bus_machdep.c revision 131223
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
7 * NASA Ames Research Center.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37/*
38 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
39 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
40 *
41 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
42 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
43 * contributed to Berkeley.
44 *
45 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
46 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
47 * are met:
48 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55 *    without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67 * SUCH DAMAGE.
68 */
69/*
70 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs.
71 * All rights reserved.
72 * Copyright 2001 by Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>.  All rights reserved.
73 *
74 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
75 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
76 * are met:
77 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
78 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
79 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
80 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
81 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
82 *
83 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
84 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
85 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
86 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
87 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
88 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
89 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
90 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
91 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
92 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
93 * SUCH DAMAGE.
94 *
95 *	from: @(#)machdep.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/14/94
96 *	from: NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.111 2001/09/15 07:13:40 eeh Exp
97 *	and
98 * 	from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/busdma_machdep.c,v 1.24 2001/08/15
99 *
100 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sparc64/sparc64/bus_machdep.c 131223 2004-06-28 03:49:13Z scottl $
101 */
102
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/bus.h>
105#include <sys/lock.h>
106#include <sys/malloc.h>
107#include <sys/mbuf.h>
108#include <sys/mutex.h>
109#include <sys/proc.h>
110#include <sys/smp.h>
111#include <sys/systm.h>
112#include <sys/uio.h>
113
114#include <vm/vm.h>
115#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
116#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
117#include <vm/vm_page.h>
118#include <vm/vm_param.h>
119#include <vm/vm_map.h>
120
121#include <machine/asi.h>
122#include <machine/atomic.h>
123#include <machine/bus.h>
124#include <machine/bus_private.h>
125#include <machine/cache.h>
126#include <machine/smp.h>
127#include <machine/tlb.h>
128
129static void nexus_bus_barrier(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
130    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int);
131
132/* ASI's for bus access. */
133int bus_type_asi[] = {
134	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* UPA */
135	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* SBUS */
136	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT_L,		/* PCI configuration space */
137	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT_L,		/* PCI memory space */
138	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT_L,		/* PCI I/O space */
139	0
140};
141
142int bus_stream_asi[] = {
143	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* UPA */
144	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* SBUS */
145	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* PCI configuration space */
146	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* PCI memory space */
147	ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_WITH_EBIT,		/* PCI I/O space */
148	0
149};
150
151/*
152 * Convenience function for manipulating driver locks from busdma (during
153 * busdma_swi, for example).  Drivers that don't provide their own locks
154 * should specify &Giant to dmat->lockfuncarg.  Drivers that use their own
155 * non-mutex locking scheme don't have to use this at all.
156 */
157void
158busdma_lock_mutex(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op)
159{
160	struct mtx *dmtx;
161
162	dmtx = (struct mtx *)arg;
163	switch (op) {
164	case BUS_DMA_LOCK:
165		mtx_lock(dmtx);
166		break;
167	case BUS_DMA_UNLOCK:
168		mtx_unlock(dmtx);
169		break;
170	default:
171		panic("Unknown operation 0x%x for busdma_lock_mutex!", op);
172	}
173}
174
175/*
176 * dflt_lock should never get called.  It gets put into the dma tag when
177 * lockfunc == NULL, which is only valid if the maps that are associated
178 * with the tag are meant to never be defered.
179 * XXX Should have a way to identify which driver is responsible here.
180 */
181static void
182dflt_lock(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op)
183{
184#ifdef INVARIANTS
185	panic("driver error: busdma dflt_lock called");
186#else
187	printf("DRIVER_ERROR: busdma dflt_lock called\n");
188#endif
189}
190
191/*
192 * Since there is no way for a device to obtain a dma tag from its parent
193 * we use this kluge to handle different the different supported bus systems.
194 * The sparc64_root_dma_tag is used as parent for tags that have none, so that
195 * the correct methods will be used.
196 */
197bus_dma_tag_t sparc64_root_dma_tag;
198
199/*
200 * Allocate a device specific dma_tag.
201 */
202int
203bus_dma_tag_create(bus_dma_tag_t parent, bus_size_t alignment,
204    bus_size_t boundary, bus_addr_t lowaddr, bus_addr_t highaddr,
205    bus_dma_filter_t *filter, void *filterarg, bus_size_t maxsize,
206    int nsegments, bus_size_t maxsegsz, int flags, bus_dma_lock_t *lockfunc,
207    void *lockfuncarg, bus_dma_tag_t *dmat)
208{
209	bus_dma_tag_t impptag;
210	bus_dma_tag_t newtag;
211
212	/* Return a NULL tag on failure */
213	*dmat = NULL;
214
215	newtag = (bus_dma_tag_t)malloc(sizeof(*newtag), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
216	if (newtag == NULL)
217		return (ENOMEM);
218
219	impptag = parent != NULL ? parent : sparc64_root_dma_tag;
220	/*
221	 * The method table pointer and the cookie need to be taken over from
222	 * the parent or the root tag.
223	 */
224	newtag->dt_cookie = impptag->dt_cookie;
225	newtag->dt_mt = impptag->dt_mt;
226
227	newtag->dt_parent = parent;
228	newtag->dt_alignment = alignment;
229	newtag->dt_boundary = boundary;
230	newtag->dt_lowaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)lowaddr) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
231	newtag->dt_highaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)highaddr) +
232	    (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
233	newtag->dt_filter = filter;
234	newtag->dt_filterarg = filterarg;
235	newtag->dt_maxsize = maxsize;
236	newtag->dt_nsegments = nsegments;
237	newtag->dt_maxsegsz = maxsegsz;
238	newtag->dt_flags = flags;
239	newtag->dt_ref_count = 1; /* Count ourselves */
240	newtag->dt_map_count = 0;
241
242	if (lockfunc != NULL) {
243		newtag->dt_lockfunc = lockfunc;
244		newtag->dt_lockfuncarg = lockfuncarg;
245	} else {
246		newtag->dt_lockfunc = dflt_lock;
247		newtag->dt_lockfuncarg = NULL;
248	}
249
250	newtag->dt_segments = NULL;
251
252	/* Take into account any restrictions imposed by our parent tag */
253	if (parent != NULL) {
254		newtag->dt_lowaddr = ulmin(parent->dt_lowaddr,
255		    newtag->dt_lowaddr);
256		newtag->dt_highaddr = ulmax(parent->dt_highaddr,
257		    newtag->dt_highaddr);
258		/*
259		 * XXX Not really correct??? Probably need to honor boundary
260		 *     all the way up the inheritence chain.
261		 */
262		newtag->dt_boundary = ulmin(parent->dt_boundary,
263		    newtag->dt_boundary);
264		atomic_add_int(&parent->dt_ref_count, 1);
265	}
266
267	*dmat = newtag;
268	return (0);
269}
270
271int
272bus_dma_tag_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat)
273{
274	bus_dma_tag_t parent;
275
276	if (dmat != NULL) {
277		if (dmat->dt_map_count != 0)
278			return (EBUSY);
279		while (dmat != NULL) {
280			parent = dmat->dt_parent;
281			atomic_subtract_int(&dmat->dt_ref_count, 1);
282			if (dmat->dt_ref_count == 0) {
283				if (dmat->dt_segments != NULL)
284					free(dmat->dt_segments, M_DEVBUF);
285				free(dmat, M_DEVBUF);
286				/*
287				 * Last reference count, so
288				 * release our reference
289				 * count on our parent.
290				 */
291				dmat = parent;
292			} else
293				dmat = NULL;
294		}
295	}
296	return (0);
297}
298
299/* Allocate/free a tag, and do the necessary management work. */
300int
301sparc64_dma_alloc_map(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t *mapp)
302{
303
304	if (dmat->dt_segments == NULL) {
305		dmat->dt_segments = (bus_dma_segment_t *)malloc(
306		    sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * dmat->dt_nsegments, M_DEVBUF,
307		    M_NOWAIT);
308		if (dmat->dt_segments == NULL)
309			return (ENOMEM);
310	}
311	*mapp = malloc(sizeof(**mapp), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
312	if (*mapp == NULL)
313		return (ENOMEM);
314
315	SLIST_INIT(&(*mapp)->dm_reslist);
316	dmat->dt_map_count++;
317	return (0);
318}
319
320void
321sparc64_dma_free_map(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map)
322{
323
324	free(map, M_DEVBUF);
325	dmat->dt_map_count--;
326}
327
328static int
329nexus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *mapp)
330{
331
332	return (sparc64_dma_alloc_map(dmat, mapp));
333}
334
335static int
336nexus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map)
337{
338
339	sparc64_dma_free_map(dmat, map);
340	return (0);
341}
342
343/*
344 * Utility function to load a linear buffer.  lastaddrp holds state
345 * between invocations (for multiple-buffer loads).  segp contains
346 * the starting segment on entrace, and the ending segment on exit.
347 * first indicates if this is the first invocation of this function.
348 */
349static int
350_nexus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen,
351     struct thread *td, int flags, bus_addr_t *lastaddrp, int *segp, int first)
352{
353	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
354	bus_size_t sgsize;
355	bus_addr_t curaddr, lastaddr, baddr, bmask;
356	vm_offset_t vaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf;
357	int seg;
358	pmap_t pmap;
359
360	segs = dmat->dt_segments;
361
362	if (td != NULL)
363		pmap = vmspace_pmap(td->td_proc->p_vmspace);
364	else
365		pmap = NULL;
366
367	lastaddr = *lastaddrp;
368	bmask  = ~(dmat->dt_boundary - 1);
369
370	for (seg = *segp; buflen > 0 ; ) {
371		/*
372		 * Get the physical address for this segment.
373		 */
374		if (pmap)
375			curaddr = pmap_extract(pmap, vaddr);
376		else
377			curaddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr);
378
379		/*
380		 * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts.
381		 */
382		sgsize = PAGE_SIZE - ((u_long)curaddr & PAGE_MASK);
383		if (buflen < sgsize)
384			sgsize = buflen;
385
386		/*
387		 * Make sure we don't cross any boundaries.
388		 */
389		if (dmat->dt_boundary > 0) {
390			baddr = (curaddr + dmat->dt_boundary) & bmask;
391			if (sgsize > (baddr - curaddr))
392				sgsize = (baddr - curaddr);
393		}
394
395		/*
396		 * Insert chunk into a segment, coalescing with
397		 * previous segment if possible.
398		 */
399		if (first) {
400			segs[seg].ds_addr = curaddr;
401			segs[seg].ds_len = sgsize;
402			first = 0;
403		} else {
404			if (curaddr == lastaddr &&
405			    (segs[seg].ds_len + sgsize) <= dmat->dt_maxsegsz &&
406			    (dmat->dt_boundary == 0 ||
407			     (segs[seg].ds_addr & bmask) == (curaddr & bmask)))
408				segs[seg].ds_len += sgsize;
409			else {
410				if (++seg >= dmat->dt_nsegments)
411					break;
412				segs[seg].ds_addr = curaddr;
413				segs[seg].ds_len = sgsize;
414			}
415		}
416
417		lastaddr = curaddr + sgsize;
418		vaddr += sgsize;
419		buflen -= sgsize;
420	}
421
422	*segp = seg;
423	*lastaddrp = lastaddr;
424
425	/*
426	 * Did we fit?
427	 */
428	return (buflen != 0 ? EFBIG : 0); /* XXX better return value here? */
429}
430
431/*
432 * Common function for loading a DMA map with a linear buffer.  May
433 * be called by bus-specific DMA map load functions.
434 *
435 * Most SPARCs have IOMMUs in the bus controllers.  In those cases
436 * they only need one segment and will use virtual addresses for DVMA.
437 * Those bus controllers should intercept these vectors and should
438 * *NEVER* call nexus_dmamap_load() which is used only by devices that
439 * bypass DVMA.
440 */
441static int
442nexus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
443    bus_size_t buflen, bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback, void *callback_arg,
444    int flags)
445{
446	bus_addr_t lastaddr;
447	int error, nsegs;
448
449	error = _nexus_dmamap_load_buffer(dmat, buf, buflen, NULL, flags,
450	    &lastaddr, &nsegs, 1);
451
452	if (error == 0) {
453		(*callback)(callback_arg, dmat->dt_segments, nsegs + 1, 0);
454		map->dm_flags |= DMF_LOADED;
455	} else
456		(*callback)(callback_arg, NULL, 0, error);
457
458	return (0);
459}
460
461/*
462 * Like nexus_dmamap_load(), but for mbufs.
463 */
464static int
465nexus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m0,
466    bus_dmamap_callback2_t *callback, void *callback_arg, int flags)
467{
468	int nsegs, error;
469
470	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m0);
471
472	nsegs = 0;
473	error = 0;
474	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len <= dmat->dt_maxsize) {
475		int first = 1;
476		bus_addr_t lastaddr = 0;
477		struct mbuf *m;
478
479		for (m = m0; m != NULL && error == 0; m = m->m_next) {
480			if (m->m_len > 0) {
481				error = _nexus_dmamap_load_buffer(dmat,
482				    m->m_data, m->m_len,NULL, flags, &lastaddr,
483				    &nsegs, first);
484				first = 0;
485			}
486		}
487	} else {
488		error = EINVAL;
489	}
490
491	if (error) {
492		/* force "no valid mappings" in callback */
493		(*callback)(callback_arg, dmat->dt_segments, 0, 0, error);
494	} else {
495		map->dm_flags |= DMF_LOADED;
496		(*callback)(callback_arg, dmat->dt_segments, nsegs + 1,
497		    m0->m_pkthdr.len, error);
498	}
499	return (error);
500}
501
502/*
503 * Like nexus_dmamap_load(), but for uios.
504 */
505static int
506nexus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio,
507    bus_dmamap_callback2_t *callback, void *callback_arg, int flags)
508{
509	bus_addr_t lastaddr;
510	int nsegs, error, first, i;
511	bus_size_t resid;
512	struct iovec *iov;
513	struct thread *td = NULL;
514
515	resid = uio->uio_resid;
516	iov = uio->uio_iov;
517
518	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE) {
519		td = uio->uio_td;
520		KASSERT(td != NULL,
521			("nexus_dmamap_load_uio: USERSPACE but no proc"));
522	}
523
524	nsegs = 0;
525	error = 0;
526	first = 1;
527	for (i = 0; i < uio->uio_iovcnt && resid != 0 && !error; i++) {
528		/*
529		 * Now at the first iovec to load.  Load each iovec
530		 * until we have exhausted the residual count.
531		 */
532		bus_size_t minlen =
533			resid < iov[i].iov_len ? resid : iov[i].iov_len;
534		caddr_t addr = (caddr_t) iov[i].iov_base;
535
536		if (minlen > 0) {
537			error = _nexus_dmamap_load_buffer(dmat, addr, minlen,
538			    td, flags, &lastaddr, &nsegs, first);
539			first = 0;
540
541			resid -= minlen;
542		}
543	}
544
545	if (error) {
546		/* force "no valid mappings" in callback */
547		(*callback)(callback_arg, dmat->dt_segments, 0, 0, error);
548	} else {
549		map->dm_flags |= DMF_LOADED;
550		(*callback)(callback_arg, dmat->dt_segments, nsegs + 1,
551		    uio->uio_resid, error);
552	}
553	return (error);
554}
555
556/*
557 * Common function for unloading a DMA map.  May be called by
558 * bus-specific DMA map unload functions.
559 */
560static void
561nexus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map)
562{
563
564	map->dm_flags &= ~DMF_LOADED;
565}
566
567/*
568 * Common function for DMA map synchronization.  May be called
569 * by bus-specific DMA map synchronization functions.
570 */
571static void
572nexus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dmasync_op_t op)
573{
574
575	/*
576	 * We sync out our caches, but the bus must do the same.
577	 *
578	 * Actually a #Sync is expensive.  We should optimize.
579	 */
580	if ((op & BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD) || (op & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE)) {
581		/*
582		 * Don't really need to do anything, but flush any pending
583		 * writes anyway.
584		 */
585		membar(Sync);
586	}
587#if 0
588	/* Should not be needed. */
589	if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
590		ecache_flush((vm_offset_t)map->buf,
591		    (vm_offset_t)map->buf + map->buflen - 1);
592	}
593#endif
594	if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE) {
595		/* Nothing to do.  Handled by the bus controller. */
596	}
597}
598
599/*
600 * Common function for DMA-safe memory allocation.  May be called
601 * by bus-specific DMA memory allocation functions.
602 */
603static int
604nexus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void **vaddr, int flags,
605    bus_dmamap_t *mapp)
606{
607	int mflags;
608
609	if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)
610		mflags = M_NOWAIT;
611	else
612		mflags = M_WAITOK;
613	if (flags & BUS_DMA_ZERO)
614		mflags |= M_ZERO;
615
616	if ((dmat->dt_maxsize <= PAGE_SIZE)) {
617		*vaddr = malloc(dmat->dt_maxsize, M_DEVBUF, mflags);
618	} else {
619		/*
620		 * XXX: Use contigmalloc until it is merged into this facility
621		 * and handles multi-seg allocations.  Nobody is doing multi-seg
622		 * allocations yet though.
623		 */
624		*vaddr = contigmalloc(dmat->dt_maxsize, M_DEVBUF, mflags,
625		    0ul, dmat->dt_lowaddr,
626		    dmat->dt_alignment ? dmat->dt_alignment : 1UL,
627		    dmat->dt_boundary);
628	}
629	if (*vaddr == NULL)
630		return (ENOMEM);
631	return (0);
632}
633
634/*
635 * Common function for freeing DMA-safe memory.  May be called by
636 * bus-specific DMA memory free functions.
637 */
638static void
639nexus_dmamem_free(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void *vaddr, bus_dmamap_t map)
640{
641
642	if ((dmat->dt_maxsize <= PAGE_SIZE))
643		free(vaddr, M_DEVBUF);
644	else {
645		contigfree(vaddr, dmat->dt_maxsize, M_DEVBUF);
646	}
647}
648
649struct bus_dma_methods nexus_dma_methods = {
650	nexus_dmamap_create,
651	nexus_dmamap_destroy,
652	nexus_dmamap_load,
653	nexus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
654	nexus_dmamap_load_uio,
655	nexus_dmamap_unload,
656	nexus_dmamap_sync,
657	nexus_dmamem_alloc,
658	nexus_dmamem_free,
659};
660
661struct bus_dma_tag nexus_dmatag = {
662	NULL,
663	NULL,
664	8,
665	0,
666	0,
667	0x3ffffffff,
668	NULL,		/* XXX */
669	NULL,
670	0x3ffffffff,	/* XXX */
671	0xff,		/* XXX */
672	0xffffffff,	/* XXX */
673	0,
674	0,
675	0,
676	NULL,
677	NULL,
678	NULL,
679	&nexus_dma_methods,
680};
681
682/*
683 * Helpers to map/unmap bus memory
684 */
685int
686sparc64_bus_mem_map(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t handle,
687    bus_size_t size, int flags, vm_offset_t vaddr, void **hp)
688{
689	vm_offset_t addr;
690	vm_offset_t sva;
691	vm_offset_t va;
692	vm_paddr_t pa;
693	vm_size_t vsz;
694	u_long pm_flags;
695
696	addr = (vm_offset_t)handle;
697	size = round_page(size);
698	if (size == 0) {
699		printf("sparc64_bus_map: zero size\n");
700		return (EINVAL);
701	}
702	switch (tag->bst_type) {
703	case PCI_CONFIG_BUS_SPACE:
704	case PCI_IO_BUS_SPACE:
705	case PCI_MEMORY_BUS_SPACE:
706		pm_flags = TD_IE;
707		break;
708	default:
709		pm_flags = 0;
710		break;
711	}
712
713	if (!(flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE))
714		pm_flags |= TD_E;
715
716	if (vaddr != 0L)
717		sva = trunc_page(vaddr);
718	else {
719		if ((sva = kmem_alloc_nofault(kernel_map, size)) == 0)
720			panic("sparc64_bus_map: cannot allocate virtual "
721			    "memory");
722	}
723
724	/* Preserve page offset. */
725	*hp = (void *)(sva | ((u_long)addr & PAGE_MASK));
726
727	pa = trunc_page(addr);
728	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_READONLY) == 0)
729		pm_flags |= TD_W;
730
731	va = sva;
732	vsz = size;
733	do {
734		pmap_kenter_flags(va, pa, pm_flags);
735		va += PAGE_SIZE;
736		pa += PAGE_SIZE;
737	} while ((vsz -= PAGE_SIZE) > 0);
738	tlb_range_demap(kernel_pmap, sva, sva + size - 1);
739	return (0);
740}
741
742int
743sparc64_bus_mem_unmap(void *bh, bus_size_t size)
744{
745	vm_offset_t sva;
746	vm_offset_t va;
747	vm_offset_t endva;
748
749	sva = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)bh);
750	endva = sva + round_page(size);
751	for (va = sva; va < endva; va += PAGE_SIZE)
752		pmap_kremove_flags(va);
753	tlb_range_demap(kernel_pmap, sva, sva + size - 1);
754	kmem_free(kernel_map, sva, size);
755	return (0);
756}
757
758/*
759 * Fake up a bus tag, for use by console drivers in early boot when the regular
760 * means to allocate resources are not yet available.
761 * Addr is the physical address of the desired start of the handle.
762 */
763bus_space_handle_t
764sparc64_fake_bustag(int space, bus_addr_t addr, struct bus_space_tag *ptag)
765{
766
767	ptag->bst_cookie = NULL;
768	ptag->bst_parent = NULL;
769	ptag->bst_type = space;
770	ptag->bst_bus_barrier = nexus_bus_barrier;
771	return (addr);
772}
773
774/*
775 * Base bus space handlers.
776 */
777
778static void
779nexus_bus_barrier(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t offset,
780    bus_size_t size, int flags)
781{
782
783	/*
784	 * We have lots of alternatives depending on whether we're
785	 * synchronizing loads with loads, loads with stores, stores
786	 * with loads, or stores with stores.  The only ones that seem
787	 * generic are #Sync and #MemIssue.  I'll use #Sync for safety.
788	 */
789	switch(flags) {
790	case BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE:
791	case BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ:
792	case BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE:
793		membar(Sync);
794		break;
795	default:
796		panic("sparc64_bus_barrier: unknown flags");
797	}
798	return;
799}
800
801struct bus_space_tag nexus_bustag = {
802	NULL,				/* cookie */
803	NULL,				/* parent bus tag */
804	UPA_BUS_SPACE,			/* type */
805	nexus_bus_barrier,		/* bus_space_barrier */
806};
807