1176491Smarcel/*	$NetBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.4 2005/12/11 12:18:42 christos Exp $ */
2176491Smarcel
3331722Seadler/*
4176491Smarcel * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5176491Smarcel *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6176491Smarcel *
7176491Smarcel * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8176491Smarcel * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9176491Smarcel * contributed to Berkeley.
10176491Smarcel *
11176491Smarcel * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12176491Smarcel * must display the following acknowledgement:
13176491Smarcel *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14176491Smarcel *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15176491Smarcel *
16176491Smarcel * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17176491Smarcel * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18176491Smarcel * are met:
19176491Smarcel * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20176491Smarcel *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21176491Smarcel * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22176491Smarcel *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23176491Smarcel *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24176491Smarcel * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25176491Smarcel *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26176491Smarcel *    without specific prior written permission.
27176491Smarcel *
28176491Smarcel * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29176491Smarcel * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30176491Smarcel * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31176491Smarcel * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32176491Smarcel * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33176491Smarcel * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34176491Smarcel * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35176491Smarcel * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36176491Smarcel * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37176491Smarcel * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38176491Smarcel * SUCH DAMAGE.
39176491Smarcel *
40176491Smarcel *	@(#)fpu_compare.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
41176491Smarcel */
42176491Smarcel
43176491Smarcel/*
44176491Smarcel * FCMPU and FCMPO instructions.
45176491Smarcel *
46176491Smarcel * These rely on the fact that our internal wide format is achieved by
47176491Smarcel * adding zero bits to the end of narrower mantissas.
48176491Smarcel */
49176491Smarcel
50176491Smarcel#include <sys/cdefs.h>
51176491Smarcel__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
52176491Smarcel
53178030Sgrehan#include <sys/types.h>
54176491Smarcel#include <sys/systm.h>
55176491Smarcel
56176491Smarcel#include <machine/fpu.h>
57176491Smarcel#include <machine/reg.h>
58176491Smarcel
59176491Smarcel#include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_arith.h>
60176491Smarcel#include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_emu.h>
61176491Smarcel
62176491Smarcel/*
63176491Smarcel * Perform a compare instruction (with or without unordered exception).
64176491Smarcel * This updates the fcc field in the fsr.
65176491Smarcel *
66176491Smarcel * If either operand is NaN, the result is unordered.  For ordered, this
67176491Smarcel * causes an NV exception.  Everything else is ordered:
68176491Smarcel *	|Inf| > |numbers| > |0|.
69176491Smarcel * We already arranged for fp_class(Inf) > fp_class(numbers) > fp_class(0),
70176491Smarcel * so we get this directly.  Note, however, that two zeros compare equal
71176491Smarcel * regardless of sign, while everything else depends on sign.
72176491Smarcel *
73176491Smarcel * Incidentally, two Infs of the same sign compare equal (per the 80387
74176491Smarcel * manual---it would be nice if the SPARC documentation were more
75176491Smarcel * complete).
76176491Smarcel */
77176491Smarcelvoid
78176491Smarcelfpu_compare(struct fpemu *fe, int ordered)
79176491Smarcel{
80176491Smarcel	struct fpn *a, *b, *r;
81176491Smarcel	int cc;
82176491Smarcel
83176491Smarcel	a = &fe->fe_f1;
84176491Smarcel	b = &fe->fe_f2;
85176491Smarcel	r = &fe->fe_f3;
86176491Smarcel
87176491Smarcel	if (ISNAN(a) || ISNAN(b)) {
88176491Smarcel		/*
89176491Smarcel		 * In any case, we already got an exception for signalling
90176491Smarcel		 * NaNs; here we may replace that one with an identical
91176491Smarcel		 * exception, but so what?.
92176491Smarcel		 */
93176491Smarcel		cc = FPSCR_FU;
94176491Smarcel		if (ISSNAN(a) || ISSNAN(b))
95176491Smarcel			cc |= FPSCR_VXSNAN;
96176491Smarcel		if (ordered) {
97176491Smarcel			if (fe->fe_fpscr & FPSCR_VE || ISQNAN(a) || ISQNAN(b))
98176491Smarcel				cc |= FPSCR_VXVC;
99176491Smarcel		}
100176491Smarcel		goto done;
101176491Smarcel	}
102176491Smarcel
103176491Smarcel	/*
104176491Smarcel	 * Must handle both-zero early to avoid sign goofs.  Otherwise,
105176491Smarcel	 * at most one is 0, and if the signs differ we are done.
106176491Smarcel	 */
107176491Smarcel	if (ISZERO(a) && ISZERO(b)) {
108176491Smarcel		cc = FPSCR_FE;
109176491Smarcel		goto done;
110176491Smarcel	}
111176491Smarcel	if (a->fp_sign) {		/* a < 0 (or -0) */
112176491Smarcel		if (!b->fp_sign) {	/* b >= 0 (or if a = -0, b > 0) */
113176491Smarcel			cc = FPSCR_FL;
114176491Smarcel			goto done;
115176491Smarcel		}
116176491Smarcel	} else {			/* a > 0 (or +0) */
117176491Smarcel		if (b->fp_sign) {	/* b <= -0 (or if a = +0, b < 0) */
118176491Smarcel			cc = FPSCR_FG;
119176491Smarcel			goto done;
120176491Smarcel		}
121176491Smarcel	}
122176491Smarcel
123176491Smarcel	/*
124176491Smarcel	 * Now the signs are the same (but may both be negative).  All
125176491Smarcel	 * we have left are these cases:
126176491Smarcel	 *
127176491Smarcel	 *	|a| < |b|		[classes or values differ]
128176491Smarcel	 *	|a| > |b|		[classes or values differ]
129176491Smarcel	 *	|a| == |b|		[classes and values identical]
130176491Smarcel	 *
131176491Smarcel	 * We define `diff' here to expand these as:
132176491Smarcel	 *
133176491Smarcel	 *	|a| < |b|, a,b >= 0: a < b => FSR_CC_LT
134176491Smarcel	 *	|a| < |b|, a,b < 0:  a > b => FSR_CC_GT
135176491Smarcel	 *	|a| > |b|, a,b >= 0: a > b => FSR_CC_GT
136176491Smarcel	 *	|a| > |b|, a,b < 0:  a < b => FSR_CC_LT
137176491Smarcel	 */
138176491Smarcel#define opposite_cc(cc) ((cc) == FPSCR_FL ? FPSCR_FG : FPSCR_FL)
139176491Smarcel#define	diff(magnitude) (a->fp_sign ? opposite_cc(magnitude) :  (magnitude))
140176491Smarcel	if (a->fp_class < b->fp_class) {	/* |a| < |b| */
141176491Smarcel		cc = diff(FPSCR_FL);
142176491Smarcel		goto done;
143176491Smarcel	}
144176491Smarcel	if (a->fp_class > b->fp_class) {	/* |a| > |b| */
145176491Smarcel		cc = diff(FPSCR_FG);
146176491Smarcel		goto done;
147176491Smarcel	}
148176491Smarcel	/* now none can be 0: only Inf and numbers remain */
149176491Smarcel	if (ISINF(a)) {				/* |Inf| = |Inf| */
150176491Smarcel		cc = FPSCR_FE;
151176491Smarcel		goto done;
152176491Smarcel	}
153176491Smarcel	fpu_sub(fe);
154176491Smarcel	if (ISZERO(r))
155176491Smarcel		cc = FPSCR_FE;
156176491Smarcel	else if (r->fp_sign)
157176491Smarcel		cc = FPSCR_FL;
158176491Smarcel	else
159176491Smarcel		cc = FPSCR_FG;
160176491Smarceldone:
161176491Smarcel	fe->fe_cx = cc;
162176491Smarcel}
163