mbuf.h revision 295482
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16 *    without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *	@(#)mbuf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
31 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/mbuf.h 295482 2016-02-10 18:54:18Z glebius $
32 */
33
34#ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_
35#define	_SYS_MBUF_H_
36
37/* XXX: These includes suck. Sorry! */
38#include <sys/queue.h>
39#ifdef _KERNEL
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <vm/uma.h>
42#ifdef WITNESS
43#include <sys/lock.h>
44#endif
45#endif
46
47/*
48 * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (sys/param.h), which includes overhead.
49 * An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size MCLBYTES (also in
50 * sys/param.h), which has no additional overhead and is used instead of the
51 * internal data area; this is done when at least MINCLSIZE of data must be
52 * stored.  Additionally, it is possible to allocate a separate buffer
53 * externally and attach it to the mbuf in a way similar to that of mbuf
54 * clusters.
55 *
56 * NB: These calculation do not take actual compiler-induced alignment and
57 * padding inside the complete struct mbuf into account.  Appropriate
58 * attention is required when changing members of struct mbuf.
59 *
60 * MLEN is data length in a normal mbuf.
61 * MHLEN is data length in an mbuf with pktheader.
62 * MINCLSIZE is a smallest amount of data that should be put into cluster.
63 *
64 * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
65 * they are sensible.
66 */
67struct mbuf;
68#define	MHSIZE		offsetof(struct mbuf, m_dat)
69#define	MPKTHSIZE	offsetof(struct mbuf, m_pktdat)
70#define	MLEN		((int)(MSIZE - MHSIZE))
71#define	MHLEN		((int)(MSIZE - MPKTHSIZE))
72#define	MINCLSIZE	(MHLEN + 1)
73
74#ifdef _KERNEL
75/*-
76 * Macro for type conversion: convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct
77 * type:
78 *
79 * mtod(m, t)	-- Convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type.
80 * mtodo(m, o) -- Same as above but with offset 'o' into data.
81 */
82#define	mtod(m, t)	((t)((m)->m_data))
83#define	mtodo(m, o)	((void *)(((m)->m_data) + (o)))
84
85/*
86 * Argument structure passed to UMA routines during mbuf and packet
87 * allocations.
88 */
89struct mb_args {
90	int	flags;	/* Flags for mbuf being allocated */
91	short	type;	/* Type of mbuf being allocated */
92};
93#endif /* _KERNEL */
94
95/*
96 * Packet tag structure (see below for details).
97 */
98struct m_tag {
99	SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag)	m_tag_link;	/* List of packet tags */
100	u_int16_t		m_tag_id;	/* Tag ID */
101	u_int16_t		m_tag_len;	/* Length of data */
102	u_int32_t		m_tag_cookie;	/* ABI/Module ID */
103	void			(*m_tag_free)(struct m_tag *);
104};
105
106/*
107 * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set.
108 * Size ILP32: 48
109 *	 LP64: 56
110 * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
111 * they are correct.
112 */
113struct pkthdr {
114	struct ifnet	*rcvif;		/* rcv interface */
115	SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag) tags; /* list of packet tags */
116	int32_t		 len;		/* total packet length */
117
118	/* Layer crossing persistent information. */
119	uint32_t	 flowid;	/* packet's 4-tuple system */
120	uint64_t	 csum_flags;	/* checksum and offload features */
121	uint16_t	 fibnum;	/* this packet should use this fib */
122	uint8_t		 cosqos;	/* class/quality of service */
123	uint8_t		 rsstype;	/* hash type */
124	uint8_t		 l2hlen;	/* layer 2 header length */
125	uint8_t		 l3hlen;	/* layer 3 header length */
126	uint8_t		 l4hlen;	/* layer 4 header length */
127	uint8_t		 l5hlen;	/* layer 5 header length */
128	union {
129		uint8_t  eight[8];
130		uint16_t sixteen[4];
131		uint32_t thirtytwo[2];
132		uint64_t sixtyfour[1];
133		uintptr_t unintptr[1];
134		void	*ptr;
135	} PH_per;
136
137	/* Layer specific non-persistent local storage for reassembly, etc. */
138	union {
139		uint8_t  eight[8];
140		uint16_t sixteen[4];
141		uint32_t thirtytwo[2];
142		uint64_t sixtyfour[1];
143		uintptr_t unintptr[1];
144		void 	*ptr;
145	} PH_loc;
146};
147#define	ether_vtag	PH_per.sixteen[0]
148#define	PH_vt		PH_per
149#define	vt_nrecs	sixteen[0]
150#define	tso_segsz	PH_per.sixteen[1]
151#define	csum_phsum	PH_per.sixteen[2]
152#define	csum_data	PH_per.thirtytwo[1]
153
154/*
155 * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is
156 * set.
157 * Size ILP32: 28
158 *	 LP64: 48
159 * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
160 * they are correct.
161 */
162struct m_ext {
163	volatile u_int	*ext_cnt;	/* pointer to ref count info */
164	caddr_t		 ext_buf;	/* start of buffer */
165	uint32_t	 ext_size;	/* size of buffer, for ext_free */
166	uint32_t	 ext_type:8,	/* type of external storage */
167			 ext_flags:24;	/* external storage mbuf flags */
168	void		(*ext_free)	/* free routine if not the usual */
169			    (struct mbuf *, void *, void *);
170	void		*ext_arg1;	/* optional argument pointer */
171	void		*ext_arg2;	/* optional argument pointer */
172};
173
174/*
175 * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defines for practical
176 * purposes.
177 */
178struct mbuf {
179	/*
180	 * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf.
181	 * Size ILP32: 24
182	 *      LP64: 32
183	 * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure
184	 * that they are correct.
185	 */
186	union {	/* next buffer in chain */
187		struct mbuf		*m_next;
188		SLIST_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_slist;
189		STAILQ_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_stailq;
190	};
191	union {	/* next chain in queue/record */
192		struct mbuf		*m_nextpkt;
193		SLIST_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_slistpkt;
194		STAILQ_ENTRY(mbuf)	m_stailqpkt;
195	};
196	caddr_t		 m_data;	/* location of data */
197	int32_t		 m_len;		/* amount of data in this mbuf */
198	uint32_t	 m_type:8,	/* type of data in this mbuf */
199			 m_flags:24;	/* flags; see below */
200#if !defined(__LP64__)
201	uint32_t	 m_pad;		/* pad for 64bit alignment */
202#endif
203
204	/*
205	 * A set of optional headers (packet header, external storage header)
206	 * and internal data storage.  Historically, these arrays were sized
207	 * to MHLEN (space left after a packet header) and MLEN (space left
208	 * after only a regular mbuf header); they are now variable size in
209	 * order to support future work on variable-size mbufs.
210	 */
211	union {
212		struct {
213			struct pkthdr	m_pkthdr;	/* M_PKTHDR set */
214			union {
215				struct m_ext	m_ext;	/* M_EXT set */
216				char		m_pktdat[0];
217			};
218		};
219		char	m_dat[0];			/* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */
220	};
221};
222
223/*
224 * mbuf flags of global significance and layer crossing.
225 * Those of only protocol/layer specific significance are to be mapped
226 * to M_PROTO[1-12] and cleared at layer handoff boundaries.
227 * NB: Limited to the lower 24 bits.
228 */
229#define	M_EXT		0x00000001 /* has associated external storage */
230#define	M_PKTHDR	0x00000002 /* start of record */
231#define	M_EOR		0x00000004 /* end of record */
232#define	M_RDONLY	0x00000008 /* associated data is marked read-only */
233#define	M_BCAST		0x00000010 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */
234#define	M_MCAST		0x00000020 /* send/received as link-level multicast */
235#define	M_PROMISC	0x00000040 /* packet was not for us */
236#define	M_VLANTAG	0x00000080 /* ether_vtag is valid */
237#define	M_UNUSED_8	0x00000100 /* --available-- */
238#define	M_NOFREE	0x00000200 /* do not free mbuf, embedded in cluster */
239
240#define	M_PROTO1	0x00001000 /* protocol-specific */
241#define	M_PROTO2	0x00002000 /* protocol-specific */
242#define	M_PROTO3	0x00004000 /* protocol-specific */
243#define	M_PROTO4	0x00008000 /* protocol-specific */
244#define	M_PROTO5	0x00010000 /* protocol-specific */
245#define	M_PROTO6	0x00020000 /* protocol-specific */
246#define	M_PROTO7	0x00040000 /* protocol-specific */
247#define	M_PROTO8	0x00080000 /* protocol-specific */
248#define	M_PROTO9	0x00100000 /* protocol-specific */
249#define	M_PROTO10	0x00200000 /* protocol-specific */
250#define	M_PROTO11	0x00400000 /* protocol-specific */
251#define	M_PROTO12	0x00800000 /* protocol-specific */
252
253/*
254 * Flags to purge when crossing layers.
255 */
256#define	M_PROTOFLAGS \
257    (M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|M_PROTO3|M_PROTO4|M_PROTO5|M_PROTO6|M_PROTO7|M_PROTO8|\
258     M_PROTO9|M_PROTO10|M_PROTO11|M_PROTO12)
259
260/*
261 * Flags preserved when copying m_pkthdr.
262 */
263#define M_COPYFLAGS \
264    (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_RDONLY|M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_PROMISC|M_VLANTAG| \
265     M_PROTOFLAGS)
266
267/*
268 * Mbuf flag description for use with printf(9) %b identifier.
269 */
270#define	M_FLAG_BITS \
271    "\20\1M_EXT\2M_PKTHDR\3M_EOR\4M_RDONLY\5M_BCAST\6M_MCAST" \
272    "\7M_PROMISC\10M_VLANTAG"
273#define	M_FLAG_PROTOBITS \
274    "\15M_PROTO1\16M_PROTO2\17M_PROTO3\20M_PROTO4\21M_PROTO5" \
275    "\22M_PROTO6\23M_PROTO7\24M_PROTO8\25M_PROTO9\26M_PROTO10" \
276    "\27M_PROTO11\30M_PROTO12"
277#define	M_FLAG_PRINTF (M_FLAG_BITS M_FLAG_PROTOBITS)
278
279/*
280 * Network interface cards are able to hash protocol fields (such as IPv4
281 * addresses and TCP port numbers) classify packets into flows.  These flows
282 * can then be used to maintain ordering while delivering packets to the OS
283 * via parallel input queues, as well as to provide a stateless affinity
284 * model.  NIC drivers can pass up the hash via m->m_pkthdr.flowid, and set
285 * m_flag fields to indicate how the hash should be interpreted by the
286 * network stack.
287 *
288 * Most NICs support RSS, which provides ordering and explicit affinity, and
289 * use the hash m_flag bits to indicate what header fields were covered by
290 * the hash.  M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE can be set by non-RSS cards or configurations
291 * that provide an opaque flow identifier, allowing for ordering and
292 * distribution without explicit affinity.
293 */
294/* Microsoft RSS standard hash types */
295#define	M_HASHTYPE_NONE			0
296#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV4		1	/* IPv4 2-tuple */
297#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV4		2	/* TCPv4 4-tuple */
298#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6		3	/* IPv6 2-tuple */
299#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV6		4	/* TCPv6 4-tuple */
300#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6_EX		5	/* IPv6 2-tuple + ext hdrs */
301#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV6_EX	6	/* TCPv6 4-tiple + ext hdrs */
302/* Non-standard RSS hash types */
303#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV4		7	/* IPv4 UDP 4-tuple */
304#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV4_EX	8	/* IPv4 UDP 4-tuple + ext hdrs */
305#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV6		9	/* IPv6 UDP 4-tuple */
306#define	M_HASHTYPE_RSS_UDP_IPV6_EX	10	/* IPv6 UDP 4-tuple + ext hdrs */
307
308#define	M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE		255	/* ordering, not affinity */
309
310#define	M_HASHTYPE_CLEAR(m)	((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype = 0)
311#define	M_HASHTYPE_GET(m)	((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype)
312#define	M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, v)	((m)->m_pkthdr.rsstype = (v))
313#define	M_HASHTYPE_TEST(m, v)	(M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) == (v))
314
315/*
316 * COS/QOS class and quality of service tags.
317 * It uses DSCP code points as base.
318 */
319#define	QOS_DSCP_CS0		0x00
320#define	QOS_DSCP_DEF		QOS_DSCP_CS0
321#define	QOS_DSCP_CS1		0x20
322#define	QOS_DSCP_AF11		0x28
323#define	QOS_DSCP_AF12		0x30
324#define	QOS_DSCP_AF13		0x38
325#define	QOS_DSCP_CS2		0x40
326#define	QOS_DSCP_AF21		0x48
327#define	QOS_DSCP_AF22		0x50
328#define	QOS_DSCP_AF23		0x58
329#define	QOS_DSCP_CS3		0x60
330#define	QOS_DSCP_AF31		0x68
331#define	QOS_DSCP_AF32		0x70
332#define	QOS_DSCP_AF33		0x78
333#define	QOS_DSCP_CS4		0x80
334#define	QOS_DSCP_AF41		0x88
335#define	QOS_DSCP_AF42		0x90
336#define	QOS_DSCP_AF43		0x98
337#define	QOS_DSCP_CS5		0xa0
338#define	QOS_DSCP_EF		0xb8
339#define	QOS_DSCP_CS6		0xc0
340#define	QOS_DSCP_CS7		0xe0
341
342/*
343 * External mbuf storage buffer types.
344 */
345#define	EXT_CLUSTER	1	/* mbuf cluster */
346#define	EXT_SFBUF	2	/* sendfile(2)'s sf_buf */
347#define	EXT_JUMBOP	3	/* jumbo cluster page sized */
348#define	EXT_JUMBO9	4	/* jumbo cluster 9216 bytes */
349#define	EXT_JUMBO16	5	/* jumbo cluster 16184 bytes */
350#define	EXT_PACKET	6	/* mbuf+cluster from packet zone */
351#define	EXT_MBUF	7	/* external mbuf reference (M_IOVEC) */
352#define	EXT_SFBUF_NOCACHE 8	/* sendfile(2)'s sf_buf not to be cached */
353
354#define	EXT_VENDOR1	224	/* for vendor-internal use */
355#define	EXT_VENDOR2	225	/* for vendor-internal use */
356#define	EXT_VENDOR3	226	/* for vendor-internal use */
357#define	EXT_VENDOR4	227	/* for vendor-internal use */
358
359#define	EXT_EXP1	244	/* for experimental use */
360#define	EXT_EXP2	245	/* for experimental use */
361#define	EXT_EXP3	246	/* for experimental use */
362#define	EXT_EXP4	247	/* for experimental use */
363
364#define	EXT_NET_DRV	252	/* custom ext_buf provided by net driver(s) */
365#define	EXT_MOD_TYPE	253	/* custom module's ext_buf type */
366#define	EXT_DISPOSABLE	254	/* can throw this buffer away w/page flipping */
367#define	EXT_EXTREF	255	/* has externally maintained ext_cnt ptr */
368
369/*
370 * Flags for external mbuf buffer types.
371 * NB: limited to the lower 24 bits.
372 */
373#define	EXT_FLAG_EMBREF		0x000001	/* embedded ext_cnt, notyet */
374#define	EXT_FLAG_EXTREF		0x000002	/* external ext_cnt, notyet */
375#define	EXT_FLAG_NOFREE		0x000010	/* don't free mbuf to pool, notyet */
376
377#define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR1	0x010000	/* for vendor-internal use */
378#define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR2	0x020000	/* for vendor-internal use */
379#define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR3	0x040000	/* for vendor-internal use */
380#define	EXT_FLAG_VENDOR4	0x080000	/* for vendor-internal use */
381
382#define	EXT_FLAG_EXP1		0x100000	/* for experimental use */
383#define	EXT_FLAG_EXP2		0x200000	/* for experimental use */
384#define	EXT_FLAG_EXP3		0x400000	/* for experimental use */
385#define	EXT_FLAG_EXP4		0x800000	/* for experimental use */
386
387/*
388 * EXT flag description for use with printf(9) %b identifier.
389 */
390#define	EXT_FLAG_BITS \
391    "\20\1EXT_FLAG_EMBREF\2EXT_FLAG_EXTREF\5EXT_FLAG_NOFREE" \
392    "\21EXT_FLAG_VENDOR1\22EXT_FLAG_VENDOR2\23EXT_FLAG_VENDOR3" \
393    "\24EXT_FLAG_VENDOR4\25EXT_FLAG_EXP1\26EXT_FLAG_EXP2\27EXT_FLAG_EXP3" \
394    "\30EXT_FLAG_EXP4"
395
396/*
397 * External reference/free functions.
398 */
399void sf_ext_ref(void *, void *);
400void sf_ext_free(void *, void *);
401void sf_ext_free_nocache(void *, void *);
402
403/*
404 * Flags indicating checksum, segmentation and other offload work to be
405 * done, or already done, by hardware or lower layers.  It is split into
406 * separate inbound and outbound flags.
407 *
408 * Outbound flags that are set by upper protocol layers requesting lower
409 * layers, or ideally the hardware, to perform these offloading tasks.
410 * For outbound packets this field and its flags can be directly tested
411 * against ifnet if_hwassist.
412 */
413#define	CSUM_IP			0x00000001	/* IP header checksum offload */
414#define	CSUM_IP_UDP		0x00000002	/* UDP checksum offload */
415#define	CSUM_IP_TCP		0x00000004	/* TCP checksum offload */
416#define	CSUM_IP_SCTP		0x00000008	/* SCTP checksum offload */
417#define	CSUM_IP_TSO		0x00000010	/* TCP segmentation offload */
418#define	CSUM_IP_ISCSI		0x00000020	/* iSCSI checksum offload */
419
420#define	CSUM_IP6_UDP		0x00000200	/* UDP checksum offload */
421#define	CSUM_IP6_TCP		0x00000400	/* TCP checksum offload */
422#define	CSUM_IP6_SCTP		0x00000800	/* SCTP checksum offload */
423#define	CSUM_IP6_TSO		0x00001000	/* TCP segmentation offload */
424#define	CSUM_IP6_ISCSI		0x00002000	/* iSCSI checksum offload */
425
426/* Inbound checksum support where the checksum was verified by hardware. */
427#define	CSUM_L3_CALC		0x01000000	/* calculated layer 3 csum */
428#define	CSUM_L3_VALID		0x02000000	/* checksum is correct */
429#define	CSUM_L4_CALC		0x04000000	/* calculated layer 4 csum */
430#define	CSUM_L4_VALID		0x08000000	/* checksum is correct */
431#define	CSUM_L5_CALC		0x10000000	/* calculated layer 5 csum */
432#define	CSUM_L5_VALID		0x20000000	/* checksum is correct */
433#define	CSUM_COALESED		0x40000000	/* contains merged segments */
434
435/*
436 * CSUM flag description for use with printf(9) %b identifier.
437 */
438#define	CSUM_BITS \
439    "\20\1CSUM_IP\2CSUM_IP_UDP\3CSUM_IP_TCP\4CSUM_IP_SCTP\5CSUM_IP_TSO" \
440    "\6CSUM_IP_ISCSI" \
441    "\12CSUM_IP6_UDP\13CSUM_IP6_TCP\14CSUM_IP6_SCTP\15CSUM_IP6_TSO" \
442    "\16CSUM_IP6_ISCSI" \
443    "\31CSUM_L3_CALC\32CSUM_L3_VALID\33CSUM_L4_CALC\34CSUM_L4_VALID" \
444    "\35CSUM_L5_CALC\36CSUM_L5_VALID\37CSUM_COALESED"
445
446/* CSUM flags compatibility mappings. */
447#define	CSUM_IP_CHECKED		CSUM_L3_CALC
448#define	CSUM_IP_VALID		CSUM_L3_VALID
449#define	CSUM_DATA_VALID		CSUM_L4_VALID
450#define	CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR		CSUM_L4_CALC
451#define	CSUM_SCTP_VALID		CSUM_L4_VALID
452#define	CSUM_DELAY_DATA		(CSUM_TCP|CSUM_UDP)
453#define	CSUM_DELAY_IP		CSUM_IP		/* Only v4, no v6 IP hdr csum */
454#define	CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6	(CSUM_TCP_IPV6|CSUM_UDP_IPV6)
455#define	CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6	CSUM_DATA_VALID
456#define	CSUM_TCP		CSUM_IP_TCP
457#define	CSUM_UDP		CSUM_IP_UDP
458#define	CSUM_SCTP		CSUM_IP_SCTP
459#define	CSUM_TSO		(CSUM_IP_TSO|CSUM_IP6_TSO)
460#define	CSUM_UDP_IPV6		CSUM_IP6_UDP
461#define	CSUM_TCP_IPV6		CSUM_IP6_TCP
462#define	CSUM_SCTP_IPV6		CSUM_IP6_SCTP
463
464/*
465 * mbuf types describing the content of the mbuf (including external storage).
466 */
467#define	MT_NOTMBUF	0	/* USED INTERNALLY ONLY! Object is not mbuf */
468#define	MT_DATA		1	/* dynamic (data) allocation */
469#define	MT_HEADER	MT_DATA	/* packet header, use M_PKTHDR instead */
470
471#define	MT_VENDOR1	4	/* for vendor-internal use */
472#define	MT_VENDOR2	5	/* for vendor-internal use */
473#define	MT_VENDOR3	6	/* for vendor-internal use */
474#define	MT_VENDOR4	7	/* for vendor-internal use */
475
476#define	MT_SONAME	8	/* socket name */
477
478#define	MT_EXP1		9	/* for experimental use */
479#define	MT_EXP2		10	/* for experimental use */
480#define	MT_EXP3		11	/* for experimental use */
481#define	MT_EXP4		12	/* for experimental use */
482
483#define	MT_CONTROL	14	/* extra-data protocol message */
484#define	MT_OOBDATA	15	/* expedited data  */
485#define	MT_NTYPES	16	/* number of mbuf types for mbtypes[] */
486
487#define	MT_NOINIT	255	/* Not a type but a flag to allocate
488				   a non-initialized mbuf */
489
490/*
491 * String names of mbuf-related UMA(9) and malloc(9) types.  Exposed to
492 * !_KERNEL so that monitoring tools can look up the zones with
493 * libmemstat(3).
494 */
495#define	MBUF_MEM_NAME		"mbuf"
496#define	MBUF_CLUSTER_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_cluster"
497#define	MBUF_PACKET_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_packet"
498#define	MBUF_JUMBOP_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_jumbo_page"
499#define	MBUF_JUMBO9_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_jumbo_9k"
500#define	MBUF_JUMBO16_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_jumbo_16k"
501#define	MBUF_TAG_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_tag"
502#define	MBUF_EXTREFCNT_MEM_NAME	"mbuf_ext_refcnt"
503
504#ifdef _KERNEL
505
506#ifdef WITNESS
507#define	MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) do {					\
508	if (how == M_WAITOK)						\
509		WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,		\
510		    "Sleeping in \"%s\"", __func__);			\
511} while (0)
512#else
513#define	MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how)
514#endif
515
516/*
517 * Network buffer allocation API
518 *
519 * The rest of it is defined in kern/kern_mbuf.c
520 */
521extern uma_zone_t	zone_mbuf;
522extern uma_zone_t	zone_clust;
523extern uma_zone_t	zone_pack;
524extern uma_zone_t	zone_jumbop;
525extern uma_zone_t	zone_jumbo9;
526extern uma_zone_t	zone_jumbo16;
527extern uma_zone_t	zone_ext_refcnt;
528
529void		 mb_dupcl(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *);
530void		 mb_free_ext(struct mbuf *);
531int		 m_pkthdr_init(struct mbuf *, int);
532
533static __inline int
534m_gettype(int size)
535{
536	int type;
537
538	switch (size) {
539	case MSIZE:
540		type = EXT_MBUF;
541		break;
542	case MCLBYTES:
543		type = EXT_CLUSTER;
544		break;
545#if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
546	case MJUMPAGESIZE:
547		type = EXT_JUMBOP;
548		break;
549#endif
550	case MJUM9BYTES:
551		type = EXT_JUMBO9;
552		break;
553	case MJUM16BYTES:
554		type = EXT_JUMBO16;
555		break;
556	default:
557		panic("%s: invalid cluster size %d", __func__, size);
558	}
559
560	return (type);
561}
562
563/*
564 * Associated an external reference counted buffer with an mbuf.
565 */
566static __inline void
567m_extaddref(struct mbuf *m, caddr_t buf, u_int size, u_int *ref_cnt,
568    void (*freef)(struct mbuf *, void *, void *), void *arg1, void *arg2)
569{
570
571	KASSERT(ref_cnt != NULL, ("%s: ref_cnt not provided", __func__));
572
573	atomic_add_int(ref_cnt, 1);
574	m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
575	m->m_ext.ext_buf = buf;
576	m->m_ext.ext_cnt = ref_cnt;
577	m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf;
578	m->m_ext.ext_size = size;
579	m->m_ext.ext_free = freef;
580	m->m_ext.ext_arg1 = arg1;
581	m->m_ext.ext_arg2 = arg2;
582	m->m_ext.ext_type = EXT_EXTREF;
583	m->m_ext.ext_flags = 0;
584}
585
586static __inline uma_zone_t
587m_getzone(int size)
588{
589	uma_zone_t zone;
590
591	switch (size) {
592	case MCLBYTES:
593		zone = zone_clust;
594		break;
595#if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
596	case MJUMPAGESIZE:
597		zone = zone_jumbop;
598		break;
599#endif
600	case MJUM9BYTES:
601		zone = zone_jumbo9;
602		break;
603	case MJUM16BYTES:
604		zone = zone_jumbo16;
605		break;
606	default:
607		panic("%s: invalid cluster size %d", __func__, size);
608	}
609
610	return (zone);
611}
612
613/*
614 * Initialize an mbuf with linear storage.
615 *
616 * Inline because the consumer text overhead will be roughly the same to
617 * initialize or call a function with this many parameters and M_PKTHDR
618 * should go away with constant propagation for !MGETHDR.
619 */
620static __inline int
621m_init(struct mbuf *m, int how, short type, int flags)
622{
623	int error;
624
625	m->m_next = NULL;
626	m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
627	m->m_data = m->m_dat;
628	m->m_len = 0;
629	m->m_flags = flags;
630	m->m_type = type;
631	if (flags & M_PKTHDR) {
632		if ((error = m_pkthdr_init(m, how)) != 0)
633			return (error);
634	}
635
636	return (0);
637}
638
639static __inline struct mbuf *
640m_get(int how, short type)
641{
642	struct mb_args args;
643
644	args.flags = 0;
645	args.type = type;
646	return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how));
647}
648
649static __inline struct mbuf *
650m_gethdr(int how, short type)
651{
652	struct mb_args args;
653
654	args.flags = M_PKTHDR;
655	args.type = type;
656	return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how));
657}
658
659static __inline struct mbuf *
660m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags)
661{
662	struct mb_args args;
663
664	args.flags = flags;
665	args.type = type;
666	return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_pack, &args, how));
667}
668
669static __inline int
670m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how)
671{
672
673	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0, ("%s: mbuf %p has M_EXT",
674	    __func__, m));
675	m->m_ext.ext_buf = (char *)NULL;
676	uma_zalloc_arg(zone_clust, m, how);
677	/*
678	 * On a cluster allocation failure, drain the packet zone and retry,
679	 * we might be able to loosen a few clusters up on the drain.
680	 */
681	if ((how & M_NOWAIT) && (m->m_ext.ext_buf == NULL)) {
682		zone_drain(zone_pack);
683		uma_zalloc_arg(zone_clust, m, how);
684	}
685	return (m->m_flags & M_EXT);
686}
687
688/*
689 * m_cljget() is different from m_clget() as it can allocate clusters without
690 * attaching them to an mbuf.  In that case the return value is the pointer
691 * to the cluster of the requested size.  If an mbuf was specified, it gets
692 * the cluster attached to it and the return value can be safely ignored.
693 * For size it takes MCLBYTES, MJUMPAGESIZE, MJUM9BYTES, MJUM16BYTES.
694 */
695static __inline void *
696m_cljget(struct mbuf *m, int how, int size)
697{
698	uma_zone_t zone;
699
700	if (m != NULL) {
701		KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0, ("%s: mbuf %p has M_EXT",
702		    __func__, m));
703		m->m_ext.ext_buf = NULL;
704	}
705
706	zone = m_getzone(size);
707	return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone, m, how));
708}
709
710static __inline void
711m_cljset(struct mbuf *m, void *cl, int type)
712{
713	uma_zone_t zone;
714	int size;
715
716	switch (type) {
717	case EXT_CLUSTER:
718		size = MCLBYTES;
719		zone = zone_clust;
720		break;
721#if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
722	case EXT_JUMBOP:
723		size = MJUMPAGESIZE;
724		zone = zone_jumbop;
725		break;
726#endif
727	case EXT_JUMBO9:
728		size = MJUM9BYTES;
729		zone = zone_jumbo9;
730		break;
731	case EXT_JUMBO16:
732		size = MJUM16BYTES;
733		zone = zone_jumbo16;
734		break;
735	default:
736		panic("%s: unknown cluster type %d", __func__, type);
737		break;
738	}
739
740	m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf = cl;
741	m->m_ext.ext_free = m->m_ext.ext_arg1 = m->m_ext.ext_arg2 = NULL;
742	m->m_ext.ext_size = size;
743	m->m_ext.ext_type = type;
744	m->m_ext.ext_flags = 0;
745	m->m_ext.ext_cnt = uma_find_refcnt(zone, cl);
746	m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
747
748}
749
750static __inline void
751m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, short new_type)
752{
753
754	m->m_type = new_type;
755}
756
757static __inline void
758m_clrprotoflags(struct mbuf *m)
759{
760
761	while (m) {
762		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROTOFLAGS;
763		m = m->m_next;
764	}
765}
766
767static __inline struct mbuf *
768m_last(struct mbuf *m)
769{
770
771	while (m->m_next)
772		m = m->m_next;
773	return (m);
774}
775
776/*
777 * mbuf, cluster, and external object allocation macros (for compatibility
778 * purposes).
779 */
780#define	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(to, from)	m_move_pkthdr((to), (from))
781#define	MGET(m, how, type)	((m) = m_get((how), (type)))
782#define	MGETHDR(m, how, type)	((m) = m_gethdr((how), (type)))
783#define	MCLGET(m, how)		m_clget((m), (how))
784#define	MEXTADD(m, buf, size, free, arg1, arg2, flags, type)		\
785    (void )m_extadd((m), (caddr_t)(buf), (size), (free), (arg1), (arg2),\
786    (flags), (type), M_NOWAIT)
787#define	m_getm(m, len, how, type)					\
788    m_getm2((m), (len), (how), (type), M_PKTHDR)
789
790/*
791 * Evaluate TRUE if it's safe to write to the mbuf m's data region (this can
792 * be both the local data payload, or an external buffer area, depending on
793 * whether M_EXT is set).
794 */
795#define	M_WRITABLE(m)	(!((m)->m_flags & M_RDONLY) &&			\
796			 (!(((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)) ||			\
797			 (*((m)->m_ext.ext_cnt) == 1)) )		\
798
799/* Check if the supplied mbuf has a packet header, or else panic. */
800#define	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m)						\
801	KASSERT((m) != NULL && (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR,			\
802	    ("%s: no mbuf packet header!", __func__))
803
804/*
805 * Ensure that the supplied mbuf is a valid, non-free mbuf.
806 *
807 * XXX: Broken at the moment.  Need some UMA magic to make it work again.
808 */
809#define	M_ASSERTVALID(m)						\
810	KASSERT((((struct mbuf *)m)->m_flags & 0) == 0,			\
811	    ("%s: attempted use of a free mbuf!", __func__))
812
813/*
814 * Return the address of the start of the buffer associated with an mbuf,
815 * handling external storage, packet-header mbufs, and regular data mbufs.
816 */
817#define	M_START(m)							\
818	(((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf :			\
819	 ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? &(m)->m_pktdat[0] :		\
820	 &(m)->m_dat[0])
821
822/*
823 * Return the size of the buffer associated with an mbuf, handling external
824 * storage, packet-header mbufs, and regular data mbufs.
825 */
826#define	M_SIZE(m)							\
827	(((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size :			\
828	 ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? MHLEN :				\
829	 MLEN)
830
831/*
832 * Set the m_data pointer of a newly allocated mbuf to place an object of the
833 * specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned.
834 *
835 * NB: Historically, we had M_ALIGN(), MH_ALIGN(), and MEXT_ALIGN() as
836 * separate macros, each asserting that it was called at the proper moment.
837 * This required callers to themselves test the storage type and call the
838 * right one.  Rather than require callers to be aware of those layout
839 * decisions, we centralize here.
840 */
841static __inline void
842m_align(struct mbuf *m, int len)
843{
844#ifdef INVARIANTS
845	const char *msg = "%s: not a virgin mbuf";
846#endif
847	int adjust;
848
849	KASSERT(m->m_data == M_START(m), (msg, __func__));
850
851	adjust = M_SIZE(m) - len;
852	m->m_data += adjust &~ (sizeof(long)-1);
853}
854
855#define	M_ALIGN(m, len)		m_align(m, len)
856#define	MH_ALIGN(m, len)	m_align(m, len)
857#define	MEXT_ALIGN(m, len)	m_align(m, len)
858
859/*
860 * Compute the amount of space available before the current start of data in
861 * an mbuf.
862 *
863 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
864 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
865 *
866 * NB: In previous versions, M_LEADINGSPACE() would only check M_WRITABLE()
867 * for mbufs with external storage.  We now allow mbuf-embedded data to be
868 * read-only as well.
869 */
870#define	M_LEADINGSPACE(m)						\
871	(M_WRITABLE(m) ? ((m)->m_data - M_START(m)) : 0)
872
873/*
874 * Compute the amount of space available after the end of data in an mbuf.
875 *
876 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
877 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
878 *
879 * NB: In previous versions, M_TRAILINGSPACE() would only check M_WRITABLE()
880 * for mbufs with external storage.  We now allow mbuf-embedded data to be
881 * read-only as well.
882 */
883#define	M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)						\
884	(M_WRITABLE(m) ?						\
885	    ((M_START(m) + M_SIZE(m)) - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len)) : 0)
886
887/*
888 * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m.  If a new mbuf must be
889 * allocated, how specifies whether to wait.  If the allocation fails, the
890 * original mbuf chain is freed and m is set to NULL.
891 */
892#define	M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) do {					\
893	struct mbuf **_mmp = &(m);					\
894	struct mbuf *_mm = *_mmp;					\
895	int _mplen = (plen);						\
896	int __mhow = (how);						\
897									\
898	MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how);						\
899	if (M_LEADINGSPACE(_mm) >= _mplen) {				\
900		_mm->m_data -= _mplen;					\
901		_mm->m_len += _mplen;					\
902	} else								\
903		_mm = m_prepend(_mm, _mplen, __mhow);			\
904	if (_mm != NULL && _mm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)			\
905		_mm->m_pkthdr.len += _mplen;				\
906	*_mmp = _mm;							\
907} while (0)
908
909/*
910 * Change mbuf to new type.  This is a relatively expensive operation and
911 * should be avoided.
912 */
913#define	MCHTYPE(m, t)	m_chtype((m), (t))
914
915/* Length to m_copy to copy all. */
916#define	M_COPYALL	1000000000
917
918/* Compatibility with 4.3. */
919#define	m_copy(m, o, l)	m_copym((m), (o), (l), M_NOWAIT)
920
921extern int		max_datalen;	/* MHLEN - max_hdr */
922extern int		max_hdr;	/* Largest link + protocol header */
923extern int		max_linkhdr;	/* Largest link-level header */
924extern int		max_protohdr;	/* Largest protocol header */
925extern int		nmbclusters;	/* Maximum number of clusters */
926
927struct uio;
928
929void		 m_adj(struct mbuf *, int);
930int		 m_apply(struct mbuf *, int, int,
931		    int (*)(void *, void *, u_int), void *);
932int		 m_append(struct mbuf *, int, c_caddr_t);
933void		 m_cat(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
934void		 m_catpkt(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
935int		 m_extadd(struct mbuf *, caddr_t, u_int,
936		    void (*)(struct mbuf *, void *, void *), void *, void *,
937		    int, int, int);
938struct mbuf	*m_collapse(struct mbuf *, int, int);
939void		 m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, c_caddr_t);
940void		 m_copydata(const struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t);
941struct mbuf	*m_copym(const struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
942struct mbuf	*m_copypacket(struct mbuf *, int);
943void		 m_copy_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
944struct mbuf	*m_copyup(struct mbuf *, int, int);
945struct mbuf	*m_defrag(struct mbuf *, int);
946void		 m_demote_pkthdr(struct mbuf *);
947void		 m_demote(struct mbuf *, int, int);
948struct mbuf	*m_devget(char *, int, int, struct ifnet *,
949		    void (*)(char *, caddr_t, u_int));
950struct mbuf	*m_dup(const struct mbuf *, int);
951int		 m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *, int);
952u_int		 m_fixhdr(struct mbuf *);
953struct mbuf	*m_fragment(struct mbuf *, int, int);
954void		 m_freem(struct mbuf *);
955struct mbuf	*m_get2(int, int, short, int);
956struct mbuf	*m_getjcl(int, short, int, int);
957struct mbuf	*m_getm2(struct mbuf *, int, int, short, int);
958struct mbuf	*m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *);
959u_int		 m_length(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **);
960int		 m_mbuftouio(struct uio *, struct mbuf *, int);
961void		 m_move_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
962struct mbuf	*m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int);
963void		 m_print(const struct mbuf *, int);
964struct mbuf	*m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
965struct mbuf	*m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int);
966int		 m_sanity(struct mbuf *, int);
967struct mbuf	*m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int);
968struct mbuf	*m_uiotombuf(struct uio *, int, int, int, int);
969struct mbuf	*m_unshare(struct mbuf *, int);
970
971/*-
972 * Network packets may have annotations attached by affixing a list of
973 * "packet tags" to the pkthdr structure.  Packet tags are dynamically
974 * allocated semi-opaque data structures that have a fixed header
975 * (struct m_tag) that specifies the size of the memory block and a
976 * <cookie,type> pair that identifies it.  The cookie is a 32-bit unique
977 * unsigned value used to identify a module or ABI.  By convention this value
978 * is chosen as the date+time that the module is created, expressed as the
979 * number of seconds since the epoch (e.g., using date -u +'%s').  The type
980 * value is an ABI/module-specific value that identifies a particular
981 * annotation and is private to the module.  For compatibility with systems
982 * like OpenBSD that define packet tags w/o an ABI/module cookie, the value
983 * PACKET_ABI_COMPAT is used to implement m_tag_get and m_tag_find
984 * compatibility shim functions and several tag types are defined below.
985 * Users that do not require compatibility should use a private cookie value
986 * so that packet tag-related definitions can be maintained privately.
987 *
988 * Note that the packet tag returned by m_tag_alloc has the default memory
989 * alignment implemented by malloc.  To reference private data one can use a
990 * construct like:
991 *
992 *	struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_alloc(...);
993 *	struct foo *p = (struct foo *)(mtag+1);
994 *
995 * if the alignment of struct m_tag is sufficient for referencing members of
996 * struct foo.  Otherwise it is necessary to embed struct m_tag within the
997 * private data structure to insure proper alignment; e.g.,
998 *
999 *	struct foo {
1000 *		struct m_tag	tag;
1001 *		...
1002 *	};
1003 *	struct foo *p = (struct foo *) m_tag_alloc(...);
1004 *	struct m_tag *mtag = &p->tag;
1005 */
1006
1007/*
1008 * Persistent tags stay with an mbuf until the mbuf is reclaimed.  Otherwise
1009 * tags are expected to ``vanish'' when they pass through a network
1010 * interface.  For most interfaces this happens normally as the tags are
1011 * reclaimed when the mbuf is free'd.  However in some special cases
1012 * reclaiming must be done manually.  An example is packets that pass through
1013 * the loopback interface.  Also, one must be careful to do this when
1014 * ``turning around'' packets (e.g., icmp_reflect).
1015 *
1016 * To mark a tag persistent bit-or this flag in when defining the tag id.
1017 * The tag will then be treated as described above.
1018 */
1019#define	MTAG_PERSISTENT				0x800
1020
1021#define	PACKET_TAG_NONE				0  /* Nadda */
1022
1023/* Packet tags for use with PACKET_ABI_COMPAT. */
1024#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE		1  /* IPsec applied, in */
1025#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE		2  /* IPsec applied, out */
1026#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_CRYPTO_DONE		3  /* NIC IPsec crypto done */
1027#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED	4  /* NIC IPsec crypto req'ed */
1028#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_COULD_DO_CRYPTO	5  /* NIC notifies IPsec */
1029#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB		6  /* Reminder to do IPsec */
1030#define	PACKET_TAG_BRIDGE			7  /* Bridge processing done */
1031#define	PACKET_TAG_GIF				8  /* GIF processing done */
1032#define	PACKET_TAG_GRE				9  /* GRE processing done */
1033#define	PACKET_TAG_IN_PACKET_CHECKSUM		10 /* NIC checksumming done */
1034#define	PACKET_TAG_ENCAP			11 /* Encap.  processing */
1035#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_SOCKET			12 /* IPSEC socket ref */
1036#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_HISTORY		13 /* IPSEC history */
1037#define	PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT			14 /* IPV6 input processing */
1038#define	PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET			15 /* dummynet info */
1039#define	PACKET_TAG_DIVERT			17 /* divert info */
1040#define	PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD			18 /* ipforward info */
1041#define	PACKET_TAG_MACLABEL	(19 | MTAG_PERSISTENT) /* MAC label */
1042#define	PACKET_TAG_PF		(21 | MTAG_PERSISTENT) /* PF/ALTQ information */
1043#define	PACKET_TAG_RTSOCKFAM			25 /* rtsock sa family */
1044#define	PACKET_TAG_IPOPTIONS			27 /* Saved IP options */
1045#define	PACKET_TAG_CARP				28 /* CARP info */
1046#define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS		29 /* two uint16_t */
1047#define	PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING			30 /* ND outgoing */
1048
1049/* Specific cookies and tags. */
1050
1051/* Packet tag routines. */
1052struct m_tag	*m_tag_alloc(u_int32_t, int, int, int);
1053void		 m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1054void		 m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1055void		 m_tag_free_default(struct m_tag *);
1056struct m_tag	*m_tag_locate(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, int, struct m_tag *);
1057struct m_tag	*m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int);
1058int		 m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *, int);
1059void		 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(struct mbuf *);
1060
1061/*
1062 * Initialize the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1063 */
1064static __inline void
1065m_tag_init(struct mbuf *m)
1066{
1067
1068	SLIST_INIT(&m->m_pkthdr.tags);
1069}
1070
1071/*
1072 * Set up the contents of a tag.  Note that this does not fill in the free
1073 * method; the caller is expected to do that.
1074 *
1075 * XXX probably should be called m_tag_init, but that was already taken.
1076 */
1077static __inline void
1078m_tag_setup(struct m_tag *t, u_int32_t cookie, int type, int len)
1079{
1080
1081	t->m_tag_id = type;
1082	t->m_tag_len = len;
1083	t->m_tag_cookie = cookie;
1084}
1085
1086/*
1087 * Reclaim resources associated with a tag.
1088 */
1089static __inline void
1090m_tag_free(struct m_tag *t)
1091{
1092
1093	(*t->m_tag_free)(t);
1094}
1095
1096/*
1097 * Return the first tag associated with an mbuf.
1098 */
1099static __inline struct m_tag *
1100m_tag_first(struct mbuf *m)
1101{
1102
1103	return (SLIST_FIRST(&m->m_pkthdr.tags));
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * Return the next tag in the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1108 */
1109static __inline struct m_tag *
1110m_tag_next(struct mbuf *m __unused, struct m_tag *t)
1111{
1112
1113	return (SLIST_NEXT(t, m_tag_link));
1114}
1115
1116/*
1117 * Prepend a tag to the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1118 */
1119static __inline void
1120m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t)
1121{
1122
1123	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag_link);
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127 * Unlink a tag from the list of tags associated with an mbuf.
1128 */
1129static __inline void
1130m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t)
1131{
1132
1133	SLIST_REMOVE(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag, m_tag_link);
1134}
1135
1136/* These are for OpenBSD compatibility. */
1137#define	MTAG_ABI_COMPAT		0		/* compatibility ABI */
1138
1139static __inline struct m_tag *
1140m_tag_get(int type, int length, int wait)
1141{
1142	return (m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, length, wait));
1143}
1144
1145static __inline struct m_tag *
1146m_tag_find(struct mbuf *m, int type, struct m_tag *start)
1147{
1148	return (SLIST_EMPTY(&m->m_pkthdr.tags) ? (struct m_tag *)NULL :
1149	    m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, start));
1150}
1151
1152static __inline struct mbuf *
1153m_free(struct mbuf *m)
1154{
1155	struct mbuf *n = m->m_next;
1156
1157	if ((m->m_flags & (M_PKTHDR|M_NOFREE)) == (M_PKTHDR|M_NOFREE))
1158		m_tag_delete_chain(m, NULL);
1159	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1160		mb_free_ext(m);
1161	else if ((m->m_flags & M_NOFREE) == 0)
1162		uma_zfree(zone_mbuf, m);
1163	return (n);
1164}
1165
1166static __inline int
1167rt_m_getfib(struct mbuf *m)
1168{
1169	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR , ("Attempt to get FIB from non header mbuf."));
1170	return (m->m_pkthdr.fibnum);
1171}
1172
1173#define M_GETFIB(_m)   rt_m_getfib(_m)
1174
1175#define M_SETFIB(_m, _fib) do {						\
1176        KASSERT((_m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, ("Attempt to set FIB on non header mbuf."));	\
1177	((_m)->m_pkthdr.fibnum) = (_fib);				\
1178} while (0)
1179
1180/* flags passed as first argument for "m_ether_tcpip_hash()" */
1181#define	MBUF_HASHFLAG_L2	(1 << 2)
1182#define	MBUF_HASHFLAG_L3	(1 << 3)
1183#define	MBUF_HASHFLAG_L4	(1 << 4)
1184
1185/* mbuf hashing helper routines */
1186uint32_t	m_ether_tcpip_hash_init(void);
1187uint32_t	m_ether_tcpip_hash(const uint32_t, const struct mbuf *, const uint32_t);
1188
1189#ifdef MBUF_PROFILING
1190 void m_profile(struct mbuf *m);
1191 #define M_PROFILE(m) m_profile(m)
1192#else
1193 #define M_PROFILE(m)
1194#endif
1195
1196struct mbufq {
1197	STAILQ_HEAD(, mbuf)	mq_head;
1198	int			mq_len;
1199	int			mq_maxlen;
1200};
1201
1202static inline void
1203mbufq_init(struct mbufq *mq, int maxlen)
1204{
1205
1206	STAILQ_INIT(&mq->mq_head);
1207	mq->mq_maxlen = maxlen;
1208	mq->mq_len = 0;
1209}
1210
1211static inline struct mbuf *
1212mbufq_flush(struct mbufq *mq)
1213{
1214	struct mbuf *m;
1215
1216	m = STAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head);
1217	STAILQ_INIT(&mq->mq_head);
1218	mq->mq_len = 0;
1219	return (m);
1220}
1221
1222static inline void
1223mbufq_drain(struct mbufq *mq)
1224{
1225	struct mbuf *m, *n;
1226
1227	n = mbufq_flush(mq);
1228	while ((m = n) != NULL) {
1229		n = STAILQ_NEXT(m, m_stailqpkt);
1230		m_freem(m);
1231	}
1232}
1233
1234static inline struct mbuf *
1235mbufq_first(const struct mbufq *mq)
1236{
1237
1238	return (STAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head));
1239}
1240
1241static inline struct mbuf *
1242mbufq_last(const struct mbufq *mq)
1243{
1244
1245	return (STAILQ_LAST(&mq->mq_head, mbuf, m_stailqpkt));
1246}
1247
1248static inline int
1249mbufq_full(const struct mbufq *mq)
1250{
1251
1252	return (mq->mq_len >= mq->mq_maxlen);
1253}
1254
1255static inline int
1256mbufq_len(const struct mbufq *mq)
1257{
1258
1259	return (mq->mq_len);
1260}
1261
1262static inline int
1263mbufq_enqueue(struct mbufq *mq, struct mbuf *m)
1264{
1265
1266	if (mbufq_full(mq))
1267		return (ENOBUFS);
1268	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head, m, m_stailqpkt);
1269	mq->mq_len++;
1270	return (0);
1271}
1272
1273static inline struct mbuf *
1274mbufq_dequeue(struct mbufq *mq)
1275{
1276	struct mbuf *m;
1277
1278	m = STAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head);
1279	if (m) {
1280		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&mq->mq_head, m_stailqpkt);
1281		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1282		mq->mq_len--;
1283	}
1284	return (m);
1285}
1286
1287static inline void
1288mbufq_prepend(struct mbufq *mq, struct mbuf *m)
1289{
1290
1291	STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mq->mq_head, m, m_stailqpkt);
1292	mq->mq_len++;
1293}
1294#endif /* _KERNEL */
1295#endif /* !_SYS_MBUF_H_ */
1296