elf_machdep.c revision 102808
180708Sjake/*- 280708Sjake * Copyright (c) 2001 Jake Burkholder. 385586Sjake * Copyright (c) 2000 Eduardo Horvath. 485586Sjake * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 580708Sjake * All rights reserved. 680708Sjake * 785586Sjake * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 885586Sjake * by Paul Kranenburg. 985586Sjake * 1080708Sjake * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 1180708Sjake * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 1280708Sjake * are met: 1380708Sjake * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 1480708Sjake * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 1580708Sjake * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 1680708Sjake * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 1780708Sjake * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 1885586Sjake * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 1985586Sjake * must display the following acknowledgement: 2085586Sjake * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 2185586Sjake * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 2285586Sjake * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 2385586Sjake * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 2485586Sjake * from this software without specific prior written permission. 2580708Sjake * 2685586Sjake * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 2785586Sjake * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 2885586Sjake * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 2985586Sjake * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 3085586Sjake * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 3185586Sjake * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 3285586Sjake * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 3385586Sjake * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 3485586Sjake * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 3585586Sjake * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 3685586Sjake * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 3780708Sjake * 3885586Sjake * from: NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.5 2001/04/25 12:24:51 kleink Exp 3980708Sjake * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sparc64/sparc64/elf_machdep.c 102808 2002-09-01 21:41:24Z jake $ 4080708Sjake */ 4180708Sjake 4280708Sjake#include <sys/param.h> 43100384Speter#include <sys/kernel.h> 4480708Sjake#include <sys/systm.h> 45102808Sjake#include <sys/exec.h> 46102808Sjake#include <sys/imgact.h> 4780708Sjake#include <sys/linker.h> 48100384Speter#include <sys/sysent.h> 49100384Speter#include <sys/imgact_elf.h> 50100384Speter#include <sys/syscall.h> 51100384Speter#include <sys/signalvar.h> 52100384Speter#include <sys/vnode.h> 53102808Sjake 54102808Sjake#include <vm/vm.h> 55102808Sjake#include <vm/vm_param.h> 56102808Sjake 5780708Sjake#include <machine/elf.h> 5880708Sjake 5985586Sjake#include "linker_if.h" 6085586Sjake 61100384Speterstruct sysentvec elf64_freebsd_sysvec = { 62100384Speter SYS_MAXSYSCALL, 63100384Speter sysent, 64100384Speter 0, 65100384Speter 0, 66102808Sjake NULL, 67100384Speter 0, 68102808Sjake NULL, 69102808Sjake NULL, 70102808Sjake __elfN(freebsd_fixup), 71100384Speter sendsig, 72102555Sjake NULL, 73102555Sjake NULL, 74102808Sjake NULL, 75100384Speter "FreeBSD ELF64", 76100384Speter __elfN(coredump), 77100384Speter NULL, 78102808Sjake MINSIGSTKSZ, 79102808Sjake PAGE_SIZE, 80102808Sjake VM_MIN_ADDRESS, 81102808Sjake VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS, 82102808Sjake USRSTACK, 83102808Sjake PS_STRINGS, 84102808Sjake VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, 85102808Sjake exec_copyout_strings, 86102808Sjake exec_setregs 87100384Speter}; 88100384Speter 89100384Speterstatic Elf64_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = { 90100384Speter ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, 91100384Speter EM_SPARCV9, 92100384Speter "FreeBSD", 93100384Speter "", 94100384Speter "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", 95100384Speter &elf64_freebsd_sysvec 96100384Speter }; 97100384Speter 98100384SpeterSYSINIT(elf64, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, 99100384Speter (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf64_insert_brand_entry, 100100384Speter &freebsd_brand_info); 101100384Speter 10285586Sjake/* 10385586Sjake * The following table holds for each relocation type: 10485586Sjake * - the width in bits of the memory location the relocation 10585586Sjake * applies to (not currently used) 10685586Sjake * - the number of bits the relocation value must be shifted to the 10785586Sjake * right (i.e. discard least significant bits) to fit into 10885586Sjake * the appropriate field in the instruction word. 10985586Sjake * - flags indicating whether 11085586Sjake * * the relocation involves a symbol 11185586Sjake * * the relocation is relative to the current position 11285586Sjake * * the relocation is for a GOT entry 11385586Sjake * * the relocation is relative to the load address 11485586Sjake * 11585586Sjake */ 11685586Sjake#define _RF_S 0x80000000 /* Resolve symbol */ 11785586Sjake#define _RF_A 0x40000000 /* Use addend */ 11885586Sjake#define _RF_P 0x20000000 /* Location relative */ 11985586Sjake#define _RF_G 0x10000000 /* GOT offset */ 12085586Sjake#define _RF_B 0x08000000 /* Load address relative */ 12185586Sjake#define _RF_U 0x04000000 /* Unaligned */ 12285586Sjake#define _RF_SZ(s) (((s) & 0xff) << 8) /* memory target size */ 12385586Sjake#define _RF_RS(s) ( (s) & 0xff) /* right shift */ 12485586Sjakestatic int reloc_target_flags[] = { 12585586Sjake 0, /* NONE */ 12685586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(8) | _RF_RS(0), /* RELOC_8 */ 12785586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(16) | _RF_RS(0), /* RELOC_16 */ 12885586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* RELOC_32 */ 12985586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(8) | _RF_RS(0), /* DISP_8 */ 13085586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(16) | _RF_RS(0), /* DISP_16 */ 13185586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* DISP_32 */ 13285586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(2), /* WDISP_30 */ 13385586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(2), /* WDISP_22 */ 13485586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_B|_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* HI22 */ 13585586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 22 */ 13685586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 13 */ 13785586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_B|_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* LO10 */ 13885586Sjake _RF_G| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* GOT10 */ 13985586Sjake _RF_G| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* GOT13 */ 14085586Sjake _RF_G| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* GOT22 */ 14185586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* PC10 */ 14285586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* PC22 */ 14385586Sjake _RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(2), /* WPLT30 */ 14485586Sjake _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* COPY */ 14585586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* GLOB_DAT */ 14685586Sjake _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* JMP_SLOT */ 14785586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_B|_RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* RELATIVE */ 14885586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_U|_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* UA_32 */ 14985586Sjake 15085586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* PLT32 */ 15185586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* HIPLT22 */ 15285586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* LOPLT10 */ 15385586Sjake _RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* PCPLT32 */ 15485586Sjake _RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* PCPLT22 */ 15585586Sjake _RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* PCPLT10 */ 15685586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 10 */ 15785586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 11 */ 15885586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* 64 */ 15985586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|/*extra*/ _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* OLO10 */ 16085586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(42), /* HH22 */ 16185586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(32), /* HM10 */ 16285586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* LM22 */ 16385586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(42), /* PC_HH22 */ 16485586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(32), /* PC_HM10 */ 16585586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* PC_LM22 */ 16685586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(2), /* WDISP16 */ 16785586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(2), /* WDISP19 */ 16885586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* GLOB_JMP */ 16985586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 7 */ 17085586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 5 */ 17185586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* 6 */ 17285586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P| _RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* DISP64 */ 17385586Sjake _RF_A| _RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* PLT64 */ 17485586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(10), /* HIX22 */ 17585586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* LOX10 */ 17685586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(22), /* H44 */ 17785586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(12), /* M44 */ 17885586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0), /* L44 */ 17985586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* REGISTER */ 18085586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_U| _RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0), /* UA64 */ 18185586Sjake _RF_S|_RF_A| _RF_U| _RF_SZ(16) | _RF_RS(0), /* UA16 */ 18285586Sjake}; 18385586Sjake 18485586Sjake#define RELOC_RESOLVE_SYMBOL(t) ((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_S) != 0) 18585586Sjake#define RELOC_PC_RELATIVE(t) ((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_P) != 0) 18685586Sjake#define RELOC_BASE_RELATIVE(t) ((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_B) != 0) 18785586Sjake#define RELOC_UNALIGNED(t) ((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_U) != 0) 18885586Sjake#define RELOC_USE_ADDEND(t) ((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_A) != 0) 18985586Sjake#define RELOC_TARGET_SIZE(t) ((reloc_target_flags[t] >> 8) & 0xff) 19085586Sjake#define RELOC_VALUE_RIGHTSHIFT(t) (reloc_target_flags[t] & 0xff) 19185586Sjake 19285586Sjakestatic long reloc_target_bitmask[] = { 19385586Sjake#define _BM(x) (~(-(1ULL << (x)))) 19485586Sjake 0, /* NONE */ 19585586Sjake _BM(8), _BM(16), _BM(32), /* RELOC_8, _16, _32 */ 19685586Sjake _BM(8), _BM(16), _BM(32), /* DISP8, DISP16, DISP32 */ 19785586Sjake _BM(30), _BM(22), /* WDISP30, WDISP22 */ 19885586Sjake _BM(22), _BM(22), /* HI22, _22 */ 19985586Sjake _BM(13), _BM(10), /* RELOC_13, _LO10 */ 20085586Sjake _BM(10), _BM(13), _BM(22), /* GOT10, GOT13, GOT22 */ 20185586Sjake _BM(10), _BM(22), /* _PC10, _PC22 */ 20285586Sjake _BM(30), 0, /* _WPLT30, _COPY */ 20385586Sjake _BM(32), _BM(32), _BM(32), /* _GLOB_DAT, JMP_SLOT, _RELATIVE */ 20485586Sjake _BM(32), _BM(32), /* _UA32, PLT32 */ 20585586Sjake _BM(22), _BM(10), /* _HIPLT22, LOPLT10 */ 20685586Sjake _BM(32), _BM(22), _BM(10), /* _PCPLT32, _PCPLT22, _PCPLT10 */ 20785586Sjake _BM(10), _BM(11), -1, /* _10, _11, _64 */ 20885586Sjake _BM(10), _BM(22), /* _OLO10, _HH22 */ 20985586Sjake _BM(10), _BM(22), /* _HM10, _LM22 */ 21085586Sjake _BM(22), _BM(10), _BM(22), /* _PC_HH22, _PC_HM10, _PC_LM22 */ 21185586Sjake _BM(16), _BM(19), /* _WDISP16, _WDISP19 */ 21285586Sjake -1, /* GLOB_JMP */ 21385586Sjake _BM(7), _BM(5), _BM(6) /* _7, _5, _6 */ 21485586Sjake -1, -1, /* DISP64, PLT64 */ 21585586Sjake _BM(22), _BM(13), /* HIX22, LOX10 */ 21685586Sjake _BM(22), _BM(10), _BM(13), /* H44, M44, L44 */ 21785586Sjake -1, -1, _BM(16), /* REGISTER, UA64, UA16 */ 21885586Sjake#undef _BM 21985586Sjake}; 22085586Sjake#define RELOC_VALUE_BITMASK(t) (reloc_target_bitmask[t]) 22185586Sjake 22285586Sjake/* Process one elf relocation with addend. */ 22380708Sjakeint 22495410Smarcelelf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, const void *data, int type) 22580708Sjake{ 22685586Sjake const Elf_Rela *rela; 22785586Sjake Elf_Addr relocbase; 22885586Sjake Elf_Half *where32; 22985586Sjake Elf_Addr *where; 23095410Smarcel Elf_Word rtype, symidx; 23185586Sjake Elf_Addr value; 23285586Sjake Elf_Addr mask; 23398635Smux Elf_Addr addr; 23485586Sjake 23585586Sjake if (type != ELF_RELOC_RELA) 23685586Sjake return (-1); 23785586Sjake 23885586Sjake relocbase = (Elf_Addr)lf->address; 23985586Sjake rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data; 24085586Sjake where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rela->r_offset); 24185586Sjake where32 = (Elf_Half *)where; 24285586Sjake rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info); 24395410Smarcel symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info); 24485586Sjake 24585586Sjake if (rtype == R_SPARC_NONE) 24685586Sjake return (0); 24785586Sjake 24885586Sjake if (rtype == R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT || rtype == R_SPARC_COPY || 24985586Sjake rtype > R_SPARC_UA16) 25085586Sjake return (-1); 25185586Sjake 25285586Sjake if (RELOC_UNALIGNED(rtype)) 25385586Sjake return (-1); 25485586Sjake 25585586Sjake value = rela->r_addend; 25685586Sjake 25785586Sjake if (RELOC_RESOLVE_SYMBOL(rtype)) { 25895410Smarcel addr = elf_lookup(lf, symidx, 1); 25985586Sjake if (addr == 0) 26085586Sjake return (-1); 26198635Smux value += addr; 26285586Sjake } 26385586Sjake 26485586Sjake if (RELOC_PC_RELATIVE(rtype)) 26585586Sjake value -= (Elf_Addr)where; 26685586Sjake 26785586Sjake if (RELOC_BASE_RELATIVE(rtype)) 26898635Smux value += relocbase; 26985586Sjake 27085586Sjake mask = RELOC_VALUE_BITMASK(rtype); 27185586Sjake value >>= RELOC_VALUE_RIGHTSHIFT(rtype); 27285586Sjake value &= mask; 27385586Sjake 27485586Sjake if (RELOC_TARGET_SIZE(rtype) > 32) { 27585586Sjake *where &= ~mask; 27685586Sjake *where |= value; 27785586Sjake } else { 27885586Sjake *where32 &= ~mask; 27985586Sjake *where32 |= value; 28085586Sjake } 28185586Sjake 28280708Sjake return (0); 28380708Sjake} 284