socketvar.h revision 38482
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)socketvar.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
34 *	$Id: socketvar.h,v 1.28 1998/06/07 17:13:03 dfr Exp $
35 */
36
37#ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
38#define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
39
40#include <sys/queue.h>			/* for TAILQ macros */
41#include <sys/select.h>			/* for struct selinfo */
42
43/*
44 * Kernel structure per socket.
45 * Contains send and receive buffer queues,
46 * handle on protocol and pointer to protocol
47 * private data and error information.
48 */
49typedef	u_quad_t so_gen_t;
50
51struct socket {
52	struct	vm_zone *so_zone;	/* zone we were allocated from */
53	short	so_type;		/* generic type, see socket.h */
54	short	so_options;		/* from socket call, see socket.h */
55	short	so_linger;		/* time to linger while closing */
56	short	so_state;		/* internal state flags SS_*, below */
57	caddr_t	so_pcb;			/* protocol control block */
58	struct	protosw *so_proto;	/* protocol handle */
59/*
60 * Variables for connection queuing.
61 * Socket where accepts occur is so_head in all subsidiary sockets.
62 * If so_head is 0, socket is not related to an accept.
63 * For head socket so_q0 queues partially completed connections,
64 * while so_q is a queue of connections ready to be accepted.
65 * If a connection is aborted and it has so_head set, then
66 * it has to be pulled out of either so_q0 or so_q.
67 * We allow connections to queue up based on current queue lengths
68 * and limit on number of queued connections for this socket.
69 */
70	struct	socket *so_head;	/* back pointer to accept socket */
71	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp;	/* queue of partial unaccepted connections */
72	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp;	/* queue of complete unaccepted connections */
73	TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list;	/* list of unaccepted connections */
74	short	so_qlen;		/* number of unaccepted connections */
75	short	so_incqlen;		/* number of unaccepted incomplete
76					   connections */
77	short	so_qlimit;		/* max number queued connections */
78	short	so_timeo;		/* connection timeout */
79	u_short	so_error;		/* error affecting connection */
80	pid_t	so_pgid;		/* pgid for signals */
81	u_long	so_oobmark;		/* chars to oob mark */
82/*
83 * Variables for socket buffering.
84 */
85	struct	sockbuf {
86		u_long	sb_cc;		/* actual chars in buffer */
87		u_long	sb_hiwat;	/* max actual char count */
88		u_long	sb_mbcnt;	/* chars of mbufs used */
89		u_long	sb_mbmax;	/* max chars of mbufs to use */
90		long	sb_lowat;	/* low water mark */
91		struct	mbuf *sb_mb;	/* the mbuf chain */
92		struct	selinfo sb_sel;	/* process selecting read/write */
93		short	sb_flags;	/* flags, see below */
94		short	sb_timeo;	/* timeout for read/write */
95	} so_rcv, so_snd;
96#define	SB_MAX		(256*1024)	/* default for max chars in sockbuf */
97#define	SB_LOCK		0x01		/* lock on data queue */
98#define	SB_WANT		0x02		/* someone is waiting to lock */
99#define	SB_WAIT		0x04		/* someone is waiting for data/space */
100#define	SB_SEL		0x08		/* someone is selecting */
101#define	SB_ASYNC	0x10		/* ASYNC I/O, need signals */
102#define	SB_UPCALL	0x20		/* someone wants an upcall */
103#define	SB_NOINTR	0x40		/* operations not interruptible */
104
105	void	(*so_upcall) __P((struct socket *, void *, int));
106	void	*so_upcallarg;
107	uid_t	so_uid;			/* who opened the socket */
108	/* NB: generation count must not be first; easiest to make it last. */
109	so_gen_t so_gencnt;		/* generation count */
110};
111
112/*
113 * Socket state bits.
114 */
115#define	SS_NOFDREF		0x0001	/* no file table ref any more */
116#define	SS_ISCONNECTED		0x0002	/* socket connected to a peer */
117#define	SS_ISCONNECTING		0x0004	/* in process of connecting to peer */
118#define	SS_ISDISCONNECTING	0x0008	/* in process of disconnecting */
119#define	SS_CANTSENDMORE		0x0010	/* can't send more data to peer */
120#define	SS_CANTRCVMORE		0x0020	/* can't receive more data from peer */
121#define	SS_RCVATMARK		0x0040	/* at mark on input */
122
123#define	SS_NBIO			0x0100	/* non-blocking ops */
124#define	SS_ASYNC		0x0200	/* async i/o notify */
125#define	SS_ISCONFIRMING		0x0400	/* deciding to accept connection req */
126
127#define	SS_INCOMP		0x0800	/* unaccepted, incomplete connection */
128#define	SS_COMP			0x1000	/* unaccepted, complete connection */
129
130/*
131 * Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface.
132 */
133struct	xsocket {
134	size_t	xso_len;	/* length of this structure */
135	struct	socket *xso_so;	/* makes a convenient handle sometimes */
136	short	so_type;
137	short	so_options;
138	short	so_linger;
139	short	so_state;
140	caddr_t	so_pcb;		/* another convenient handle */
141	int	xso_protocol;
142	int	xso_family;
143	short	so_qlen;
144	short	so_incqlen;
145	short	so_qlimit;
146	short	so_timeo;
147	u_short	so_error;
148	pid_t	so_pgid;
149	u_long	so_oobmark;
150	struct	xsockbuf {
151		u_long	sb_cc;
152		u_long	sb_hiwat;
153		u_long	sb_mbcnt;
154		u_long	sb_mbmax;
155		long	sb_lowat;
156		short	sb_flags;
157		short	sb_timeo;
158	} so_rcv, so_snd;
159	uid_t	so_uid;		/* XXX */
160};
161
162/*
163 * Macros for sockets and socket buffering.
164 */
165
166/*
167 * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible?
168 */
169#define sb_notify(sb)	(((sb)->sb_flags & (SB_WAIT|SB_SEL|SB_ASYNC|SB_UPCALL)) != 0)
170
171/*
172 * How much space is there in a socket buffer (so->so_snd or so->so_rcv)?
173 * This is problematical if the fields are unsigned, as the space might
174 * still be negative (cc > hiwat or mbcnt > mbmax).  Should detect
175 * overflow and return 0.  Should use "lmin" but it doesn't exist now.
176 */
177#define	sbspace(sb) \
178    ((long) imin((int)((sb)->sb_hiwat - (sb)->sb_cc), \
179	 (int)((sb)->sb_mbmax - (sb)->sb_mbcnt)))
180
181/* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */
182#define	sosendallatonce(so) \
183    ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC)
184
185/* can we read something from so? */
186#define	soreadable(so) \
187    ((so)->so_rcv.sb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.sb_lowat || \
188	((so)->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) || \
189	(so)->so_comp.tqh_first || (so)->so_error)
190
191/* can we write something to so? */
192#define	sowriteable(so) \
193    ((sbspace(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.sb_lowat && \
194	(((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \
195	  ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \
196     ((so)->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) || \
197     (so)->so_error)
198
199/* adjust counters in sb reflecting allocation of m */
200#define	sballoc(sb, m) { \
201	(sb)->sb_cc += (m)->m_len; \
202	(sb)->sb_mbcnt += MSIZE; \
203	if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) \
204		(sb)->sb_mbcnt += (m)->m_ext.ext_size; \
205}
206
207/* adjust counters in sb reflecting freeing of m */
208#define	sbfree(sb, m) { \
209	(sb)->sb_cc -= (m)->m_len; \
210	(sb)->sb_mbcnt -= MSIZE; \
211	if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) \
212		(sb)->sb_mbcnt -= (m)->m_ext.ext_size; \
213}
214
215/*
216 * Set lock on sockbuf sb; sleep if lock is already held.
217 * Unless SB_NOINTR is set on sockbuf, sleep is interruptible.
218 * Returns error without lock if sleep is interrupted.
219 */
220#define sblock(sb, wf) ((sb)->sb_flags & SB_LOCK ? \
221		(((wf) == M_WAITOK) ? sb_lock(sb) : EWOULDBLOCK) : \
222		((sb)->sb_flags |= SB_LOCK), 0)
223
224/* release lock on sockbuf sb */
225#define	sbunlock(sb) { \
226	(sb)->sb_flags &= ~SB_LOCK; \
227	if ((sb)->sb_flags & SB_WANT) { \
228		(sb)->sb_flags &= ~SB_WANT; \
229		wakeup((caddr_t)&(sb)->sb_flags); \
230	} \
231}
232
233#define	sorwakeup(so)	do { \
234			  if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \
235			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \
236			} while (0)
237
238#define	sowwakeup(so)	do { \
239			  if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \
240			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \
241			} while (0)
242
243#ifdef KERNEL
244
245/*
246 * Argument structure for sosetopt et seq.  This is in the KERNEL
247 * section because it will never be visible to user code.
248 */
249enum sopt_dir { SOPT_GET, SOPT_SET };
250struct sockopt {
251	enum	sopt_dir sopt_dir; /* is this a get or a set? */
252	int	sopt_level;	/* second arg of [gs]etsockopt */
253	int	sopt_name;	/* third arg of [gs]etsockopt */
254	void   *sopt_val;	/* fourth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
255	size_t	sopt_valsize;	/* (almost) fifth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
256	struct	proc *sopt_p;	/* calling process or null if kernel */
257};
258
259#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
260MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB);
261MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME);
262#endif
263
264extern int	maxsockets;
265extern u_long	sb_max;
266extern struct	vm_zone *socket_zone;
267extern so_gen_t so_gencnt;
268
269struct file;
270struct filedesc;
271struct mbuf;
272struct sockaddr;
273struct stat;
274struct ucred;
275struct uio;
276
277/*
278 * File operations on sockets.
279 */
280int	soo_ioctl __P((struct file *fp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
281	    struct proc *p));
282int	soo_poll __P((struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred,
283	    struct proc *p));
284int	soo_stat __P((struct socket *so, struct stat *ub));
285
286/*
287 * From uipc_socket and friends
288 */
289struct	sockaddr *dup_sockaddr __P((struct sockaddr *sa, int canwait));
290int	getsock __P((struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp));
291int	sockargs __P((struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, int buflen, int type));
292int	getsockaddr __P((struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len));
293void	sbappend __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m));
294int	sbappendaddr __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct sockaddr *asa,
295	    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control));
296int	sbappendcontrol __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0,
297	    struct mbuf *control));
298void	sbappendrecord __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0));
299void	sbcheck __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
300void	sbcompress __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n));
301struct mbuf *
302	sbcreatecontrol __P((caddr_t p, int size, int type, int level));
303void	sbdrop __P((struct sockbuf *sb, int len));
304void	sbdroprecord __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
305void	sbflush __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
306void	sbinsertoob __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0));
307void	sbrelease __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
308int	sbreserve __P((struct sockbuf *sb, u_long cc));
309void	sbtoxsockbuf __P((struct sockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb));
310int	sbwait __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
311int	sb_lock __P((struct sockbuf *sb));
312int	soabort __P((struct socket *so));
313int	soaccept __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam));
314struct	socket *soalloc __P((int waitok));
315int	sobind __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p));
316void	socantrcvmore __P((struct socket *so));
317void	socantsendmore __P((struct socket *so));
318int	soclose __P((struct socket *so));
319int	soconnect __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p));
320int	soconnect2 __P((struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2));
321int	socreate __P((int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto,
322	    struct proc *p));
323void	sodealloc __P((struct socket *so));
324int	sodisconnect __P((struct socket *so));
325void	sofree __P((struct socket *so));
326int	sogetopt __P((struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt));
327void	sohasoutofband __P((struct socket *so));
328void	soisconnected __P((struct socket *so));
329void	soisconnecting __P((struct socket *so));
330void	soisdisconnected __P((struct socket *so));
331void	soisdisconnecting __P((struct socket *so));
332int	solisten __P((struct socket *so, int backlog, struct proc *p));
333struct socket *
334	sodropablereq __P((struct socket *head));
335struct socket *
336	sonewconn __P((struct socket *head, int connstatus));
337int	sooptcopyin __P((struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len,
338			 size_t minlen));
339int	sooptcopyout __P((struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len));
340int	sopoll __P((struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
341		    struct proc *p));
342int	soreceive __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
343		       struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0,
344		       struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp));
345int	soreserve __P((struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc));
346void	sorflush __P((struct socket *so));
347int	sosend __P((struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
348		    struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
349		    struct proc *p));
350int	sosetopt __P((struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt));
351int	soshutdown __P((struct socket *so, int how));
352void	sotoxsocket __P((struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso));
353void	sowakeup __P((struct socket *so, struct sockbuf *sb));
354
355#endif /* KERNEL */
356
357#endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
358