sysctl.h revision 285125
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 *	@(#)sysctl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
33 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/sysctl.h 285125 2015-07-04 06:54:15Z mjg $
34 */
35
36#ifndef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
37#define	_SYS_SYSCTL_H_
38
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40
41struct thread;
42/*
43 * Definitions for sysctl call.  The sysctl call uses a hierarchical name
44 * for objects that can be examined or modified.  The name is expressed as
45 * a sequence of integers.  Like a file path name, the meaning of each
46 * component depends on its place in the hierarchy.  The top-level and kern
47 * identifiers are defined here, and other identifiers are defined in the
48 * respective subsystem header files.
49 */
50
51#define	CTL_MAXNAME	24	/* largest number of components supported */
52
53/*
54 * Each subsystem defined by sysctl defines a list of variables
55 * for that subsystem. Each name is either a node with further
56 * levels defined below it, or it is a leaf of some particular
57 * type given below. Each sysctl level defines a set of name/type
58 * pairs to be used by sysctl(8) in manipulating the subsystem.
59 */
60struct ctlname {
61	char	*ctl_name;	/* subsystem name */
62	int	 ctl_type;	/* type of name */
63};
64
65#define	CTLTYPE		0xf	/* mask for the type */
66#define	CTLTYPE_NODE	1	/* name is a node */
67#define	CTLTYPE_INT	2	/* name describes an integer */
68#define	CTLTYPE_STRING	3	/* name describes a string */
69#define	CTLTYPE_S64	4	/* name describes a signed 64-bit number */
70#define	CTLTYPE_OPAQUE	5	/* name describes a structure */
71#define	CTLTYPE_STRUCT	CTLTYPE_OPAQUE	/* name describes a structure */
72#define	CTLTYPE_UINT	6	/* name describes an unsigned integer */
73#define	CTLTYPE_LONG	7	/* name describes a long */
74#define	CTLTYPE_ULONG	8	/* name describes an unsigned long */
75#define	CTLTYPE_U64	9	/* name describes an unsigned 64-bit number */
76
77#define	CTLFLAG_RD	0x80000000	/* Allow reads of variable */
78#define	CTLFLAG_WR	0x40000000	/* Allow writes to the variable */
79#define	CTLFLAG_RW	(CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_WR)
80#define	CTLFLAG_ANYBODY	0x10000000	/* All users can set this var */
81#define	CTLFLAG_SECURE	0x08000000	/* Permit set only if securelevel<=0 */
82#define	CTLFLAG_PRISON	0x04000000	/* Prisoned roots can fiddle */
83#define	CTLFLAG_DYN	0x02000000	/* Dynamic oid - can be freed */
84#define	CTLFLAG_SKIP	0x01000000	/* Skip this sysctl when listing */
85#define	CTLMASK_SECURE	0x00F00000	/* Secure level */
86#define	CTLFLAG_TUN	0x00080000	/* Default value is loaded from getenv() */
87#define	CTLFLAG_RDTUN	(CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_TUN)
88#define	CTLFLAG_RWTUN	(CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_TUN)
89#define	CTLFLAG_MPSAFE	0x00040000	/* Handler is MP safe */
90#define	CTLFLAG_VNET	0x00020000	/* Prisons with vnet can fiddle */
91#define	CTLFLAG_DYING	0x00010000	/* Oid is being removed */
92#define	CTLFLAG_CAPRD	0x00008000	/* Can be read in capability mode */
93#define	CTLFLAG_CAPWR	0x00004000	/* Can be written in capability mode */
94#define	CTLFLAG_STATS	0x00002000	/* Statistics, not a tuneable */
95#define	CTLFLAG_NOFETCH	0x00001000	/* Don't fetch tunable from getenv() */
96#define	CTLFLAG_CAPRW	(CTLFLAG_CAPRD|CTLFLAG_CAPWR)
97
98/*
99 * Secure level.   Note that CTLFLAG_SECURE == CTLFLAG_SECURE1.
100 *
101 * Secure when the securelevel is raised to at least N.
102 */
103#define	CTLSHIFT_SECURE	20
104#define	CTLFLAG_SECURE1	(CTLFLAG_SECURE | (0 << CTLSHIFT_SECURE))
105#define	CTLFLAG_SECURE2	(CTLFLAG_SECURE | (1 << CTLSHIFT_SECURE))
106#define	CTLFLAG_SECURE3	(CTLFLAG_SECURE | (2 << CTLSHIFT_SECURE))
107
108/*
109 * USE THIS instead of a hardwired number from the categories below
110 * to get dynamically assigned sysctl entries using the linker-set
111 * technology. This is the way nearly all new sysctl variables should
112 * be implemented.
113 * e.g. SYSCTL_INT(_parent, OID_AUTO, name, CTLFLAG_RW, &variable, 0, "");
114 */
115#define	OID_AUTO	(-1)
116
117/*
118 * The starting number for dynamically-assigned entries.  WARNING!
119 * ALL static sysctl entries should have numbers LESS than this!
120 */
121#define	CTL_AUTO_START	0x100
122
123#ifdef _KERNEL
124#include <sys/linker_set.h>
125
126#ifdef KLD_MODULE
127/* XXX allow overspecification of type in external kernel modules */
128#define	SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK CTLTYPE
129#else
130#define	SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK 0
131#endif
132
133#define	SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS struct sysctl_oid *oidp, void *arg1,	\
134	intptr_t arg2, struct sysctl_req *req
135
136/* definitions for sysctl_req 'lock' member */
137#define	REQ_UNWIRED	1
138#define	REQ_WIRED	2
139
140/* definitions for sysctl_req 'flags' member */
141#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) ||\
142    (defined(__mips__) && defined(__mips_n64))
143#define	SCTL_MASK32	1	/* 32 bit emulation */
144#endif
145
146/*
147 * This describes the access space for a sysctl request.  This is needed
148 * so that we can use the interface from the kernel or from user-space.
149 */
150struct sysctl_req {
151	struct thread	*td;		/* used for access checking */
152	int		 lock;		/* wiring state */
153	void		*oldptr;
154	size_t		 oldlen;
155	size_t		 oldidx;
156	int		(*oldfunc)(struct sysctl_req *, const void *, size_t);
157	void		*newptr;
158	size_t		 newlen;
159	size_t		 newidx;
160	int		(*newfunc)(struct sysctl_req *, void *, size_t);
161	size_t		 validlen;
162	int		 flags;
163};
164
165SLIST_HEAD(sysctl_oid_list, sysctl_oid);
166
167/*
168 * This describes one "oid" in the MIB tree.  Potentially more nodes can
169 * be hidden behind it, expanded by the handler.
170 */
171struct sysctl_oid {
172	struct sysctl_oid_list oid_children;
173	struct sysctl_oid_list *oid_parent;
174	SLIST_ENTRY(sysctl_oid) oid_link;
175	int		 oid_number;
176	u_int		 oid_kind;
177	void		*oid_arg1;
178	intptr_t	 oid_arg2;
179	const char	*oid_name;
180	int		(*oid_handler)(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
181	const char	*oid_fmt;
182	int		 oid_refcnt;
183	u_int		 oid_running;
184	const char	*oid_descr;
185};
186
187#define	SYSCTL_IN(r, p, l)	(r->newfunc)(r, p, l)
188#define	SYSCTL_OUT(r, p, l)	(r->oldfunc)(r, p, l)
189#define	SYSCTL_OUT_STR(r, p)	(r->oldfunc)(r, p, strlen(p) + 1)
190
191int sysctl_handle_int(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
192int sysctl_msec_to_ticks(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
193int sysctl_handle_long(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
194int sysctl_handle_64(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
195int sysctl_handle_string(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
196int sysctl_handle_opaque(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
197int sysctl_handle_counter_u64(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
198
199int sysctl_handle_uma_zone_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
200int sysctl_handle_uma_zone_cur(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
201
202int sysctl_dpcpu_int(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
203int sysctl_dpcpu_long(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
204int sysctl_dpcpu_quad(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
205
206/*
207 * These functions are used to add/remove an oid from the mib.
208 */
209void sysctl_register_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp);
210void sysctl_unregister_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp);
211
212/* Declare a static oid to allow child oids to be added to it. */
213#define	SYSCTL_DECL(name)			\
214	extern struct sysctl_oid sysctl__##name
215
216/* Hide these in macros. */
217#define	SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid_ptr)		(&(oid_ptr)->oid_children)
218#define	SYSCTL_PARENT(oid_ptr)					\
219    (((oid_ptr)->oid_parent != &sysctl__children) ?		\
220	__containerof((oid_ptr)->oid_parent, struct sysctl_oid,	\
221	oid_children) : (struct sysctl_oid *)NULL)
222#define	SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(oid_name)	(&sysctl__##oid_name.oid_children)
223
224/* === Structs and macros related to context handling. === */
225
226/* All dynamically created sysctls can be tracked in a context list. */
227struct sysctl_ctx_entry {
228	struct sysctl_oid *entry;
229	TAILQ_ENTRY(sysctl_ctx_entry) link;
230};
231
232TAILQ_HEAD(sysctl_ctx_list, sysctl_ctx_entry);
233
234#define	SYSCTL_NODE_CHILDREN(parent, name) \
235	sysctl__##parent##_##name.oid_children
236
237#ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
238#define	__DESCR(d) d
239#else
240#define	__DESCR(d) ""
241#endif
242
243/* This macro is only for internal use */
244#define	SYSCTL_OID_RAW(id, parent_child_head, nbr, name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, descr) \
245	struct sysctl_oid id = {					\
246		.oid_parent = (parent_child_head),			\
247		.oid_children = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&id.oid_children), \
248		.oid_number = (nbr),					\
249		.oid_kind = (kind),					\
250		.oid_arg1 = (a1),					\
251		.oid_arg2 = (a2),					\
252		.oid_name = (name),					\
253		.oid_handler = (handler),				\
254		.oid_fmt = (fmt),					\
255		.oid_descr = __DESCR(descr)				\
256	};								\
257	DATA_SET(sysctl_set, id)
258
259/* This constructs a static "raw" MIB oid. */
260#define	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, descr) \
261    static SYSCTL_OID_RAW(sysctl__##parent##_##name, \
262	SYSCTL_CHILDREN(&sysctl__##parent), \
263	nbr, #name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, descr)
264
265/* This constructs a global "raw" MIB oid. */
266#define	SYSCTL_OID_GLOBAL(parent, nbr, name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, descr) \
267    SYSCTL_OID_RAW(sysctl__##parent##_##name, \
268	SYSCTL_CHILDREN(&sysctl__##parent),	\
269	nbr, #name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, descr)
270
271#define	SYSCTL_ADD_OID(ctx, parent, nbr, name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, descr) \
272	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name, kind, a1, a2, handler, fmt, __DESCR(descr))
273
274/* This constructs a root node from which other nodes can hang. */
275#define	SYSCTL_ROOT_NODE(nbr, name, access, handler, descr)	\
276	SYSCTL_OID_RAW(sysctl___##name, &sysctl__children,	\
277	    nbr, #name, CTLTYPE_NODE|(access), NULL, 0,		\
278	    handler, "N", descr);				\
279	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||			\
280	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_NODE)
281
282/* This constructs a node from which other oids can hang. */
283#define	SYSCTL_NODE(parent, nbr, name, access, handler, descr)		\
284	SYSCTL_OID_GLOBAL(parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_NODE|(access),	\
285	    NULL, 0, handler, "N", descr);				\
286	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
287	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_NODE)
288
289#define	SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, handler, descr)	\
290({									\
291	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
292	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_NODE);	\
293	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_NODE|(access),	\
294	    NULL, 0, handler, "N", __DESCR(descr));			\
295})
296
297#define	SYSCTL_ADD_ROOT_NODE(ctx, nbr, name, access, handler, descr)	\
298({									\
299	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
300	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_NODE);	\
301	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, &sysctl__children, nbr, name,		\
302	    CTLTYPE_NODE|(access),					\
303	    NULL, 0, handler, "N", __DESCR(descr));			\
304})
305
306/* Oid for a string.  len can be 0 to indicate '\0' termination. */
307#define	SYSCTL_STRING(parent, nbr, name, access, arg, len, descr)	\
308	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_STRING|(access),		\
309	    arg, len, sysctl_handle_string, "A", descr);		\
310	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
311	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_STRING)
312
313#define	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, arg, len, descr) \
314({									\
315	char *__arg = (arg);						\
316	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
317	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_STRING);	\
318	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_STRING|(access),	\
319	    __arg, len, sysctl_handle_string, "A", __DESCR(descr));	\
320})
321
322/* Oid for an int.  If ptr is SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, val is returned. */
323#define	SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR ((int *)NULL)
324#define	SYSCTL_INT(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
325	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,				\
326	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
327	    ptr, val, sysctl_handle_int, "I", descr);		\
328	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||			\
329	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_INT) && \
330	    sizeof(int) == sizeof(*(ptr)))
331
332#define	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
333({									\
334	int *__ptr = (ptr);						\
335	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
336	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_INT);		\
337	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
338	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
339	    __ptr, val, sysctl_handle_int, "I", __DESCR(descr));	\
340})
341
342/* Oid for an unsigned int.  If ptr is NULL, val is returned. */
343#define	SYSCTL_NULL_UINT_PTR ((unsigned *)NULL)
344#define	SYSCTL_UINT(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
345	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,				\
346	    CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
347	    ptr, val, sysctl_handle_int, "IU", descr);		\
348	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||			\
349	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_UINT) && \
350	    sizeof(unsigned) == sizeof(*(ptr)))
351
352#define	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr) \
353({									\
354	unsigned *__ptr = (ptr);					\
355	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
356	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_UINT);	\
357	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
358	    CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
359	    __ptr, val, sysctl_handle_int, "IU", __DESCR(descr));	\
360})
361
362/* Oid for a long.  The pointer must be non NULL. */
363#define	SYSCTL_NULL_LONG_PTR ((long *)NULL)
364#define	SYSCTL_LONG(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
365	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,				\
366	    CTLTYPE_LONG | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
367	    ptr, val, sysctl_handle_long, "L", descr);		\
368	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||			\
369	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_LONG) && \
370	    sizeof(long) == sizeof(*(ptr)))
371
372#define	SYSCTL_ADD_LONG(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
373({									\
374	long *__ptr = (ptr);						\
375	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
376	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_LONG);	\
377	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
378	    CTLTYPE_LONG | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
379	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_long, "L", __DESCR(descr));		\
380})
381
382/* Oid for an unsigned long.  The pointer must be non NULL. */
383#define	SYSCTL_NULL_ULONG_PTR ((unsigned long *)NULL)
384#define	SYSCTL_ULONG(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
385	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,					\
386	    CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
387	    ptr, val, sysctl_handle_long, "LU", descr);			\
388	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
389	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_ULONG) &&	\
390	    sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(*(ptr)))
391
392#define	SYSCTL_ADD_ULONG(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
393({									\
394	unsigned long *__ptr = (ptr);					\
395	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
396	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_ULONG);	\
397	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
398	    CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
399	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_long, "LU", __DESCR(descr));	\
400})
401
402/* Oid for a quad.  The pointer must be non NULL. */
403#define	SYSCTL_NULL_QUAD_PTR ((int64_t *)NULL)
404#define	SYSCTL_QUAD(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
405	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,				\
406	    CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
407	    ptr, val, sysctl_handle_64, "Q", descr);		\
408	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||			\
409	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_S64) && \
410	    sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(*(ptr)))
411
412#define	SYSCTL_ADD_QUAD(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
413({									\
414	int64_t *__ptr = (ptr);						\
415	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
416	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_S64);		\
417	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
418	    CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
419	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_64, "Q", __DESCR(descr));		\
420})
421
422#define	SYSCTL_NULL_UQUAD_PTR ((uint64_t *)NULL)
423#define	SYSCTL_UQUAD(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, val, descr)	\
424	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,					\
425	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
426	     ptr, val, sysctl_handle_64, "QU", descr);			\
427	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
428	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_U64) &&	\
429	    sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(*(ptr)))
430
431#define	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
432({									\
433	uint64_t *__ptr = (ptr);					\
434	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
435	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_U64);		\
436	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
437	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
438	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_64, "QU", __DESCR(descr));		\
439})
440
441/* Oid for a CPU dependant variable */
442#define	SYSCTL_ADD_UAUTO(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
443({									\
444	struct sysctl_oid *__ret;					\
445	CTASSERT((sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(*(ptr)) ||			\
446	    sizeof(unsigned) == sizeof(*(ptr))) &&			\
447	    ((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0);					\
448	if (sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(*(ptr))) {			\
449		__ret = sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,		\
450		    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
451		    (ptr), 0, sysctl_handle_64, "QU",			\
452		    __DESCR(descr));					\
453	} else {							\
454		__ret = sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,		\
455		    CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
456		    (ptr), 0, sysctl_handle_int, "IU",			\
457		    __DESCR(descr));					\
458	}								\
459	__ret;								\
460})
461
462/* Oid for a 64-bit unsigned counter(9).  The pointer must be non NULL. */
463#define	SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
464	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,					\
465	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
466	    (ptr), 0, sysctl_handle_counter_u64, "QU", descr);		\
467	CTASSERT((((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
468	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_U64) &&	\
469	    sizeof(counter_u64_t) == sizeof(*(ptr)) &&			\
470	    sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(**(ptr)))
471
472#define	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr) \
473({									\
474	counter_u64_t *__ptr = (ptr);					\
475	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
476	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_U64);		\
477	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
478	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
479	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_counter_u64, "QU", __DESCR(descr));	\
480})
481
482/* Oid for an opaque object.  Specified by a pointer and a length. */
483#define	SYSCTL_OPAQUE(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, len, fmt, descr)	\
484	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|(access),		\
485	    ptr, len, sysctl_handle_opaque, fmt, descr);		\
486	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
487	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_OPAQUE)
488
489#define	SYSCTL_ADD_OPAQUE(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, len, fmt, descr)	\
490({									\
491	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
492	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_OPAQUE);	\
493	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|(access),	\
494	    ptr, len, sysctl_handle_opaque, fmt, __DESCR(descr));	\
495})
496
497/* Oid for a struct.  Specified by a pointer and a type. */
498#define	SYSCTL_STRUCT(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, type, descr)	\
499	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|(access),		\
500	    ptr, sizeof(struct type), sysctl_handle_opaque,		\
501	    "S," #type, descr);						\
502	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
503	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_OPAQUE)
504
505#define	SYSCTL_ADD_STRUCT(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, type, descr) \
506({									\
507	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
508	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_OPAQUE);	\
509	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|(access),	\
510	    (ptr), sizeof(struct type),					\
511	    sysctl_handle_opaque, "S," #type, __DESCR(descr));		\
512})
513
514/* Oid for a procedure.  Specified by a pointer and an arg. */
515#define	SYSCTL_PROC(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, arg, handler, fmt, descr) \
516	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name, (access),				\
517	    ptr, arg, handler, fmt, descr);				\
518	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) != 0)
519
520#define	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, arg, handler, fmt, descr) \
521({									\
522	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) != 0);				\
523	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name, (access),		\
524	    (ptr), (arg), (handler), (fmt), __DESCR(descr));		\
525})
526
527/* Oid to handle limits on uma(9) zone specified by pointer. */
528#define	SYSCTL_UMA_MAX(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
529	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,				\
530	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),		\
531	    (ptr), 0, sysctl_handle_uma_zone_max, "I", descr);	\
532	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||			\
533	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_INT)
534
535#define	SYSCTL_ADD_UMA_MAX(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
536({									\
537	uma_zone_t __ptr = (ptr);					\
538	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
539	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_INT);		\
540	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
541	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | (access),			\
542	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_uma_zone_max, "I", __DESCR(descr));	\
543})
544
545/* Oid to obtain current use of uma(9) zone specified by pointer. */
546#define	SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)		\
547	SYSCTL_OID(parent, nbr, name,					\
548	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | CTLFLAG_RD | (access),	\
549	    (ptr), 0, sysctl_handle_uma_zone_cur, "I", descr);		\
550	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
551	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_INT)
552
553#define	SYSCTL_ADD_UMA_CUR(ctx, parent, nbr, name, access, ptr, descr)	\
554({									\
555	uma_zone_t __ptr = (ptr);					\
556	CTASSERT(((access) & CTLTYPE) == 0 ||				\
557	    ((access) & SYSCTL_CT_ASSERT_MASK) == CTLTYPE_INT);		\
558	sysctl_add_oid(ctx, parent, nbr, name,				\
559	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | CTLFLAG_RD | (access),	\
560	    __ptr, 0, sysctl_handle_uma_zone_cur, "I", __DESCR(descr));	\
561})
562
563/*
564 * A macro to generate a read-only sysctl to indicate the presense of optional
565 * kernel features.
566 */
567#define	FEATURE(name, desc)						\
568	SYSCTL_INT(_kern_features, OID_AUTO, name, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_CAPRD, \
569	    SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, 1, desc)
570
571#endif /* _KERNEL */
572
573/*
574 * Top-level identifiers
575 */
576#define	CTL_UNSPEC	0		/* unused */
577#define	CTL_KERN	1		/* "high kernel": proc, limits */
578#define	CTL_VM		2		/* virtual memory */
579#define	CTL_VFS		3		/* filesystem, mount type is next */
580#define	CTL_NET		4		/* network, see socket.h */
581#define	CTL_DEBUG	5		/* debugging parameters */
582#define	CTL_HW		6		/* generic cpu/io */
583#define	CTL_MACHDEP	7		/* machine dependent */
584#define	CTL_USER	8		/* user-level */
585#define	CTL_P1003_1B	9		/* POSIX 1003.1B */
586
587/*
588 * CTL_KERN identifiers
589 */
590#define	KERN_OSTYPE		 1	/* string: system version */
591#define	KERN_OSRELEASE		 2	/* string: system release */
592#define	KERN_OSREV		 3	/* int: system revision */
593#define	KERN_VERSION		 4	/* string: compile time info */
594#define	KERN_MAXVNODES		 5	/* int: max vnodes */
595#define	KERN_MAXPROC		 6	/* int: max processes */
596#define	KERN_MAXFILES		 7	/* int: max open files */
597#define	KERN_ARGMAX		 8	/* int: max arguments to exec */
598#define	KERN_SECURELVL		 9	/* int: system security level */
599#define	KERN_HOSTNAME		10	/* string: hostname */
600#define	KERN_HOSTID		11	/* int: host identifier */
601#define	KERN_CLOCKRATE		12	/* struct: struct clockrate */
602#define	KERN_VNODE		13	/* struct: vnode structures */
603#define	KERN_PROC		14	/* struct: process entries */
604#define	KERN_FILE		15	/* struct: file entries */
605#define	KERN_PROF		16	/* node: kernel profiling info */
606#define	KERN_POSIX1		17	/* int: POSIX.1 version */
607#define	KERN_NGROUPS		18	/* int: # of supplemental group ids */
608#define	KERN_JOB_CONTROL	19	/* int: is job control available */
609#define	KERN_SAVED_IDS		20	/* int: saved set-user/group-ID */
610#define	KERN_BOOTTIME		21	/* struct: time kernel was booted */
611#define	KERN_NISDOMAINNAME	22	/* string: YP domain name */
612#define	KERN_UPDATEINTERVAL	23	/* int: update process sleep time */
613#define	KERN_OSRELDATE		24	/* int: kernel release date */
614#define	KERN_NTP_PLL		25	/* node: NTP PLL control */
615#define	KERN_BOOTFILE		26	/* string: name of booted kernel */
616#define	KERN_MAXFILESPERPROC	27	/* int: max open files per proc */
617#define	KERN_MAXPROCPERUID	28	/* int: max processes per uid */
618#define	KERN_DUMPDEV		29	/* struct cdev *: device to dump on */
619#define	KERN_IPC		30	/* node: anything related to IPC */
620#define	KERN_DUMMY		31	/* unused */
621#define	KERN_PS_STRINGS		32	/* int: address of PS_STRINGS */
622#define	KERN_USRSTACK		33	/* int: address of USRSTACK */
623#define	KERN_LOGSIGEXIT		34	/* int: do we log sigexit procs? */
624#define	KERN_IOV_MAX		35	/* int: value of UIO_MAXIOV */
625#define	KERN_HOSTUUID		36	/* string: host UUID identifier */
626#define	KERN_ARND		37	/* int: from arc4rand() */
627/*
628 * KERN_PROC subtypes
629 */
630#define	KERN_PROC_ALL		0	/* everything */
631#define	KERN_PROC_PID		1	/* by process id */
632#define	KERN_PROC_PGRP		2	/* by process group id */
633#define	KERN_PROC_SESSION	3	/* by session of pid */
634#define	KERN_PROC_TTY		4	/* by controlling tty */
635#define	KERN_PROC_UID		5	/* by effective uid */
636#define	KERN_PROC_RUID		6	/* by real uid */
637#define	KERN_PROC_ARGS		7	/* get/set arguments/proctitle */
638#define	KERN_PROC_PROC		8	/* only return procs */
639#define	KERN_PROC_SV_NAME	9	/* get syscall vector name */
640#define	KERN_PROC_RGID		10	/* by real group id */
641#define	KERN_PROC_GID		11	/* by effective group id */
642#define	KERN_PROC_PATHNAME	12	/* path to executable */
643#define	KERN_PROC_OVMMAP	13	/* Old VM map entries for process */
644#define	KERN_PROC_OFILEDESC	14	/* Old file descriptors for process */
645#define	KERN_PROC_KSTACK	15	/* Kernel stacks for process */
646#define	KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD	0x10	/*
647					 * modifier for pid, pgrp, tty,
648					 * uid, ruid, gid, rgid and proc
649					 * This effectively uses 16-31
650					 */
651#define	KERN_PROC_VMMAP		32	/* VM map entries for process */
652#define	KERN_PROC_FILEDESC	33	/* File descriptors for process */
653#define	KERN_PROC_GROUPS	34	/* process groups */
654#define	KERN_PROC_ENV		35	/* get environment */
655#define	KERN_PROC_AUXV		36	/* get ELF auxiliary vector */
656#define	KERN_PROC_RLIMIT	37	/* process resource limits */
657#define	KERN_PROC_PS_STRINGS	38	/* get ps_strings location */
658#define	KERN_PROC_UMASK		39	/* process umask */
659#define	KERN_PROC_OSREL		40	/* osreldate for process binary */
660#define	KERN_PROC_SIGTRAMP	41	/* signal trampoline location */
661#define	KERN_PROC_CWD		42	/* process current working directory */
662
663/*
664 * KERN_IPC identifiers
665 */
666#define	KIPC_MAXSOCKBUF		1	/* int: max size of a socket buffer */
667#define	KIPC_SOCKBUF_WASTE	2	/* int: wastage factor in sockbuf */
668#define	KIPC_SOMAXCONN		3	/* int: max length of connection q */
669#define	KIPC_MAX_LINKHDR	4	/* int: max length of link header */
670#define	KIPC_MAX_PROTOHDR	5	/* int: max length of network header */
671#define	KIPC_MAX_HDR		6	/* int: max total length of headers */
672#define	KIPC_MAX_DATALEN	7	/* int: max length of data? */
673
674/*
675 * CTL_HW identifiers
676 */
677#define	HW_MACHINE	 1		/* string: machine class */
678#define	HW_MODEL	 2		/* string: specific machine model */
679#define	HW_NCPU		 3		/* int: number of cpus */
680#define	HW_BYTEORDER	 4		/* int: machine byte order */
681#define	HW_PHYSMEM	 5		/* int: total memory */
682#define	HW_USERMEM	 6		/* int: non-kernel memory */
683#define	HW_PAGESIZE	 7		/* int: software page size */
684#define	HW_DISKNAMES	 8		/* strings: disk drive names */
685#define	HW_DISKSTATS	 9		/* struct: diskstats[] */
686#define	HW_FLOATINGPT	10		/* int: has HW floating point? */
687#define	HW_MACHINE_ARCH	11		/* string: machine architecture */
688#define	HW_REALMEM	12		/* int: 'real' memory */
689
690/*
691 * CTL_USER definitions
692 */
693#define	USER_CS_PATH		 1	/* string: _CS_PATH */
694#define	USER_BC_BASE_MAX	 2	/* int: BC_BASE_MAX */
695#define	USER_BC_DIM_MAX		 3	/* int: BC_DIM_MAX */
696#define	USER_BC_SCALE_MAX	 4	/* int: BC_SCALE_MAX */
697#define	USER_BC_STRING_MAX	 5	/* int: BC_STRING_MAX */
698#define	USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX	 6	/* int: COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX */
699#define	USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX	 7	/* int: EXPR_NEST_MAX */
700#define	USER_LINE_MAX		 8	/* int: LINE_MAX */
701#define	USER_RE_DUP_MAX		 9	/* int: RE_DUP_MAX */
702#define	USER_POSIX2_VERSION	10	/* int: POSIX2_VERSION */
703#define	USER_POSIX2_C_BIND	11	/* int: POSIX2_C_BIND */
704#define	USER_POSIX2_C_DEV	12	/* int: POSIX2_C_DEV */
705#define	USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM	13	/* int: POSIX2_CHAR_TERM */
706#define	USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV	14	/* int: POSIX2_FORT_DEV */
707#define	USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN	15	/* int: POSIX2_FORT_RUN */
708#define	USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF	16	/* int: POSIX2_LOCALEDEF */
709#define	USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV	17	/* int: POSIX2_SW_DEV */
710#define	USER_POSIX2_UPE		18	/* int: POSIX2_UPE */
711#define	USER_STREAM_MAX		19	/* int: POSIX2_STREAM_MAX */
712#define	USER_TZNAME_MAX		20	/* int: POSIX2_TZNAME_MAX */
713
714#define	CTL_P1003_1B_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO		1	/* boolean */
715#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MAPPED_FILES		2	/* boolean */
716#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MEMLOCK			3	/* boolean */
717#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MEMLOCK_RANGE		4	/* boolean */
718#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MEMORY_PROTECTION		5	/* boolean */
719#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MESSAGE_PASSING		6	/* boolean */
720#define	CTL_P1003_1B_PRIORITIZED_IO		7	/* boolean */
721#define	CTL_P1003_1B_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING	8	/* boolean */
722#define	CTL_P1003_1B_REALTIME_SIGNALS		9	/* boolean */
723#define	CTL_P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES			10	/* boolean */
724#define	CTL_P1003_1B_FSYNC			11	/* boolean */
725#define	CTL_P1003_1B_SHARED_MEMORY_OBJECTS	12	/* boolean */
726#define	CTL_P1003_1B_SYNCHRONIZED_IO		13	/* boolean */
727#define	CTL_P1003_1B_TIMERS			14	/* boolean */
728#define	CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_LISTIO_MAX		15	/* int */
729#define	CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_MAX			16	/* int */
730#define	CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_PRIO_DELTA_MAX		17	/* int */
731#define	CTL_P1003_1B_DELAYTIMER_MAX		18	/* int */
732#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MQ_OPEN_MAX		19	/* int */
733#define	CTL_P1003_1B_PAGESIZE			20	/* int */
734#define	CTL_P1003_1B_RTSIG_MAX			21	/* int */
735#define	CTL_P1003_1B_SEM_NSEMS_MAX		22	/* int */
736#define	CTL_P1003_1B_SEM_VALUE_MAX		23	/* int */
737#define	CTL_P1003_1B_SIGQUEUE_MAX		24	/* int */
738#define	CTL_P1003_1B_TIMER_MAX			25	/* int */
739
740#define	CTL_P1003_1B_MAXID		26
741
742#ifdef _KERNEL
743
744/*
745 * Declare some common oids.
746 */
747extern struct sysctl_oid_list sysctl__children;
748SYSCTL_DECL(_kern);
749SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_features);
750SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
751SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_proc);
752SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_sched);
753SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_sched_stats);
754SYSCTL_DECL(_sysctl);
755SYSCTL_DECL(_vm);
756SYSCTL_DECL(_vm_stats);
757SYSCTL_DECL(_vm_stats_misc);
758SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs);
759SYSCTL_DECL(_net);
760SYSCTL_DECL(_debug);
761SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_sizeof);
762SYSCTL_DECL(_dev);
763SYSCTL_DECL(_hw);
764SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_bus);
765SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_bus_devices);
766SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_bus_info);
767SYSCTL_DECL(_machdep);
768SYSCTL_DECL(_user);
769SYSCTL_DECL(_compat);
770SYSCTL_DECL(_regression);
771SYSCTL_DECL(_security);
772SYSCTL_DECL(_security_bsd);
773
774extern char	machine[];
775extern char	osrelease[];
776extern char	ostype[];
777extern char	kern_ident[];
778
779/* Dynamic oid handling */
780struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_add_oid(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist,
781	    struct sysctl_oid_list *parent, int nbr, const char *name, int kind,
782	    void *arg1, intptr_t arg2, int (*handler)(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS),
783	    const char *fmt, const char *descr);
784int	sysctl_remove_name(struct sysctl_oid *parent, const char *name, int del,
785	    int recurse);
786void	sysctl_rename_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp, const char *name);
787int	sysctl_move_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp,
788	    struct sysctl_oid_list *parent);
789int	sysctl_remove_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp, int del, int recurse);
790int	sysctl_ctx_init(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist);
791int	sysctl_ctx_free(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist);
792struct	sysctl_ctx_entry *sysctl_ctx_entry_add(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist,
793	    struct sysctl_oid *oidp);
794struct	sysctl_ctx_entry *sysctl_ctx_entry_find(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist,
795	    struct sysctl_oid *oidp);
796int	sysctl_ctx_entry_del(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist,
797	    struct sysctl_oid *oidp);
798
799int	kernel_sysctl(struct thread *td, int *name, u_int namelen, void *old,
800	    size_t *oldlenp, void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval,
801	    int flags);
802int	kernel_sysctlbyname(struct thread *td, char *name, void *old,
803	    size_t *oldlenp, void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval,
804	    int flags);
805int	userland_sysctl(struct thread *td, int *name, u_int namelen, void *old,
806	    size_t *oldlenp, int inkernel, void *new, size_t newlen,
807	    size_t *retval, int flags);
808int	sysctl_find_oid(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctl_oid **noid,
809	    int *nindx, struct sysctl_req *req);
810void	sysctl_wlock(void);
811void	sysctl_wunlock(void);
812int	sysctl_wire_old_buffer(struct sysctl_req *req, size_t len);
813
814struct sbuf;
815struct sbuf *sbuf_new_for_sysctl(struct sbuf *, char *, int,
816	    struct sysctl_req *);
817#else	/* !_KERNEL */
818#include <sys/cdefs.h>
819
820__BEGIN_DECLS
821int	sysctl(const int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, const void *, size_t);
822int	sysctlbyname(const char *, void *, size_t *, const void *, size_t);
823int	sysctlnametomib(const char *, int *, size_t *);
824__END_DECLS
825#endif	/* _KERNEL */
826
827#endif	/* !_SYS_SYSCTL_H_ */
828