mbuf.h revision 149602
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * @(#)mbuf.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 2/19/95 30 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/mbuf.h 149602 2005-08-29 20:15:33Z andre $ 31 */ 32 33#ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_ 34#define _SYS_MBUF_H_ 35 36/* XXX: These includes suck. Sorry! */ 37#include <sys/queue.h> 38#ifdef _KERNEL 39#include <sys/systm.h> 40#include <vm/uma.h> 41#ifdef WITNESS 42#include <sys/lock.h> 43#endif 44#endif 45 46/* 47 * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (sys/param.h), which 48 * includes overhead. An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size 49 * MCLBYTES (also in sys/param.h), which has no additional overhead 50 * and is used instead of the internal data area; this is done when 51 * at least MINCLSIZE of data must be stored. Additionally, it is possible 52 * to allocate a separate buffer externally and attach it to the mbuf in 53 * a way similar to that of mbuf clusters. 54 */ 55#define MLEN (MSIZE - sizeof(struct m_hdr)) /* normal data len */ 56#define MHLEN (MLEN - sizeof(struct pkthdr)) /* data len w/pkthdr */ 57#define MINCLSIZE (MHLEN + 1) /* smallest amount to put in cluster */ 58#define M_MAXCOMPRESS (MHLEN / 2) /* max amount to copy for compression */ 59 60#ifdef _KERNEL 61/*- 62 * Macros for type conversion: 63 * mtod(m, t) -- Convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type. 64 * dtom(x) -- Convert data pointer within mbuf to mbuf pointer (XXX). 65 */ 66#define mtod(m, t) ((t)((m)->m_data)) 67#define dtom(x) ((struct mbuf *)((intptr_t)(x) & ~(MSIZE-1))) 68 69/* 70 * Argument structure passed to UMA routines during mbuf and packet 71 * allocations. 72 */ 73struct mb_args { 74 int flags; /* Flags for mbuf being allocated */ 75 short type; /* Type of mbuf being allocated */ 76}; 77#endif /* _KERNEL */ 78 79/* 80 * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf. 81 */ 82struct m_hdr { 83 struct mbuf *mh_next; /* next buffer in chain */ 84 struct mbuf *mh_nextpkt; /* next chain in queue/record */ 85 caddr_t mh_data; /* location of data */ 86 int mh_len; /* amount of data in this mbuf */ 87 int mh_flags; /* flags; see below */ 88 short mh_type; /* type of data in this mbuf */ 89}; 90 91/* 92 * Packet tag structure (see below for details). 93 */ 94struct m_tag { 95 SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag) m_tag_link; /* List of packet tags */ 96 u_int16_t m_tag_id; /* Tag ID */ 97 u_int16_t m_tag_len; /* Length of data */ 98 u_int32_t m_tag_cookie; /* ABI/Module ID */ 99 void (*m_tag_free)(struct m_tag *); 100}; 101 102/* 103 * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set. 104 */ 105struct pkthdr { 106 struct ifnet *rcvif; /* rcv interface */ 107 int len; /* total packet length */ 108 /* variables for ip and tcp reassembly */ 109 void *header; /* pointer to packet header */ 110 /* variables for hardware checksum */ 111 int csum_flags; /* flags regarding checksum */ 112 int csum_data; /* data field used by csum routines */ 113 SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag) tags; /* list of packet tags */ 114}; 115 116/* 117 * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is set. 118 */ 119struct m_ext { 120 caddr_t ext_buf; /* start of buffer */ 121 void (*ext_free) /* free routine if not the usual */ 122 (void *, void *); 123 void *ext_args; /* optional argument pointer */ 124 u_int ext_size; /* size of buffer, for ext_free */ 125 volatile u_int *ref_cnt; /* pointer to ref count info */ 126 int ext_type; /* type of external storage */ 127}; 128 129/* 130 * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defines for 131 * practical purposes. 132 */ 133struct mbuf { 134 struct m_hdr m_hdr; 135 union { 136 struct { 137 struct pkthdr MH_pkthdr; /* M_PKTHDR set */ 138 union { 139 struct m_ext MH_ext; /* M_EXT set */ 140 char MH_databuf[MHLEN]; 141 } MH_dat; 142 } MH; 143 char M_databuf[MLEN]; /* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */ 144 } M_dat; 145}; 146#define m_next m_hdr.mh_next 147#define m_len m_hdr.mh_len 148#define m_data m_hdr.mh_data 149#define m_type m_hdr.mh_type 150#define m_flags m_hdr.mh_flags 151#define m_nextpkt m_hdr.mh_nextpkt 152#define m_act m_nextpkt 153#define m_pkthdr M_dat.MH.MH_pkthdr 154#define m_ext M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_ext 155#define m_pktdat M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_databuf 156#define m_dat M_dat.M_databuf 157 158/* 159 * mbuf flags. 160 */ 161#define M_EXT 0x0001 /* has associated external storage */ 162#define M_PKTHDR 0x0002 /* start of record */ 163#define M_EOR 0x0004 /* end of record */ 164#define M_RDONLY 0x0008 /* associated data is marked read-only */ 165#define M_PROTO1 0x0010 /* protocol-specific */ 166#define M_PROTO2 0x0020 /* protocol-specific */ 167#define M_PROTO3 0x0040 /* protocol-specific */ 168#define M_PROTO4 0x0080 /* protocol-specific */ 169#define M_PROTO5 0x0100 /* protocol-specific */ 170#define M_SKIP_FIREWALL 0x4000 /* skip firewall processing */ 171#define M_FREELIST 0x8000 /* mbuf is on the free list */ 172 173/* 174 * mbuf pkthdr flags (also stored in m_flags). 175 */ 176#define M_BCAST 0x0200 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */ 177#define M_MCAST 0x0400 /* send/received as link-level multicast */ 178#define M_FRAG 0x0800 /* packet is a fragment of a larger packet */ 179#define M_FIRSTFRAG 0x1000 /* packet is first fragment */ 180#define M_LASTFRAG 0x2000 /* packet is last fragment */ 181#define M_VLANTAG 0x10000 /* packet has VLAN tag attached */ 182 183/* 184 * External buffer types: identify ext_buf type. 185 */ 186#define EXT_CLUSTER 1 /* mbuf cluster */ 187#define EXT_SFBUF 2 /* sendfile(2)'s sf_bufs */ 188#define EXT_PACKET 3 /* came out of Packet zone */ 189#define EXT_NET_DRV 100 /* custom ext_buf provided by net driver(s) */ 190#define EXT_MOD_TYPE 200 /* custom module's ext_buf type */ 191#define EXT_DISPOSABLE 300 /* can throw this buffer away w/page flipping */ 192#define EXT_EXTREF 400 /* has externally maintained ref_cnt ptr */ 193 194/* 195 * Flags copied when copying m_pkthdr. 196 */ 197#define M_COPYFLAGS (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_RDONLY|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|\ 198 M_PROTO3|M_PROTO4|M_PROTO5|M_SKIP_FIREWALL|\ 199 M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_FRAG|M_FIRSTFRAG|M_LASTFRAG|\ 200 M_VLANTAG) 201 202/* 203 * Flags indicating hw checksum support and sw checksum requirements. 204 */ 205#define CSUM_IP 0x0001 /* will csum IP */ 206#define CSUM_TCP 0x0002 /* will csum TCP */ 207#define CSUM_UDP 0x0004 /* will csum UDP */ 208#define CSUM_IP_FRAGS 0x0008 /* will csum IP fragments */ 209#define CSUM_FRAGMENT 0x0010 /* will do IP fragmentation */ 210 211#define CSUM_IP_CHECKED 0x0100 /* did csum IP */ 212#define CSUM_IP_VALID 0x0200 /* ... the csum is valid */ 213#define CSUM_DATA_VALID 0x0400 /* csum_data field is valid */ 214#define CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR 0x0800 /* csum_data has pseudo hdr */ 215 216#define CSUM_DELAY_DATA (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP) 217#define CSUM_DELAY_IP (CSUM_IP) /* XXX add ipv6 here too? */ 218 219/* 220 * mbuf types. 221 */ 222#define MT_NOTMBUF 0 /* USED INTERNALLY ONLY! Object is not mbuf */ 223#define MT_DATA 1 /* dynamic (data) allocation */ 224#define MT_HEADER 2 /* packet header */ 225#if 0 226#define MT_SOCKET 3 /* socket structure */ 227#define MT_PCB 4 /* protocol control block */ 228#define MT_RTABLE 5 /* routing tables */ 229#define MT_HTABLE 6 /* IMP host tables */ 230#define MT_ATABLE 7 /* address resolution tables */ 231#endif 232#define MT_SONAME 8 /* socket name */ 233#if 0 234#define MT_SOOPTS 10 /* socket options */ 235#endif 236#define MT_FTABLE 11 /* fragment reassembly header */ 237#if 0 238#define MT_RIGHTS 12 /* access rights */ 239#define MT_IFADDR 13 /* interface address */ 240#endif 241#define MT_CONTROL 14 /* extra-data protocol message */ 242#define MT_OOBDATA 15 /* expedited data */ 243#define MT_NTYPES 16 /* number of mbuf types for mbtypes[] */ 244 245/* 246 * General mbuf allocator statistics structure. 247 */ 248struct mbstat { 249 u_long m_mbufs; /* XXX */ 250 u_long m_mclusts; /* XXX */ 251 252 u_long m_drain; /* times drained protocols for space */ 253 u_long m_mcfail; /* XXX: times m_copym failed */ 254 u_long m_mpfail; /* XXX: times m_pullup failed */ 255 u_long m_msize; /* length of an mbuf */ 256 u_long m_mclbytes; /* length of an mbuf cluster */ 257 u_long m_minclsize; /* min length of data to allocate a cluster */ 258 u_long m_mlen; /* length of data in an mbuf */ 259 u_long m_mhlen; /* length of data in a header mbuf */ 260 261 /* Number of mbtypes (gives # elems in mbtypes[] array: */ 262 short m_numtypes; 263 264 /* XXX: Sendfile stats should eventually move to their own struct */ 265 u_long sf_iocnt; /* times sendfile had to do disk I/O */ 266 u_long sf_allocfail; /* times sfbuf allocation failed */ 267 u_long sf_allocwait; /* times sfbuf allocation had to wait */ 268}; 269 270/* 271 * Flags specifying how an allocation should be made. 272 * 273 * The flag to use is as follows: 274 * - M_DONTWAIT or M_NOWAIT from an interrupt handler to not block allocation. 275 * - M_WAIT or M_WAITOK or M_TRYWAIT from wherever it is safe to block. 276 * 277 * M_DONTWAIT/M_NOWAIT means that we will not block the thread explicitly 278 * and if we cannot allocate immediately we may return NULL, 279 * whereas M_WAIT/M_WAITOK/M_TRYWAIT means that if we cannot allocate 280 * resources we will block until they are available, and thus never 281 * return NULL. 282 * 283 * XXX Eventually just phase this out to use M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT. 284 */ 285#define MBTOM(how) (how) 286#define M_DONTWAIT M_NOWAIT 287#define M_TRYWAIT M_WAITOK 288#define M_WAIT M_WAITOK 289 290/* 291 * String names of mbuf-related UMA(9) and malloc(9) types. Exposed to 292 * !_KERNEL so that monitoring tools can look up the zones with 293 * libmemstat(3). 294 */ 295#define MBUF_MEM_NAME "mbuf" 296#define MBUF_CLUSTER_MEM_NAME "mbuf_cluster" 297#define MBUF_PACKET_MEM_NAME "mbuf_packet" 298#define MBUF_TAG_MEM_NAME "mbuf_tag" 299 300#ifdef _KERNEL 301/*- 302 * mbuf external reference count management macros. 303 * 304 * MEXT_IS_REF(m): true if (m) is not the only mbuf referencing 305 * the external buffer ext_buf. 306 * 307 * MEXT_REM_REF(m): remove reference to m_ext object. 308 * 309 * MEXT_ADD_REF(m): add reference to m_ext object already 310 * referred to by (m). XXX Note that it is VERY important that you 311 * always set the second mbuf's m_ext.ref_cnt to point to the first 312 * one's (i.e., n->m_ext.ref_cnt = m->m_ext.ref_cnt) AFTER you run 313 * MEXT_ADD_REF(m). This is because m might have a lazy initialized 314 * ref_cnt (NULL) before this is run and it will only be looked up 315 * from here. We should make MEXT_ADD_REF() always take two mbufs 316 * as arguments so that it can take care of this itself. 317 */ 318#define MEXT_IS_REF(m) (((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt != NULL) \ 319 && (*((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) > 1)) 320 321#define MEXT_REM_REF(m) do { \ 322 KASSERT((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt != NULL, ("m_ext refcnt lazy NULL")); \ 323 KASSERT(*((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) > 0, ("m_ext refcnt < 0")); \ 324 atomic_subtract_int((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt, 1); \ 325} while(0) 326 327#define MEXT_ADD_REF(m) do { \ 328 if ((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt == NULL) { \ 329 KASSERT((m)->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_CLUSTER || \ 330 (m)->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_PACKET, \ 331 ("Unexpected mbuf type has lazy refcnt")); \ 332 (m)->m_ext.ref_cnt = (u_int *)uma_find_refcnt( \ 333 zone_clust, (m)->m_ext.ext_buf); \ 334 *((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) = 2; \ 335 } else \ 336 atomic_add_int((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt, 1); \ 337} while (0) 338 339#ifdef WITNESS 340#define MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) do { \ 341 if (how == M_WAITOK) \ 342 WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, \ 343 "Sleeping in \"%s\"", __func__); \ 344} while(0) 345#else 346#define MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) 347#endif 348 349/* 350 * Network buffer allocation API 351 * 352 * The rest of it is defined in kern/kern_mbuf.c 353 */ 354 355extern uma_zone_t zone_mbuf; 356extern uma_zone_t zone_clust; 357extern uma_zone_t zone_pack; 358 359static __inline struct mbuf *m_get(int how, short type); 360static __inline struct mbuf *m_gethdr(int how, short type); 361static __inline struct mbuf *m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags); 362static __inline struct mbuf *m_getclr(int how, short type); /* XXX */ 363static __inline struct mbuf *m_free(struct mbuf *m); 364static __inline void m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how); 365static __inline void m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, short new_type); 366void mb_free_ext(struct mbuf *); 367 368static __inline 369struct mbuf * 370m_get(int how, short type) 371{ 372 struct mb_args args; 373 374 args.flags = 0; 375 args.type = type; 376 return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how)); 377} 378 379/* XXX This should be depracated, very little use */ 380static __inline 381struct mbuf * 382m_getclr(int how, short type) 383{ 384 struct mbuf *m; 385 struct mb_args args; 386 387 args.flags = 0; 388 args.type = type; 389 m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how); 390 if (m != NULL) 391 bzero(m->m_data, MLEN); 392 return m; 393} 394 395static __inline 396struct mbuf * 397m_gethdr(int how, short type) 398{ 399 struct mb_args args; 400 401 args.flags = M_PKTHDR; 402 args.type = type; 403 return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how)); 404} 405 406static __inline 407struct mbuf * 408m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags) 409{ 410 struct mb_args args; 411 412 args.flags = flags; 413 args.type = type; 414 return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_pack, &args, how)); 415} 416 417static __inline 418struct mbuf * 419m_free(struct mbuf *m) 420{ 421 struct mbuf *n = m->m_next; 422 423#ifdef INVARIANTS 424 m->m_flags |= M_FREELIST; 425#endif 426 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) 427 mb_free_ext(m); 428 else 429 uma_zfree(zone_mbuf, m); 430 return n; 431} 432 433static __inline 434void 435m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how) 436{ 437 438 m->m_ext.ext_buf = NULL; 439 uma_zalloc_arg(zone_clust, m, how); 440} 441 442static __inline 443void 444m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, short new_type) 445{ 446 m->m_type = new_type; 447} 448 449/* 450 * mbuf, cluster, and external object allocation macros 451 * (for compatibility purposes). 452 */ 453/* NB: M_COPY_PKTHDR is deprecated. Use M_MOVE_PKTHDR or m_dup_pktdr. */ 454#define M_MOVE_PKTHDR(to, from) m_move_pkthdr((to), (from)) 455#define MGET(m, how, type) ((m) = m_get((how), (type))) 456#define MGETHDR(m, how, type) ((m) = m_gethdr((how), (type))) 457#define MCLGET(m, how) m_clget((m), (how)) 458#define MEXTADD(m, buf, size, free, args, flags, type) \ 459 m_extadd((m), (caddr_t)(buf), (size), (free), (args), (flags), (type)) 460 461/* 462 * Evaluate TRUE if it's safe to write to the mbuf m's data region (this 463 * can be both the local data payload, or an external buffer area, 464 * depending on whether M_EXT is set). 465 */ 466#define M_WRITABLE(m) (!((m)->m_flags & M_RDONLY) && (!((m)->m_flags \ 467 & M_EXT) || !MEXT_IS_REF(m))) 468 469/* Check if the supplied mbuf has a packet header, or else panic. */ 470#define M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m) \ 471 KASSERT(m != NULL && m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, \ 472 ("%s: no mbuf packet header!", __func__)) 473 474/* Ensure that the supplied mbuf is a valid, non-free mbuf. */ 475#define M_ASSERTVALID(m) \ 476 KASSERT((((struct mbuf *)m)->m_flags & M_FREELIST) == 0, \ 477 ("%s: attempted use of a free mbuf!", __func__)) 478 479/* 480 * Set the m_data pointer of a newly-allocated mbuf (m_get/MGET) to place 481 * an object of the specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned. 482 */ 483#define M_ALIGN(m, len) do { \ 484 (m)->m_data += (MLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1); \ 485} while (0) 486 487/* 488 * As above, for mbufs allocated with m_gethdr/MGETHDR 489 * or initialized by M_COPY_PKTHDR. 490 */ 491#define MH_ALIGN(m, len) do { \ 492 (m)->m_data += (MHLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1); \ 493} while (0) 494 495/* 496 * Compute the amount of space available 497 * before the current start of data in an mbuf. 498 * 499 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden 500 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller. 501 */ 502#define M_LEADINGSPACE(m) \ 503 ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ? \ 504 (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : 0): \ 505 (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_pktdat : \ 506 (m)->m_data - (m)->m_dat) 507 508/* 509 * Compute the amount of space available 510 * after the end of data in an mbuf. 511 * 512 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden 513 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller. 514 */ 515#define M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) \ 516 ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ? \ 517 (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf + (m)->m_ext.ext_size \ 518 - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len) : 0) : \ 519 &(m)->m_dat[MLEN] - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len)) 520 521/* 522 * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m. 523 * If a new mbuf must be allocated, how specifies whether to wait. 524 * If the allocation fails, the original mbuf chain is freed and m is 525 * set to NULL. 526 */ 527#define M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) do { \ 528 struct mbuf **_mmp = &(m); \ 529 struct mbuf *_mm = *_mmp; \ 530 int _mplen = (plen); \ 531 int __mhow = (how); \ 532 \ 533 MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how); \ 534 if (M_LEADINGSPACE(_mm) >= _mplen) { \ 535 _mm->m_data -= _mplen; \ 536 _mm->m_len += _mplen; \ 537 } else \ 538 _mm = m_prepend(_mm, _mplen, __mhow); \ 539 if (_mm != NULL && _mm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) \ 540 _mm->m_pkthdr.len += _mplen; \ 541 *_mmp = _mm; \ 542} while (0) 543 544/* 545 * Change mbuf to new type. 546 * This is a relatively expensive operation and should be avoided. 547 */ 548#define MCHTYPE(m, t) m_chtype((m), (t)) 549 550/* Length to m_copy to copy all. */ 551#define M_COPYALL 1000000000 552 553/* Compatibility with 4.3. */ 554#define m_copy(m, o, l) m_copym((m), (o), (l), M_DONTWAIT) 555 556extern int max_datalen; /* MHLEN - max_hdr */ 557extern int max_hdr; /* Largest link + protocol header */ 558extern int max_linkhdr; /* Largest link-level header */ 559extern int max_protohdr; /* Largest protocol header */ 560extern struct mbstat mbstat; /* General mbuf stats/infos */ 561extern int nmbclusters; /* Maximum number of clusters */ 562 563struct uio; 564 565void m_adj(struct mbuf *, int); 566void m_align(struct mbuf *, int); 567int m_apply(struct mbuf *, int, int, 568 int (*)(void *, void *, u_int), void *); 569int m_append(struct mbuf *, int, c_caddr_t); 570void m_cat(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); 571void m_extadd(struct mbuf *, caddr_t, u_int, 572 void (*)(void *, void *), void *, int, int); 573void m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, c_caddr_t); 574void m_copydata(const struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t); 575struct mbuf *m_copym(struct mbuf *, int, int, int); 576struct mbuf *m_copymdata(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, 577 int, int, int, int); 578struct mbuf *m_copypacket(struct mbuf *, int); 579void m_copy_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); 580struct mbuf *m_copyup(struct mbuf *n, int len, int dstoff); 581struct mbuf *m_defrag(struct mbuf *, int); 582void m_demote(struct mbuf *, int); 583struct mbuf *m_devget(char *, int, int, struct ifnet *, 584 void (*)(char *, caddr_t, u_int)); 585struct mbuf *m_dup(struct mbuf *, int); 586int m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int); 587u_int m_fixhdr(struct mbuf *); 588struct mbuf *m_fragment(struct mbuf *, int, int); 589void m_freem(struct mbuf *); 590struct mbuf *m_getm(struct mbuf *, int, int, short); 591struct mbuf *m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *); 592u_int m_length(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **); 593void m_move_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); 594struct mbuf *m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int); 595void m_print(const struct mbuf *, int); 596struct mbuf *m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *); 597struct mbuf *m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int); 598int m_sanity(struct mbuf *, int); 599struct mbuf *m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int); 600struct mbuf *m_uiotombuf(struct uio *, int, int, int); 601 602/*- 603 * Network packets may have annotations attached by affixing a list 604 * of "packet tags" to the pkthdr structure. Packet tags are 605 * dynamically allocated semi-opaque data structures that have 606 * a fixed header (struct m_tag) that specifies the size of the 607 * memory block and a <cookie,type> pair that identifies it. 608 * The cookie is a 32-bit unique unsigned value used to identify 609 * a module or ABI. By convention this value is chose as the 610 * date+time that the module is created, expressed as the number of 611 * seconds since the epoch (e.g., using date -u +'%s'). The type value 612 * is an ABI/module-specific value that identifies a particular annotation 613 * and is private to the module. For compatibility with systems 614 * like OpenBSD that define packet tags w/o an ABI/module cookie, 615 * the value PACKET_ABI_COMPAT is used to implement m_tag_get and 616 * m_tag_find compatibility shim functions and several tag types are 617 * defined below. Users that do not require compatibility should use 618 * a private cookie value so that packet tag-related definitions 619 * can be maintained privately. 620 * 621 * Note that the packet tag returned by m_tag_alloc has the default 622 * memory alignment implemented by malloc. To reference private data 623 * one can use a construct like: 624 * 625 * struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_alloc(...); 626 * struct foo *p = (struct foo *)(mtag+1); 627 * 628 * if the alignment of struct m_tag is sufficient for referencing members 629 * of struct foo. Otherwise it is necessary to embed struct m_tag within 630 * the private data structure to insure proper alignment; e.g., 631 * 632 * struct foo { 633 * struct m_tag tag; 634 * ... 635 * }; 636 * struct foo *p = (struct foo *) m_tag_alloc(...); 637 * struct m_tag *mtag = &p->tag; 638 */ 639 640/* 641 * Persistent tags stay with an mbuf until the mbuf is reclaimed. 642 * Otherwise tags are expected to ``vanish'' when they pass through 643 * a network interface. For most interfaces this happens normally 644 * as the tags are reclaimed when the mbuf is free'd. However in 645 * some special cases reclaiming must be done manually. An example 646 * is packets that pass through the loopback interface. Also, one 647 * must be careful to do this when ``turning around'' packets (e.g., 648 * icmp_reflect). 649 * 650 * To mark a tag persistent bit-or this flag in when defining the 651 * tag id. The tag will then be treated as described above. 652 */ 653#define MTAG_PERSISTENT 0x800 654 655#define PACKET_TAG_NONE 0 /* Nadda */ 656 657/* Packet tags for use with PACKET_ABI_COMPAT. */ 658#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE 1 /* IPsec applied, in */ 659#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE 2 /* IPsec applied, out */ 660#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_CRYPTO_DONE 3 /* NIC IPsec crypto done */ 661#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED 4 /* NIC IPsec crypto req'ed */ 662#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_COULD_DO_CRYPTO 5 /* NIC notifies IPsec */ 663#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB 6 /* Reminder to do IPsec */ 664#define PACKET_TAG_BRIDGE 7 /* Bridge processing done */ 665#define PACKET_TAG_GIF 8 /* GIF processing done */ 666#define PACKET_TAG_GRE 9 /* GRE processing done */ 667#define PACKET_TAG_IN_PACKET_CHECKSUM 10 /* NIC checksumming done */ 668#define PACKET_TAG_ENCAP 11 /* Encap. processing */ 669#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_SOCKET 12 /* IPSEC socket ref */ 670#define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_HISTORY 13 /* IPSEC history */ 671#define PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT 14 /* IPV6 input processing */ 672#define PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET 15 /* dummynet info */ 673#define PACKET_TAG_DIVERT 17 /* divert info */ 674#define PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD 18 /* ipforward info */ 675#define PACKET_TAG_MACLABEL (19 | MTAG_PERSISTENT) /* MAC label */ 676#define PACKET_TAG_PF_ROUTED 21 /* PF routed, avoid loops */ 677#define PACKET_TAG_PF_FRAGCACHE 22 /* PF fragment cached */ 678#define PACKET_TAG_PF_QID 23 /* PF ALTQ queue id */ 679#define PACKET_TAG_PF_TAG 24 /* PF tagged */ 680#define PACKET_TAG_RTSOCKFAM 25 /* rtsock sa family */ 681#define PACKET_TAG_PF_TRANSLATE_LOCALHOST 26 /* PF translate localhost */ 682#define PACKET_TAG_IPOPTIONS 27 /* Saved IP options */ 683#define PACKET_TAG_CARP 28 /* CARP info */ 684 685/* Packet tag routines. */ 686struct m_tag *m_tag_alloc(u_int32_t, int, int, int); 687void m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *); 688void m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *); 689void m_tag_free_default(struct m_tag *); 690struct m_tag *m_tag_locate(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, int, struct m_tag *); 691struct m_tag *m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int); 692int m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int); 693void m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(struct mbuf *); 694 695/* 696 * Initialize the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 697 */ 698static __inline void 699m_tag_init(struct mbuf *m) 700{ 701 SLIST_INIT(&m->m_pkthdr.tags); 702} 703 704/* 705 * Set up the contents of a tag. Note that this does not 706 * fill in the free method; the caller is expected to do that. 707 * 708 * XXX probably should be called m_tag_init, but that was 709 * already taken. 710 */ 711static __inline void 712m_tag_setup(struct m_tag *t, u_int32_t cookie, int type, int len) 713{ 714 t->m_tag_id = type; 715 t->m_tag_len = len; 716 t->m_tag_cookie = cookie; 717} 718 719/* 720 * Reclaim resources associated with a tag. 721 */ 722static __inline void 723m_tag_free(struct m_tag *t) 724{ 725 (*t->m_tag_free)(t); 726} 727 728/* 729 * Return the first tag associated with an mbuf. 730 */ 731static __inline struct m_tag * 732m_tag_first(struct mbuf *m) 733{ 734 return (SLIST_FIRST(&m->m_pkthdr.tags)); 735} 736 737/* 738 * Return the next tag in the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 739 */ 740static __inline struct m_tag * 741m_tag_next(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t) 742{ 743 return (SLIST_NEXT(t, m_tag_link)); 744} 745 746/* 747 * Prepend a tag to the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 748 */ 749static __inline void 750m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t) 751{ 752 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag_link); 753} 754 755/* 756 * Unlink a tag from the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 757 */ 758static __inline void 759m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t) 760{ 761 SLIST_REMOVE(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag, m_tag_link); 762} 763 764/* These are for OpenBSD compatibility. */ 765#define MTAG_ABI_COMPAT 0 /* compatibility ABI */ 766 767static __inline struct m_tag * 768m_tag_get(int type, int length, int wait) 769{ 770 return (m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, length, wait)); 771} 772 773static __inline struct m_tag * 774m_tag_find(struct mbuf *m, int type, struct m_tag *start) 775{ 776 return (SLIST_EMPTY(&m->m_pkthdr.tags) ? 777 NULL : m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, start)); 778} 779 780#endif /* _KERNEL */ 781 782#endif /* !_SYS_MBUF_H_ */ 783