in4_cksum.c revision 126259
1/*	$OpenBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.7 2003/06/02 23:28:13 millert Exp $	*/
2/*	$KAME: in4_cksum.c,v 1.10 2001/11/30 10:06:15 itojun Exp $	*/
3/*	$NetBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.13 1996/10/13 02:03:03 christos Exp $	*/
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
36 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 *    without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
63 */
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/mbuf.h>
67#include <sys/systm.h>
68#include <sys/socket.h>
69#include <net/route.h>
70#include <netinet/in.h>
71#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
72#include <netinet/ip.h>
73#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
74
75/*
76 * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
77 * This is only for IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
78 * No need to clear non-pseudo-header fields in IPv4 header.
79 * len is for actual payload size, and does not include IPv4 header and
80 * skipped header chain (off + len should be equal to the whole packet).
81 *
82 * This routine is very heavily used in the network
83 * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
84 */
85
86#define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
87#define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
88
89int
90in4_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
91	struct mbuf *m;
92	u_int8_t nxt;
93	int off, len;
94{
95	u_int16_t *w;
96	int sum = 0;
97	int mlen = 0;
98	int byte_swapped = 0;
99	union {
100		struct ipovly ipov;
101		u_int16_t w[10];
102	} u;
103	union {
104		u_int8_t  c[2];
105		u_int16_t s;
106	} s_util;
107	union {
108		u_int16_t s[2];
109		u_int32_t l;
110	} l_util;
111
112	if (nxt != 0) {
113		/* pseudo header */
114		if (off < sizeof(struct ipovly))
115			panic("in4_cksum: offset too short");
116		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
117			panic("in4_cksum: bad mbuf chain");
118		bzero(&u.ipov, sizeof(u.ipov));
119		u.ipov.ih_len = htons(len);
120		u.ipov.ih_pr = nxt;
121		u.ipov.ih_src = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src;
122		u.ipov.ih_dst = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst;
123		w = u.w;
124		/* assumes sizeof(ipov) == 20 */
125		sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4];
126		sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7]; sum += w[8]; sum += w[9];
127	}
128
129	/* skip unnecessary part */
130	while (m && off > 0) {
131		if (m->m_len > off)
132			break;
133		off -= m->m_len;
134		m = m->m_next;
135	}
136
137	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
138		if (m->m_len == 0)
139			continue;
140		w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
141		if (mlen == -1) {
142			/*
143			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
144			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
145			 * last mbuf.
146			 *
147			 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
148			 * mbuf.
149			 */
150			s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
151			sum += s_util.s;
152			w = (u_int16_t *)((u_int8_t *)w + 1);
153			mlen = m->m_len - off - 1;
154			len--;
155		} else
156			mlen = m->m_len - off;
157		off = 0;
158		if (len < mlen)
159			mlen = len;
160		len -= mlen;
161		/*
162		 * Force to even boundary.
163		 */
164		if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
165			REDUCE;
166			sum <<= 8;
167			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
168			w = (u_int16_t *)((int8_t *)w + 1);
169			mlen--;
170			byte_swapped = 1;
171		}
172		/*
173		 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
174		 * branches &c small.
175		 */
176		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
177			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
178			sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
179			sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
180			sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
181			w += 16;
182		}
183		mlen += 32;
184		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
185			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
186			w += 4;
187		}
188		mlen += 8;
189		if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
190			continue;
191		REDUCE;
192		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
193			sum += *w++;
194		}
195		if (byte_swapped) {
196			REDUCE;
197			sum <<= 8;
198			byte_swapped = 0;
199			if (mlen == -1) {
200				s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
201				sum += s_util.s;
202				mlen = 0;
203			} else
204				mlen = -1;
205		} else if (mlen == -1)
206			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
207	}
208	if (len)
209		printf("cksum4: out of data\n");
210	if (mlen == -1) {
211		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
212		   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
213		   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
214		s_util.c[1] = 0;
215		sum += s_util.s;
216	}
217	REDUCE;
218	return (~sum & 0xffff);
219}
220