olpt.c revision 126076
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by
16 *	William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD"
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ
22 * AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS
23 * SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT.
24 * THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT
25 * NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK.
26 *
27 * FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED
28 * BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN
29 * REFERENCES SUCH AS THE  "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES
30 * (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING
31 * JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND
32 * LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE
33 * ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS
34 * OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992.
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND
37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE
40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
47 *
48 *	from: unknown origin, 386BSD 0.1
49 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/pc98/cbus/olpt.c 126076 2004-02-21 19:42:58Z phk $
50 */
51
52/*
53 * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
54 * Written by William Jolitz 12/18/90
55 */
56
57/*
58 * Parallel port TCP/IP interfaces added.  I looked at the driver from
59 * MACH but this is a complete rewrite, and btw. incompatible, and it
60 * should perform better too.  I have never run the MACH driver though.
61 *
62 * This driver sends two bytes (0x08, 0x00) in front of each packet,
63 * to allow us to distinguish another format later.
64 *
65 * Now added a Linux/Crynwr compatibility mode which is enabled using
66 * IF_LINK0 - Tim Wilkinson.
67 *
68 * TODO:
69 *    Make HDLC/PPP mode, use IF_LLC1 to enable.
70 *
71 * Connect the two computers using a Laplink parallel cable to use this
72 * feature:
73 *
74 *      +----------------------------------------+
75 * 	|A-name	A-End	B-End	Descr.	Port/Bit |
76 *      +----------------------------------------+
77 *	|DATA0	2	15	Data	0/0x01   |
78 *	|-ERROR	15	2	   	1/0x08   |
79 *      +----------------------------------------+
80 *	|DATA1	3	13	Data	0/0x02	 |
81 *	|+SLCT	13	3	   	1/0x10   |
82 *      +----------------------------------------+
83 *	|DATA2	4	12	Data	0/0x04   |
84 *	|+PE	12	4	   	1/0x20   |
85 *      +----------------------------------------+
86 *	|DATA3	5	10	Strobe	0/0x08   |
87 *	|-ACK	10	5	   	1/0x40   |
88 *      +----------------------------------------+
89 *	|DATA4	6	11	Data	0/0x10   |
90 *	|BUSY	11	6	   	1/~0x80  |
91 *      +----------------------------------------+
92 *	|GND	18-25	18-25	GND	-        |
93 *      +----------------------------------------+
94 *
95 * Expect transfer-rates up to 75 kbyte/sec.
96 *
97 * If GCC could correctly grok
98 *	register int port asm("edx")
99 * the code would be cleaner
100 *
101 * Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
102 */
103
104#include <sys/param.h>
105#include <sys/systm.h>
106#include <sys/conf.h>
107#include <sys/bus.h>
108#include <sys/kernel.h>
109#include <sys/uio.h>
110#include <sys/syslog.h>
111#include <sys/malloc.h>
112
113#include <machine/clock.h>
114#include <machine/bus.h>
115#include <machine/resource.h>
116#include <sys/rman.h>
117
118#include <isa/isavar.h>
119
120#include <i386/isa/lptreg.h>
121#include <dev/ppbus/lptio.h>
122
123#define	LPINITRDY	4	/* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */
124#define	LPTOUTINITIAL	10	/* initial timeout to wait for ready 1/10 s */
125#define	LPTOUTMAX	1	/* maximal timeout 1 s */
126#define	LPPRI		(PZERO+8)
127#define	BUFSIZE		1024
128
129#ifndef PC98
130/* BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe*/
131#define	BIOS_LPT_PORTS	0x408
132#define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_LPT_PORTS)
133#define	BIOS_MAX_LPT	4
134#endif
135
136
137#ifndef DEBUG
138#define lprintf(args)
139#else
140#define lprintf(args)	do {				\
141				if (lptflag)		\
142					printf args;	\
143			} while (0)
144static int volatile lptflag = 1;
145#endif
146
147#define	LPTUNIT(s)	((s)&0x03)
148#define	LPTFLAGS(s)	((s)&0xfc)
149
150struct lpt_softc {
151	struct resource *res_port;
152	struct resource *res_irq;
153	void *sc_ih;
154
155	int	sc_port;
156	short	sc_state;
157	/* default case: negative prime, negative ack, handshake strobe,
158	   prime once */
159	u_char	sc_control;
160	char	sc_flags;
161#define LP_POS_INIT	0x04	/* if we are a postive init signal */
162#define LP_POS_ACK	0x08	/* if we are a positive going ack */
163#define LP_NO_PRIME	0x10	/* don't prime the printer at all */
164#define LP_PRIMEOPEN	0x20	/* prime on every open */
165#define LP_AUTOLF	0x40	/* tell printer to do an automatic lf */
166#define LP_BYPASS	0x80	/* bypass  printer ready checks */
167	void	*sc_inbuf;
168	short	sc_xfercnt ;
169	char	sc_primed;
170	char	*sc_cp ;
171	u_char	sc_irq ;	/* IRQ status of port */
172#define LP_HAS_IRQ	0x01	/* we have an irq available */
173#define LP_USE_IRQ	0x02	/* we are using our irq */
174#define LP_ENABLE_IRQ	0x04	/* enable IRQ on open */
175	u_char	sc_backoff ;	/* time to call lptout() again */
176};
177
178/* bits for state */
179#define	OPEN		(1<<0)	/* device is open */
180#define	ASLP		(1<<1)	/* awaiting draining of printer */
181#define	ERROR		(1<<2)	/* error was received from printer */
182#define	OBUSY		(1<<3)	/* printer is busy doing output */
183#define LPTOUT		(1<<4)	/* timeout while not selected */
184#define TOUT		(1<<5)	/* timeout while not selected */
185#define INIT		(1<<6)	/* waiting to initialize for open */
186#define INTERRUPTED	(1<<7)	/* write call was interrupted */
187
188
189/* status masks to interrogate printer status */
190#define RDY_MASK	(LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)	/* ready ? */
191#define LP_READY	(LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)
192
193/* Printer Ready condition  - from lpa.c */
194/* Only used in polling code */
195#ifdef PC98
196#define	NOT_READY(x)	((inb(x) & LPS_NBSY) != LPS_NBSY)
197#else	/* IBM-PC */
198#define	LPS_INVERT	(LPS_NBSY | LPS_NACK |           LPS_SEL | LPS_NERR)
199#define	LPS_MASK	(LPS_NBSY | LPS_NACK | LPS_OUT | LPS_SEL | LPS_NERR)
200#define	NOT_READY(x)	((inb(x)^LPS_INVERT)&LPS_MASK)
201#endif
202
203#define	MAX_SLEEP	(hz*5)	/* Timeout while waiting for device ready */
204#define	MAX_SPIN	20	/* Max delay for device ready in usecs */
205
206static timeout_t lptout;
207static int lpt_probe(device_t);
208static int lpt_attach(device_t);
209static void lpt_intr(void *);
210
211static devclass_t olpt_devclass;
212
213static device_method_t olpt_methods[] = {
214	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		lpt_probe),
215	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	lpt_attach),
216	{ 0, 0 }
217};
218
219static driver_t olpt_driver = {
220	"olpt",
221	olpt_methods,
222	sizeof (struct lpt_softc),
223};
224
225DRIVER_MODULE(olpt, isa, olpt_driver, olpt_devclass, 0, 0);
226
227static	d_open_t	lptopen;
228static	d_close_t	lptclose;
229static	d_write_t	lptwrite;
230static	d_ioctl_t	lptioctl;
231
232static struct cdevsw lpt_cdevsw = {
233	.d_open =	lptopen,
234	.d_close =	lptclose,
235	.d_write =	lptwrite,
236	.d_ioctl =	lptioctl,
237	.d_name =	"lpt",
238};
239
240static bus_addr_t lpt_iat[] = {0, 2, 4, 6};
241
242#ifndef PC98
243/*
244 * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value
245 */
246static int
247lpt_port_test (int port, u_char data, u_char mask)
248{
249	int	temp, timeout;
250
251	data = data & mask;
252	outb(port, data);
253	timeout = 10000;
254	do {
255		DELAY(10);
256		temp = inb(port) & mask;
257	}
258	while (temp != data && --timeout);
259	lprintf(("Port 0x%x\tout=%x\tin=%x\ttout=%d\n",
260		port, data, temp, timeout));
261	return (temp == data);
262}
263#endif /* PC98 */
264
265/*
266 * New lpt port probe Geoff Rehmet - Rhodes University - 14/2/94
267 * Based partially on Rod Grimes' printer probe
268 *
269 * Logic:
270 *	1) If no port address was given, use the bios detected ports
271 *	   and autodetect what ports the printers are on.
272 *	2) Otherwise, probe the data port at the address given,
273 *	   using the method in Rod Grimes' port probe.
274 *	   (Much code ripped off directly from Rod's probe.)
275 *
276 * Comments from Rod's probe:
277 * Logic:
278 *	1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
279 *	   to the data port.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
280 *	   walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
281 *
282 *	2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
283 *	   to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
284 *	   per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards
285 *	   do different things with them.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating
286 *	   ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
287 *
288 *	   Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
289 * 	   so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
290 *
291 *	   XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
292 *	   don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
293 *	   should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
294 *
295 *	   We are finally left with a mask of 0x14, due to some printers
296 *	   being adamant about holding other bits high ........
297 *
298 *	   Before probing the control port, we write a 0 to the data port -
299 *	   If not, some printers chuck out garbage when the strobe line
300 *	   gets toggled.
301 *
302 *	3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
303 *
304 *	This probe routine has been tested on Epson Lx-800, HP LJ3P,
305 *	Epson FX-1170 and C.Itoh 8510RM
306 *	printers.
307 *	Quick exit on fail added.
308 */
309
310int
311lpt_probe(device_t dev)
312{
313#ifdef PC98
314#define PC98_OLD_LPT 0x40
315#define PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION 0x149
316	int rid;
317	struct resource *res;
318
319	/* Check isapnp ids */
320	if (isa_get_vendorid(dev))
321		return ENXIO;
322
323	rid = 0;
324	res = isa_alloc_resourcev(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, lpt_iat, 4,
325				  RF_ACTIVE);
326	if (res == NULL)
327		return ENXIO;
328	isa_load_resourcev(res, lpt_iat, 4);
329
330	if (isa_get_port(dev) == PC98_OLD_LPT) {
331		unsigned int pc98_ieee_mode, tmp;
332
333		tmp = inb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION);
334		pc98_ieee_mode = tmp;
335		if ((tmp & 0x10) == 0x10) {
336			outb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION, tmp & ~0x10);
337			tmp = inb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION);
338			if ((tmp & 0x10) != 0x10) {
339				outb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION, pc98_ieee_mode);
340				bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid,
341						     res);
342				return ENXIO;
343			}
344		}
345	}
346
347	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, res);
348	return 0;
349#else
350	int		port;
351	static short	next_bios_lpt = 0;
352	int		status;
353	static u_char	testbyte[18] = {
354		0x55,			/* alternating zeros */
355		0xaa,			/* alternating ones */
356		0xfe, 0xfd, 0xfb, 0xf7,
357		0xef, 0xdf, 0xbf, 0x7f,	/* walking zero */
358		0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08,
359		0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80	/* walking one */
360	};
361	int		i;
362
363	/*
364	 * Make sure there is some way for lptopen to see that
365	 * the port is not configured
366	 * This 0 will remain if the port isn't attached
367	 */
368	(lpt_sc + dvp->id_unit)->sc_port = 0;
369
370	status = IO_LPTSIZE;
371	/* If port not specified, use bios list */
372	if(dvp->id_iobase < 0) {	/* port? */
373		if((next_bios_lpt < BIOS_MAX_LPT) &&
374				(*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_lpt) != 0) ) {
375			dvp->id_iobase = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_lpt++);
376			goto end_probe;
377		} else
378			return (0);
379	}
380
381	/* Port was explicitly specified */
382	/* This allows probing of ports unknown to the BIOS */
383	port = dvp->id_iobase + lpt_data;
384	for (i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
385		if (!lpt_port_test(port, testbyte[i], 0xff)) {
386			status = 0;
387			goto end_probe;
388		}
389	}
390
391end_probe:
392	/* write 0's to control and data ports */
393	outb(dvp->id_iobase+lpt_data, 0);
394	outb(dvp->id_iobase+lpt_control, 0);
395
396	return (status);
397#endif
398}
399
400/* XXX Todo - try and detect if interrupt is working */
401int
402lpt_attach(device_t dev)
403{
404	int	rid, unit;
405	struct	lpt_softc	*sc;
406
407	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
408	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
409
410	rid = 0;
411	sc->res_port = isa_alloc_resourcev(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
412					   lpt_iat, 4, RF_ACTIVE);
413	if (sc->res_port == NULL)
414		return ENXIO;
415	isa_load_resourcev(sc->res_port, lpt_iat, 4);
416
417	sc->sc_port = rman_get_start(sc->res_port);
418	sc->sc_primed = 0;	/* not primed yet */
419#ifdef PC98
420	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_pstb_ctrl,	LPC_DIS_PSTB);	/* PSTB disable */
421	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control,	LPC_MODE8255);	/* 8255 mode set */
422	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control,	LPC_NIRQ8);	/* IRQ8 inactive */
423	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control,	LPC_NPSTB);	/* PSTB inactive */
424	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_pstb_ctrl,	LPC_EN_PSTB);	/* PSTB enable */
425#else
426	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
427#endif
428
429	sc->sc_irq = 0;
430	if (isa_get_irq(dev) != -1) {
431		rid = 0;
432		sc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
433						 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
434		if (sc->res_irq == NULL) {
435			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0,
436					     sc->res_port);
437			return ENXIO;
438		}
439		if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->res_irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY, lpt_intr,
440				   sc, &sc->sc_ih)) {
441			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0,
442					     sc->res_port);
443			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0,
444					     sc->res_irq);
445			return ENXIO;
446		}
447		sc->sc_irq = LP_HAS_IRQ | LP_USE_IRQ | LP_ENABLE_IRQ;
448		device_printf(dev, "Interrupt-driven port");
449	}
450
451	/* XXX what to do about the flags in the minor number? */
452	make_dev(&lpt_cdevsw, unit, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "lpt%d", unit);
453	make_dev(&lpt_cdevsw, unit | LP_BYPASS,
454			UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "lpctl%d", unit);
455
456	return 0;
457}
458
459/*
460 * lptopen -- reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy.
461 *	If LP_BYPASS flag is selected, then we do not try to select the
462 *	printer -- this is just used for passing ioctls.
463 */
464
465static	int
466lptopen (dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
467{
468	struct lpt_softc *sc;
469	int s;
470#ifdef PC98
471	int port;
472#else
473	int trys, port;
474#endif
475
476	sc = devclass_get_softc(olpt_devclass, LPTUNIT(minor(dev)));
477	if (sc->sc_port == 0)
478		return (ENXIO);
479
480	if (sc->sc_state) {
481		lprintf(("lp: still open %x\n", sc->sc_state));
482		return(EBUSY);
483	} else
484		sc->sc_state |= INIT;
485
486	sc->sc_flags = LPTFLAGS(minor(dev));
487
488	/* Check for open with BYPASS flag set. */
489	if (sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) {
490		sc->sc_state = OPEN;
491		return(0);
492	}
493
494	s = spltty();
495	lprintf(("lp flags 0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags));
496	port = sc->sc_port;
497
498	/* set IRQ status according to ENABLE_IRQ flag */
499	if (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_IRQ)
500		sc->sc_irq |= LP_USE_IRQ;
501	else
502		sc->sc_irq &= ~LP_USE_IRQ;
503
504	/* init printer */
505#ifndef PC98
506	if ((sc->sc_flags & LP_NO_PRIME) == 0) {
507		if((sc->sc_flags & LP_PRIMEOPEN) || sc->sc_primed == 0) {
508			outb(port+lpt_control, 0);
509			sc->sc_primed++;
510			DELAY(500);
511		}
512	}
513
514	outb (port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT);
515
516	/* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */
517	trys = 0;
518	do {
519		/* ran out of waiting for the printer */
520		if (trys++ >= LPINITRDY*4) {
521			splx(s);
522			sc->sc_state = 0;
523			lprintf(("status %x\n", inb(port+lpt_status)));
524			return (EBUSY);
525		}
526
527		/* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
528		if (tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lptinit", hz/4) !=
529		    EWOULDBLOCK) {
530			sc->sc_state = 0;
531			splx(s);
532			return (EBUSY);
533		}
534
535		/* is printer online and ready for output */
536	} while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) !=
537		 (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR));
538
539	sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT;
540	if (sc->sc_flags & LP_AUTOLF)
541		sc->sc_control |= LPC_AUTOL;
542
543	/* enable interrupt if interrupt-driven */
544	if (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ)
545		sc->sc_control |= LPC_ENA;
546
547	outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control);
548#endif
549
550	sc->sc_state = OPEN;
551	sc->sc_inbuf = malloc(BUFSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
552	sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
553	splx(s);
554
555	/* only use timeout if using interrupt */
556	lprintf(("irq %x\n", sc->sc_irq));
557	if (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) {
558		sc->sc_state |= TOUT;
559		timeout (lptout, (caddr_t)sc,
560			 (sc->sc_backoff = hz/LPTOUTINITIAL));
561	}
562
563	lprintf(("opened.\n"));
564	return(0);
565}
566
567static void
568lptout (void *arg)
569{
570	struct lpt_softc *sc = arg;
571	int pl;
572
573	lprintf(("T %x ", inb(sc->sc_port+lpt_status)));
574	if (sc->sc_state & OPEN) {
575		sc->sc_backoff++;
576		if (sc->sc_backoff > hz/LPTOUTMAX)
577			sc->sc_backoff = sc->sc_backoff > hz/LPTOUTMAX;
578		timeout (lptout, (caddr_t)sc, sc->sc_backoff);
579	} else
580		sc->sc_state &= ~TOUT;
581
582	if (sc->sc_state & ERROR)
583		sc->sc_state &= ~ERROR;
584
585	/*
586	 * Avoid possible hangs do to missed interrupts
587	 */
588	if (sc->sc_xfercnt) {
589		pl = spltty();
590		lpt_intr(sc);
591		splx(pl);
592	} else {
593		sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY;
594		wakeup(sc);
595	}
596}
597
598/*
599 * lptclose -- close the device, free the local line buffer.
600 *
601 * Check for interrupted write call added.
602 */
603
604static	int
605lptclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
606{
607	struct lpt_softc *sc;
608#ifndef PC98
609	int port;
610#endif
611
612	sc = devclass_get_softc(olpt_devclass, LPTUNIT(minor(dev)));
613	if(sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS)
614		goto end_close;
615
616#ifndef PC98
617	port = sc->sc_port;
618#endif
619	sc->sc_state &= ~OPEN;
620
621#ifndef PC98
622	/* if the last write was interrupted, don't complete it */
623	if((!(sc->sc_state  & INTERRUPTED)) && (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ))
624		while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) !=
625			(LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) || sc->sc_xfercnt)
626			/* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
627			if (tsleep (sc, LPPRI|PCATCH,
628				"lpclose", hz) != EWOULDBLOCK)
629				break;
630
631	outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT);
632#endif
633	free(sc->sc_inbuf, M_DEVBUF);
634
635end_close:
636	sc->sc_state = 0;
637	sc->sc_xfercnt = 0;
638	lprintf(("closed.\n"));
639	return(0);
640}
641
642/*
643 * pushbytes()
644 *	Workhorse for actually spinning and writing bytes to printer
645 *	Derived from lpa.c
646 *	Originally by ?
647 *
648 *	This code is only used when we are polling the port
649 */
650static int
651pushbytes(struct lpt_softc * sc)
652{
653	int spin, err, tic;
654	char ch;
655	int port = sc->sc_port;
656
657	lprintf(("p"));
658	/* loop for every character .. */
659	while (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) {
660		/* printer data */
661		ch = *(sc->sc_cp);
662		sc->sc_cp++;
663		sc->sc_xfercnt--;
664
665		/*
666		 * Wait for printer ready.
667		 * Loop 20 usecs testing BUSY bit, then sleep
668		 * for exponentially increasing timeout. (vak)
669		 */
670		for (spin=0; NOT_READY(port+lpt_status) && spin<MAX_SPIN; ++spin)
671			DELAY(1);	/* XXX delay is NOT this accurate! */
672		if (spin >= MAX_SPIN) {
673			tic = 0;
674			while (NOT_READY(port+lpt_status)) {
675				/*
676				 * Now sleep, every cycle a
677				 * little longer ..
678				 */
679				tic = tic + tic + 1;
680				/*
681				 * But no more than 10 seconds. (vak)
682				 */
683				if (tic > MAX_SLEEP)
684					tic = MAX_SLEEP;
685				err = tsleep(sc, LPPRI,
686					"lptpoll", tic);
687				if (err != EWOULDBLOCK) {
688					return (err);
689				}
690			}
691		}
692
693		/* output data */
694		outb(port+lpt_data, ch);
695#ifdef PC98
696		DELAY(1);
697		outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_PSTB);
698		DELAY(1);
699		outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_NPSTB);
700#else
701		/* strobe */
702		outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB);
703		outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control);
704#endif
705
706	}
707	return(0);
708}
709
710/*
711 * lptwrite --copy a line from user space to a local buffer, then call
712 * putc to get the chars moved to the output queue.
713 *
714 * Flagging of interrupted write added.
715 */
716
717static	int
718lptwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio * uio, int ioflag)
719{
720	register unsigned n;
721	int pl, err;
722	struct lpt_softc *sc;
723
724	sc = devclass_get_softc(olpt_devclass, LPTUNIT(minor(dev)));
725	if(sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) {
726		/* we can't do writes in bypass mode */
727		return(EPERM);
728	}
729
730	sc->sc_state &= ~INTERRUPTED;
731	while ((n = min(BUFSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) != 0) {
732		sc->sc_cp = sc->sc_inbuf;
733		uiomove(sc->sc_cp, n, uio);
734		sc->sc_xfercnt = n ;
735		while ((sc->sc_xfercnt > 0)&&(sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ)) {
736			lprintf(("i"));
737			/* if the printer is ready for a char, */
738			/* give it one */
739			if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY) == 0){
740				lprintf(("\nC %d. ", sc->sc_xfercnt));
741				pl = spltty();
742				lpt_intr(sc);
743				(void) splx(pl);
744			}
745			lprintf(("W "));
746			if (sc->sc_state & OBUSY)
747				if ((err = tsleep (sc,
748					 LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpwrite", 0))) {
749					sc->sc_state |= INTERRUPTED;
750					return(err);
751				}
752		}
753		/* check to see if we must do a polled write */
754		if(!(sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) && (sc->sc_xfercnt)) {
755			lprintf(("p"));
756			if((err = pushbytes(sc)))
757				return(err);
758		}
759	}
760	return(0);
761}
762
763/*
764 * lptintr -- handle printer interrupts which occur when the printer is
765 * ready to accept another char.
766 *
767 * do checking for interrupted write call.
768 */
769
770static void
771lpt_intr(void *arg)
772{
773}
774
775static	int
776lptioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags, struct thread *td)
777{
778	int	error = 0;
779        struct	lpt_softc *sc;
780        u_int	unit = LPTUNIT(minor(dev));
781	u_char	old_sc_irq;	/* old printer IRQ status */
782
783        sc = devclass_get_softc(olpt_devclass, unit);
784
785	switch (cmd) {
786	case LPT_IRQ :
787		if(sc->sc_irq & LP_HAS_IRQ) {
788			/*
789			 * NOTE:
790			 * If the IRQ status is changed,
791			 * this will only be visible on the
792			 * next open.
793			 *
794			 * If interrupt status changes,
795			 * this gets syslog'd.
796			 */
797			old_sc_irq = sc->sc_irq;
798			if(*(int*)data == 0)
799				sc->sc_irq &= (~LP_ENABLE_IRQ);
800			else
801				sc->sc_irq |= LP_ENABLE_IRQ;
802			if (old_sc_irq != sc->sc_irq )
803				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lpt%c switched to %s mode\n",
804					(char)unit+'0',
805					(sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_IRQ)?
806					"interrupt-driven":"polled");
807		} else /* polled port */
808			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
809		break;
810	default:
811		error = ENODEV;
812	}
813
814	return(error);
815}
816