napics = 1; 602 nintrs = 16; 603#endif /* APIC_IO */ 604 } 605 else { 606 if ((cth = mpfps->pap) == 0) 607 panic("MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!"); 608 609 cpu_apic_address = (vm_offset_t) cth->apic_address; 610 611 /* walk the table, recording info of interest */ 612 totalSize = cth->base_table_length - sizeof(struct MPCTH); 613 position = (u_char *) cth + sizeof(struct MPCTH); 614 count = cth->entry_count; 615 616 while (count--) { 617 switch (type = *(u_char *) position) { 618 case 0: /* processor_entry */ 619 if (((proc_entry_ptr)position)->cpu_flags 620 & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) 621 ++mp_naps; 622 break; 623 case 1: /* bus_entry */ 624 ++mp_nbusses; 625 break; 626 case 2: /* io_apic_entry */ 627 if (((io_apic_entry_ptr)position)->apic_flags 628 & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN) 629 io_apic_address[mp_napics++] = 630 (vm_offset_t)((io_apic_entry_ptr) 631 position)->apic_address; 632 break; 633 case 3: /* int_entry */ 634 ++nintrs; 635 break; 636 case 4: /* int_entry */ 637 break; 638 default: 639 panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!"); 640 /* NOTREACHED */ 641 } 642 643 totalSize -= basetable_entry_types[type].length; 644 (u_char*)position += basetable_entry_types[type].length; 645 } 646 } 647 648 /* qualify the numbers */ 649 if (mp_naps > NCPU) 650 printf("Warning: only using %d of %d available CPUs!\n", 651 NCPU, mp_naps); 652#if 0 653 /** XXX we consider this legal now (but should we?) */ 654 mustpanic = 1; 655#endif 656 if (mp_nbusses > NBUS) { 657 printf("found %d busses, increase NBUS\n", mp_nbusses); 658 mustpanic = 1; 659 } 660 if (mp_napics > NAPIC) { 661 printf("found %d apics, increase NAPIC\n", mp_napics); 662 mustpanic = 1; 663 } 664 if (nintrs > NINTR) { 665 printf("found %d intrs, increase NINTR\n", nintrs); 666 mustpanic = 1; 667 } 668 669 /* 670 * Count the BSP. 671 * This is also used as a counter while starting the APs. 672 */ 673 mp_ncpus = 1; 674 675 --mp_naps; /* subtract the BSP */ 676 677 return mustpanic; 678} 679 680 681/* 682 * 2nd pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table. 683 * 684 * sets: 685 * boot_cpu_id 686 * ID_TO_IO(N), phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table 687 * CPU_TO_ID(N), logical CPU to APIC ID table 688 * IO_TO_ID(N), logical IO to APIC ID table 689 * bus_data[N] 690 * io_apic_ints[N] 691 */ 692static int 693mptable_pass2(void) 694{ 695 int x; 696 mpcth_t cth; 697 int totalSize; 698 void* position; 699 int count; 700 int type; 701 int apic, bus, cpu, intr; 702 703 /* clear various tables */ 704 for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; ++x) { 705 ID_TO_IO(x) = -1; /* phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table */ 706 CPU_TO_ID(x) = -1; /* logical CPU to APIC ID table */ 707 IO_TO_ID(x) = -1; /* logical IO to APIC ID table */ 708 } 709 710 /* clear bus data table */ 711 for (x = 0; x < NBUS; ++x) 712 bus_data[x].bus_id = 0xff; 713 714 /* clear IO APIC INT table */ 715 for (x = 0; x < NINTR; ++x) 716 io_apic_ints[x].int_type = 0xff; 717 718 /* setup the cpu/apic mapping arrays */ 719 boot_cpu_id = -1; 720 721 /* record whether PIC or virtual-wire mode */ 722 picmode = (mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; 723 724 /* check for use of 'default' configuration */ 725#if defined(TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG) 726 return TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG; 727#else 728 if (mpfps->mpfb1 != 0) 729 return mpfps->mpfb1; /* return default configuration type */ 730#endif /* TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG */ 731 732 if ((cth = mpfps->pap) == 0) 733 panic("MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!"); 734 735 /* walk the table, recording info of interest */ 736 totalSize = cth->base_table_length - sizeof(struct MPCTH); 737 position = (u_char *) cth + sizeof(struct MPCTH); 738 count = cth->entry_count; 739 apic = bus = intr = 0; 740 cpu = 1; /* pre-count the BSP */ 741 742 while (count--) { 743 switch (type = *(u_char *) position) { 744 case 0: 745 if (processor_entry(position, cpu)) 746 ++cpu; 747 break; 748 case 1: 749 if (bus_entry(position, bus)) 750 ++bus; 751 break; 752 case 2: 753 if (io_apic_entry(position, apic)) 754 ++apic; 755 break; 756 case 3: 757 if (int_entry(position, intr)) 758 ++intr; 759 break; 760 case 4: 761 /* int_entry(position); */ 762 break; 763 default: 764 panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!"); 765 /* NOTREACHED */ 766 } 767 768 totalSize -= basetable_entry_types[type].length; 769 (u_char *) position += basetable_entry_types[type].length; 770 } 771 772 if (boot_cpu_id == -1) 773 panic("NO BSP found!"); 774 775 /* post scan cleanup */ 776 fix_mp_table(); 777 778 /* report fact that its NOT a default configuration */ 779 return 0; 780} 781 782 783/* 784 * parse an Intel MP specification table 785 */ 786static void 787fix_mp_table(void) 788{ 789 int x; 790 int id; 791 int bus_0; 792 int bus_pci; 793 int num_pci_bus; 794 795 /* 796 * Fix mis-numbering of the PCI bus and its INT entries if the BIOS 797 * did it wrong. The MP spec says that when more than 1 PCI bus 798 * exists the BIOS must begin with bus entries for the PCI bus and use 799 * actual PCI bus numbering. This implies that when only 1 PCI bus 800 * exists the BIOS can choose to ignore this ordering, and indeed many 801 * MP motherboards do ignore it. This causes a problem when the PCI 802 * sub-system makes requests of the MP sub-system based on PCI bus 803 * numbers. So here we look for the situation and renumber the 804 * busses and associated INTs in an effort to "make it right". 805 */ 806 807 /* find bus 0, PCI bus, count the number of PCI busses */ 808 for (num_pci_bus = 0, x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x) { 809 if (bus_data[x].bus_id == 0) { 810 bus_0 = x; 811 } 812 if (bus_data[x].bus_type == PCI) { 813 ++num_pci_bus; 814 bus_pci = x; 815 } 816 } 817 /* 818 * bus_0 == slot of bus with ID of 0 819 * bus_pci == slot of last PCI bus encountered 820 */ 821 822 /* check the 1 PCI bus case for sanity */ 823 if (num_pci_bus == 1) { 824 825 /* if it is number 0 all is well */ 826 if (bus_data[bus_pci].bus_id == 0) 827 return; 828 829 /* mis-numbered, swap with whichever bus uses slot 0 */ 830 831 /* swap the bus entry types */ 832 bus_data[bus_pci].bus_type = bus_data[bus_0].bus_type; 833 bus_data[bus_0].bus_type = PCI; 834 835 /* swap each relavant INTerrupt entry */ 836 id = bus_data[bus_pci].bus_id; 837 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) { 838 if (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id == id) { 839 io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id = 0; 840 } 841 else if (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id == 0) { 842 io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id = id; 843 } 844 } 845 } 846 /* sanity check if more than 1 PCI bus */ 847 else if (num_pci_bus > 1) { 848 for (x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x) { 849 if (bus_data[x].bus_type != PCI) 850 continue; 851 if (bus_data[x].bus_id >= num_pci_bus) 852 panic("bad PCI bus numbering"); 853 } 854 } 855} 856 857 858static int 859processor_entry(proc_entry_ptr entry, int cpu) 860{ 861 /* check for usability */ 862 if ((cpu >= NCPU) || !(entry->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN)) 863 return 0; 864 865 /* check for BSP flag */ 866 if (entry->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP) { 867 boot_cpu_id = entry->apic_id; 868 CPU_TO_ID(0) = entry->apic_id; 869 ID_TO_CPU(entry->apic_id) = 0; 870 return 0; /* its already been counted */ 871 } 872 873 /* add another AP to list, if less than max number of CPUs */ 874 else { 875 CPU_TO_ID(cpu) = entry->apic_id; 876 ID_TO_CPU(entry->apic_id) = cpu; 877 return 1; 878 } 879} 880 881 882static int 883bus_entry(bus_entry_ptr entry, int bus) 884{ 885 int x; 886 char c, name[8]; 887 888 /* encode the name into an index */ 889 for (x = 0; x < 6; ++x) { 890 if ((c = entry->bus_type[x]) == ' ') 891 break; 892 name[x] = c; 893 } 894 name[x] = '\0'; 895 896 if ((x = lookup_bus_type(name)) == UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE) 897 panic("unknown bus type: '%s'", name); 898 899 bus_data[bus].bus_id = entry->bus_id; 900 bus_data[bus].bus_type = x; 901 902 return 1; 903} 904 905 906static int 907io_apic_entry(io_apic_entry_ptr entry, int apic) 908{ 909 if (!(entry->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN)) 910 return 0; 911 912 IO_TO_ID(apic) = entry->apic_id; 913 ID_TO_IO(entry->apic_id) = apic; 914 915 return 1; 916} 917 918 919static int 920lookup_bus_type(char *name) 921{ 922 int x; 923 924 for (x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x) 925 if (strcmp(bus_type_table[x].name, name) == 0) 926 return bus_type_table[x].type; 927 928 return UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE; 929} 930 931 932static int 933int_entry(int_entry_ptr entry, int intr) 934{ 935 io_apic_ints[intr].int_type = entry->int_type; 936 io_apic_ints[intr].int_flags = entry->int_flags; 937 io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_id = entry->src_bus_id; 938 io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_irq = entry->src_bus_irq; 939 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = entry->dst_apic_id; 940 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int = entry->dst_apic_int; 941 942 return 1; 943} 944 945 946static int 947apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr, int bus_type) 948{ 949 int bus; 950 951 for (bus = 0; bus < mp_nbusses; ++bus) 952 if ((bus_data[bus].bus_id == io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_id) 953 && ((int) bus_data[bus].bus_type == bus_type)) 954 return 1; 955 956 return 0; 957} 958 959 960/* 961 * Given a traditional ISA INT mask, return an APIC mask. 962 */ 963u_int 964isa_apic_mask(u_int isa_mask) 965{ 966 int isa_irq; 967 int apic_pin; 968 969 isa_irq = ffs(isa_mask); /* find its bit position */ 970 if (isa_irq == 0) /* doesn't exist */ 971 return 0; 972 --isa_irq; /* make it zero based */ 973 974 apic_pin = isa_apic_pin(isa_irq); /* look for APIC connection */ 975 if (apic_pin == -1) 976 return 0; 977 978 return (1 << apic_pin); /* convert pin# to a mask */ 979} 980 981 982/* 983 * Determine which APIC pin an ISA/EISA INT is attached to. 984 */ 985#define INTTYPE(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].int_type) 986#define INTPIN(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_int) 987 988#define SRCBUSIRQ(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq) 989int 990isa_apic_pin(int isa_irq) 991{ 992 int intr; 993 994#if defined(SMP_TIMER_NC) 995 if (isa_irq == 0) 996 return -1; 997#endif /* SMP_TIMER_NC */ 998 999 for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; ++intr) { /* check each record */ 1000 if (INTTYPE(intr) == 0) { /* standard INT */ 1001 if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr) == isa_irq) { 1002 if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, ISA) || 1003 apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, EISA)) 1004 return INTPIN(intr); /* found */ 1005 } 1006 } 1007 } 1008 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1009} 1010#undef SRCBUSIRQ 1011 1012 1013/* 1014 * Determine which APIC pin a PCI INT is attached to. 1015 */ 1016#define SRCBUSID(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_id) 1017#define SRCBUSDEVICE(I) ((io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq >> 2) & 0x1f) 1018#define SRCBUSLINE(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq & 0x03) 1019int 1020pci_apic_pin(int pciBus, int pciDevice, int pciInt) 1021{ 1022 int intr; 1023 1024 --pciInt; /* zero based */ 1025 1026 for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; ++intr) /* check each record */ 1027 if ((INTTYPE(intr) == 0) /* standard INT */ 1028 && (SRCBUSID(intr) == pciBus) 1029 && (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr) == pciDevice) 1030 && (SRCBUSLINE(intr) == pciInt)) /* a candidate IRQ */ 1031 if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, PCI)) 1032 return INTPIN(intr); /* exact match */ 1033 1034 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1035} 1036#undef SRCBUSLINE 1037#undef SRCBUSDEVICE 1038#undef SRCBUSID 1039 1040#undef INTPIN 1041#undef INTTYPE 1042 1043 1044/* 1045 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect an ISA INTerrupt. 1046 * 1047 * XXX FIXME: 1048 * Exactly what this means is unclear at this point. It is a solution 1049 * for motherboards that redirect the MBIRQ0 pin. Generically a motherboard 1050 * could route any of the ISA INTs to upper (>15) IRQ values. But most would 1051 * NOT be redirected via MBIRQ0, thus "undirect()ing" them would NOT be an 1052 * option. 1053 */ 1054int 1055undirect_isa_irq(int rirq) 1056{ 1057#if defined(READY) 1058 printf("Freeing redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq); 1059 /** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */ 1060 return ???; 1061#else 1062 printf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq); 1063 return 0; 1064#endif /* READY */ 1065} 1066 1067 1068/* 1069 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect a PCI INTerrupt 1070 */ 1071int 1072undirect_pci_irq(int rirq) 1073{ 1074#if defined(READY) 1075 if (bootverbose) 1076 printf("Freeing redirected PCI irq %d.\n", rirq); 1077 1078 /** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */ 1079 return ???; 1080#else 1081 if (bootverbose) 1082 printf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected PCI irq %d.\n", 1083 rirq); 1084 return 0; 1085#endif /* READY */ 1086} 1087 1088 1089/* 1090 * given a bus ID, return: 1091 * the bus type if found 1092 * -1 if NOT found 1093 */ 1094int 1095apic_bus_type(int id) 1096{ 1097 int x; 1098 1099 for (x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x) 1100 if (bus_data[x].bus_id == id) 1101 return bus_data[x].bus_type; 1102 1103 return -1; 1104} 1105 1106 1107/* 1108 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return: 1109 * the associated src bus ID if found 1110 * -1 if NOT found 1111 */ 1112int 1113apic_src_bus_id(int apic, int pin) 1114{ 1115 int x; 1116 1117 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */ 1118 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) 1119 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) && 1120 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) 1121 return (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id); 1122 1123 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1124} 1125 1126 1127/* 1128 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return: 1129 * the associated src bus IRQ if found 1130 * -1 if NOT found 1131 */ 1132int 1133apic_src_bus_irq(int apic, int pin) 1134{ 1135 int x; 1136 1137 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) 1138 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) && 1139 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) 1140 return (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_irq); 1141 1142 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1143} 1144 1145 1146/* 1147 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return: 1148 * the associated INTerrupt type if found 1149 * -1 if NOT found 1150 */ 1151int 1152apic_int_type(int apic, int pin) 1153{ 1154 int x; 1155 1156 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */ 1157 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) 1158 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) && 1159 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) 1160 return (io_apic_ints[x].int_type); 1161 1162 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1163} 1164 1165 1166/* 1167 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return: 1168 * the associated trigger mode if found 1169 * -1 if NOT found 1170 */ 1171int 1172apic_trigger(int apic, int pin) 1173{ 1174 int x; 1175 1176 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */ 1177 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) 1178 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) && 1179 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) 1180 return ((io_apic_ints[x].int_flags >> 2) & 0x03); 1181 1182 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1183} 1184 1185 1186/* 1187 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return: 1188 * the associated 'active' level if found 1189 * -1 if NOT found 1190 */ 1191int 1192apic_polarity(int apic, int pin) 1193{ 1194 int x; 1195 1196 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */ 1197 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) 1198 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) && 1199 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) 1200 return (io_apic_ints[x].int_flags & 0x03); 1201 1202 return -1; /* NOT found */ 1203} 1204 1205 1206/* 1207 * set data according to MP defaults 1208 * FIXME: probably not complete yet... 1209 */ 1210static void 1211default_mp_table(int type) 1212{ 1213 int ap_cpu_id; 1214#if defined(APIC_IO) 1215 u_int32_t ux; 1216 int io_apic_id; 1217 int pin; 1218#endif /* APIC_IO */ 1219 1220#if 0 1221 printf(" MP default config type: %d\n", type); 1222 switch (type) { 1223 case 1: 1224 printf(" bus: ISA, APIC: 82489DX\n"); 1225 break; 1226 case 2: 1227 printf(" bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n"); 1228 break; 1229 case 3: 1230 printf(" bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n"); 1231 break; 1232 case 4: 1233 printf(" bus: MCA, APIC: 82489DX\n"); 1234 break; 1235 case 5: 1236 printf(" bus: ISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n"); 1237 break; 1238 case 6: 1239 printf(" bus: EISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n"); 1240 break; 1241 case 7: 1242 printf(" bus: MCA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n"); 1243 break; 1244 default: 1245 printf(" future type\n"); 1246 break; 1247 /* NOTREACHED */ 1248 } 1249#endif /* 0 */ 1250 1251 boot_cpu_id = (lapic.id & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24; 1252 ap_cpu_id = (boot_cpu_id == 0) ? 1 : 0; 1253 1254 /* BSP */ 1255 CPU_TO_ID(0) = boot_cpu_id; 1256 ID_TO_CPU(boot_cpu_id) = 0; 1257 1258 /* one and only AP */ 1259 CPU_TO_ID(1) = ap_cpu_id; 1260 ID_TO_CPU(ap_cpu_id) = 1; 1261 1262#if defined(APIC_IO) 1263 /* one and only IO APIC */ 1264 io_apic_id = (io_apic_read(0, IOAPIC_ID) & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24; 1265 1266 /* 1267 * sanity check, refer to MP spec section 3.6.6, last paragraph 1268 * necessary as some hardware isn't properly setting up the IO APIC 1269 */ 1270#if defined(REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE) 1271 if (io_apic_id != 2) { 1272#else 1273 if ((io_apic_id == 0) || (io_apic_id == 1) || (io_apic_id == 15)) { 1274#endif /* REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE */ 1275 ux = io_apic_read(0, IOAPIC_ID); /* get current contents */ 1276 ux &= ~APIC_ID_MASK; /* clear the ID field */ 1277 ux |= 0x02000000; /* set it to '2' */ 1278 io_apic_write(0, IOAPIC_ID, ux); /* write new value */ 1279 ux = io_apic_read(0, IOAPIC_ID); /* re-read && test */ 1280 if ((ux & APIC_ID_MASK) != 0x02000000) 1281 panic("can't control IO APIC ID, reg: 0x%08x", ux); 1282 io_apic_id = 2; 1283 } 1284 IO_TO_ID(0) = io_apic_id; 1285 ID_TO_IO(io_apic_id) = 0; 1286#endif /* APIC_IO */ 1287 1288 /* fill out bus entries */ 1289 switch (type) { 1290 case 1: 1291 case 2: 1292 case 3: 1293 case 5: 1294 case 6: 1295 bus_data[0].bus_id = default_data[type - 1][1]; 1296 bus_data[0].bus_type = default_data[type - 1][2]; 1297 bus_data[1].bus_id = default_data[type - 1][3]; 1298 bus_data[1].bus_type = default_data[type - 1][4]; 1299 break; 1300 1301 /* case 4: case 7: MCA NOT supported */ 1302 default: /* illegal/reserved */ 1303 panic("BAD default MP config: %d", type); 1304 /* NOTREACHED */ 1305 } 1306 1307#if defined(APIC_IO) 1308 /* general cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */ 1309 for (pin = 0; pin < 16; ++pin) { 1310 io_apic_ints[pin].int_type = 0; 1311 io_apic_ints[pin].int_flags = 0x05; /* edge-triggered/active-hi */ 1312 io_apic_ints[pin].src_bus_id = 0; 1313 io_apic_ints[pin].src_bus_irq = pin; /* IRQ2 is caught below */ 1314 io_apic_ints[pin].dst_apic_id = io_apic_id; 1315 io_apic_ints[pin].dst_apic_int = pin; /* 1-to-1 correspondence */ 1316 } 1317 1318 /* special cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */ 1319 if (type == 2) { 1320 io_apic_ints[2].int_type = 0xff; /* N/C */ 1321 io_apic_ints[13].int_type = 0xff; /* N/C */ 1322#if !defined(APIC_MIXED_MODE) 1323 /** FIXME: ??? */ 1324 panic("sorry, can't support type 2 default yet"); 1325#endif /* APIC_MIXED_MODE */ 1326 } 1327 else 1328 io_apic_ints[2].src_bus_irq = 0; /* ISA IRQ0 is on APIC INT 2 */ 1329 1330 if (type == 7) 1331 io_apic_ints[0].int_type = 0xff; /* N/C */ 1332 else 1333 io_apic_ints[0].int_type = 3; /* vectored 8259 */ 1334#endif /* APIC_IO */ 1335} 1336 1337 1338/* 1339 * start each AP in our list 1340 */ 1341static int 1342start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr) 1343{ 1344 int x, i; 1345 u_char mpbiosreason; 1346 u_long mpbioswarmvec; 1347 pd_entry_t newptd; 1348 pt_entry_t newpt; 1349 int *newpp; 1350 1351 /** 1352 * NOTE: this needs further thought: 1353 * where does it get released? 1354 * should it be set to empy? 1355 * 1356 * get the initial mp_lock with a count of 1 for the BSP 1357 */ 1358 mp_lock = 1; /* this uses a LOGICAL cpu ID, ie BSP == 0 */ 1359 1360 /* initialize BSP's local APIC */ 1361 apic_initialize(1); 1362 1363 /* install the AP 1st level boot code */ 1364 install_ap_tramp(boot_addr); 1365 1366 1367 /* save the current value of the warm-start vector */ 1368 mpbioswarmvec = *((u_long *) WARMBOOT_OFF); 1369 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET); 1370 mpbiosreason = inb(CMOS_DATA); 1371 1372 /* start each AP */ 1373 for (x = 1; x <= mp_naps; ++x) { 1374 1375 /* HACK HACK HACK !!! */ 1376 1377 /* alloc new page table directory */ 1378 newptd = (pd_entry_t)(kmem_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE)); 1379 1380 /* clone currently active one (ie: IdlePTD) */ 1381 bcopy(PTD, newptd, PAGE_SIZE); /* inc prv page pde */ 1382 1383 /* set up 0 -> 4MB P==V mapping for AP boot */ 1384 newptd[0] = PG_V | PG_RW | ((u_long)KPTphys & PG_FRAME); 1385 1386 /* store PTD for this AP */ 1387 bootPTD = (pd_entry_t)vtophys(newptd); 1388 1389 /* alloc new page table page */ 1390 newpt = (pt_entry_t)(kmem_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE)); 1391 1392 /* set the new PTD's private page to point there */ 1393 newptd[MPPTDI] = PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(newpt); 1394 1395 /* install self referential entry */ 1396 newptd[PTDPTDI] = PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(newptd); 1397 1398 /* get a new private data page */ 1399 newpp = (int *)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE); 1400 1401 /* wire it into the private page table page */ 1402 newpt[0] = PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(newpp); 1403 1404 /* wire the ptp into itself for access */ 1405 newpt[1] = PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(newpt); 1406 1407 /* and the local apic */ 1408 newpt[2] = SMP_prvpt[2]; 1409 1410 /* and the IO apic mapping[s] */ 1411 for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) 1412 newpt[i] = SMP_prvpt[i]; 1413 1414 /* prime data page for it to use */ 1415 newpp[0] = x; /* cpuid */ 1416 newpp[1] = 0; /* curproc */ 1417 newpp[2] = 0; /* curpcb */ 1418 newpp[3] = 0; /* npxproc */ 1419 newpp[4] = 0; /* runtime.tv_sec */ 1420 newpp[5] = 0; /* runtime.tv_usec */ 1421 newpp[6] = x << 24; /* cpu_lockid */ 1422 1423 /* XXX NOTE: ABANDON bootPTD for now!!!! */ 1424 1425 /* END REVOLTING HACKERY */ 1426 1427 /* setup a vector to our boot code */ 1428 *((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_OFF) = WARMBOOT_TARGET; 1429 *((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_SEG) = (boot_addr >> 4); 1430 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET); 1431 outb(CMOS_DATA, BIOS_WARM); /* 'warm-start' */ 1432 1433 /* attempt to start the Application Processor */ 1434 CHECK_INIT(99); /* setup checkpoints */ 1435 if (!start_ap(x, boot_addr)) { 1436 printf("AP #%d (PHY# %d) failed!\n", x, CPU_TO_ID(x)); 1437 CHECK_PRINT("trace"); /* show checkpoints */ 1438 /* better panic as the AP may be running loose */ 1439 printf("panic y/n? [y] "); 1440 if (cngetc() != 'n') 1441 panic("bye-bye"); 1442 } 1443 CHECK_PRINT("trace"); /* show checkpoints */ 1444 1445 /* record its version info */ 1446 cpu_apic_versions[x] = cpu_apic_versions[0]; 1447 } 1448 1449 /* fill in our (BSP) APIC version */ 1450 cpu_apic_versions[0] = lapic.version; 1451 1452 /* restore the warmstart vector */ 1453 *(u_long *) WARMBOOT_OFF = mpbioswarmvec; 1454 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET); 1455 outb(CMOS_DATA, mpbiosreason); 1456 1457 /* number of APs actually started */ 1458 return mp_ncpus - 1; 1459} 1460 1461 1462/* 1463 * load the 1st level AP boot code into base memory. 1464 */ 1465 1466/* targets for relocation */ 1467extern void bigJump(void); 1468extern void bootCodeSeg(void); 1469extern void bootDataSeg(void); 1470extern void MPentry(void); 1471extern u_int MP_GDT; 1472extern u_int mp_gdtbase; 1473 1474static void 1475install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr) 1476{ 1477 int x; 1478 int size = *(int *) ((u_long) & bootMP_size); 1479 u_char *src = (u_char *) ((u_long) bootMP); 1480 u_char *dst = (u_char *) boot_addr + KERNBASE; 1481 u_int boot_base = (u_int) bootMP; 1482 u_int8_t *dst8; 1483 u_int16_t *dst16; 1484 u_int32_t *dst32; 1485 1486 for (x = 0; x < size; ++x) 1487 *dst++ = *src++; 1488 1489 /* 1490 * modify addresses in code we just moved to basemem. unfortunately we 1491 * need fairly detailed info about mpboot.s for this to work. changes 1492 * to mpboot.s might require changes here. 1493 */ 1494 1495 /* boot code is located in KERNEL space */ 1496 dst = (u_char *) boot_addr + KERNBASE; 1497 1498 /* modify the lgdt arg */ 1499 dst32 = (u_int32_t *) (dst + ((u_int) & mp_gdtbase - boot_base)); 1500 *dst32 = boot_addr + ((u_int) & MP_GDT - boot_base); 1501 1502 /* modify the ljmp target for MPentry() */ 1503 dst32 = (u_int32_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bigJump - boot_base) + 1); 1504 *dst32 = ((u_int) MPentry - KERNBASE); 1505 1506 /* modify the target for boot code segment */ 1507 dst16 = (u_int16_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bootCodeSeg - boot_base)); 1508 dst8 = (u_int8_t *) (dst16 + 1); 1509 *dst16 = (u_int) boot_addr & 0xffff; 1510 *dst8 = ((u_int) boot_addr >> 16) & 0xff; 1511 1512 /* modify the target for boot data segment */ 1513 dst16 = (u_int16_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bootDataSeg - boot_base)); 1514 dst8 = (u_int8_t *) (dst16 + 1); 1515 *dst16 = (u_int) boot_addr & 0xffff; 1516 *dst8 = ((u_int) boot_addr >> 16) & 0xff; 1517} 1518 1519 1520/* 1521 * this function starts the AP (application processor) identified 1522 * by the APIC ID 'physicalCpu'. It does quite a "song and dance" 1523 * to accomplish this. This is necessary because of the nuances 1524 * of the different hardware we might encounter. It ain't pretty, 1525 * but it seems to work. 1526 */ 1527static int 1528start_ap(int logical_cpu, u_int boot_addr) 1529{ 1530 int physical_cpu; 1531 int vector; 1532 int cpus; 1533 u_long icr_lo, icr_hi; 1534 1535 /* get the PHYSICAL APIC ID# */ 1536 physical_cpu = CPU_TO_ID(logical_cpu); 1537 1538 /* calculate the vector */ 1539 vector = (boot_addr >> 12) & 0xff; 1540 1541 /* used as a watchpoint to signal AP startup */ 1542 cpus = mp_ncpus; 1543 1544 /* 1545 * first we do an INIT/RESET IPI this INIT IPI might be run, reseting 1546 * and running the target CPU. OR this INIT IPI might be latched (P5 1547 * bug), CPU waiting for STARTUP IPI. OR this INIT IPI might be 1548 * ignored. 1549 */ 1550 1551 /* setup the address for the target AP */ 1552 icr_hi = lapic.icr_hi & ~APIC_ID_MASK; 1553 icr_hi |= (physical_cpu << 24); 1554 lapic.icr_hi = icr_hi; 1555 1556 /* do an INIT IPI: assert RESET */ 1557 icr_lo = lapic.icr_lo & 0xfff00000; 1558 lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x0000c500; 1559 1560 /* wait for pending status end */ 1561 while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) 1562 /* spin */ ; 1563 1564 /* do an INIT IPI: deassert RESET */ 1565 lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00008500; 1566 1567 /* wait for pending status end */ 1568 u_sleep(10000); /* wait ~10mS */ 1569 while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) 1570 /* spin */ ; 1571 1572 /* 1573 * next we do a STARTUP IPI: the previous INIT IPI might still be 1574 * latched, (P5 bug) this 1st STARTUP would then terminate 1575 * immediately, and the previously started INIT IPI would continue. OR 1576 * the previous INIT IPI has already run. and this STARTUP IPI will 1577 * run. OR the previous INIT IPI was ignored. and this STARTUP IPI 1578 * will run. 1579 */ 1580 1581 /* do a STARTUP IPI */ 1582 lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00000600 | vector; 1583 while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) 1584 /* spin */ ; 1585 u_sleep(200); /* wait ~200uS */ 1586 1587 /* 1588 * finally we do a 2nd STARTUP IPI: this 2nd STARTUP IPI should run IF 1589 * the previous STARTUP IPI was cancelled by a latched INIT IPI. OR 1590 * this STARTUP IPI will be ignored, as only ONE STARTUP IPI is 1591 * recognized after hardware RESET or INIT IPI. 1592 */ 1593 1594 lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00000600 | vector; 1595 while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) 1596 /* spin */ ; 1597 u_sleep(200); /* wait ~200uS */ 1598 1599 /* wait for it to start */ 1600 set_apic_timer(5000000);/* == 5 seconds */ 1601 while (read_apic_timer()) 1602 if (mp_ncpus > cpus) 1603 return 1; /* return SUCCESS */ 1604 1605 return 0; /* return FAILURE */ 1606} 1607 1608 1609/* 1610 * Flush the TLB on all other CPU's 1611 * 1612 * XXX: Needs to handshake and wait for completion before proceding. 1613 */ 1614void 1615smp_invltlb(void) 1616{ 1617#if defined(APIC_IO) 1618 if (smp_active && invltlb_ok) 1619 all_but_self_ipi(ICU_OFFSET + XINVLTLB_OFFSET); 1620#endif /* APIC_IO */ 1621} 1622 1623void 1624invlpg(u_int addr) 1625{ 1626 __asm __volatile("invlpg (%0)"::"r"(addr):"memory"); 1627 1628 /* send a message to the other CPUs */ 1629 smp_invltlb(); 1630} 1631 1632void 1633invltlb(void) 1634{ 1635 u_long temp; 1636 1637 /* 1638 * This should be implemented as load_cr3(rcr3()) when load_cr3() is 1639 * inlined. 1640 */ 1641 __asm __volatile("movl %%cr3, %0; movl %0, %%cr3":"=r"(temp) :: "memory"); 1642 1643 /* send a message to the other CPUs */ 1644 smp_invltlb(); 1645} 1646