vm_machdep.c revision 83682
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William Jolitz
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John Dyson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
9 * Science Department, and William Jolitz.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 *    without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 *	from: @(#)vm_machdep.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
40 *	Utah $Hdr: vm_machdep.c 1.16.1.1 89/06/23$
41 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/powerpc/aim/vm_machdep.c 83682 2001-09-20 00:47:17Z mp $
42 */
43/*
44 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
45 * All rights reserved.
46 *
47 * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
48 *
49 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
50 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
51 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
52 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
53 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
54 *
55 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
56 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
57 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
58 *
59 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
60 *
61 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
62 *  School of Computer Science
63 *  Carnegie Mellon University
64 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
65 *
66 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
67 * rights to redistribute these changes.
68 */
69
70#include <sys/param.h>
71#include <sys/systm.h>
72#include <sys/proc.h>
73#include <sys/malloc.h>
74#include <sys/bio.h>
75#include <sys/buf.h>
76#include <sys/mutex.h>
77#include <sys/vnode.h>
78#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
79#include <sys/kernel.h>
80#include <sys/sysctl.h>
81#include <sys/unistd.h>
82
83#include <machine/clock.h>
84#include <machine/cpu.h>
85#include <machine/fpu.h>
86#include <machine/md_var.h>
87
88#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
89
90#include <vm/vm.h>
91#include <vm/vm_param.h>
92#include <sys/lock.h>
93#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
94#include <vm/vm_page.h>
95#include <vm/vm_map.h>
96#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
97
98#include <sys/user.h>
99
100/*
101 * quick version of vm_fault
102 */
103int
104vm_fault_quick(v, prot)
105	caddr_t v;
106	int prot;
107{
108	int r;
109	if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE)
110		r = subyte(v, fubyte(v));
111	else
112		r = fubyte(v);
113	return(r);
114}
115
116/*
117 * Finish a fork operation, with process p2 nearly set up.
118 * Copy and update the pcb, set up the stack so that the child
119 * ready to run and return to user mode.
120 */
121void
122cpu_fork(td1, p2, flags)
123	register struct thread *td1;
124	register struct proc *p2;
125	int flags;
126{
127	/* XXX: coming soon... */
128}
129
130/*
131 * Intercept the return address from a freshly forked process that has NOT
132 * been scheduled yet.
133 *
134 * This is needed to make kernel threads stay in kernel mode.
135 */
136void
137cpu_set_fork_handler(td, func, arg)
138	struct thread *td;
139	void (*func) __P((void *));
140	void *arg;
141{
142	/*
143	 * Note that the trap frame follows the args, so the function
144	 * is really called like this:  func(arg, frame);
145	 */
146#if 0 /* XXX */
147	td->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_context[0] = (u_long) func;
148	td->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_context[2] = (u_long) arg;
149#endif
150}
151
152/*
153 * cpu_exit is called as the last action during exit.
154 * We release the address space of the process, block interrupts,
155 * and call switch_exit.  switch_exit switches to proc0's PCB and stack,
156 * then jumps into the middle of cpu_switch, as if it were switching
157 * from proc0.
158 */
159void
160cpu_exit(td)
161	register struct thread *td;
162{
163}
164
165void
166cpu_wait(td)
167	struct proc *td;
168{
169}
170
171/* Temporary helper */
172void
173cpu_throw(void)
174{
175
176	cpu_switch();
177	panic("cpu_throw() didn't");
178}
179
180/*
181 * Dump the machine specific header information at the start of a core dump.
182 */
183int
184cpu_coredump(td, vp, cred)
185	struct thread *td;
186	struct vnode *vp;
187	struct ucred *cred;
188{
189	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
190
191	return (vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)p->p_uarea, ctob(UAREA_PAGES),
192	    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_UNIT, cred, (int *)NULL, p));
193}
194
195/*
196 * Map an IO request into kernel virtual address space.
197 *
198 * All requests are (re)mapped into kernel VA space.
199 * Notice that we use b_bufsize for the size of the buffer
200 * to be mapped.  b_bcount might be modified by the driver.
201 */
202void
203vmapbuf(bp)
204	register struct buf *bp;
205{
206	register caddr_t addr, v, kva;
207	vm_offset_t pa;
208
209	GIANT_REQUIRED;
210
211	if ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0)
212		panic("vmapbuf");
213
214	for (v = bp->b_saveaddr, addr = (caddr_t)trunc_page(bp->b_data);
215	    addr < bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize;
216	    addr += PAGE_SIZE, v += PAGE_SIZE) {
217		/*
218		 * Do the vm_fault if needed; do the copy-on-write thing
219		 * when reading stuff off device into memory.
220		 */
221		vm_fault_quick(addr,
222			(bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ)?(VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE):VM_PROT_READ);
223		pa = trunc_page(pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t) addr));
224		if (pa == 0)
225			panic("vmapbuf: page not present");
226		vm_page_hold(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa));
227		pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t) v, pa);
228	}
229
230	kva = bp->b_saveaddr;
231	bp->b_saveaddr = bp->b_data;
232	bp->b_data = kva + (((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data) & PAGE_MASK);
233}
234
235/*
236 * Free the io map PTEs associated with this IO operation.
237 * We also invalidate the TLB entries and restore the original b_addr.
238 */
239void
240vunmapbuf(bp)
241	register struct buf *bp;
242{
243	register caddr_t addr;
244	vm_offset_t pa;
245
246	GIANT_REQUIRED;
247
248	if ((bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) == 0)
249		panic("vunmapbuf");
250
251	for (addr = (caddr_t)trunc_page(bp->b_data);
252	    addr < bp->b_data + bp->b_bufsize;
253	    addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
254		pa = trunc_page(pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t) addr));
255		pmap_kremove((vm_offset_t) addr);
256		vm_page_unhold(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa));
257	}
258
259	bp->b_data = bp->b_saveaddr;
260}
261
262/*
263 * Reset back to firmware.
264 */
265void
266cpu_reset()
267{
268	OF_exit();
269}
270
271int
272grow_stack(p, sp)
273	struct proc *p;
274	size_t sp;
275{
276	int rv;
277
278	rv = vm_map_growstack (p, sp);
279	if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
280		return (0);
281
282	return (1);
283}
284
285/*
286 * Software interrupt handler for queued VM system processing.
287 */
288void
289swi_vm(void *dummy)
290{
291#if 0 /* XXX: Don't have busdma stuff yet */
292	if (busdma_swi_pending != 0)
293		busdma_swi();
294#endif
295}
296
297/*
298 * Tell whether this address is in some physical memory region.
299 * Currently used by the kernel coredump code in order to avoid
300 * dumping the ``ISA memory hole'' which could cause indefinite hangs,
301 * or other unpredictable behaviour.
302 */
303
304
305int
306is_physical_memory(addr)
307	vm_offset_t addr;
308{
309	/*
310	 * stuff other tests for known memory-mapped devices (PCI?)
311	 * here
312	 */
313
314	return 1;
315}
316