ffs_balloc.c revision 8876
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)ffs_balloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
34 * $Id: ffs_balloc.c,v 1.8 1995/05/28 04:32:23 davidg Exp $
35 */
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/buf.h>
40#include <sys/proc.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/vnode.h>
43
44#include <vm/vm.h>
45
46#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
47#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
48#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
49
50#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
51#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
52
53/*
54 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
55 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
56 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
57 */
58int
59ffs_balloc(ip, bn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
60	register struct inode *ip;
61	register daddr_t bn;
62	int size;
63	struct ucred *cred;
64	struct buf **bpp;
65	int flags;
66{
67	register struct fs *fs;
68	register daddr_t nb;
69	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
70	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
71	struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
72	daddr_t newb, lbn, *bap, pref;
73	int osize, nsize, num, i, error;
74
75	*bpp = NULL;
76	if (bn < 0)
77		return (EFBIG);
78	fs = ip->i_fs;
79	lbn = bn;
80
81	/*
82	 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
83	 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
84	 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
85	 */
86	nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
87	if (nb < NDADDR && nb < bn) {
88		osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
89		if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
90			error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
91				ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_db[0]),
92				osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
93			if (error)
94				return (error);
95			ip->i_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
96			ip->i_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
97			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
98			if (flags & B_SYNC)
99				bwrite(bp);
100			else
101				bawrite(bp);
102		}
103	}
104	/*
105	 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
106	 */
107	if (bn < NDADDR) {
108		nb = ip->i_db[bn];
109		if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
110			error = bread(vp, bn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
111			if (error) {
112				brelse(bp);
113				return (error);
114			}
115			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
116			*bpp = bp;
117			return (0);
118		}
119		if (nb != 0) {
120			/*
121			 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
122			 */
123			osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size));
124			nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
125			if (nsize <= osize) {
126				error = bread(vp, bn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
127				if (error) {
128					brelse(bp);
129					return (error);
130				}
131				bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
132			} else {
133				error = ffs_realloccg(ip, bn,
134				    ffs_blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]),
135				    osize, nsize, cred, &bp);
136				if (error)
137					return (error);
138			}
139		} else {
140			if (ip->i_size < (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
141				nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
142			else
143				nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
144			error = ffs_alloc(ip, bn,
145			    ffs_blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]),
146			    nsize, cred, &newb);
147			if (error)
148				return (error);
149			bp = getblk(vp, bn, nsize, 0, 0);
150			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
151			if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
152				vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
153		}
154		ip->i_db[bn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
155		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
156		*bpp = bp;
157		return (0);
158	}
159	/*
160	 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
161	 */
162	pref = 0;
163	error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, indirs, &num);
164	if (error)
165		return(error);
166#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
167	if (num < 1)
168		panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block");
169#endif
170	/*
171	 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
172	 */
173	--num;
174	nb = ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
175	if (nb == 0) {
176		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
177	        error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref,
178			(int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb);
179	        if (error)
180			return (error);
181		nb = newb;
182		bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
183		bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
184		vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
185		/*
186		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
187		 * never point at garbage.
188		 */
189		error = bwrite(bp);
190		if (error) {
191			ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
192			return (error);
193		}
194		ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off] = newb;
195		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
196	}
197	/*
198	 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
199	 */
200	for (i = 1;;) {
201		error = bread(vp,
202		    indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
203		if (error) {
204			brelse(bp);
205			return (error);
206		}
207		bap = (daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
208		nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
209		if (i == num)
210			break;
211		i += 1;
212		if (nb != 0) {
213			brelse(bp);
214			continue;
215		}
216		if (pref == 0)
217			pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
218		error =
219		    ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb);
220		if (error) {
221			brelse(bp);
222			return (error);
223		}
224		nb = newb;
225		nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
226		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
227		vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp);
228		/*
229		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
230		 * never point at garbage.
231		 */
232		error = bwrite(nbp);
233		if (error) {
234			ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
235			brelse(bp);
236			return (error);
237		}
238		bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
239		/*
240		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
241		 * delayed write.
242		 */
243		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
244			bwrite(bp);
245		} else {
246			bdwrite(bp);
247		}
248	}
249	/*
250	 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
251	 */
252	if (nb == 0) {
253		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
254		error = ffs_alloc(ip,
255		    lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb);
256		if (error) {
257			brelse(bp);
258			return (error);
259		}
260		nb = newb;
261		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
262		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
263		if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
264			vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp);
265		bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
266		/*
267		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
268		 * delayed write.
269		 */
270		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
271			bwrite(bp);
272		} else {
273			bdwrite(bp);
274		}
275		*bpp = nbp;
276		return (0);
277	}
278	brelse(bp);
279	if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
280		error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
281		if (error) {
282			brelse(nbp);
283			return (error);
284		}
285	} else {
286		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
287		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
288	}
289	*bpp = nbp;
290	return (0);
291}
292