module.h revision 177253
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/module.h 177253 2008-03-16 10:58:09Z rwatson $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _SYS_MODULE_H_
30#define _SYS_MODULE_H_
31
32/*
33 * Module metadata types
34 */
35#define	MDT_DEPEND	1		/* argument is a module name */
36#define	MDT_MODULE	2		/* module declaration */
37#define	MDT_VERSION	3		/* module version(s) */
38
39#define	MDT_STRUCT_VERSION	1	/* version of metadata structure */
40#define	MDT_SETNAME	"modmetadata_set"
41
42typedef enum modeventtype {
43	MOD_LOAD,
44	MOD_UNLOAD,
45	MOD_SHUTDOWN,
46	MOD_QUIESCE
47} modeventtype_t;
48
49typedef struct module *module_t;
50typedef int (*modeventhand_t)(module_t, int /* modeventtype_t */, void *);
51
52/*
53 * Struct for registering modules statically via SYSINIT.
54 */
55typedef struct moduledata {
56	const char	*name;		/* module name */
57	modeventhand_t  evhand;		/* event handler */
58	void		*priv;		/* extra data */
59} moduledata_t;
60
61/*
62 * A module can use this to report module specific data to the user via
63 * kldstat(2).
64 */
65typedef union modspecific {
66	int	intval;
67	u_int	uintval;
68	long	longval;
69	u_long	ulongval;
70} modspecific_t;
71
72/*
73 * Module dependency declarartion
74 */
75struct mod_depend {
76	int	md_ver_minimum;
77	int	md_ver_preferred;
78	int	md_ver_maximum;
79};
80
81/*
82 * Module version declaration
83 */
84struct mod_version {
85	int	mv_version;
86};
87
88struct mod_metadata {
89	int		md_version;	/* structure version MDTV_* */
90	int		md_type;	/* type of entry MDT_* */
91	void		*md_data;	/* specific data */
92	const char	*md_cval;	/* common string label */
93};
94
95#ifdef	_KERNEL
96
97#include <sys/linker_set.h>
98
99#define	MODULE_METADATA(uniquifier, type, data, cval)			\
100	static struct mod_metadata _mod_metadata##uniquifier = {	\
101		MDT_STRUCT_VERSION,					\
102		type,							\
103		data,							\
104		cval							\
105	};								\
106	DATA_SET(modmetadata_set, _mod_metadata##uniquifier)
107
108#define	MODULE_DEPEND(module, mdepend, vmin, vpref, vmax)		\
109	static struct mod_depend _##module##_depend_on_##mdepend = {	\
110		vmin,							\
111		vpref,							\
112		vmax							\
113	};								\
114	MODULE_METADATA(_md_##module##_on_##mdepend, MDT_DEPEND,	\
115	    &_##module##_depend_on_##mdepend, #mdepend)
116
117/*
118 * Every kernel has a 'kernel' module with the version set to
119 * __FreeBSD_version.  We embed a MODULE_DEPEND() inside every module
120 * that depends on the 'kernel' module.  It uses the current value of
121 * __FreeBSD_version as the minimum and preferred versions.  For the
122 * maximum version it rounds the version up to the end of its branch
123 * (i.e. M99999 for M.x).  This allows a module built on M.x to work
124 * on M.y systems where y >= x, but fail on M.z systems where z < x.
125 */
126#define	MODULE_KERNEL_MAXVER	(roundup(__FreeBSD_version, 100000) - 1)
127
128#define	DECLARE_MODULE(name, data, sub, order)				\
129	MODULE_DEPEND(name, kernel, __FreeBSD_version,			\
130	    __FreeBSD_version, MODULE_KERNEL_MAXVER);			\
131	MODULE_METADATA(_md_##name, MDT_MODULE, &data, #name);		\
132	SYSINIT(name##module, sub, order, module_register_init, &data);	\
133	struct __hack
134
135#define	MODULE_VERSION(module, version)					\
136	static struct mod_version _##module##_version = {		\
137		version							\
138	};								\
139	MODULE_METADATA(_##module##_version, MDT_VERSION,		\
140	    &_##module##_version, #module)
141
142extern struct sx modules_sx;
143
144#define	MOD_XLOCK	sx_xlock(&modules_sx)
145#define	MOD_SLOCK	sx_slock(&modules_sx)
146#define	MOD_XUNLOCK	sx_xunlock(&modules_sx)
147#define	MOD_SUNLOCK	sx_sunlock(&modules_sx)
148#define	MOD_LOCK_ASSERT	sx_assert(&modules_sx, SX_LOCKED)
149#define	MOD_XLOCK_ASSERT	sx_assert(&modules_sx, SX_XLOCKED)
150
151struct linker_file;
152
153void	module_register_init(const void *);
154int	module_register(const struct moduledata *, struct linker_file *);
155module_t	module_lookupbyname(const char *);
156module_t	module_lookupbyid(int);
157void	module_reference(module_t);
158void	module_release(module_t);
159int	module_unload(module_t, int flags);
160int	module_getid(module_t);
161module_t	module_getfnext(module_t);
162void	module_setspecific(module_t, modspecific_t *);
163struct linker_file *module_file(module_t);
164
165#ifdef	MOD_DEBUG
166extern int mod_debug;
167#define	MOD_DEBUG_REFS	1
168
169#define	MOD_DPF(cat, args) do {						\
170	if (mod_debug & MOD_DEBUG_##cat)				\
171		printf(args);						\
172} while (0)
173
174#else	/* !MOD_DEBUG */
175
176#define	MOD_DPF(cat, args)
177#endif
178#endif	/* _KERNEL */
179
180#define	MAXMODNAME	32
181
182struct module_stat {
183	int		version;	/* set to sizeof(struct module_stat) */
184	char		name[MAXMODNAME];
185	int		refs;
186	int		id;
187	modspecific_t	data;
188};
189
190#ifndef _KERNEL
191
192#include <sys/cdefs.h>
193
194__BEGIN_DECLS
195int	modnext(int _modid);
196int	modfnext(int _modid);
197int	modstat(int _modid, struct module_stat *_stat);
198int	modfind(const char *_name);
199__END_DECLS
200
201#endif
202
203#endif	/* !_SYS_MODULE_H_ */
204