vm_meter.c revision 65904
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)vm_meter.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/vm/vm_meter.c 65904 2000-09-15 22:00:23Z jhb $
35 */
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/proc.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/resource.h>
42#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
43
44#include <vm/vm.h>
45#include <vm/vm_page.h>
46#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
47#include <vm/vm_param.h>
48#include <sys/lock.h>
49#include <vm/pmap.h>
50#include <vm/vm_map.h>
51#include <vm/vm_object.h>
52#include <sys/sysctl.h>
53
54struct loadavg averunnable =
55	{ {0, 0, 0}, FSCALE };	/* load average, of runnable procs */
56
57struct vmmeter cnt;
58
59static int maxslp = MAXSLP;
60
61/*
62 * Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes
63 * when sampling at 5 second intervals.
64 */
65static fixpt_t cexp[3] = {
66	0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/12) */
67	0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/60) */
68	0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/180) */
69};
70
71/*
72 * Compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on
73 * 1, 5 and 15 minute intervals.
74 */
75static void
76loadav(struct loadavg *avg)
77{
78	register int i, nrun;
79	register struct proc *p;
80
81	for (nrun = 0, p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
82		switch (p->p_stat) {
83		case SSLEEP:
84			if (p->p_priority > PZERO || p->p_slptime != 0)
85				continue;
86			/* FALLTHROUGH */
87		case SRUN:
88			if ((p->p_flag & P_NOLOAD) != 0)
89				continue;
90			/* FALLTHROUGH */
91		case SIDL:
92			nrun++;
93		}
94	}
95	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
96		avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] +
97		    nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT;
98}
99
100void
101vmmeter()
102{
103
104	if (time_second % 5 == 0)
105		loadav(&averunnable);
106	if (proc0.p_slptime > maxslp / 2)
107		wakeup(&proc0);
108}
109
110SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min,
111	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
112SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_TARGET, v_free_target,
113	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
114SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved,
115	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
116SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target,
117	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
118SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MIN, v_cache_min,
119	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
120SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MAX, v_cache_max,
121	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
122SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min,
123	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
124SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe,
125	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_severe, 0, "");
126
127SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg, CTLFLAG_RD,
128    &averunnable, loadavg, "Machine loadaverage history");
129
130static int
131vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
132{
133	struct proc *p;
134	struct vmtotal total, *totalp;
135	vm_map_entry_t entry;
136	vm_object_t object;
137	vm_map_t map;
138	int paging;
139
140	totalp = &total;
141	bzero(totalp, sizeof *totalp);
142	/*
143	 * Mark all objects as inactive.
144	 */
145	for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
146	    object != NULL;
147	    object = TAILQ_NEXT(object,object_list))
148		vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
149	/*
150	 * Calculate process statistics.
151	 */
152	for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
153		if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
154			continue;
155		switch (p->p_stat) {
156		case 0:
157			continue;
158
159		case SMTX:
160		case SSLEEP:
161		case SSTOP:
162			if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) {
163				if (p->p_priority <= PZERO)
164					totalp->t_dw++;
165				else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
166					totalp->t_sl++;
167			} else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
168				totalp->t_sw++;
169			if (p->p_slptime >= maxslp)
170				continue;
171			break;
172
173		case SWAIT:
174			totalp->t_sl++;
175			continue;
176
177		case SRUN:
178		case SIDL:
179			if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM)
180				totalp->t_rq++;
181			else
182				totalp->t_sw++;
183			if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
184				continue;
185			break;
186		}
187		/*
188		 * Note active objects.
189		 */
190		paging = 0;
191		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
192		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
193			if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) ||
194			    entry->object.vm_object == NULL)
195				continue;
196			vm_object_set_flag(entry->object.vm_object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
197			paging |= entry->object.vm_object->paging_in_progress;
198		}
199		if (paging)
200			totalp->t_pw++;
201	}
202	/*
203	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
204	 */
205	for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
206	    object != NULL;
207	    object = TAILQ_NEXT(object, object_list)) {
208		/*
209		 * devices, like /dev/mem, will badly skew our totals
210		 */
211		if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE)
212			continue;
213		totalp->t_vm += object->size;
214		totalp->t_rm += object->resident_page_count;
215		if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
216			totalp->t_avm += object->size;
217			totalp->t_arm += object->resident_page_count;
218		}
219		if (object->shadow_count > 1) {
220			/* shared object */
221			totalp->t_vmshr += object->size;
222			totalp->t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count;
223			if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
224				totalp->t_avmshr += object->size;
225				totalp->t_armshr += object->resident_page_count;
226			}
227		}
228	}
229	totalp->t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count;
230	return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, totalp, sizeof total, req));
231}
232
233SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_METER, vmmeter, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
234    0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), vmtotal, "S,vmtotal",
235    "System virtual memory statistics");
236SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
237SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter sys stats");
238SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter vm stats");
239SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats");
240SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
241	v_swtch, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swtch, 0, "Context switches");
242SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
243	v_trap, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_trap, 0, "Traps");
244SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
245	v_syscall, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_syscall, 0, "Syscalls");
246SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLFLAG_RD,
247    &cnt.v_intr, 0, "Hardware interrupts");
248SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLFLAG_RD,
249    &cnt.v_soft, 0, "Software interrupts");
250SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
251	v_vm_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vm_faults, 0, "VM faults");
252SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
253	v_cow_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_faults, 0, "COW faults");
254SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
255	v_cow_optim, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_optim, 0, "Optimized COW faults");
256SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
257	v_zfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_zfod, 0, "Zero fill");
258SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
259	v_ozfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_ozfod, 0, "Optimized zero fill");
260SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
261	v_swapin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapin, 0, "Swapin operations");
262SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
263	v_swapout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapout, 0, "Swapout operations");
264SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
265	v_swappgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsin, 0, "Swapin pages");
266SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
267	v_swappgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsout, 0, "Swapout pages");
268SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
269	v_vnodein, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodein, 0, "Vnodein operations");
270SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
271	v_vnodeout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodeout, 0, "Vnodeout operations");
272SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
273	v_vnodepgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsin, 0, "Vnodein pages");
274SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
275	v_vnodepgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsout, 0, "Vnodeout pages");
276SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
277	v_intrans, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_intrans, 0, "In transit page blocking");
278SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
279	v_reactivated, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_reactivated, 0, "Reactivated pages");
280SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
281	v_pdwakeups, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdwakeups, 0, "Pagedaemon wakeups");
282SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
283	v_pdpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdpages, 0, "Pagedaemon page scans");
284SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
285	v_dfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_dfree, 0, "");
286SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
287	v_pfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pfree, 0, "");
288SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
289	v_tfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_tfree, 0, "");
290SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
291	v_page_size, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_size, 0, "");
292SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
293	v_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_count, 0, "");
294SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
295	v_free_reserved, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
296SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
297	v_free_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
298SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
299	v_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
300SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
301	v_free_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_count, 0, "");
302SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
303	v_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_wire_count, 0, "");
304SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
305	v_active_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_active_count, 0, "");
306SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
307	v_inactive_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
308SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
309	v_inactive_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_count, 0, "");
310SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
311	v_cache_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_count, 0, "");
312SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
313	v_cache_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
314SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
315	v_cache_max, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
316SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
317	v_pageout_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
318SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
319	v_interrupt_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_interrupt_free_min, 0, "");
320SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
321	zero_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_zero_count, 0, "");
322#if 0
323SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
324	page_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_mask, 0, "");
325SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
326	page_shift, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_shift, 0, "");
327SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
328	first_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &first_page, 0, "");
329SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
330	last_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &last_page, 0, "");
331SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
332	vm_page_bucket_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_bucket_count, 0, "");
333SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
334	vm_page_hash_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_hash_mask, 0, "");
335#endif
336