socketvar.h revision 59288
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)socketvar.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/socketvar.h 59288 2000-04-16 18:53:38Z jlemon $
35 */
36
37#ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
38#define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
39
40#include <sys/queue.h>			/* for TAILQ macros */
41#include <sys/select.h>			/* for struct selinfo */
42
43/*
44 * Kernel structure per socket.
45 * Contains send and receive buffer queues,
46 * handle on protocol and pointer to protocol
47 * private data and error information.
48 */
49typedef	u_quad_t so_gen_t;
50
51struct socket {
52	struct	vm_zone *so_zone;	/* zone we were allocated from */
53	short	so_type;		/* generic type, see socket.h */
54	short	so_options;		/* from socket call, see socket.h */
55	short	so_linger;		/* time to linger while closing */
56	short	so_state;		/* internal state flags SS_*, below */
57	caddr_t	so_pcb;			/* protocol control block */
58	struct	protosw *so_proto;	/* protocol handle */
59/*
60 * Variables for connection queuing.
61 * Socket where accepts occur is so_head in all subsidiary sockets.
62 * If so_head is 0, socket is not related to an accept.
63 * For head socket so_q0 queues partially completed connections,
64 * while so_q is a queue of connections ready to be accepted.
65 * If a connection is aborted and it has so_head set, then
66 * it has to be pulled out of either so_q0 or so_q.
67 * We allow connections to queue up based on current queue lengths
68 * and limit on number of queued connections for this socket.
69 */
70	struct	socket *so_head;	/* back pointer to accept socket */
71	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp;	/* queue of partial unaccepted connections */
72	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp;	/* queue of complete unaccepted connections */
73	TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list;	/* list of unaccepted connections */
74	short	so_qlen;		/* number of unaccepted connections */
75	short	so_incqlen;		/* number of unaccepted incomplete
76					   connections */
77	short	so_qlimit;		/* max number queued connections */
78	short	so_timeo;		/* connection timeout */
79	u_short	so_error;		/* error affecting connection */
80	struct  sigio *so_sigio;	/* information for async I/O or
81					   out of band data (SIGURG) */
82	u_long	so_oobmark;		/* chars to oob mark */
83	TAILQ_HEAD(, aiocblist) so_aiojobq; /* AIO ops waiting on socket */
84/*
85 * Variables for socket buffering.
86 */
87	struct	sockbuf {
88		u_long	sb_cc;		/* actual chars in buffer */
89		u_long	sb_hiwat;	/* max actual char count */
90		u_long	sb_mbcnt;	/* chars of mbufs used */
91		u_long	sb_mbmax;	/* max chars of mbufs to use */
92		long	sb_lowat;	/* low water mark */
93		struct	mbuf *sb_mb;	/* the mbuf chain */
94		struct	selinfo sb_sel;	/* process selecting read/write */
95		short	sb_flags;	/* flags, see below */
96		short	sb_timeo;	/* timeout for read/write */
97	} so_rcv, so_snd;
98#define	SB_MAX		(256*1024)	/* default for max chars in sockbuf */
99#define	SB_LOCK		0x01		/* lock on data queue */
100#define	SB_WANT		0x02		/* someone is waiting to lock */
101#define	SB_WAIT		0x04		/* someone is waiting for data/space */
102#define	SB_SEL		0x08		/* someone is selecting */
103#define	SB_ASYNC	0x10		/* ASYNC I/O, need signals */
104#define	SB_UPCALL	0x20		/* someone wants an upcall */
105#define	SB_NOINTR	0x40		/* operations not interruptible */
106#define SB_AIO		0x80		/* AIO operations queued */
107#define SB_KNOTE	0x100		/* kernel note attached */
108
109	void	(*so_upcall) __P((struct socket *, void *, int));
110	void	*so_upcallarg;
111	struct	ucred *so_cred;		/* user credentials */
112	/* NB: generation count must not be first; easiest to make it last. */
113	so_gen_t so_gencnt;		/* generation count */
114	void	*so_emuldata;		/* private data for emulators */
115};
116
117/*
118 * Socket state bits.
119 */
120#define	SS_NOFDREF		0x0001	/* no file table ref any more */
121#define	SS_ISCONNECTED		0x0002	/* socket connected to a peer */
122#define	SS_ISCONNECTING		0x0004	/* in process of connecting to peer */
123#define	SS_ISDISCONNECTING	0x0008	/* in process of disconnecting */
124#define	SS_CANTSENDMORE		0x0010	/* can't send more data to peer */
125#define	SS_CANTRCVMORE		0x0020	/* can't receive more data from peer */
126#define	SS_RCVATMARK		0x0040	/* at mark on input */
127
128#define	SS_NBIO			0x0100	/* non-blocking ops */
129#define	SS_ASYNC		0x0200	/* async i/o notify */
130#define	SS_ISCONFIRMING		0x0400	/* deciding to accept connection req */
131
132#define	SS_INCOMP		0x0800	/* unaccepted, incomplete connection */
133#define	SS_COMP			0x1000	/* unaccepted, complete connection */
134#define	SS_ISDISCONNECTED	0x2000	/* socket disconnected from peer */
135
136/*
137 * Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface.
138 */
139struct	xsocket {
140	size_t	xso_len;	/* length of this structure */
141	struct	socket *xso_so;	/* makes a convenient handle sometimes */
142	short	so_type;
143	short	so_options;
144	short	so_linger;
145	short	so_state;
146	caddr_t	so_pcb;		/* another convenient handle */
147	int	xso_protocol;
148	int	xso_family;
149	short	so_qlen;
150	short	so_incqlen;
151	short	so_qlimit;
152	short	so_timeo;
153	u_short	so_error;
154	pid_t	so_pgid;
155	u_long	so_oobmark;
156	struct	xsockbuf {
157		u_long	sb_cc;
158		u_long	sb_hiwat;
159		u_long	sb_mbcnt;
160		u_long	sb_mbmax;
161		long	sb_lowat;
162		short	sb_flags;
163		short	sb_timeo;
164	} so_rcv, so_snd;
165	uid_t	so_uid;		/* XXX */
166};
167
168/*
169 * Macros for sockets and socket buffering.
170 */
171
172/*
173 * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible?
174 */
175#define	sb_notify(sb)	(((sb)->sb_flags & (SB_WAIT | SB_SEL | SB_ASYNC | \
176    SB_UPCALL | SB_AIO | SB_KNOTE)) != 0)
177
178/*
179 * How much space is there in a socket buffer (so->so_snd or so->so_rcv)?
180 * This is problematical if the fields are unsigned, as the space might
181 * still be negative (cc > hiwat or mbcnt > mbmax).  Should detect
182 * overflow and return 0.  Should use "lmin" but it doesn't exist now.
183 */
184#define	sbspace(sb) \
185    ((long) imin((int)((sb)->sb_hiwat - (sb)->sb_cc), \
186	 (int)((sb)->sb_mbmax - (sb)->sb_mbcnt)))
187
188/* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */
189#define	sosendallatonce(so) \
190    ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC)
191
192/* can we read something from so? */
193#define	soreadable(so) \
194    ((so)->so_rcv.sb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.sb_lowat || \
195	((so)->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) || \
196	(so)->so_comp.tqh_first || (so)->so_error)
197
198/* can we write something to so? */
199#define	sowriteable(so) \
200    ((sbspace(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.sb_lowat && \
201	(((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \
202	  ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \
203     ((so)->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) || \
204     (so)->so_error)
205
206/* adjust counters in sb reflecting allocation of m */
207#define	sballoc(sb, m) { \
208	(sb)->sb_cc += (m)->m_len; \
209	(sb)->sb_mbcnt += MSIZE; \
210	if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) \
211		(sb)->sb_mbcnt += (m)->m_ext.ext_size; \
212}
213
214/* adjust counters in sb reflecting freeing of m */
215#define	sbfree(sb, m) { \
216	(sb)->sb_cc -= (m)->m_len; \
217	(sb)->sb_mbcnt -= MSIZE; \
218	if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) \
219		(sb)->sb_mbcnt -= (m)->m_ext.ext_size; \
220}
221
222/*
223 * Set lock on sockbuf sb; sleep if lock is already held.
224 * Unless SB_NOINTR is set on sockbuf, sleep is interruptible.
225 * Returns error without lock if sleep is interrupted.
226 */
227#define sblock(sb, wf) ((sb)->sb_flags & SB_LOCK ? \
228		(((wf) == M_WAITOK) ? sb_lock(sb) : EWOULDBLOCK) : \
229		((sb)->sb_flags |= SB_LOCK), 0)
230
231/* release lock on sockbuf sb */
232#define	sbunlock(sb) { \
233	(sb)->sb_flags &= ~SB_LOCK; \
234	if ((sb)->sb_flags & SB_WANT) { \
235		(sb)->sb_flags &= ~SB_WANT; \
236		wakeup((caddr_t)&(sb)->sb_flags); \
237	} \
238}
239
240#define	sorwakeup(so)	do { \
241			  if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \
242			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \
243			} while (0)
244
245#define	sowwakeup(so)	do { \
246			  if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \
247			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \
248			} while (0)
249
250#ifdef _KERNEL
251
252/*
253 * Argument structure for sosetopt et seq.  This is in the KERNEL
254 * section because it will never be visible to user code.
255 */
256enum sopt_dir { SOPT_GET, SOPT_SET };
257struct sockopt {
258	enum	sopt_dir sopt_dir; /* is this a get or a set? */
259	int	sopt_level;	/* second arg of [gs]etsockopt */
260	int	sopt_name;	/* third arg of [gs]etsockopt */
261	void   *sopt_val;	/* fourth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
262	size_t	sopt_valsize;	/* (almost) fifth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
263	struct	proc *sopt_p;	/* calling process or null if kernel */
264};
265
266struct sf_buf {
267	SLIST_ENTRY(sf_buf) free_list;	/* list of free buffer slots */
268	int		refcnt;		/* reference count */
269	struct		vm_page *m;	/* currently mapped page */
270	vm_offset_t	kva;		/* va of mapping */
271};
272
273#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
274MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB);
275MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME);
276#endif
277
278extern int	maxsockets;
279extern u_long	sb_max;
280extern struct	vm_zone *socket_zone;
281extern so_gen_t so_gencnt;
282
283struct file;
284struct filedesc;
285struct mbuf;
286struct sockaddr;
287struct stat;
288struct ucred;
289struct uio;
290
291/*
292 * File operations on sockets.
293 */
294int	soo_read __P((struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred,
295	    int flags, struct proc *p));
296int	soo_write __P((struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred,
297	    int flags, struct proc *p));
298int	soo_close __P((struct file *fp, struct proc *p));
299int	soo_ioctl __P((struct file *fp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
300	    struct proc *p));
301int	soo_poll __P((struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred,
302	    struct proc *p));
303int	soo_stat __P((struct file *fp, struct stat *ub, struct proc *p));
304
305/*
306 * From uipc_socket and friends
307 */
308struct	sockaddr *dup_sockaddr __P((struct sockaddr *sa, int canwait));
309int	getsock __P((struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp));
310int	sockargs __P((struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, int buflen, int type));
311int	getsockaddr __P((struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len));
312void	sbappend __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m));
313int	sbappendaddr __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct sockaddr *asa,
314	    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control));
315int	sbappendcontrol __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0,
316	    struct mbuf *control));
317void	sbappendrecord __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0));
318void	sbcheck __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
319void	sbcompress __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n));
320struct mbuf *
321	sbcreatecontrol __P((caddr_t p, int size, int type, int level));
322void	sbdrop __P((struct sockbuf *sb, int len));
323void	sbdroprecord __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
324void	sbflush __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
325void	sbinsertoob __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0));
326void	sbrelease __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct socket *so));
327int	sbreserve __P((struct sockbuf *sb, u_long cc, struct socket *so,
328		       struct proc *p));
329void	sbtoxsockbuf __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb));
330int	sbwait __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
331int	sb_lock __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
332int	soabort __P((struct socket *so));
333int	soaccept __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam));
334struct	socket *soalloc __P((int waitok));
335int	sobind __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p));
336void	socantrcvmore __P((struct socket *so));
337void	socantsendmore __P((struct socket *so));
338int	soclose __P((struct socket *so));
339int	soconnect __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p));
340int	soconnect2 __P((struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2));
341int	socreate __P((int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto,
342	    struct proc *p));
343void	sodealloc __P((struct socket *so));
344int	sodisconnect __P((struct socket *so));
345void	sofree __P((struct socket *so));
346int	sogetopt __P((struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt));
347void	sohasoutofband __P((struct socket *so));
348void	soisconnected __P((struct socket *so));
349void	soisconnecting __P((struct socket *so));
350void	soisdisconnected __P((struct socket *so));
351void	soisdisconnecting __P((struct socket *so));
352int	solisten __P((struct socket *so, int backlog, struct proc *p));
353struct socket *
354	sodropablereq __P((struct socket *head));
355struct socket *
356	sonewconn __P((struct socket *head, int connstatus));
357struct socket *
358	sonewconn3 __P((struct socket *head, int connstatus, struct proc *p));
359int	sooptcopyin __P((struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len,
360			 size_t minlen));
361int	sooptcopyout __P((struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len));
362
363/* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
364int	soopt_getm __P((struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp));
365int	soopt_mcopyin __P((struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m));
366int	soopt_mcopyout __P((struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m));
367
368int	sopoll __P((struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
369		    struct proc *p));
370int	soreceive __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
371		       struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0,
372		       struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp));
373int	soreserve __P((struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc));
374void	sorflush __P((struct socket *so));
375int	sosend __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
376		    struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
377		    struct proc *p));
378int	sosetopt __P((struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt));
379int	soshutdown __P((struct socket *so, int how));
380void	sotoxsocket __P((struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso));
381void	sowakeup __P((struct socket *so, struct sockbuf *sb));
382
383#endif /* _KERNEL */
384
385#endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
386