mp_x86.c revision 112687
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
11 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23 * SUCH DAMAGE.
24 *
25 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c 112687 2003-03-26 19:49:34Z ps $
26 */
27
28#include "opt_cpu.h"
29#include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
30
31#ifdef SMP
32#include <machine/smptests.h>
33#else
34#error
35#endif
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/bus.h>
40#include <sys/cons.h>	/* cngetc() */
41#ifdef GPROF
42#include <sys/gmon.h>
43#endif
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/ktr.h>
46#include <sys/lock.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/memrange.h>
49#include <sys/mutex.h>
50#include <sys/pcpu.h>
51#include <sys/proc.h>
52#include <sys/smp.h>
53#include <sys/sysctl.h>
54#include <sys/user.h>
55
56#include <vm/vm.h>
57#include <vm/vm_param.h>
58#include <vm/pmap.h>
59#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
60#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
61#include <vm/vm_map.h>
62
63#include <machine/apic.h>
64#include <machine/atomic.h>
65#include <machine/clock.h>
66#include <machine/cpu.h>
67#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
68#include <machine/mpapic.h>
69#include <machine/psl.h>
70#include <machine/segments.h>
71#include <machine/smp.h>
72#include <machine/smptests.h>	/** TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG, TEST_TEST1 */
73#include <machine/tss.h>
74#include <machine/specialreg.h>
75#include <machine/privatespace.h>
76
77#if defined(APIC_IO)
78#include <machine/md_var.h>		/* setidt() */
79#include <i386/isa/icu.h>		/* IPIs */
80#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>	/* IPIs */
81#endif	/* APIC_IO */
82
83#if defined(TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG)
84#define MPFPS_MPFB1	TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG
85#else
86#define MPFPS_MPFB1	mpfps->mpfb1
87#endif  /* TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG */
88
89#define WARMBOOT_TARGET		0
90#define WARMBOOT_OFF		(KERNBASE + 0x0467)
91#define WARMBOOT_SEG		(KERNBASE + 0x0469)
92
93#ifdef PC98
94#define BIOS_BASE		(0xe8000)
95#define BIOS_SIZE		(0x18000)
96#else
97#define BIOS_BASE		(0xf0000)
98#define BIOS_SIZE		(0x10000)
99#endif
100#define BIOS_COUNT		(BIOS_SIZE/4)
101
102#define CMOS_REG		(0x70)
103#define CMOS_DATA		(0x71)
104#define BIOS_RESET		(0x0f)
105#define BIOS_WARM		(0x0a)
106
107#define PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN	0x01
108#define PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP	0x02
109#define IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN	0x01
110
111
112/* MP Floating Pointer Structure */
113typedef struct MPFPS {
114	char    signature[4];
115	void   *pap;
116	u_char  length;
117	u_char  spec_rev;
118	u_char  checksum;
119	u_char  mpfb1;
120	u_char  mpfb2;
121	u_char  mpfb3;
122	u_char  mpfb4;
123	u_char  mpfb5;
124}      *mpfps_t;
125
126/* MP Configuration Table Header */
127typedef struct MPCTH {
128	char    signature[4];
129	u_short base_table_length;
130	u_char  spec_rev;
131	u_char  checksum;
132	u_char  oem_id[8];
133	u_char  product_id[12];
134	void   *oem_table_pointer;
135	u_short oem_table_size;
136	u_short entry_count;
137	void   *apic_address;
138	u_short extended_table_length;
139	u_char  extended_table_checksum;
140	u_char  reserved;
141}      *mpcth_t;
142
143
144typedef struct PROCENTRY {
145	u_char  type;
146	u_char  apic_id;
147	u_char  apic_version;
148	u_char  cpu_flags;
149	u_long  cpu_signature;
150	u_long  feature_flags;
151	u_long  reserved1;
152	u_long  reserved2;
153}      *proc_entry_ptr;
154
155typedef struct BUSENTRY {
156	u_char  type;
157	u_char  bus_id;
158	char    bus_type[6];
159}      *bus_entry_ptr;
160
161typedef struct IOAPICENTRY {
162	u_char  type;
163	u_char  apic_id;
164	u_char  apic_version;
165	u_char  apic_flags;
166	void   *apic_address;
167}      *io_apic_entry_ptr;
168
169typedef struct INTENTRY {
170	u_char  type;
171	u_char  int_type;
172	u_short int_flags;
173	u_char  src_bus_id;
174	u_char  src_bus_irq;
175	u_char  dst_apic_id;
176	u_char  dst_apic_int;
177}      *int_entry_ptr;
178
179/* descriptions of MP basetable entries */
180typedef struct BASETABLE_ENTRY {
181	u_char  type;
182	u_char  length;
183	char    name[16];
184}       basetable_entry;
185
186/*
187 * this code MUST be enabled here and in mpboot.s.
188 * it follows the very early stages of AP boot by placing values in CMOS ram.
189 * it NORMALLY will never be needed and thus the primitive method for enabling.
190 *
191#define CHECK_POINTS
192 */
193
194#if defined(CHECK_POINTS) && !defined(PC98)
195#define CHECK_READ(A)	 (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), inb(CMOS_DATA))
196#define CHECK_WRITE(A,D) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), outb(CMOS_DATA, (D)))
197
198#define CHECK_INIT(D);				\
199	CHECK_WRITE(0x34, (D));			\
200	CHECK_WRITE(0x35, (D));			\
201	CHECK_WRITE(0x36, (D));			\
202	CHECK_WRITE(0x37, (D));			\
203	CHECK_WRITE(0x38, (D));			\
204	CHECK_WRITE(0x39, (D));
205
206#define CHECK_PRINT(S);				\
207	printf("%s: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n",	\
208	   (S),					\
209	   CHECK_READ(0x34),			\
210	   CHECK_READ(0x35),			\
211	   CHECK_READ(0x36),			\
212	   CHECK_READ(0x37),			\
213	   CHECK_READ(0x38),			\
214	   CHECK_READ(0x39));
215
216#else				/* CHECK_POINTS */
217
218#define CHECK_INIT(D)
219#define CHECK_PRINT(S)
220
221#endif				/* CHECK_POINTS */
222
223/*
224 * Values to send to the POST hardware.
225 */
226#define MP_BOOTADDRESS_POST	0x10
227#define MP_PROBE_POST		0x11
228#define MPTABLE_PASS1_POST	0x12
229
230#define MP_START_POST		0x13
231#define MP_ENABLE_POST		0x14
232#define MPTABLE_PASS2_POST	0x15
233
234#define START_ALL_APS_POST	0x16
235#define INSTALL_AP_TRAMP_POST	0x17
236#define START_AP_POST		0x18
237
238#define MP_ANNOUNCE_POST	0x19
239
240static int need_hyperthreading_fixup;
241static u_int logical_cpus;
242static u_int logical_cpus_mask;
243
244/* used to hold the AP's until we are ready to release them */
245static struct mtx ap_boot_mtx;
246
247/** XXX FIXME: where does this really belong, isa.h/isa.c perhaps? */
248int	current_postcode;
249
250/** XXX FIXME: what system files declare these??? */
251extern struct region_descriptor r_gdt, r_idt;
252
253int	bsp_apic_ready = 0;	/* flags useability of BSP apic */
254int	mp_naps;		/* # of Applications processors */
255int	mp_nbusses;		/* # of busses */
256int	mp_napics;		/* # of IO APICs */
257int	boot_cpu_id;		/* designated BSP */
258vm_offset_t cpu_apic_address;
259vm_offset_t io_apic_address[NAPICID];	/* NAPICID is more than enough */
260extern	int nkpt;
261
262u_int32_t cpu_apic_versions[MAXCPU];
263u_int32_t *io_apic_versions;
264
265#ifdef APIC_INTR_REORDER
266struct {
267	volatile int *location;
268	int bit;
269} apic_isrbit_location[32];
270#endif
271
272struct apic_intmapinfo	int_to_apicintpin[APIC_INTMAPSIZE];
273
274/*
275 * APIC ID logical/physical mapping structures.
276 * We oversize these to simplify boot-time config.
277 */
278int     cpu_num_to_apic_id[NAPICID];
279int     io_num_to_apic_id[NAPICID];
280int     apic_id_to_logical[NAPICID];
281
282
283/* AP uses this during bootstrap.  Do not staticize.  */
284char *bootSTK;
285static int bootAP;
286
287/* Hotwire a 0->4MB V==P mapping */
288extern pt_entry_t *KPTphys;
289
290/* SMP page table page */
291extern pt_entry_t *SMPpt;
292
293struct pcb stoppcbs[MAXCPU];
294
295#ifdef APIC_IO
296/* Variables needed for SMP tlb shootdown. */
297vm_offset_t smp_tlb_addr1;
298vm_offset_t smp_tlb_addr2;
299volatile int smp_tlb_wait;
300static struct mtx smp_tlb_mtx;
301#endif
302
303/*
304 * Local data and functions.
305 */
306
307/* Set to 1 once we're ready to let the APs out of the pen. */
308static volatile int aps_ready = 0;
309
310static int	mp_capable;
311static u_int	boot_address;
312static u_int	base_memory;
313
314static int	picmode;		/* 0: virtual wire mode, 1: PIC mode */
315static mpfps_t	mpfps;
316static int	search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count);
317static void	mp_enable(u_int boot_addr);
318
319static void	mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask);
320static void	mptable_pass1(void);
321static int	mptable_pass2(void);
322static void	default_mp_table(int type);
323static void	fix_mp_table(void);
324static void	setup_apic_irq_mapping(void);
325static void	init_locks(void);
326static int	start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr);
327static void	install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr);
328static int	start_ap(int logicalCpu, u_int boot_addr);
329void		ap_init(void);
330static int	apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr, int bus_type);
331static void	release_aps(void *dummy);
332
333/*
334 * initialize all the SMP locks
335 */
336
337/* lock region used by kernel profiling */
338int	mcount_lock;
339
340#ifdef USE_COMLOCK
341/* locks com (tty) data/hardware accesses: a FASTINTR() */
342struct mtx		com_mtx;
343#endif /* USE_COMLOCK */
344
345static void
346init_locks(void)
347{
348
349#ifdef USE_COMLOCK
350	mtx_init(&com_mtx, "com", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
351#endif /* USE_COMLOCK */
352#ifdef APIC_IO
353	mtx_init(&smp_tlb_mtx, "tlb", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
354#endif
355}
356
357/*
358 * Calculate usable address in base memory for AP trampoline code.
359 */
360u_int
361mp_bootaddress(u_int basemem)
362{
363	POSTCODE(MP_BOOTADDRESS_POST);
364
365	base_memory = basemem * 1024;	/* convert to bytes */
366
367	boot_address = base_memory & ~0xfff;	/* round down to 4k boundary */
368	if ((base_memory - boot_address) < bootMP_size)
369		boot_address -= 4096;	/* not enough, lower by 4k */
370
371	return boot_address;
372}
373
374
375/*
376 * Look for an Intel MP spec table (ie, SMP capable hardware).
377 */
378void
379i386_mp_probe(void)
380{
381	int     x;
382	u_long  segment;
383	u_int32_t target;
384
385	POSTCODE(MP_PROBE_POST);
386
387	/* see if EBDA exists */
388	if ((segment = (u_long) * (u_short *) (KERNBASE + 0x40e)) != 0) {
389		/* search first 1K of EBDA */
390		target = (u_int32_t) (segment << 4);
391		if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0)
392			goto found;
393	} else {
394		/* last 1K of base memory, effective 'top of base' passed in */
395		target = (u_int32_t) (base_memory - 0x400);
396		if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0)
397			goto found;
398	}
399
400	/* search the BIOS */
401	target = (u_int32_t) BIOS_BASE;
402	if ((x = search_for_sig(target, BIOS_COUNT)) >= 0)
403		goto found;
404
405	/* nothing found */
406	mpfps = (mpfps_t)0;
407	mp_capable = 0;
408	return;
409
410found:
411	/* calculate needed resources */
412	mpfps = (mpfps_t)x;
413	mptable_pass1();
414
415	/* flag fact that we are running multiple processors */
416	mp_capable = 1;
417}
418
419int
420cpu_mp_probe(void)
421{
422	/*
423	 * Record BSP in CPU map
424	 * This is done here so that MBUF init code works correctly.
425	 */
426	all_cpus = 1;
427
428	return (mp_capable);
429}
430
431/*
432 * Initialize the SMP hardware and the APIC and start up the AP's.
433 */
434void
435cpu_mp_start(void)
436{
437	POSTCODE(MP_START_POST);
438
439	/* look for MP capable motherboard */
440	if (mp_capable)
441		mp_enable(boot_address);
442	else
443		panic("MP hardware not found!");
444
445	cpu_setregs();
446}
447
448
449/*
450 * Print various information about the SMP system hardware and setup.
451 */
452void
453cpu_mp_announce(void)
454{
455	int     x;
456
457	POSTCODE(MP_ANNOUNCE_POST);
458
459	printf(" cpu0 (BSP): apic id: %2d", CPU_TO_ID(0));
460	printf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions[0]);
461	printf(", at 0x%08x\n", cpu_apic_address);
462	for (x = 1; x <= mp_naps; ++x) {
463		printf(" cpu%d (AP):  apic id: %2d", x, CPU_TO_ID(x));
464		printf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions[x]);
465		printf(", at 0x%08x\n", cpu_apic_address);
466	}
467
468#if defined(APIC_IO)
469	for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; ++x) {
470		printf(" io%d (APIC): apic id: %2d", x, IO_TO_ID(x));
471		printf(", version: 0x%08x", io_apic_versions[x]);
472		printf(", at 0x%08x\n", io_apic_address[x]);
473	}
474#else
475	printf(" Warning: APIC I/O disabled\n");
476#endif	/* APIC_IO */
477}
478
479/*
480 * AP cpu's call this to sync up protected mode.
481 */
482void
483init_secondary(void)
484{
485	int	gsel_tss;
486	int	x, myid = bootAP;
487	u_int	cr0;
488
489	gdt_segs[GPRIV_SEL].ssd_base = (int) &SMP_prvspace[myid];
490	gdt_segs[GPROC0_SEL].ssd_base =
491		(int) &SMP_prvspace[myid].pcpu.pc_common_tss;
492	SMP_prvspace[myid].pcpu.pc_prvspace =
493		&SMP_prvspace[myid].pcpu;
494
495	for (x = 0; x < NGDT; x++) {
496		ssdtosd(&gdt_segs[x], &gdt[myid * NGDT + x].sd);
497	}
498
499	r_gdt.rd_limit = NGDT * sizeof(gdt[0]) - 1;
500	r_gdt.rd_base = (int) &gdt[myid * NGDT];
501	lgdt(&r_gdt);			/* does magic intra-segment return */
502
503	lidt(&r_idt);
504
505	lldt(_default_ldt);
506	PCPU_SET(currentldt, _default_ldt);
507
508	gsel_tss = GSEL(GPROC0_SEL, SEL_KPL);
509	gdt[myid * NGDT + GPROC0_SEL].sd.sd_type = SDT_SYS386TSS;
510	PCPU_SET(common_tss.tss_esp0, 0); /* not used until after switch */
511	PCPU_SET(common_tss.tss_ss0, GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL));
512	PCPU_SET(common_tss.tss_ioopt, (sizeof (struct i386tss)) << 16);
513	PCPU_SET(tss_gdt, &gdt[myid * NGDT + GPROC0_SEL].sd);
514	PCPU_SET(common_tssd, *PCPU_GET(tss_gdt));
515	ltr(gsel_tss);
516
517	/*
518	 * Set to a known state:
519	 * Set by mpboot.s: CR0_PG, CR0_PE
520	 * Set by cpu_setregs: CR0_NE, CR0_MP, CR0_TS, CR0_WP, CR0_AM
521	 */
522	cr0 = rcr0();
523	cr0 &= ~(CR0_CD | CR0_NW | CR0_EM);
524	load_cr0(cr0);
525
526	pmap_set_opt();
527}
528
529
530#if defined(APIC_IO)
531/*
532 * Final configuration of the BSP's local APIC:
533 *  - disable 'pic mode'.
534 *  - disable 'virtual wire mode'.
535 *  - enable NMI.
536 */
537void
538bsp_apic_configure(void)
539{
540	u_char		byte;
541	u_int32_t	temp;
542
543	/* leave 'pic mode' if necessary */
544	if (picmode) {
545		outb(0x22, 0x70);	/* select IMCR */
546		byte = inb(0x23);	/* current contents */
547		byte |= 0x01;		/* mask external INTR */
548		outb(0x23, byte);	/* disconnect 8259s/NMI */
549	}
550
551	/* mask lint0 (the 8259 'virtual wire' connection) */
552	temp = lapic.lvt_lint0;
553	temp |= APIC_LVT_M;		/* set the mask */
554	lapic.lvt_lint0 = temp;
555
556        /* setup lint1 to handle NMI */
557        temp = lapic.lvt_lint1;
558        temp &= ~APIC_LVT_M;		/* clear the mask */
559        lapic.lvt_lint1 = temp;
560
561	if (bootverbose)
562		apic_dump("bsp_apic_configure()");
563}
564#endif  /* APIC_IO */
565
566
567/*******************************************************************
568 * local functions and data
569 */
570
571/*
572 * start the SMP system
573 */
574static void
575mp_enable(u_int boot_addr)
576{
577	int     x;
578#if defined(APIC_IO)
579	int     apic;
580	u_int   ux;
581#endif	/* APIC_IO */
582
583	POSTCODE(MP_ENABLE_POST);
584
585	/* turn on 4MB of V == P addressing so we can get to MP table */
586	*(int *)PTD = PG_V | PG_RW | ((uintptr_t)(void *)KPTphys & PG_FRAME);
587	invltlb();
588
589	/* examine the MP table for needed info, uses physical addresses */
590	x = mptable_pass2();
591
592	*(int *)PTD = 0;
593	invltlb();
594
595	/* can't process default configs till the CPU APIC is pmapped */
596	if (x)
597		default_mp_table(x);
598
599	/* post scan cleanup */
600	fix_mp_table();
601	setup_apic_irq_mapping();
602
603#if defined(APIC_IO)
604
605	/* fill the LOGICAL io_apic_versions table */
606	for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic) {
607		ux = io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_VER);
608		io_apic_versions[apic] = ux;
609		io_apic_set_id(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic));
610	}
611
612	/* program each IO APIC in the system */
613	for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic)
614		if (io_apic_setup(apic) < 0)
615			panic("IO APIC setup failure");
616
617	/* install a 'Spurious INTerrupt' vector */
618	setidt(XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET, Xspuriousint,
619	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
620
621	/* install an inter-CPU IPI for TLB invalidation */
622	setidt(XINVLTLB_OFFSET, Xinvltlb,
623	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
624	setidt(XINVLPG_OFFSET, Xinvlpg,
625	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
626	setidt(XINVLRNG_OFFSET, Xinvlrng,
627	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
628
629	/* install an inter-CPU IPI for forwarding hardclock() */
630	setidt(XHARDCLOCK_OFFSET, Xhardclock,
631	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
632
633	/* install an inter-CPU IPI for forwarding statclock() */
634	setidt(XSTATCLOCK_OFFSET, Xstatclock,
635	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
636
637	/* install an inter-CPU IPI for all-CPU rendezvous */
638	setidt(XRENDEZVOUS_OFFSET, Xrendezvous,
639	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
640
641	/* install an inter-CPU IPI for forcing an additional software trap */
642	setidt(XCPUAST_OFFSET, Xcpuast,
643	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
644
645	/* install an inter-CPU IPI for CPU stop/restart */
646	setidt(XCPUSTOP_OFFSET, Xcpustop,
647	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
648
649#if defined(TEST_TEST1)
650	/* install a "fake hardware INTerrupt" vector */
651	setidt(XTEST1_OFFSET, Xtest1,
652	       SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
653#endif  /** TEST_TEST1 */
654
655#endif	/* APIC_IO */
656
657	/* initialize all SMP locks */
658	init_locks();
659
660	/* start each Application Processor */
661	start_all_aps(boot_addr);
662}
663
664
665/*
666 * look for the MP spec signature
667 */
668
669/* string defined by the Intel MP Spec as identifying the MP table */
670#define MP_SIG		0x5f504d5f	/* _MP_ */
671#define NEXT(X)		((X) += 4)
672static int
673search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count)
674{
675	int     x;
676	u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *) (KERNBASE + target);
677
678	for (x = 0; x < count; NEXT(x))
679		if (addr[x] == MP_SIG)
680			/* make array index a byte index */
681			return (target + (x * sizeof(u_int32_t)));
682
683	return -1;
684}
685
686
687static basetable_entry basetable_entry_types[] =
688{
689	{0, 20, "Processor"},
690	{1, 8, "Bus"},
691	{2, 8, "I/O APIC"},
692	{3, 8, "I/O INT"},
693	{4, 8, "Local INT"}
694};
695
696typedef struct BUSDATA {
697	u_char  bus_id;
698	enum busTypes bus_type;
699}       bus_datum;
700
701typedef struct INTDATA {
702	u_char  int_type;
703	u_short int_flags;
704	u_char  src_bus_id;
705	u_char  src_bus_irq;
706	u_char  dst_apic_id;
707	u_char  dst_apic_int;
708	u_char	int_vector;
709}       io_int, local_int;
710
711typedef struct BUSTYPENAME {
712	u_char  type;
713	char    name[7];
714}       bus_type_name;
715
716static bus_type_name bus_type_table[] =
717{
718	{CBUS, "CBUS"},
719	{CBUSII, "CBUSII"},
720	{EISA, "EISA"},
721	{MCA, "MCA"},
722	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
723	{ISA, "ISA"},
724	{MCA, "MCA"},
725	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
726	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
727	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
728	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
729	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
730	{PCI, "PCI"},
731	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
732	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
733	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
734	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
735	{XPRESS, "XPRESS"},
736	{UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}
737};
738/* from MP spec v1.4, table 5-1 */
739static int default_data[7][5] =
740{
741/*   nbus, id0, type0, id1, type1 */
742	{1, 0, ISA, 255, 255},
743	{1, 0, EISA, 255, 255},
744	{1, 0, EISA, 255, 255},
745	{1, 0, MCA, 255, 255},
746	{2, 0, ISA, 1, PCI},
747	{2, 0, EISA, 1, PCI},
748	{2, 0, MCA, 1, PCI}
749};
750
751
752/* the bus data */
753static bus_datum *bus_data;
754
755/* the IO INT data, one entry per possible APIC INTerrupt */
756static io_int  *io_apic_ints;
757
758static int nintrs;
759
760static int processor_entry(proc_entry_ptr entry, int cpu);
761static int bus_entry(bus_entry_ptr entry, int bus);
762static int io_apic_entry(io_apic_entry_ptr entry, int apic);
763static int int_entry(int_entry_ptr entry, int intr);
764static int lookup_bus_type(char *name);
765
766
767/*
768 * 1st pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table.
769 *
770 * initializes:
771 *	mp_ncpus = 1
772 *
773 * determines:
774 *	cpu_apic_address (common to all CPUs)
775 *	io_apic_address[N]
776 *	mp_naps
777 *	mp_nbusses
778 *	mp_napics
779 *	nintrs
780 */
781static void
782mptable_pass1(void)
783{
784	int	x;
785	mpcth_t	cth;
786	int	totalSize;
787	void*	position;
788	int	count;
789	int	type;
790	u_int	id_mask;
791
792	POSTCODE(MPTABLE_PASS1_POST);
793
794	/* clear various tables */
795	for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; ++x) {
796		io_apic_address[x] = ~0;	/* IO APIC address table */
797	}
798
799	/* init everything to empty */
800	mp_naps = 0;
801	mp_nbusses = 0;
802	mp_napics = 0;
803	nintrs = 0;
804	id_mask = 0;
805
806	/* check for use of 'default' configuration */
807	if (MPFPS_MPFB1 != 0) {
808		/* use default addresses */
809		cpu_apic_address = DEFAULT_APIC_BASE;
810		io_apic_address[0] = DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE;
811
812		/* fill in with defaults */
813		mp_naps = 2;		/* includes BSP */
814		mp_maxid = 1;
815		mp_nbusses = default_data[MPFPS_MPFB1 - 1][0];
816#if defined(APIC_IO)
817		mp_napics = 1;
818		nintrs = 16;
819#endif	/* APIC_IO */
820	}
821	else {
822		if ((cth = mpfps->pap) == 0)
823			panic("MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!");
824
825		cpu_apic_address = (vm_offset_t) cth->apic_address;
826
827		/* walk the table, recording info of interest */
828		totalSize = cth->base_table_length - sizeof(struct MPCTH);
829		position = (u_char *) cth + sizeof(struct MPCTH);
830		count = cth->entry_count;
831
832		while (count--) {
833			switch (type = *(u_char *) position) {
834			case 0: /* processor_entry */
835				if (((proc_entry_ptr)position)->cpu_flags
836				    & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) {
837					++mp_naps;
838					mp_maxid++;
839					id_mask |= 1 <<
840					    ((proc_entry_ptr)position)->apic_id;
841				}
842				break;
843			case 1: /* bus_entry */
844				++mp_nbusses;
845				break;
846			case 2: /* io_apic_entry */
847				if (((io_apic_entry_ptr)position)->apic_flags
848					& IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN)
849					io_apic_address[mp_napics++] =
850					    (vm_offset_t)((io_apic_entry_ptr)
851						position)->apic_address;
852				break;
853			case 3: /* int_entry */
854				++nintrs;
855				break;
856			case 4:	/* int_entry */
857				break;
858			default:
859				panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!");
860				/* NOTREACHED */
861			}
862
863			totalSize -= basetable_entry_types[type].length;
864			(u_char*)position += basetable_entry_types[type].length;
865		}
866	}
867
868	/* qualify the numbers */
869	if (mp_naps > MAXCPU) {
870		printf("Warning: only using %d of %d available CPUs!\n",
871			MAXCPU, mp_naps);
872		mp_naps = MAXCPU;
873	}
874
875	/* See if we need to fixup HT logical CPUs. */
876	mptable_hyperthread_fixup(id_mask);
877
878	/*
879	 * Count the BSP.
880	 * This is also used as a counter while starting the APs.
881	 */
882	mp_ncpus = 1;
883
884	--mp_naps;	/* subtract the BSP */
885}
886
887
888/*
889 * 2nd pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table.
890 *
891 * sets:
892 *	boot_cpu_id
893 *	ID_TO_IO(N), phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table
894 *	CPU_TO_ID(N), logical CPU to APIC ID table
895 *	IO_TO_ID(N), logical IO to APIC ID table
896 *	bus_data[N]
897 *	io_apic_ints[N]
898 */
899static int
900mptable_pass2(void)
901{
902	struct PROCENTRY proc;
903	int     x;
904	mpcth_t cth;
905	int     totalSize;
906	void*   position;
907	int     count;
908	int     type;
909	int     apic, bus, cpu, intr;
910	int	i, j;
911	int	pgeflag;
912
913	POSTCODE(MPTABLE_PASS2_POST);
914
915	/* Initialize fake proc entry for use with HT fixup. */
916	bzero(&proc, sizeof(proc));
917	proc.type = 0;
918	proc.cpu_flags = PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN;
919
920	pgeflag = 0;		/* XXX - Not used under SMP yet.  */
921
922	MALLOC(io_apic_versions, u_int32_t *, sizeof(u_int32_t) * mp_napics,
923	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
924	MALLOC(ioapic, volatile ioapic_t **, sizeof(ioapic_t *) * mp_napics,
925	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
926	MALLOC(io_apic_ints, io_int *, sizeof(io_int) * (nintrs + 1),
927	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
928	MALLOC(bus_data, bus_datum *, sizeof(bus_datum) * mp_nbusses,
929	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
930
931	bzero(ioapic, sizeof(ioapic_t *) * mp_napics);
932
933	for (i = 0; i < mp_napics; i++) {
934		for (j = 0; j < mp_napics; j++) {
935			/* same page frame as a previous IO apic? */
936			if (((vm_offset_t)SMPpt[NPTEPG-2-j] & PG_FRAME) ==
937			    (io_apic_address[i] & PG_FRAME)) {
938				ioapic[i] = (ioapic_t *)((u_int)SMP_prvspace
939					+ (NPTEPG-2-j) * PAGE_SIZE
940					+ (io_apic_address[i] & PAGE_MASK));
941				break;
942			}
943			/* use this slot if available */
944			if (((vm_offset_t)SMPpt[NPTEPG-2-j] & PG_FRAME) == 0) {
945				SMPpt[NPTEPG-2-j] = (pt_entry_t)(PG_V | PG_RW |
946				    pgeflag | (io_apic_address[i] & PG_FRAME));
947				ioapic[i] = (ioapic_t *)((u_int)SMP_prvspace
948					+ (NPTEPG-2-j) * PAGE_SIZE
949					+ (io_apic_address[i] & PAGE_MASK));
950				break;
951			}
952		}
953	}
954
955	/* clear various tables */
956	for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; ++x) {
957		ID_TO_IO(x) = -1;	/* phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table */
958		CPU_TO_ID(x) = -1;	/* logical CPU to APIC ID table */
959		IO_TO_ID(x) = -1;	/* logical IO to APIC ID table */
960	}
961
962	/* clear bus data table */
963	for (x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x)
964		bus_data[x].bus_id = 0xff;
965
966	/* clear IO APIC INT table */
967	for (x = 0; x < (nintrs + 1); ++x) {
968		io_apic_ints[x].int_type = 0xff;
969		io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = 0xff;
970	}
971
972	/* setup the cpu/apic mapping arrays */
973	boot_cpu_id = -1;
974
975	/* record whether PIC or virtual-wire mode */
976	picmode = (mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
977
978	/* check for use of 'default' configuration */
979	if (MPFPS_MPFB1 != 0)
980		return MPFPS_MPFB1;	/* return default configuration type */
981
982	if ((cth = mpfps->pap) == 0)
983		panic("MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!");
984
985	/* walk the table, recording info of interest */
986	totalSize = cth->base_table_length - sizeof(struct MPCTH);
987	position = (u_char *) cth + sizeof(struct MPCTH);
988	count = cth->entry_count;
989	apic = bus = intr = 0;
990	cpu = 1;				/* pre-count the BSP */
991
992	while (count--) {
993		switch (type = *(u_char *) position) {
994		case 0:
995			if (processor_entry(position, cpu))
996				++cpu;
997
998			if (need_hyperthreading_fixup) {
999				/*
1000				 * Create fake mptable processor entries
1001				 * and feed them to processor_entry() to
1002				 * enumerate the logical CPUs.
1003				 */
1004				proc.apic_id = ((proc_entry_ptr)position)->apic_id;
1005				for (i = 1; i < logical_cpus; i++) {
1006					proc.apic_id++;
1007					(void)processor_entry(&proc, cpu);
1008					logical_cpus_mask |= (1 << cpu);
1009					cpu++;
1010				}
1011			}
1012			break;
1013		case 1:
1014			if (bus_entry(position, bus))
1015				++bus;
1016			break;
1017		case 2:
1018			if (io_apic_entry(position, apic))
1019				++apic;
1020			break;
1021		case 3:
1022			if (int_entry(position, intr))
1023				++intr;
1024			break;
1025		case 4:
1026			/* int_entry(position); */
1027			break;
1028		default:
1029			panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!");
1030			/* NOTREACHED */
1031		}
1032
1033		totalSize -= basetable_entry_types[type].length;
1034		(u_char *) position += basetable_entry_types[type].length;
1035	}
1036
1037	if (boot_cpu_id == -1)
1038		panic("NO BSP found!");
1039
1040	/* report fact that its NOT a default configuration */
1041	return 0;
1042}
1043
1044/*
1045 * Check if we should perform a hyperthreading "fix-up" to
1046 * enumerate any logical CPU's that aren't already listed
1047 * in the table.
1048 *
1049 * XXX: We assume that all of the physical CPUs in the
1050 * system have the same number of logical CPUs.
1051 *
1052 * XXX: We assume that APIC ID's are allocated such that
1053 * the APIC ID's for a physical processor are aligned
1054 * with the number of logical CPU's in the processor.
1055 */
1056static void
1057mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask)
1058{
1059	u_int i, id;
1060
1061	/* Nothing to do if there is no HTT support. */
1062	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) == 0)
1063		return;
1064	logical_cpus = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16;
1065	if (logical_cpus <= 1)
1066		return;
1067
1068	/*
1069	 * For each APIC ID of a CPU that is set in the mask,
1070	 * scan the other candidate APIC ID's for this
1071	 * physical processor.  If any of those ID's are
1072	 * already in the table, then kill the fixup.
1073	 */
1074	for (id = 0; id <= MAXCPU; id++) {
1075		if ((id_mask & 1 << id) == 0)
1076			continue;
1077		/* First, make sure we are on a logical_cpus boundary. */
1078		if (id % logical_cpus != 0)
1079			return;
1080		for (i = id + 1; i < id + logical_cpus; i++)
1081			if ((id_mask & 1 << i) != 0)
1082				return;
1083	}
1084
1085	/*
1086	 * Ok, the ID's checked out, so enable the fixup.  We have to fixup
1087	 * mp_naps and mp_maxid right now.
1088	 */
1089	need_hyperthreading_fixup = 1;
1090	mp_maxid *= logical_cpus;
1091	mp_naps *= logical_cpus;
1092}
1093
1094void
1095assign_apic_irq(int apic, int intpin, int irq)
1096{
1097	int x;
1098
1099	if (int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic != -1)
1100		panic("assign_apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1101
1102	int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic = apic;
1103	int_to_apicintpin[irq].int_pin = intpin;
1104	int_to_apicintpin[irq].apic_address = ioapic[apic];
1105	int_to_apicintpin[irq].redirindex = IOAPIC_REDTBL + 2 * intpin;
1106
1107	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1108		if ((io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0 ||
1109		     io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 3) &&
1110		    io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1111		    io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(apic) &&
1112		    io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int == intpin)
1113			io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = irq;
1114	}
1115}
1116
1117void
1118revoke_apic_irq(int irq)
1119{
1120	int x;
1121	int oldapic;
1122	int oldintpin;
1123
1124	if (int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic == -1)
1125		panic("revoke_apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1126
1127	oldapic = int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic;
1128	oldintpin = int_to_apicintpin[irq].int_pin;
1129
1130	int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic = -1;
1131	int_to_apicintpin[irq].int_pin = 0;
1132	int_to_apicintpin[irq].apic_address = NULL;
1133	int_to_apicintpin[irq].redirindex = 0;
1134
1135	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1136		if ((io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0 ||
1137		     io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 3) &&
1138		    io_apic_ints[x].int_vector != 0xff &&
1139		    io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(oldapic) &&
1140		    io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int == oldintpin)
1141			io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = 0xff;
1142	}
1143}
1144
1145
1146static void
1147allocate_apic_irq(int intr)
1148{
1149	int apic;
1150	int intpin;
1151	int irq;
1152
1153	if (io_apic_ints[intr].int_vector != 0xff)
1154		return;		/* Interrupt handler already assigned */
1155
1156	if (io_apic_ints[intr].int_type != 0 &&
1157	    (io_apic_ints[intr].int_type != 3 ||
1158	     (io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(0) &&
1159	      io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int == 0)))
1160		return;		/* Not INT or ExtInt on != (0, 0) */
1161
1162	irq = 0;
1163	while (irq < APIC_INTMAPSIZE &&
1164	       int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic != -1)
1165		irq++;
1166
1167	if (irq >= APIC_INTMAPSIZE)
1168		return;		/* No free interrupt handlers */
1169
1170	apic = ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id);
1171	intpin = io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int;
1172
1173	assign_apic_irq(apic, intpin, irq);
1174	io_apic_setup_intpin(apic, intpin);
1175}
1176
1177
1178static void
1179swap_apic_id(int apic, int oldid, int newid)
1180{
1181	int x;
1182	int oapic;
1183
1184
1185	if (oldid == newid)
1186		return;			/* Nothing to do */
1187
1188	printf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d from %d to %d in MP table\n",
1189	       apic, oldid, newid);
1190
1191	/* Swap physical APIC IDs in interrupt entries */
1192	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1193		if (io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == oldid)
1194			io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id = newid;
1195		else if (io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == newid)
1196			io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id = oldid;
1197	}
1198
1199	/* Swap physical APIC IDs in IO_TO_ID mappings */
1200	for (oapic = 0; oapic < mp_napics; oapic++)
1201		if (IO_TO_ID(oapic) == newid)
1202			break;
1203
1204	if (oapic < mp_napics) {
1205		printf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d from "
1206		       "%d to %d in MP table\n",
1207		       oapic, newid, oldid);
1208		IO_TO_ID(oapic) = oldid;
1209	}
1210	IO_TO_ID(apic) = newid;
1211}
1212
1213
1214static void
1215fix_id_to_io_mapping(void)
1216{
1217	int x;
1218
1219	for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; x++)
1220		ID_TO_IO(x) = -1;
1221
1222	for (x = 0; x <= mp_naps; x++)
1223		if (CPU_TO_ID(x) < NAPICID)
1224			ID_TO_IO(CPU_TO_ID(x)) = x;
1225
1226	for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; x++)
1227		if (IO_TO_ID(x) < NAPICID)
1228			ID_TO_IO(IO_TO_ID(x)) = x;
1229}
1230
1231
1232static int
1233first_free_apic_id(void)
1234{
1235	int freeid, x;
1236
1237	for (freeid = 0; freeid < NAPICID; freeid++) {
1238		for (x = 0; x <= mp_naps; x++)
1239			if (CPU_TO_ID(x) == freeid)
1240				break;
1241		if (x <= mp_naps)
1242			continue;
1243		for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; x++)
1244			if (IO_TO_ID(x) == freeid)
1245				break;
1246		if (x < mp_napics)
1247			continue;
1248		return freeid;
1249	}
1250	return freeid;
1251}
1252
1253
1254static int
1255io_apic_id_acceptable(int apic, int id)
1256{
1257	int cpu;		/* Logical CPU number */
1258	int oapic;		/* Logical IO APIC number for other IO APIC */
1259
1260	if (id >= NAPICID)
1261		return 0;	/* Out of range */
1262
1263	for (cpu = 0; cpu <= mp_naps; cpu++)
1264		if (CPU_TO_ID(cpu) == id)
1265			return 0;	/* Conflict with CPU */
1266
1267	for (oapic = 0; oapic < mp_napics && oapic < apic; oapic++)
1268		if (IO_TO_ID(oapic) == id)
1269			return 0;	/* Conflict with other APIC */
1270
1271	return 1;		/* ID is acceptable for IO APIC */
1272}
1273
1274
1275/*
1276 * parse an Intel MP specification table
1277 */
1278static void
1279fix_mp_table(void)
1280{
1281	int	x;
1282	int	id;
1283	int	bus_0 = 0;	/* Stop GCC warning */
1284	int	bus_pci = 0;	/* Stop GCC warning */
1285	int	num_pci_bus;
1286	int	apic;		/* IO APIC unit number */
1287	int     freeid;		/* Free physical APIC ID */
1288	int	physid;		/* Current physical IO APIC ID */
1289
1290	/*
1291	 * Fix mis-numbering of the PCI bus and its INT entries if the BIOS
1292	 * did it wrong.  The MP spec says that when more than 1 PCI bus
1293	 * exists the BIOS must begin with bus entries for the PCI bus and use
1294	 * actual PCI bus numbering.  This implies that when only 1 PCI bus
1295	 * exists the BIOS can choose to ignore this ordering, and indeed many
1296	 * MP motherboards do ignore it.  This causes a problem when the PCI
1297	 * sub-system makes requests of the MP sub-system based on PCI bus
1298	 * numbers.	So here we look for the situation and renumber the
1299	 * busses and associated INTs in an effort to "make it right".
1300	 */
1301
1302	/* find bus 0, PCI bus, count the number of PCI busses */
1303	for (num_pci_bus = 0, x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x) {
1304		if (bus_data[x].bus_id == 0) {
1305			bus_0 = x;
1306		}
1307		if (bus_data[x].bus_type == PCI) {
1308			++num_pci_bus;
1309			bus_pci = x;
1310		}
1311	}
1312	/*
1313	 * bus_0 == slot of bus with ID of 0
1314	 * bus_pci == slot of last PCI bus encountered
1315	 */
1316
1317	/* check the 1 PCI bus case for sanity */
1318	/* if it is number 0 all is well */
1319	if (num_pci_bus == 1 &&
1320	    bus_data[bus_pci].bus_id != 0) {
1321
1322		/* mis-numbered, swap with whichever bus uses slot 0 */
1323
1324		/* swap the bus entry types */
1325		bus_data[bus_pci].bus_type = bus_data[bus_0].bus_type;
1326		bus_data[bus_0].bus_type = PCI;
1327
1328		/* swap each relavant INTerrupt entry */
1329		id = bus_data[bus_pci].bus_id;
1330		for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) {
1331			if (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id == id) {
1332				io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id = 0;
1333			}
1334			else if (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id == 0) {
1335				io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id = id;
1336			}
1337		}
1338	}
1339
1340	/* Assign IO APIC IDs.
1341	 *
1342	 * First try the existing ID. If a conflict is detected, try
1343	 * the ID in the MP table.  If a conflict is still detected, find
1344	 * a free id.
1345	 *
1346	 * We cannot use the ID_TO_IO table before all conflicts has been
1347	 * resolved and the table has been corrected.
1348	 */
1349	for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic) { /* For all IO APICs */
1350
1351		/* First try to use the value set by the BIOS */
1352		physid = io_apic_get_id(apic);
1353		if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic, physid)) {
1354			if (IO_TO_ID(apic) != physid)
1355				swap_apic_id(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic), physid);
1356			continue;
1357		}
1358
1359		/* Then check if the value in the MP table is acceptable */
1360		if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic)))
1361			continue;
1362
1363		/* Last resort, find a free APIC ID and use it */
1364		freeid = first_free_apic_id();
1365		if (freeid >= NAPICID)
1366			panic("No free physical APIC IDs found");
1367
1368		if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic, freeid)) {
1369			swap_apic_id(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic), freeid);
1370			continue;
1371		}
1372		panic("Free physical APIC ID not usable");
1373	}
1374	fix_id_to_io_mapping();
1375
1376	/* detect and fix broken Compaq MP table */
1377	if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == -1) {
1378		printf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: 8259->APIC entry missing!\n");
1379		io_apic_ints[nintrs].int_type = 3;	/* ExtInt */
1380		io_apic_ints[nintrs].int_vector = 0xff;	/* Unassigned */
1381		/* XXX fixme, set src bus id etc, but it doesn't seem to hurt */
1382		io_apic_ints[nintrs].dst_apic_id = IO_TO_ID(0);
1383		io_apic_ints[nintrs].dst_apic_int = 0;	/* Pin 0 */
1384		nintrs++;
1385	}
1386}
1387
1388
1389/* Assign low level interrupt handlers */
1390static void
1391setup_apic_irq_mapping(void)
1392{
1393	int	x;
1394	int	int_vector;
1395
1396	/* Clear array */
1397	for (x = 0; x < APIC_INTMAPSIZE; x++) {
1398		int_to_apicintpin[x].ioapic = -1;
1399		int_to_apicintpin[x].int_pin = 0;
1400		int_to_apicintpin[x].apic_address = NULL;
1401		int_to_apicintpin[x].redirindex = 0;
1402	}
1403
1404	/* First assign ISA/EISA interrupts */
1405	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1406		int_vector = io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_irq;
1407		if (int_vector < APIC_INTMAPSIZE &&
1408		    io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1409		    int_to_apicintpin[int_vector].ioapic == -1 &&
1410		    (apic_int_is_bus_type(x, ISA) ||
1411		     apic_int_is_bus_type(x, EISA)) &&
1412		    io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0) {
1413			assign_apic_irq(ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id),
1414					io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int,
1415					int_vector);
1416		}
1417	}
1418
1419	/* Assign ExtInt entry if no ISA/EISA interrupt 0 entry */
1420	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1421		if (io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int == 0 &&
1422		    io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(0) &&
1423		    io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1424		    int_to_apicintpin[0].ioapic == -1 &&
1425		    io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 3) {
1426			assign_apic_irq(0, 0, 0);
1427			break;
1428		}
1429	}
1430	/* PCI interrupt assignment is deferred */
1431}
1432
1433
1434static int
1435processor_entry(proc_entry_ptr entry, int cpu)
1436{
1437	/* check for usability */
1438	if (!(entry->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN))
1439		return 0;
1440
1441	if(entry->apic_id >= NAPICID)
1442		panic("CPU APIC ID out of range (0..%d)", NAPICID - 1);
1443	/* check for BSP flag */
1444	if (entry->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP) {
1445		boot_cpu_id = entry->apic_id;
1446		CPU_TO_ID(0) = entry->apic_id;
1447		ID_TO_CPU(entry->apic_id) = 0;
1448		return 0;	/* its already been counted */
1449	}
1450
1451	/* add another AP to list, if less than max number of CPUs */
1452	else if (cpu < MAXCPU) {
1453		CPU_TO_ID(cpu) = entry->apic_id;
1454		ID_TO_CPU(entry->apic_id) = cpu;
1455		return 1;
1456	}
1457
1458	return 0;
1459}
1460
1461
1462static int
1463bus_entry(bus_entry_ptr entry, int bus)
1464{
1465	int     x;
1466	char    c, name[8];
1467
1468	/* encode the name into an index */
1469	for (x = 0; x < 6; ++x) {
1470		if ((c = entry->bus_type[x]) == ' ')
1471			break;
1472		name[x] = c;
1473	}
1474	name[x] = '\0';
1475
1476	if ((x = lookup_bus_type(name)) == UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE)
1477		panic("unknown bus type: '%s'", name);
1478
1479	bus_data[bus].bus_id = entry->bus_id;
1480	bus_data[bus].bus_type = x;
1481
1482	return 1;
1483}
1484
1485
1486static int
1487io_apic_entry(io_apic_entry_ptr entry, int apic)
1488{
1489	if (!(entry->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN))
1490		return 0;
1491
1492	IO_TO_ID(apic) = entry->apic_id;
1493	if (entry->apic_id < NAPICID)
1494		ID_TO_IO(entry->apic_id) = apic;
1495
1496	return 1;
1497}
1498
1499
1500static int
1501lookup_bus_type(char *name)
1502{
1503	int     x;
1504
1505	for (x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x)
1506		if (strcmp(bus_type_table[x].name, name) == 0)
1507			return bus_type_table[x].type;
1508
1509	return UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE;
1510}
1511
1512
1513static int
1514int_entry(int_entry_ptr entry, int intr)
1515{
1516	int apic;
1517
1518	io_apic_ints[intr].int_type = entry->int_type;
1519	io_apic_ints[intr].int_flags = entry->int_flags;
1520	io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_id = entry->src_bus_id;
1521	io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_irq = entry->src_bus_irq;
1522	if (entry->dst_apic_id == 255) {
1523		/* This signal goes to all IO APICS.  Select an IO APIC
1524		   with sufficient number of interrupt pins */
1525		for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; apic++)
1526			if (((io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_VER) &
1527			      IOART_VER_MAXREDIR) >> MAXREDIRSHIFT) >=
1528			    entry->dst_apic_int)
1529				break;
1530		if (apic < mp_napics)
1531			io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = IO_TO_ID(apic);
1532		else
1533			io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = entry->dst_apic_id;
1534	} else
1535		io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = entry->dst_apic_id;
1536	io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int = entry->dst_apic_int;
1537
1538	return 1;
1539}
1540
1541
1542static int
1543apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr, int bus_type)
1544{
1545	int     bus;
1546
1547	for (bus = 0; bus < mp_nbusses; ++bus)
1548		if ((bus_data[bus].bus_id == io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_id)
1549		    && ((int) bus_data[bus].bus_type == bus_type))
1550			return 1;
1551
1552	return 0;
1553}
1554
1555
1556/*
1557 * Given a traditional ISA INT mask, return an APIC mask.
1558 */
1559u_int
1560isa_apic_mask(u_int isa_mask)
1561{
1562	int isa_irq;
1563	int apic_pin;
1564
1565#if defined(SKIP_IRQ15_REDIRECT)
1566	if (isa_mask == (1 << 15)) {
1567		printf("skipping ISA IRQ15 redirect\n");
1568		return isa_mask;
1569	}
1570#endif  /* SKIP_IRQ15_REDIRECT */
1571
1572	isa_irq = ffs(isa_mask);		/* find its bit position */
1573	if (isa_irq == 0)			/* doesn't exist */
1574		return 0;
1575	--isa_irq;				/* make it zero based */
1576
1577	apic_pin = isa_apic_irq(isa_irq);	/* look for APIC connection */
1578	if (apic_pin == -1)
1579		return 0;
1580
1581	return (1 << apic_pin);			/* convert pin# to a mask */
1582}
1583
1584
1585/*
1586 * Determine which APIC pin an ISA/EISA INT is attached to.
1587 */
1588#define INTTYPE(I)	(io_apic_ints[(I)].int_type)
1589#define INTPIN(I)	(io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_int)
1590#define INTIRQ(I)	(io_apic_ints[(I)].int_vector)
1591#define INTAPIC(I)	(ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_id))
1592
1593#define SRCBUSIRQ(I)	(io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq)
1594int
1595isa_apic_irq(int isa_irq)
1596{
1597	int     intr;
1598
1599	for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; ++intr) {		/* check each record */
1600		if (INTTYPE(intr) == 0) {		/* standard INT */
1601			if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr) == isa_irq) {
1602				if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, ISA) ||
1603			            apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, EISA)) {
1604					if (INTIRQ(intr) == 0xff)
1605						return -1; /* unassigned */
1606					return INTIRQ(intr);	/* found */
1607				}
1608			}
1609		}
1610	}
1611	return -1;					/* NOT found */
1612}
1613
1614
1615/*
1616 * Determine which APIC pin a PCI INT is attached to.
1617 */
1618#define SRCBUSID(I)	(io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_id)
1619#define SRCBUSDEVICE(I)	((io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq >> 2) & 0x1f)
1620#define SRCBUSLINE(I)	(io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq & 0x03)
1621int
1622pci_apic_irq(int pciBus, int pciDevice, int pciInt)
1623{
1624	int     intr;
1625
1626	--pciInt;					/* zero based */
1627
1628	for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; ++intr)		/* check each record */
1629		if ((INTTYPE(intr) == 0)		/* standard INT */
1630		    && (SRCBUSID(intr) == pciBus)
1631		    && (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr) == pciDevice)
1632		    && (SRCBUSLINE(intr) == pciInt))	/* a candidate IRQ */
1633			if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, PCI)) {
1634				if (INTIRQ(intr) == 0xff)
1635					allocate_apic_irq(intr);
1636				if (INTIRQ(intr) == 0xff)
1637					return -1;	/* unassigned */
1638				return INTIRQ(intr);	/* exact match */
1639			}
1640
1641	return -1;					/* NOT found */
1642}
1643
1644int
1645next_apic_irq(int irq)
1646{
1647	int intr, ointr;
1648	int bus, bustype;
1649
1650	bus = 0;
1651	bustype = 0;
1652	for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; intr++) {
1653		if (INTIRQ(intr) != irq || INTTYPE(intr) != 0)
1654			continue;
1655		bus = SRCBUSID(intr);
1656		bustype = apic_bus_type(bus);
1657		if (bustype != ISA &&
1658		    bustype != EISA &&
1659		    bustype != PCI)
1660			continue;
1661		break;
1662	}
1663	if (intr >= nintrs) {
1664		return -1;
1665	}
1666	for (ointr = intr + 1; ointr < nintrs; ointr++) {
1667		if (INTTYPE(ointr) != 0)
1668			continue;
1669		if (bus != SRCBUSID(ointr))
1670			continue;
1671		if (bustype == PCI) {
1672			if (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr) != SRCBUSDEVICE(ointr))
1673				continue;
1674			if (SRCBUSLINE(intr) != SRCBUSLINE(ointr))
1675				continue;
1676		}
1677		if (bustype == ISA || bustype == EISA) {
1678			if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr) != SRCBUSIRQ(ointr))
1679				continue;
1680		}
1681		if (INTPIN(intr) == INTPIN(ointr))
1682			continue;
1683		break;
1684	}
1685	if (ointr >= nintrs) {
1686		return -1;
1687	}
1688	return INTIRQ(ointr);
1689}
1690#undef SRCBUSLINE
1691#undef SRCBUSDEVICE
1692#undef SRCBUSID
1693#undef SRCBUSIRQ
1694
1695#undef INTPIN
1696#undef INTIRQ
1697#undef INTAPIC
1698#undef INTTYPE
1699
1700
1701/*
1702 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect an ISA INTerrupt.
1703 *
1704 * XXX FIXME:
1705 *  Exactly what this means is unclear at this point.  It is a solution
1706 *  for motherboards that redirect the MBIRQ0 pin.  Generically a motherboard
1707 *  could route any of the ISA INTs to upper (>15) IRQ values.  But most would
1708 *  NOT be redirected via MBIRQ0, thus "undirect()ing" them would NOT be an
1709 *  option.
1710 */
1711int
1712undirect_isa_irq(int rirq)
1713{
1714#if defined(READY)
1715	if (bootverbose)
1716	    printf("Freeing redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq);
1717	/** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */
1718	return -1;
1719#else
1720	if (bootverbose)
1721	    printf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq);
1722	return 0;
1723#endif  /* READY */
1724}
1725
1726
1727/*
1728 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect a PCI INTerrupt
1729 */
1730int
1731undirect_pci_irq(int rirq)
1732{
1733#if defined(READY)
1734	if (bootverbose)
1735		printf("Freeing redirected PCI irq %d.\n", rirq);
1736
1737	/** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */
1738	return -1;
1739#else
1740	if (bootverbose)
1741		printf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected PCI irq %d.\n",
1742		       rirq);
1743	return 0;
1744#endif  /* READY */
1745}
1746
1747
1748/*
1749 * given a bus ID, return:
1750 *  the bus type if found
1751 *  -1 if NOT found
1752 */
1753int
1754apic_bus_type(int id)
1755{
1756	int     x;
1757
1758	for (x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x)
1759		if (bus_data[x].bus_id == id)
1760			return bus_data[x].bus_type;
1761
1762	return -1;
1763}
1764
1765
1766/*
1767 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1768 *  the associated src bus ID if found
1769 *  -1 if NOT found
1770 */
1771int
1772apic_src_bus_id(int apic, int pin)
1773{
1774	int     x;
1775
1776	/* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1777	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1778		if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1779		    (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1780			return (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id);
1781
1782	return -1;		/* NOT found */
1783}
1784
1785
1786/*
1787 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1788 *  the associated src bus IRQ if found
1789 *  -1 if NOT found
1790 */
1791int
1792apic_src_bus_irq(int apic, int pin)
1793{
1794	int     x;
1795
1796	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++)
1797		if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1798		    (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1799			return (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_irq);
1800
1801	return -1;		/* NOT found */
1802}
1803
1804
1805/*
1806 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1807 *  the associated INTerrupt type if found
1808 *  -1 if NOT found
1809 */
1810int
1811apic_int_type(int apic, int pin)
1812{
1813	int     x;
1814
1815	/* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1816	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1817		if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1818		    (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1819			return (io_apic_ints[x].int_type);
1820
1821	return -1;		/* NOT found */
1822}
1823
1824int
1825apic_irq(int apic, int pin)
1826{
1827	int x;
1828	int res;
1829
1830	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1831		if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1832		    (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) {
1833			res = io_apic_ints[x].int_vector;
1834			if (res == 0xff)
1835				return -1;
1836			if (apic != int_to_apicintpin[res].ioapic)
1837				panic("apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1838			if (pin != int_to_apicintpin[res].int_pin)
1839				panic("apic_irq inconsistent table (2)");
1840			return res;
1841		}
1842	return -1;
1843}
1844
1845
1846/*
1847 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1848 *  the associated trigger mode if found
1849 *  -1 if NOT found
1850 */
1851int
1852apic_trigger(int apic, int pin)
1853{
1854	int     x;
1855
1856	/* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1857	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1858		if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1859		    (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1860			return ((io_apic_ints[x].int_flags >> 2) & 0x03);
1861
1862	return -1;		/* NOT found */
1863}
1864
1865
1866/*
1867 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1868 *  the associated 'active' level if found
1869 *  -1 if NOT found
1870 */
1871int
1872apic_polarity(int apic, int pin)
1873{
1874	int     x;
1875
1876	/* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1877	for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1878		if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1879		    (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1880			return (io_apic_ints[x].int_flags & 0x03);
1881
1882	return -1;		/* NOT found */
1883}
1884
1885
1886/*
1887 * set data according to MP defaults
1888 * FIXME: probably not complete yet...
1889 */
1890static void
1891default_mp_table(int type)
1892{
1893	int     ap_cpu_id;
1894#if defined(APIC_IO)
1895	int     io_apic_id;
1896	int     pin;
1897#endif	/* APIC_IO */
1898
1899#if 0
1900	printf("  MP default config type: %d\n", type);
1901	switch (type) {
1902	case 1:
1903		printf("   bus: ISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1904		break;
1905	case 2:
1906		printf("   bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1907		break;
1908	case 3:
1909		printf("   bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1910		break;
1911	case 4:
1912		printf("   bus: MCA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1913		break;
1914	case 5:
1915		printf("   bus: ISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
1916		break;
1917	case 6:
1918		printf("   bus: EISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
1919		break;
1920	case 7:
1921		printf("   bus: MCA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
1922		break;
1923	default:
1924		printf("   future type\n");
1925		break;
1926		/* NOTREACHED */
1927	}
1928#endif	/* 0 */
1929
1930	boot_cpu_id = (lapic.id & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24;
1931	ap_cpu_id = (boot_cpu_id == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1932
1933	/* BSP */
1934	CPU_TO_ID(0) = boot_cpu_id;
1935	ID_TO_CPU(boot_cpu_id) = 0;
1936
1937	/* one and only AP */
1938	CPU_TO_ID(1) = ap_cpu_id;
1939	ID_TO_CPU(ap_cpu_id) = 1;
1940
1941#if defined(APIC_IO)
1942	/* one and only IO APIC */
1943	io_apic_id = (io_apic_read(0, IOAPIC_ID) & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24;
1944
1945	/*
1946	 * sanity check, refer to MP spec section 3.6.6, last paragraph
1947	 * necessary as some hardware isn't properly setting up the IO APIC
1948	 */
1949#if defined(REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE)
1950	if (io_apic_id != 2) {
1951#else
1952	if ((io_apic_id == 0) || (io_apic_id == 1) || (io_apic_id == 15)) {
1953#endif	/* REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE */
1954		io_apic_set_id(0, 2);
1955		io_apic_id = 2;
1956	}
1957	IO_TO_ID(0) = io_apic_id;
1958	ID_TO_IO(io_apic_id) = 0;
1959#endif	/* APIC_IO */
1960
1961	/* fill out bus entries */
1962	switch (type) {
1963	case 1:
1964	case 2:
1965	case 3:
1966	case 4:
1967	case 5:
1968	case 6:
1969	case 7:
1970		bus_data[0].bus_id = default_data[type - 1][1];
1971		bus_data[0].bus_type = default_data[type - 1][2];
1972		bus_data[1].bus_id = default_data[type - 1][3];
1973		bus_data[1].bus_type = default_data[type - 1][4];
1974		break;
1975
1976	/* case 4: case 7:		   MCA NOT supported */
1977	default:		/* illegal/reserved */
1978		panic("BAD default MP config: %d", type);
1979		/* NOTREACHED */
1980	}
1981
1982#if defined(APIC_IO)
1983	/* general cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */
1984	for (pin = 0; pin < 16; ++pin) {
1985		io_apic_ints[pin].int_type = 0;
1986		io_apic_ints[pin].int_flags = 0x05;	/* edge/active-hi */
1987		io_apic_ints[pin].src_bus_id = 0;
1988		io_apic_ints[pin].src_bus_irq = pin;	/* IRQ2 caught below */
1989		io_apic_ints[pin].dst_apic_id = io_apic_id;
1990		io_apic_ints[pin].dst_apic_int = pin;	/* 1-to-1 */
1991	}
1992
1993	/* special cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */
1994	if (type == 2) {
1995		io_apic_ints[2].int_type = 0xff;	/* N/C */
1996		io_apic_ints[13].int_type = 0xff;	/* N/C */
1997#if !defined(APIC_MIXED_MODE)
1998		/** FIXME: ??? */
1999		panic("sorry, can't support type 2 default yet");
2000#endif	/* APIC_MIXED_MODE */
2001	}
2002	else
2003		io_apic_ints[2].src_bus_irq = 0;	/* ISA IRQ0 is on APIC INT 2 */
2004
2005	if (type == 7)
2006		io_apic_ints[0].int_type = 0xff;	/* N/C */
2007	else
2008		io_apic_ints[0].int_type = 3;	/* vectored 8259 */
2009#endif	/* APIC_IO */
2010}
2011
2012
2013/*
2014 * start each AP in our list
2015 */
2016static int
2017start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr)
2018{
2019	int     x, i, pg;
2020#ifndef PC98
2021	u_char  mpbiosreason;
2022#endif
2023	u_long  mpbioswarmvec;
2024	struct pcpu *pc;
2025	char *stack;
2026	uintptr_t kptbase;
2027
2028	POSTCODE(START_ALL_APS_POST);
2029
2030	mtx_init(&ap_boot_mtx, "ap boot", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
2031
2032	/* initialize BSP's local APIC */
2033	apic_initialize();
2034	bsp_apic_ready = 1;
2035
2036	/* install the AP 1st level boot code */
2037	install_ap_tramp(boot_addr);
2038
2039
2040	/* save the current value of the warm-start vector */
2041	mpbioswarmvec = *((u_long *) WARMBOOT_OFF);
2042#ifndef PC98
2043	outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2044	mpbiosreason = inb(CMOS_DATA);
2045#endif
2046
2047	/* set up temporary P==V mapping for AP boot */
2048	/* XXX this is a hack, we should boot the AP on its own stack/PTD */
2049	kptbase = (uintptr_t)(void *)KPTphys;
2050	for (x = 0; x < NKPT; x++)
2051		PTD[x] = (pd_entry_t)(PG_V | PG_RW |
2052		    ((kptbase + x * PAGE_SIZE) & PG_FRAME));
2053	invltlb();
2054
2055	/* start each AP */
2056	for (x = 1; x <= mp_naps; ++x) {
2057
2058		/* This is a bit verbose, it will go away soon.  */
2059
2060		/* first page of AP's private space */
2061		pg = x * i386_btop(sizeof(struct privatespace));
2062
2063		/* allocate a new private data page */
2064		pc = (struct pcpu *)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE);
2065
2066		/* wire it into the private page table page */
2067		SMPpt[pg] = (pt_entry_t)(PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(pc));
2068
2069		/* allocate and set up an idle stack data page */
2070		stack = (char *)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); /* XXXKSE */
2071		for (i = 0; i < KSTACK_PAGES; i++)
2072			SMPpt[pg + 1 + i] = (pt_entry_t)
2073			    (PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(PAGE_SIZE * i + stack));
2074
2075		/* prime data page for it to use */
2076		pcpu_init(pc, x, sizeof(struct pcpu));
2077
2078		/* setup a vector to our boot code */
2079		*((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_OFF) = WARMBOOT_TARGET;
2080		*((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_SEG) = (boot_addr >> 4);
2081#ifndef PC98
2082		outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2083		outb(CMOS_DATA, BIOS_WARM);	/* 'warm-start' */
2084#endif
2085
2086		bootSTK = &SMP_prvspace[x].idlekstack[KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE];
2087		bootAP = x;
2088
2089		/* attempt to start the Application Processor */
2090		CHECK_INIT(99);	/* setup checkpoints */
2091		if (!start_ap(x, boot_addr)) {
2092			printf("AP #%d (PHY# %d) failed!\n", x, CPU_TO_ID(x));
2093			CHECK_PRINT("trace");	/* show checkpoints */
2094			/* better panic as the AP may be running loose */
2095			printf("panic y/n? [y] ");
2096			if (cngetc() != 'n')
2097				panic("bye-bye");
2098		}
2099		CHECK_PRINT("trace");		/* show checkpoints */
2100
2101		/* record its version info */
2102		cpu_apic_versions[x] = cpu_apic_versions[0];
2103
2104		all_cpus |= (1 << x);		/* record AP in CPU map */
2105	}
2106
2107	/* build our map of 'other' CPUs */
2108	PCPU_SET(other_cpus, all_cpus & ~PCPU_GET(cpumask));
2109
2110	/* fill in our (BSP) APIC version */
2111	cpu_apic_versions[0] = lapic.version;
2112
2113	/* restore the warmstart vector */
2114	*(u_long *) WARMBOOT_OFF = mpbioswarmvec;
2115#ifndef PC98
2116	outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2117	outb(CMOS_DATA, mpbiosreason);
2118#endif
2119
2120	/*
2121	 * Set up the idle context for the BSP.  Similar to above except
2122	 * that some was done by locore, some by pmap.c and some is implicit
2123	 * because the BSP is cpu#0 and the page is initially zero, and also
2124	 * because we can refer to variables by name on the BSP..
2125	 */
2126
2127	/* Allocate and setup BSP idle stack */
2128	stack = (char *)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
2129	for (i = 0; i < KSTACK_PAGES; i++)
2130		SMPpt[1 + i] = (pt_entry_t)
2131		    (PG_V | PG_RW | vtophys(PAGE_SIZE * i + stack));
2132
2133	for (x = 0; x < NKPT; x++)
2134		PTD[x] = 0;
2135	pmap_set_opt();
2136
2137	/* number of APs actually started */
2138	return mp_ncpus - 1;
2139}
2140
2141
2142/*
2143 * load the 1st level AP boot code into base memory.
2144 */
2145
2146/* targets for relocation */
2147extern void bigJump(void);
2148extern void bootCodeSeg(void);
2149extern void bootDataSeg(void);
2150extern void MPentry(void);
2151extern u_int MP_GDT;
2152extern u_int mp_gdtbase;
2153
2154static void
2155install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr)
2156{
2157	int     x;
2158	int     size = *(int *) ((u_long) & bootMP_size);
2159	u_char *src = (u_char *) ((u_long) bootMP);
2160	u_char *dst = (u_char *) boot_addr + KERNBASE;
2161	u_int   boot_base = (u_int) bootMP;
2162	u_int8_t *dst8;
2163	u_int16_t *dst16;
2164	u_int32_t *dst32;
2165
2166	POSTCODE(INSTALL_AP_TRAMP_POST);
2167
2168	for (x = 0; x < size; ++x)
2169		*dst++ = *src++;
2170
2171	/*
2172	 * modify addresses in code we just moved to basemem. unfortunately we
2173	 * need fairly detailed info about mpboot.s for this to work.  changes
2174	 * to mpboot.s might require changes here.
2175	 */
2176
2177	/* boot code is located in KERNEL space */
2178	dst = (u_char *) boot_addr + KERNBASE;
2179
2180	/* modify the lgdt arg */
2181	dst32 = (u_int32_t *) (dst + ((u_int) & mp_gdtbase - boot_base));
2182	*dst32 = boot_addr + ((u_int) & MP_GDT - boot_base);
2183
2184	/* modify the ljmp target for MPentry() */
2185	dst32 = (u_int32_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bigJump - boot_base) + 1);
2186	*dst32 = ((u_int) MPentry - KERNBASE);
2187
2188	/* modify the target for boot code segment */
2189	dst16 = (u_int16_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bootCodeSeg - boot_base));
2190	dst8 = (u_int8_t *) (dst16 + 1);
2191	*dst16 = (u_int) boot_addr & 0xffff;
2192	*dst8 = ((u_int) boot_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
2193
2194	/* modify the target for boot data segment */
2195	dst16 = (u_int16_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bootDataSeg - boot_base));
2196	dst8 = (u_int8_t *) (dst16 + 1);
2197	*dst16 = (u_int) boot_addr & 0xffff;
2198	*dst8 = ((u_int) boot_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
2199}
2200
2201
2202/*
2203 * this function starts the AP (application processor) identified
2204 * by the APIC ID 'physicalCpu'.  It does quite a "song and dance"
2205 * to accomplish this.  This is necessary because of the nuances
2206 * of the different hardware we might encounter.  It ain't pretty,
2207 * but it seems to work.
2208 */
2209static int
2210start_ap(int logical_cpu, u_int boot_addr)
2211{
2212	int     physical_cpu;
2213	int     vector;
2214	int     cpus;
2215	u_long  icr_lo, icr_hi;
2216
2217	POSTCODE(START_AP_POST);
2218
2219	/* get the PHYSICAL APIC ID# */
2220	physical_cpu = CPU_TO_ID(logical_cpu);
2221
2222	/* calculate the vector */
2223	vector = (boot_addr >> 12) & 0xff;
2224
2225	/* used as a watchpoint to signal AP startup */
2226	cpus = mp_ncpus;
2227
2228	/*
2229	 * first we do an INIT/RESET IPI this INIT IPI might be run, reseting
2230	 * and running the target CPU. OR this INIT IPI might be latched (P5
2231	 * bug), CPU waiting for STARTUP IPI. OR this INIT IPI might be
2232	 * ignored.
2233	 */
2234
2235	/* setup the address for the target AP */
2236	icr_hi = lapic.icr_hi & ~APIC_ID_MASK;
2237	icr_hi |= (physical_cpu << 24);
2238	lapic.icr_hi = icr_hi;
2239
2240	/* do an INIT IPI: assert RESET */
2241	icr_lo = lapic.icr_lo & 0xfff00000;
2242	lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x0000c500;
2243
2244	/* wait for pending status end */
2245	while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2246		 /* spin */ ;
2247
2248	/* do an INIT IPI: deassert RESET */
2249	lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00008500;
2250
2251	/* wait for pending status end */
2252	u_sleep(10000);		/* wait ~10mS */
2253	while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2254		 /* spin */ ;
2255
2256	/*
2257	 * next we do a STARTUP IPI: the previous INIT IPI might still be
2258	 * latched, (P5 bug) this 1st STARTUP would then terminate
2259	 * immediately, and the previously started INIT IPI would continue. OR
2260	 * the previous INIT IPI has already run. and this STARTUP IPI will
2261	 * run. OR the previous INIT IPI was ignored. and this STARTUP IPI
2262	 * will run.
2263	 */
2264
2265	/* do a STARTUP IPI */
2266	lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00000600 | vector;
2267	while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2268		 /* spin */ ;
2269	u_sleep(200);		/* wait ~200uS */
2270
2271	/*
2272	 * finally we do a 2nd STARTUP IPI: this 2nd STARTUP IPI should run IF
2273	 * the previous STARTUP IPI was cancelled by a latched INIT IPI. OR
2274	 * this STARTUP IPI will be ignored, as only ONE STARTUP IPI is
2275	 * recognized after hardware RESET or INIT IPI.
2276	 */
2277
2278	lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00000600 | vector;
2279	while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2280		 /* spin */ ;
2281	u_sleep(200);		/* wait ~200uS */
2282
2283	/* wait for it to start */
2284	set_apic_timer(5000000);/* == 5 seconds */
2285	while (read_apic_timer())
2286		if (mp_ncpus > cpus)
2287			return 1;	/* return SUCCESS */
2288
2289	return 0;		/* return FAILURE */
2290}
2291
2292#if defined(APIC_IO)
2293
2294#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2295u_int xhits_gbl[MAXCPU];
2296u_int xhits_pg[MAXCPU];
2297u_int xhits_rng[MAXCPU];
2298SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, xhits, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
2299SYSCTL_OPAQUE(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, global, CTLFLAG_RW, &xhits_gbl,
2300    sizeof(xhits_gbl), "IU", "");
2301SYSCTL_OPAQUE(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, page, CTLFLAG_RW, &xhits_pg,
2302    sizeof(xhits_pg), "IU", "");
2303SYSCTL_OPAQUE(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, range, CTLFLAG_RW, &xhits_rng,
2304    sizeof(xhits_rng), "IU", "");
2305
2306u_int ipi_global;
2307u_int ipi_page;
2308u_int ipi_range;
2309u_int ipi_range_size;
2310SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_global, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipi_global, 0, "");
2311SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_page, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipi_page, 0, "");
2312SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_range, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipi_range, 0, "");
2313SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_range_size, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipi_range_size,
2314    0, "");
2315
2316u_int ipi_masked_global;
2317u_int ipi_masked_page;
2318u_int ipi_masked_range;
2319u_int ipi_masked_range_size;
2320SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_masked_global, CTLFLAG_RW,
2321    &ipi_masked_global, 0, "");
2322SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_masked_page, CTLFLAG_RW,
2323    &ipi_masked_page, 0, "");
2324SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_masked_range, CTLFLAG_RW,
2325    &ipi_masked_range, 0, "");
2326SYSCTL_INT(_debug_xhits, OID_AUTO, ipi_masked_range_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
2327    &ipi_masked_range_size, 0, "");
2328#endif
2329
2330/*
2331 * Flush the TLB on all other CPU's
2332 */
2333static void
2334smp_tlb_shootdown(u_int vector, vm_offset_t addr1, vm_offset_t addr2)
2335{
2336	u_int ncpu;
2337	register_t eflags;
2338
2339	ncpu = mp_ncpus - 1;	/* does not shootdown self */
2340	if (ncpu < 1)
2341		return;		/* no other cpus */
2342	eflags = read_eflags();
2343	if ((eflags & PSL_I) == 0)
2344		panic("absolutely cannot call smp_ipi_shootdown with interrupts already disabled");
2345	mtx_lock_spin(&smp_tlb_mtx);
2346	smp_tlb_addr1 = addr1;
2347	smp_tlb_addr2 = addr2;
2348	atomic_store_rel_int(&smp_tlb_wait, 0);
2349	ipi_all_but_self(vector);
2350	while (smp_tlb_wait < ncpu)
2351		ia32_pause();
2352	mtx_unlock_spin(&smp_tlb_mtx);
2353}
2354
2355/*
2356 * This is about as magic as it gets.  fortune(1) has got similar code
2357 * for reversing bits in a word.  Who thinks up this stuff??
2358 *
2359 * Yes, it does appear to be consistently faster than:
2360 * while (i = ffs(m)) {
2361 *	m >>= i;
2362 *	bits++;
2363 * }
2364 * and
2365 * while (lsb = (m & -m)) {	// This is magic too
2366 * 	m &= ~lsb;		// or: m ^= lsb
2367 *	bits++;
2368 * }
2369 * Both of these latter forms do some very strange things on gcc-3.1 with
2370 * -mcpu=pentiumpro and/or -march=pentiumpro and/or -O or -O2.
2371 * There is probably an SSE or MMX popcnt instruction.
2372 *
2373 * I wonder if this should be in libkern?
2374 *
2375 * XXX Stop the presses!  Another one:
2376 * static __inline u_int32_t
2377 * popcnt1(u_int32_t v)
2378 * {
2379 *	v -= ((v >> 1) & 0x55555555);
2380 *	v = (v & 0x33333333) + ((v >> 2) & 0x33333333);
2381 *	v = (v + (v >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
2382 *	return (v * 0x01010101) >> 24;
2383 * }
2384 * The downside is that it has a multiply.  With a pentium3 with
2385 * -mcpu=pentiumpro and -march=pentiumpro then gcc-3.1 will use
2386 * an imull, and in that case it is faster.  In most other cases
2387 * it appears slightly slower.
2388 */
2389static __inline u_int32_t
2390popcnt(u_int32_t m)
2391{
2392
2393	m = (m & 0x55555555) + ((m & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1);
2394	m = (m & 0x33333333) + ((m & 0xcccccccc) >> 2);
2395	m = (m & 0x0f0f0f0f) + ((m & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4);
2396	m = (m & 0x00ff00ff) + ((m & 0xff00ff00) >> 8);
2397	m = (m & 0x0000ffff) + ((m & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
2398	return m;
2399}
2400
2401static void
2402smp_targeted_tlb_shootdown(u_int mask, u_int vector, vm_offset_t addr1, vm_offset_t addr2)
2403{
2404	int ncpu, othercpus;
2405	register_t eflags;
2406
2407	othercpus = mp_ncpus - 1;
2408	if (mask == (u_int)-1) {
2409		ncpu = othercpus;
2410		if (ncpu < 1)
2411			return;
2412	} else {
2413		/* XXX there should be a pcpu self mask */
2414		mask &= ~(1 << PCPU_GET(cpuid));
2415		if (mask == 0)
2416			return;
2417		ncpu = popcnt(mask);
2418		if (ncpu > othercpus) {
2419			/* XXX this should be a panic offence */
2420			printf("SMP: tlb shootdown to %d other cpus (only have %d)\n",
2421			    ncpu, othercpus);
2422			ncpu = othercpus;
2423		}
2424		/* XXX should be a panic, implied by mask == 0 above */
2425		if (ncpu < 1)
2426			return;
2427	}
2428	eflags = read_eflags();
2429	if ((eflags & PSL_I) == 0)
2430		panic("absolutely cannot call smp_targeted_ipi_shootdown with interrupts already disabled");
2431	mtx_lock_spin(&smp_tlb_mtx);
2432	smp_tlb_addr1 = addr1;
2433	smp_tlb_addr2 = addr2;
2434	atomic_store_rel_int(&smp_tlb_wait, 0);
2435	if (mask == (u_int)-1)
2436		ipi_all_but_self(vector);
2437	else
2438		ipi_selected(mask, vector);
2439	while (smp_tlb_wait < ncpu)
2440		ia32_pause();
2441	mtx_unlock_spin(&smp_tlb_mtx);
2442}
2443#endif
2444
2445void
2446smp_invltlb(void)
2447{
2448#if defined(APIC_IO)
2449	if (smp_started) {
2450		smp_tlb_shootdown(IPI_INVLTLB, 0, 0);
2451#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2452		ipi_global++;
2453#endif
2454	}
2455#endif  /* APIC_IO */
2456}
2457
2458void
2459smp_invlpg(vm_offset_t addr)
2460{
2461#if defined(APIC_IO)
2462	if (smp_started) {
2463		smp_tlb_shootdown(IPI_INVLPG, addr, 0);
2464#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2465		ipi_page++;
2466#endif
2467	}
2468#endif  /* APIC_IO */
2469}
2470
2471void
2472smp_invlpg_range(vm_offset_t addr1, vm_offset_t addr2)
2473{
2474#if defined(APIC_IO)
2475	if (smp_started) {
2476		smp_tlb_shootdown(IPI_INVLRNG, addr1, addr2);
2477#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2478		ipi_range++;
2479		ipi_range_size += (addr2 - addr1) / PAGE_SIZE;
2480#endif
2481	}
2482#endif  /* APIC_IO */
2483}
2484
2485void
2486smp_masked_invltlb(u_int mask)
2487{
2488#if defined(APIC_IO)
2489	if (smp_started) {
2490		smp_targeted_tlb_shootdown(mask, IPI_INVLTLB, 0, 0);
2491#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2492		ipi_masked_global++;
2493#endif
2494	}
2495#endif  /* APIC_IO */
2496}
2497
2498void
2499smp_masked_invlpg(u_int mask, vm_offset_t addr)
2500{
2501#if defined(APIC_IO)
2502	if (smp_started) {
2503		smp_targeted_tlb_shootdown(mask, IPI_INVLPG, addr, 0);
2504#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2505		ipi_masked_page++;
2506#endif
2507	}
2508#endif  /* APIC_IO */
2509}
2510
2511void
2512smp_masked_invlpg_range(u_int mask, vm_offset_t addr1, vm_offset_t addr2)
2513{
2514#if defined(APIC_IO)
2515	if (smp_started) {
2516		smp_targeted_tlb_shootdown(mask, IPI_INVLRNG, addr1, addr2);
2517#ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
2518		ipi_masked_range++;
2519		ipi_masked_range_size += (addr2 - addr1) / PAGE_SIZE;
2520#endif
2521	}
2522#endif  /* APIC_IO */
2523}
2524
2525
2526/*
2527 * This is called once the rest of the system is up and running and we're
2528 * ready to let the AP's out of the pen.
2529 */
2530void
2531ap_init(void)
2532{
2533	u_int	apic_id;
2534
2535	/* spin until all the AP's are ready */
2536	while (!aps_ready)
2537		ia32_pause();
2538
2539	/* BSP may have changed PTD while we were waiting */
2540	invltlb();
2541
2542#if defined(I586_CPU) && !defined(NO_F00F_HACK)
2543	lidt(&r_idt);
2544#endif
2545
2546	/* set up CPU registers and state */
2547	cpu_setregs();
2548
2549	/* set up FPU state on the AP */
2550	npxinit(__INITIAL_NPXCW__);
2551
2552	/* set up SSE registers */
2553	enable_sse();
2554
2555	/* A quick check from sanity claus */
2556	apic_id = (apic_id_to_logical[(lapic.id & 0x0f000000) >> 24]);
2557	if (PCPU_GET(cpuid) != apic_id) {
2558		printf("SMP: cpuid = %d\n", PCPU_GET(cpuid));
2559		printf("SMP: apic_id = %d\n", apic_id);
2560		printf("PTD[MPPTDI] = %#jx\n", (uintmax_t)PTD[MPPTDI]);
2561		panic("cpuid mismatch! boom!!");
2562	}
2563
2564	/* Init local apic for irq's */
2565	apic_initialize();
2566
2567	/* Set memory range attributes for this CPU to match the BSP */
2568	mem_range_AP_init();
2569
2570	mtx_lock_spin(&ap_boot_mtx);
2571
2572	smp_cpus++;
2573
2574	CTR1(KTR_SMP, "SMP: AP CPU #%d Launched", PCPU_GET(cpuid));
2575	printf("SMP: AP CPU #%d Launched!\n", PCPU_GET(cpuid));
2576
2577	/* Build our map of 'other' CPUs. */
2578	PCPU_SET(other_cpus, all_cpus & ~PCPU_GET(cpumask));
2579
2580	if (bootverbose)
2581		apic_dump("ap_init()");
2582
2583	if (smp_cpus == mp_ncpus) {
2584		/* enable IPI's, tlb shootdown, freezes etc */
2585		atomic_store_rel_int(&smp_started, 1);
2586		smp_active = 1;	 /* historic */
2587	}
2588
2589	mtx_unlock_spin(&ap_boot_mtx);
2590
2591	/* wait until all the AP's are up */
2592	while (smp_started == 0)
2593		ia32_pause();
2594
2595	/* ok, now grab sched_lock and enter the scheduler */
2596	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2597
2598	binuptime(PCPU_PTR(switchtime));
2599	PCPU_SET(switchticks, ticks);
2600
2601	cpu_throw();	/* doesn't return */
2602
2603	panic("scheduler returned us to %s", __func__);
2604}
2605
2606/*
2607 * For statclock, we send an IPI to all CPU's to have them call this
2608 * function.
2609 *
2610 * WARNING! unpend() will call statclock() directly and skip this
2611 * routine.
2612 */
2613void
2614forwarded_statclock(struct clockframe frame)
2615{
2616
2617	if (profprocs != 0)
2618		profclock(&frame);
2619	if (pscnt == psdiv)
2620		statclock(&frame);
2621}
2622
2623void
2624forward_statclock(void)
2625{
2626	int map;
2627
2628	CTR0(KTR_SMP, "forward_statclock");
2629
2630	if (!smp_started || cold || panicstr)
2631		return;
2632
2633	map = PCPU_GET(other_cpus) & ~stopped_cpus ;
2634	if (map != 0)
2635		ipi_selected(map, IPI_STATCLOCK);
2636}
2637
2638/*
2639 * For each hardclock(), we send an IPI to all other CPU's to have them
2640 * execute this function.  It would be nice to reduce contention on
2641 * sched_lock if we could simply peek at the CPU to determine the user/kernel
2642 * state and call hardclock_process() on the CPU receiving the clock interrupt
2643 * and then just use a simple IPI to handle any ast's if needed.
2644 *
2645 * WARNING! unpend() will call hardclock_process() directly and skip this
2646 * routine.
2647 */
2648void
2649forwarded_hardclock(struct clockframe frame)
2650{
2651
2652	hardclock_process(&frame);
2653}
2654
2655void
2656forward_hardclock(void)
2657{
2658	u_int map;
2659
2660	CTR0(KTR_SMP, "forward_hardclock");
2661
2662	if (!smp_started || cold || panicstr)
2663		return;
2664
2665	map = PCPU_GET(other_cpus) & ~stopped_cpus ;
2666	if (map != 0)
2667		ipi_selected(map, IPI_HARDCLOCK);
2668}
2669
2670#ifdef APIC_INTR_REORDER
2671/*
2672 *	Maintain mapping from softintr vector to isr bit in local apic.
2673 */
2674void
2675set_lapic_isrloc(int intr, int vector)
2676{
2677	if (intr < 0 || intr > 32)
2678		panic("set_apic_isrloc: bad intr argument: %d",intr);
2679	if (vector < ICU_OFFSET || vector > 255)
2680		panic("set_apic_isrloc: bad vector argument: %d",vector);
2681	apic_isrbit_location[intr].location = &lapic.isr0 + ((vector>>5)<<2);
2682	apic_isrbit_location[intr].bit = (1<<(vector & 31));
2683}
2684#endif
2685
2686/*
2687 * send an IPI to a set of cpus.
2688 */
2689void
2690ipi_selected(u_int32_t cpus, u_int ipi)
2691{
2692
2693	CTR3(KTR_SMP, "%s: cpus: %x ipi: %x", __func__, cpus, ipi);
2694	selected_apic_ipi(cpus, ipi, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2695}
2696
2697/*
2698 * send an IPI INTerrupt containing 'vector' to all CPUs, including myself
2699 */
2700void
2701ipi_all(u_int ipi)
2702{
2703
2704	CTR2(KTR_SMP, "%s: ipi: %x", __func__, ipi);
2705	apic_ipi(APIC_DEST_ALLISELF, ipi, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2706}
2707
2708/*
2709 * send an IPI to all CPUs EXCEPT myself
2710 */
2711void
2712ipi_all_but_self(u_int ipi)
2713{
2714
2715	CTR2(KTR_SMP, "%s: ipi: %x", __func__, ipi);
2716	apic_ipi(APIC_DEST_ALLESELF, ipi, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2717}
2718
2719/*
2720 * send an IPI to myself
2721 */
2722void
2723ipi_self(u_int ipi)
2724{
2725
2726	CTR2(KTR_SMP, "%s: ipi: %x", __func__, ipi);
2727	apic_ipi(APIC_DEST_SELF, ipi, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2728}
2729
2730static void
2731release_aps(void *dummy __unused)
2732{
2733
2734	if (mp_ncpus == 1)
2735		return;
2736	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
2737	atomic_store_rel_int(&aps_ready, 1);
2738	while (smp_started == 0)
2739		ia32_pause();
2740	mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
2741}
2742
2743SYSINIT(start_aps, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_FIRST, release_aps, NULL);
2744
2745static int	hlt_cpus_mask;
2746static int	hlt_logical_cpus = 1;
2747static struct	sysctl_ctx_list logical_cpu_clist;
2748
2749static int
2750sysctl_hlt_cpus(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2751{
2752	u_int mask;
2753	int error;
2754
2755	mask = hlt_cpus_mask;
2756	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &mask, 0, req);
2757	if (error || !req->newptr)
2758		return (error);
2759
2760	if (logical_cpus_mask != 0 &&
2761	    (mask & logical_cpus_mask) == logical_cpus_mask)
2762		hlt_logical_cpus = 1;
2763	else
2764		hlt_logical_cpus = 0;
2765
2766	if ((mask & all_cpus) == all_cpus)
2767		mask &= ~(1<<0);
2768	hlt_cpus_mask = mask;
2769	return (error);
2770}
2771SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, hlt_cpus, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
2772    0, 0, sysctl_hlt_cpus, "IU", "");
2773
2774static int
2775sysctl_hlt_logical_cpus(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2776{
2777	int disable, error;
2778
2779	disable = hlt_logical_cpus;
2780	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &disable, 0, req);
2781	if (error || !req->newptr)
2782		return (error);
2783
2784	if (disable)
2785		hlt_cpus_mask |= logical_cpus_mask;
2786	else
2787		hlt_cpus_mask &= ~logical_cpus_mask;
2788
2789	if ((hlt_cpus_mask & all_cpus) == all_cpus)
2790		hlt_cpus_mask &= ~(1<<0);
2791
2792	hlt_logical_cpus = disable;
2793	return (error);
2794}
2795
2796static void
2797cpu_hlt_setup(void *dummy __unused)
2798{
2799
2800	if (logical_cpus_mask != 0) {
2801		TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.hlt_logical_cpus",
2802		    &hlt_logical_cpus);
2803		sysctl_ctx_init(&logical_cpu_clist);
2804		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&logical_cpu_clist,
2805		    SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_machdep), OID_AUTO,
2806		    "hlt_logical_cpus", CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
2807		    sysctl_hlt_logical_cpus, "IU", "");
2808		SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(&logical_cpu_clist,
2809		    SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_machdep), OID_AUTO,
2810		    "logical_cpus_mask", CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RD,
2811		    &logical_cpus_mask, 0, "");
2812
2813		if (hlt_logical_cpus)
2814			hlt_cpus_mask |= logical_cpus_mask;
2815	}
2816}
2817SYSINIT(cpu_hlt, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_ANY, cpu_hlt_setup, NULL);
2818
2819int
2820mp_grab_cpu_hlt(void)
2821{
2822	u_int mask = PCPU_GET(cpumask);
2823	int retval;
2824
2825	retval = mask & hlt_cpus_mask;
2826	while (mask & hlt_cpus_mask)
2827		__asm __volatile("sti; hlt" : : : "memory");
2828	return (retval);
2829}
2830