ip6_input.c revision 338343
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	$KAME: ip6_input.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 04:58:09 jinmei Exp $
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61 */
62
63#include <sys/cdefs.h>
64__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c 338343 2018-08-28 07:24:09Z ae $");
65
66#include "opt_inet.h"
67#include "opt_inet6.h"
68#include "opt_ipsec.h"
69#include "opt_route.h"
70#include "opt_rss.h"
71
72#include <sys/param.h>
73#include <sys/systm.h>
74#include <sys/hhook.h>
75#include <sys/malloc.h>
76#include <sys/mbuf.h>
77#include <sys/proc.h>
78#include <sys/domain.h>
79#include <sys/protosw.h>
80#include <sys/sdt.h>
81#include <sys/socket.h>
82#include <sys/socketvar.h>
83#include <sys/errno.h>
84#include <sys/time.h>
85#include <sys/kernel.h>
86#include <sys/lock.h>
87#include <sys/rmlock.h>
88#include <sys/syslog.h>
89#include <sys/sysctl.h>
90
91#include <net/if.h>
92#include <net/if_var.h>
93#include <net/if_types.h>
94#include <net/if_dl.h>
95#include <net/route.h>
96#include <net/netisr.h>
97#include <net/rss_config.h>
98#include <net/pfil.h>
99#include <net/vnet.h>
100
101#include <netinet/in.h>
102#include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
103#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
104#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
105#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
106#ifdef INET
107#include <netinet/ip.h>
108#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
109#endif /* INET */
110#include <netinet/ip6.h>
111#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
112#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
113#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
114#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
115#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
116#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
117#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
118#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
119#include <netinet6/in6_rss.h>
120
121#include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
122
123#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
124
125extern struct domain inet6domain;
126
127u_char ip6_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
128VNET_DEFINE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
129VNET_DEFINE(struct in6_ifaddrlisthead *, in6_ifaddrhashtbl);
130VNET_DEFINE(u_long, in6_ifaddrhmask);
131
132static struct netisr_handler ip6_nh = {
133	.nh_name = "ip6",
134	.nh_handler = ip6_input,
135	.nh_proto = NETISR_IPV6,
136#ifdef RSS
137	.nh_m2cpuid = rss_soft_m2cpuid_v6,
138	.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_CPU,
139	.nh_dispatch = NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID,
140#else
141	.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_FLOW,
142#endif
143};
144
145static int
146sysctl_netinet6_intr_queue_maxlen(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
147{
148	int error, qlimit;
149
150	netisr_getqlimit(&ip6_nh, &qlimit);
151	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &qlimit, 0, req);
152	if (error || !req->newptr)
153		return (error);
154	if (qlimit < 1)
155		return (EINVAL);
156	return (netisr_setqlimit(&ip6_nh, qlimit));
157}
158SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);
159SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_ip6, IPV6CTL_INTRQMAXLEN, intr_queue_maxlen,
160    CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, sysctl_netinet6_intr_queue_maxlen, "I",
161    "Maximum size of the IPv6 input queue");
162
163#ifdef RSS
164static struct netisr_handler ip6_direct_nh = {
165	.nh_name = "ip6_direct",
166	.nh_handler = ip6_direct_input,
167	.nh_proto = NETISR_IPV6_DIRECT,
168	.nh_m2cpuid = rss_soft_m2cpuid_v6,
169	.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_CPU,
170	.nh_dispatch = NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID,
171};
172
173static int
174sysctl_netinet6_intr_direct_queue_maxlen(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
175{
176	int error, qlimit;
177
178	netisr_getqlimit(&ip6_direct_nh, &qlimit);
179	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &qlimit, 0, req);
180	if (error || !req->newptr)
181		return (error);
182	if (qlimit < 1)
183		return (EINVAL);
184	return (netisr_setqlimit(&ip6_direct_nh, qlimit));
185}
186SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_ip6, IPV6CTL_INTRDQMAXLEN, intr_direct_queue_maxlen,
187    CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, sysctl_netinet6_intr_direct_queue_maxlen,
188    "I", "Maximum size of the IPv6 direct input queue");
189
190#endif
191
192VNET_DEFINE(struct pfil_head, inet6_pfil_hook);
193
194VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct ip6stat, ip6stat);
195VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(ip6stat);
196#ifdef VIMAGE
197VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(ip6stat);
198#endif /* VIMAGE */
199
200struct rmlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
201RM_SYSINIT(in6_ifaddr_lock, &in6_ifaddr_lock, "in6_ifaddr_lock");
202
203static int ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, struct mbuf **, int *);
204#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
205static struct mbuf *ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *, size_t, int);
206#endif
207
208/*
209 * IP6 initialization: fill in IP6 protocol switch table.
210 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP6 protocol handler.
211 */
212void
213ip6_init(void)
214{
215	struct protosw *pr;
216	int i;
217
218	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.auto_linklocal",
219	    &V_ip6_auto_linklocal);
220	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv", &V_ip6_accept_rtadv);
221	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.no_radr", &V_ip6_no_radr);
222
223	TAILQ_INIT(&V_in6_ifaddrhead);
224	V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN6ADDR_NHASH, M_IFADDR,
225	    &V_in6_ifaddrhmask);
226
227	/* Initialize packet filter hooks. */
228	V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
229	V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET6;
230	if ((i = pfil_head_register(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) != 0)
231		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
232			"error %d\n", __func__, i);
233
234	if (hhook_head_register(HHOOK_TYPE_IPSEC_IN, AF_INET6,
235	    &V_ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6],
236	    HHOOK_WAITOK | HHOOK_HEADISINVNET) != 0)
237		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register input helper hook\n",
238		    __func__);
239	if (hhook_head_register(HHOOK_TYPE_IPSEC_OUT, AF_INET6,
240	    &V_ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6],
241	    HHOOK_WAITOK | HHOOK_HEADISINVNET) != 0)
242		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register output helper hook\n",
243		    __func__);
244
245	scope6_init();
246	addrsel_policy_init();
247	nd6_init();
248	frag6_init();
249
250	V_ip6_desync_factor = arc4random() % MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR;
251
252	/* Skip global initialization stuff for non-default instances. */
253#ifdef VIMAGE
254	if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) {
255		netisr_register_vnet(&ip6_nh);
256#ifdef RSS
257		netisr_register_vnet(&ip6_direct_nh);
258#endif
259		return;
260	}
261#endif
262
263	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
264	if (pr == NULL)
265		panic("ip6_init");
266
267	/* Initialize the entire ip6_protox[] array to IPPROTO_RAW. */
268	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
269		ip6_protox[i] = pr - inet6sw;
270	/*
271	 * Cycle through IP protocols and put them into the appropriate place
272	 * in ip6_protox[].
273	 */
274	for (pr = inet6domain.dom_protosw;
275	    pr < inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
276		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
277		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW) {
278			/* Be careful to only index valid IP protocols. */
279			if (pr->pr_protocol < IPPROTO_MAX)
280				ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
281		}
282
283	netisr_register(&ip6_nh);
284#ifdef RSS
285	netisr_register(&ip6_direct_nh);
286#endif
287}
288
289/*
290 * The protocol to be inserted into ip6_protox[] must be already registered
291 * in inet6sw[], either statically or through pf_proto_register().
292 */
293int
294ip6proto_register(short ip6proto)
295{
296	struct protosw *pr;
297
298	/* Sanity checks. */
299	if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
300		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
301
302	/*
303	 * The protocol slot must not be occupied by another protocol
304	 * already.  An index pointing to IPPROTO_RAW is unused.
305	 */
306	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
307	if (pr == NULL)
308		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
309	if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] != pr - inet6sw)	/* IPPROTO_RAW */
310		return (EEXIST);
311
312	/*
313	 * Find the protocol position in inet6sw[] and set the index.
314	 */
315	for (pr = inet6domain.dom_protosw;
316	    pr < inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
317		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
318		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol == ip6proto) {
319			ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
320			return (0);
321		}
322	}
323	return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
324}
325
326int
327ip6proto_unregister(short ip6proto)
328{
329	struct protosw *pr;
330
331	/* Sanity checks. */
332	if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
333		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
334
335	/* Check if the protocol was indeed registered. */
336	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
337	if (pr == NULL)
338		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
339	if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] == pr - inet6sw)	/* IPPROTO_RAW */
340		return (ENOENT);
341
342	/* Reset the protocol slot to IPPROTO_RAW. */
343	ip6_protox[ip6proto] = pr - inet6sw;
344	return (0);
345}
346
347#ifdef VIMAGE
348static void
349ip6_destroy(void *unused __unused)
350{
351	struct ifaddr *ifa, *nifa;
352	struct ifnet *ifp;
353	int error;
354
355#ifdef RSS
356	netisr_unregister_vnet(&ip6_direct_nh);
357#endif
358	netisr_unregister_vnet(&ip6_nh);
359
360	if ((error = pfil_head_unregister(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) != 0)
361		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to unregister pfil hook, "
362		    "error %d\n", __func__, error);
363	error = hhook_head_deregister(V_ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6]);
364	if (error != 0) {
365		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to deregister input helper hook "
366		    "type HHOOK_TYPE_IPSEC_IN, id HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6: "
367		    "error %d returned\n", __func__, error);
368	}
369	error = hhook_head_deregister(V_ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6]);
370	if (error != 0) {
371		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to deregister output helper hook "
372		    "type HHOOK_TYPE_IPSEC_OUT, id HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6: "
373		    "error %d returned\n", __func__, error);
374	}
375
376	/* Cleanup addresses. */
377	IFNET_RLOCK();
378	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
379		/* Cannot lock here - lock recursion. */
380		/* IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); */
381		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, nifa) {
382
383			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
384				continue;
385			in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
386		}
387		/* IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); */
388		in6_ifdetach_destroy(ifp);
389		mld_domifdetach(ifp);
390		/* Make sure any routes are gone as well. */
391		rt_flushifroutes_af(ifp, AF_INET6);
392	}
393	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
394
395	nd6_destroy();
396	in6_ifattach_destroy();
397
398	hashdestroy(V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl, M_IFADDR, V_in6_ifaddrhmask);
399}
400
401VNET_SYSUNINIT(inet6, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_THIRD, ip6_destroy, NULL);
402#endif
403
404static int
405ip6_input_hbh(struct mbuf *m, uint32_t *plen, uint32_t *rtalert, int *off,
406    int *nxt, int *ours)
407{
408	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
409	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
410
411	if (ip6_hopopts_input(plen, rtalert, &m, off)) {
412#if 0	/*touches NULL pointer*/
413		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
414#endif
415		goto out;	/* m have already been freed */
416	}
417
418	/* adjust pointer */
419	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
420
421	/*
422	 * if the payload length field is 0 and the next header field
423	 * indicates Hop-by-Hop Options header, then a Jumbo Payload
424	 * option MUST be included.
425	 */
426	if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0 && *plen == 0) {
427		/*
428		 * Note that if a valid jumbo payload option is
429		 * contained, ip6_hopopts_input() must set a valid
430		 * (non-zero) payload length to the variable plen.
431		 */
432		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
433		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
434		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
435		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
436			    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
437			    (caddr_t)&ip6->ip6_plen - (caddr_t)ip6);
438		goto out;
439	}
440#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
441	/* ip6_hopopts_input() ensures that mbuf is contiguous */
442	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
443#else
444	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
445		sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
446	if (hbh == NULL) {
447		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
448		goto out;
449	}
450#endif
451	*nxt = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
452
453	/*
454	 * If we are acting as a router and the packet contains a
455	 * router alert option, see if we know the option value.
456	 * Currently, we only support the option value for MLD, in which
457	 * case we should pass the packet to the multicast routing
458	 * daemon.
459	 */
460	if (*rtalert != ~0) {
461		switch (*rtalert) {
462		case IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD:
463			if (V_ip6_forwarding)
464				*ours = 1;
465			break;
466		default:
467			/*
468			 * RFC2711 requires unrecognized values must be
469			 * silently ignored.
470			 */
471			break;
472		}
473	}
474
475	return (0);
476
477out:
478	return (1);
479}
480
481#ifdef RSS
482/*
483 * IPv6 direct input routine.
484 *
485 * This is called when reinjecting completed fragments where
486 * all of the previous checking and book-keeping has been done.
487 */
488void
489ip6_direct_input(struct mbuf *m)
490{
491	int off, nxt;
492	int nest;
493	struct m_tag *mtag;
494	struct ip6_direct_ctx *ip6dc;
495
496	mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_IPV6, IPV6_TAG_DIRECT, NULL);
497	KASSERT(mtag != NULL, ("Reinjected packet w/o direct ctx tag!"));
498
499	ip6dc = (struct ip6_direct_ctx *)(mtag + 1);
500	nxt = ip6dc->ip6dc_nxt;
501	off = ip6dc->ip6dc_off;
502
503	nest = 0;
504
505	m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
506
507	while (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
508		if (V_ip6_hdrnestlimit && (++nest > V_ip6_hdrnestlimit)) {
509			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toomanyhdr);
510			goto bad;
511		}
512
513		/*
514		 * protection against faulty packet - there should be
515		 * more sanity checks in header chain processing.
516		 */
517		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off) {
518			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
519			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
520			goto bad;
521		}
522
523#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
524		if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6)) {
525			if (IPSEC_INPUT(ipv6, m, off, nxt) != 0)
526				return;
527		}
528#endif /* IPSEC */
529
530		nxt = (*inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(&m, &off, nxt);
531	}
532	return;
533bad:
534	m_freem(m);
535}
536#endif
537
538void
539ip6_input(struct mbuf *m)
540{
541	struct in6_addr odst;
542	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
543	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
544	struct ifnet *rcvif;
545	u_int32_t plen;
546	u_int32_t rtalert = ~0;
547	int off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), nest;
548	int nxt, ours = 0;
549	int srcrt = 0;
550
551	/*
552	 * Drop the packet if IPv6 operation is disabled on the interface.
553	 */
554	rcvif = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
555	if ((ND_IFINFO(rcvif)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED))
556		goto bad;
557
558#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
559	/*
560	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
561	 * see comment in ah4_input().
562	 * NB: m cannot be NULL when passed to the input routine
563	 */
564
565	m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
566	m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
567
568#endif /* IPSEC */
569
570	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
571		/*
572		 * Firewall changed destination to local.
573		 */
574		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
575		goto passin;
576	}
577
578	/*
579	 * mbuf statistics
580	 */
581	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
582		if (m->m_next)
583			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_mext2m);
584		else
585			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_mext1);
586	} else {
587		if (m->m_next) {
588			if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) {
589				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m2m[V_loif->if_index]);
590			} else if (rcvif->if_index < IP6S_M2MMAX)
591				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m2m[rcvif->if_index]);
592			else
593				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m2m[0]);
594		} else
595			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m1);
596	}
597
598	in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_receive);
599	IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_total);
600
601#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
602	/*
603	 * L2 bridge code and some other code can return mbuf chain
604	 * that does not conform to KAME requirement.  too bad.
605	 * XXX: fails to join if interface MTU > MCLBYTES.  jumbogram?
606	 */
607	if (m && m->m_next != NULL && m->m_pkthdr.len < MCLBYTES) {
608		struct mbuf *n;
609
610		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN)
611			n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
612		else
613			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
614		if (n == NULL)
615			goto bad;
616
617		m_move_pkthdr(n, m);
618		m_copydata(m, 0, n->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
619		n->m_len = n->m_pkthdr.len;
620		m_freem(m);
621		m = n;
622	}
623	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), /* nothing */);
624#endif
625
626	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
627		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
628			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
629			in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
630			goto bad;
631		}
632	}
633
634	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
635	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
636		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badvers);
637		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
638		goto bad;
639	}
640
641	IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_nxthist[ip6->ip6_nxt]);
642	IP_PROBE(receive, NULL, NULL, ip6, rcvif, NULL, ip6);
643
644	/*
645	 * Check against address spoofing/corruption.
646	 */
647	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
648	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
649		/*
650		 * XXX: "badscope" is not very suitable for a multicast source.
651		 */
652		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
653		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
654		goto bad;
655	}
656	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
657	    !(m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
658		/*
659		 * In this case, the packet should come from the loopback
660		 * interface.  However, we cannot just check the if_flags,
661		 * because ip6_mloopback() passes the "actual" interface
662		 * as the outgoing/incoming interface.
663		 */
664		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
665		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
666		goto bad;
667	}
668	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
669	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&ip6->ip6_dst) == 0) {
670		/*
671		 * RFC4291 2.7:
672		 * Nodes must not originate a packet to a multicast address
673		 * whose scop field contains the reserved value 0; if such
674		 * a packet is received, it must be silently dropped.
675		 */
676		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
677		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
678		goto bad;
679	}
680#ifdef ALTQ
681	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET6) == 0) {
682		/* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
683		return;
684	}
685#endif
686	/*
687	 * The following check is not documented in specs.  A malicious
688	 * party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse tcp/udp stack
689	 * and bypass security checks (act as if it was from 127.0.0.1 by using
690	 * IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
691	 *
692	 * This check chokes if we are in an SIIT cloud.  As none of BSDs
693	 * support IPv4-less kernel compilation, we cannot support SIIT
694	 * environment at all.  So, it makes more sense for us to reject any
695	 * malicious packets for non-SIIT environment, than try to do a
696	 * partial support for SIIT environment.
697	 */
698	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
699	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
700		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
701		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
702		goto bad;
703	}
704#if 0
705	/*
706	 * Reject packets with IPv4 compatible addresses (auto tunnel).
707	 *
708	 * The code forbids auto tunnel relay case in RFC1933 (the check is
709	 * stronger than RFC1933).  We may want to re-enable it if mech-xx
710	 * is revised to forbid relaying case.
711	 */
712	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
713	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
714		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
715		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
716		goto bad;
717	}
718#endif
719	/*
720	 * Try to forward the packet, but if we fail continue.
721	 * ip6_tryforward() does not generate redirects, so fall
722	 * through to normal processing if redirects are required.
723	 * ip6_tryforward() does inbound and outbound packet firewall
724	 * processing. If firewall has decided that destination becomes
725	 * our local address, it sets M_FASTFWD_OURS flag. In this
726	 * case skip another inbound firewall processing and update
727	 * ip6 pointer.
728	 */
729	if (V_ip6_forwarding != 0 && V_ip6_sendredirects == 0
730#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
731	    && (!IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6) ||
732	    IPSEC_CAPS(ipv6, m, IPSEC_CAP_OPERABLE) == 0)
733#endif
734	    ) {
735		if ((m = ip6_tryforward(m)) == NULL)
736			return;
737		if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
738			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
739			goto passin;
740		}
741	}
742#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
743	/*
744	 * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled by IPsec.
745	 */
746	if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6) &&
747	    IPSEC_CAPS(ipv6, m, IPSEC_CAP_BYPASS_FILTER) != 0)
748			goto passin;
749#endif
750	/*
751	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
752	 *
753	 * NB: Beware of the destination address changing
754	 *     (e.g. by NAT rewriting).  When this happens,
755	 *     tell ip6_forward to do the right thing.
756	 */
757
758	/* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
759	if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
760		goto passin;
761
762	odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
763	if (pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m,
764	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN, 0, NULL))
765		return;
766	if (m == NULL)			/* consumed by filter */
767		return;
768	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
769	srcrt = !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst);
770	if ((m->m_flags & (M_IP6_NEXTHOP | M_FASTFWD_OURS)) == M_IP6_NEXTHOP &&
771	    m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL) != NULL) {
772		/*
773		 * Directly ship the packet on.  This allows forwarding
774		 * packets originally destined to us to some other directly
775		 * connected host.
776		 */
777		ip6_forward(m, 1);
778		return;
779	}
780
781passin:
782	/*
783	 * Disambiguate address scope zones (if there is ambiguity).
784	 * We first make sure that the original source or destination address
785	 * is not in our internal form for scoped addresses.  Such addresses
786	 * are not necessarily invalid spec-wise, but we cannot accept them due
787	 * to the usage conflict.
788	 * in6_setscope() then also checks and rejects the cases where src or
789	 * dst are the loopback address and the receiving interface
790	 * is not loopback.
791	 */
792	if (in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src) || in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
793		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); /* XXX */
794		goto bad;
795	}
796	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, rcvif, NULL) ||
797	    in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, rcvif, NULL)) {
798		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
799		goto bad;
800	}
801	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
802		m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
803		ours = 1;
804		goto hbhcheck;
805	}
806	/*
807	 * Multicast check. Assume packet is for us to avoid
808	 * prematurely taking locks.
809	 */
810	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
811		ours = 1;
812		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_mcast);
813		goto hbhcheck;
814	}
815	/*
816	 * Unicast check
817	 * XXX: For now we keep link-local IPv6 addresses with embedded
818	 *      scope zone id, therefore we use zero zoneid here.
819	 */
820	ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */);
821	if (ia != NULL) {
822		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY) {
823			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
824			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
825			/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
826			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
827			    "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
828			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
829			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
830			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
831			goto bad;
832		}
833		/* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
834		counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ipackets, 1);
835		counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
836		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
837		ours = 1;
838		goto hbhcheck;
839	}
840
841	/*
842	 * Now there is no reason to process the packet if it's not our own
843	 * and we're not a router.
844	 */
845	if (!V_ip6_forwarding) {
846		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
847		goto bad;
848	}
849
850  hbhcheck:
851	/*
852	 * Process Hop-by-Hop options header if it's contained.
853	 * m may be modified in ip6_hopopts_input().
854	 * If a JumboPayload option is included, plen will also be modified.
855	 */
856	plen = (u_int32_t)ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
857	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
858		if (ip6_input_hbh(m, &plen, &rtalert, &off, &nxt, &ours) != 0)
859			return;
860	} else
861		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
862
863	/*
864	 * Use mbuf flags to propagate Router Alert option to
865	 * ICMPv6 layer, as hop-by-hop options have been stripped.
866	 */
867	if (rtalert != ~0)
868		m->m_flags |= M_RTALERT_MLD;
869
870	/*
871	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
872	 * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
873	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
874	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
875	 */
876	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
877		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
878		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
879		goto bad;
880	}
881	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
882		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
883			m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
884			m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
885		} else
886			m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
887	}
888
889	/*
890	 * Forward if desirable.
891	 */
892	if (V_ip6_mrouter &&
893	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
894		/*
895		 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
896		 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
897		 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
898		 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
899		 * ip6_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
900		 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
901		 *
902		 * XXX TODO: Check hlim and multicast scope here to avoid
903		 * unnecessarily calling into ip6_mforward().
904		 */
905		if (ip6_mforward && ip6_mforward(ip6, rcvif, m)) {
906			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
907			goto bad;
908		}
909	} else if (!ours) {
910		ip6_forward(m, srcrt);
911		return;
912	}
913
914	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
915
916	/*
917	 * Malicious party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse
918	 * tcp/udp stack and bypass security checks (act as if it was from
919	 * 127.0.0.1 by using IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
920	 *
921	 * For SIIT end node behavior, you may want to disable the check.
922	 * However, you will  become vulnerable to attacks using IPv4 mapped
923	 * source.
924	 */
925	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
926	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
927		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
928		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
929		goto bad;
930	}
931
932	/*
933	 * Tell launch routine the next header
934	 */
935	IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_delivered);
936	in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_deliver);
937	nest = 0;
938
939	while (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
940		if (V_ip6_hdrnestlimit && (++nest > V_ip6_hdrnestlimit)) {
941			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toomanyhdr);
942			goto bad;
943		}
944
945		/*
946		 * protection against faulty packet - there should be
947		 * more sanity checks in header chain processing.
948		 */
949		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off) {
950			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
951			in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
952			goto bad;
953		}
954
955#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
956		if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6)) {
957			if (IPSEC_INPUT(ipv6, m, off, nxt) != 0)
958				return;
959		}
960#endif /* IPSEC */
961
962		nxt = (*inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(&m, &off, nxt);
963	}
964	return;
965bad:
966	in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
967	if (m != NULL)
968		m_freem(m);
969}
970
971/*
972 * Hop-by-Hop options header processing. If a valid jumbo payload option is
973 * included, the real payload length will be stored in plenp.
974 *
975 * rtalertp - XXX: should be stored more smart way
976 */
977static int
978ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *plenp, u_int32_t *rtalertp,
979    struct mbuf **mp, int *offp)
980{
981	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
982	int off = *offp, hbhlen;
983	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
984
985	/* validation of the length of the header */
986#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
987	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*hbh), -1);
988	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
989	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
990
991	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hbhlen, -1);
992	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
993#else
994	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m,
995		sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
996	if (hbh == NULL) {
997		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
998		return -1;
999	}
1000	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1001	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1002		hbhlen);
1003	if (hbh == NULL) {
1004		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1005		return -1;
1006	}
1007#endif
1008	off += hbhlen;
1009	hbhlen -= sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1010	if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
1011				hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp) < 0)
1012		return (-1);
1013
1014	*offp = off;
1015	*mp = m;
1016	return (0);
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * Search header for all Hop-by-hop options and process each option.
1021 * This function is separate from ip6_hopopts_input() in order to
1022 * handle a case where the sending node itself process its hop-by-hop
1023 * options header. In such a case, the function is called from ip6_output().
1024 *
1025 * The function assumes that hbh header is located right after the IPv6 header
1026 * (RFC2460 p7), opthead is pointer into data content in m, and opthead to
1027 * opthead + hbhlen is located in contiguous memory region.
1028 */
1029int
1030ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t *opthead, int hbhlen,
1031    u_int32_t *rtalertp, u_int32_t *plenp)
1032{
1033	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1034	int optlen = 0;
1035	u_int8_t *opt = opthead;
1036	u_int16_t rtalert_val;
1037	u_int32_t jumboplen;
1038	const int erroff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1039
1040	for (; hbhlen > 0; hbhlen -= optlen, opt += optlen) {
1041		switch (*opt) {
1042		case IP6OPT_PAD1:
1043			optlen = 1;
1044			break;
1045		case IP6OPT_PADN:
1046			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1047				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1048				goto bad;
1049			}
1050			optlen = *(opt + 1) + 2;
1051			break;
1052		case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT:
1053			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1054			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN) {
1055				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1056				goto bad;
1057			}
1058			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2) {
1059				/* XXX stat */
1060				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1061				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1062				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1063				return (-1);
1064			}
1065			optlen = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN;
1066			bcopy((caddr_t)(opt + 2), (caddr_t)&rtalert_val, 2);
1067			*rtalertp = ntohs(rtalert_val);
1068			break;
1069		case IP6OPT_JUMBO:
1070			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1071			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN) {
1072				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1073				goto bad;
1074			}
1075			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN - 2) {
1076				/* XXX stat */
1077				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1078				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1079				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1080				return (-1);
1081			}
1082			optlen = IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN;
1083
1084			/*
1085			 * IPv6 packets that have non 0 payload length
1086			 * must not contain a jumbo payload option.
1087			 */
1088			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1089			if (ip6->ip6_plen) {
1090				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1091				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1092				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1093				    erroff + opt - opthead);
1094				return (-1);
1095			}
1096
1097			/*
1098			 * We may see jumbolen in unaligned location, so
1099			 * we'd need to perform bcopy().
1100			 */
1101			bcopy(opt + 2, &jumboplen, sizeof(jumboplen));
1102			jumboplen = (u_int32_t)htonl(jumboplen);
1103
1104#if 1
1105			/*
1106			 * if there are multiple jumbo payload options,
1107			 * *plenp will be non-zero and the packet will be
1108			 * rejected.
1109			 * the behavior may need some debate in ipngwg -
1110			 * multiple options does not make sense, however,
1111			 * there's no explicit mention in specification.
1112			 */
1113			if (*plenp != 0) {
1114				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1115				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1116				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1117				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1118				return (-1);
1119			}
1120#endif
1121
1122			/*
1123			 * jumbo payload length must be larger than 65535.
1124			 */
1125			if (jumboplen <= IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
1126				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1127				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1128				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1129				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1130				return (-1);
1131			}
1132			*plenp = jumboplen;
1133
1134			break;
1135		default:		/* unknown option */
1136			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1137				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1138				goto bad;
1139			}
1140			optlen = ip6_unknown_opt(opt, m,
1141			    erroff + opt - opthead);
1142			if (optlen == -1)
1143				return (-1);
1144			optlen += 2;
1145			break;
1146		}
1147	}
1148
1149	return (0);
1150
1151  bad:
1152	m_freem(m);
1153	return (-1);
1154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * Unknown option processing.
1158 * The third argument `off' is the offset from the IPv6 header to the option,
1159 * which is necessary if the IPv6 header the and option header and IPv6 header
1160 * is not contiguous in order to return an ICMPv6 error.
1161 */
1162int
1163ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *optp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
1164{
1165	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1166
1167	switch (IP6OPT_TYPE(*optp)) {
1168	case IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP: /* ignore the option */
1169		return ((int)*(optp + 1));
1170	case IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD:	/* silently discard */
1171		m_freem(m);
1172		return (-1);
1173	case IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP: /* send ICMP even if multicasted */
1174		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1175		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1176		return (-1);
1177	case IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP: /* send ICMP if not multicasted */
1178		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1179		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1180		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
1181		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)))
1182			m_freem(m);
1183		else
1184			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1185				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1186		return (-1);
1187	}
1188
1189	m_freem(m);		/* XXX: NOTREACHED */
1190	return (-1);
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * Create the "control" list for this pcb.
1195 * These functions will not modify mbuf chain at all.
1196 *
1197 * With KAME mbuf chain restriction:
1198 * The routine will be called from upper layer handlers like tcp6_input().
1199 * Thus the routine assumes that the caller (tcp6_input) have already
1200 * called IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() and all the extension headers are located in the
1201 * very first mbuf on the mbuf chain.
1202 *
1203 * ip6_savecontrol_v4 will handle those options that are possible to be
1204 * set on a v4-mapped socket.
1205 * ip6_savecontrol will directly call ip6_savecontrol_v4 to handle those
1206 * options and handle the v6-only ones itself.
1207 */
1208struct mbuf **
1209ip6_savecontrol_v4(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp,
1210    int *v4only)
1211{
1212	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1213
1214#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP
1215	if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) != 0) {
1216		struct timeval tv;
1217
1218		microtime(&tv);
1219		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1220		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1221		if (*mp)
1222			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1223	}
1224#endif
1225
1226#define IS2292(inp, x, y)	(((inp)->inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) ? (x) : (y))
1227	/* RFC 2292 sec. 5 */
1228	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) != 0) {
1229		struct in6_pktinfo pi6;
1230
1231		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1232#ifdef INET
1233			struct ip *ip;
1234
1235			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1236			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = 0;
1237			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
1238			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP;
1239			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1240#else
1241			/* We won't hit this code */
1242			bzero(&pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1243#endif
1244		} else {
1245			bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1246			in6_clearscope(&pi6.ipi6_addr);	/* XXX */
1247		}
1248		pi6.ipi6_ifindex =
1249		    (m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1250
1251		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &pi6,
1252		    sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo),
1253		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292PKTINFO, IPV6_PKTINFO), IPPROTO_IPV6);
1254		if (*mp)
1255			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1256	}
1257
1258	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) != 0) {
1259		int hlim;
1260
1261		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1262#ifdef INET
1263			struct ip *ip;
1264
1265			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1266			hlim = ip->ip_ttl;
1267#else
1268			/* We won't hit this code */
1269			hlim = 0;
1270#endif
1271		} else {
1272			hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim & 0xff;
1273		}
1274		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &hlim, sizeof(int),
1275		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT, IPV6_HOPLIMIT),
1276		    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1277		if (*mp)
1278			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1279	}
1280
1281	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) != 0) {
1282		int tclass;
1283
1284		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1285#ifdef INET
1286			struct ip *ip;
1287
1288			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1289			tclass = ip->ip_tos;
1290#else
1291			/* We won't hit this code */
1292			tclass = 0;
1293#endif
1294		} else {
1295			u_int32_t flowinfo;
1296
1297			flowinfo = (u_int32_t)ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
1298			flowinfo >>= 20;
1299			tclass = flowinfo & 0xff;
1300		}
1301		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tclass, sizeof(int),
1302		    IPV6_TCLASS, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1303		if (*mp)
1304			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1305	}
1306
1307	if (v4only != NULL) {
1308		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1309			*v4only = 1;
1310		} else {
1311			*v4only = 0;
1312		}
1313	}
1314
1315	return (mp);
1316}
1317
1318void
1319ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *in6p, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp)
1320{
1321	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1322	int v4only = 0;
1323
1324	mp = ip6_savecontrol_v4(in6p, m, mp, &v4only);
1325	if (v4only)
1326		return;
1327
1328	/*
1329	 * IPV6_HOPOPTS socket option.  Recall that we required super-user
1330	 * privilege for the option (see ip6_ctloutput), but it might be too
1331	 * strict, since there might be some hop-by-hop options which can be
1332	 * returned to normal user.
1333	 * See also RFC 2292 section 6 (or RFC 3542 section 8).
1334	 */
1335	if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) != 0) {
1336		/*
1337		 * Check if a hop-by-hop options header is contatined in the
1338		 * received packet, and if so, store the options as ancillary
1339		 * data. Note that a hop-by-hop options header must be
1340		 * just after the IPv6 header, which is assured through the
1341		 * IPv6 input processing.
1342		 */
1343		if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
1344			struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1345			int hbhlen = 0;
1346#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1347			struct mbuf *ext;
1348#endif
1349
1350#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1351			hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
1352			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1353#else
1354			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1355			    ip6->ip6_nxt);
1356			if (ext == NULL) {
1357				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1358				return;
1359			}
1360			hbh = mtod(ext, struct ip6_hbh *);
1361			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1362			if (hbhlen != ext->m_len) {
1363				m_freem(ext);
1364				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1365				return;
1366			}
1367#endif
1368
1369			/*
1370			 * XXX: We copy the whole header even if a
1371			 * jumbo payload option is included, the option which
1372			 * is to be removed before returning according to
1373			 * RFC2292.
1374			 * Note: this constraint is removed in RFC3542
1375			 */
1376			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)hbh, hbhlen,
1377			    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292HOPOPTS, IPV6_HOPOPTS),
1378			    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1379			if (*mp)
1380				mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1381#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1382			m_freem(ext);
1383#endif
1384		}
1385	}
1386
1387	if ((in6p->inp_flags & (IN6P_RTHDR | IN6P_DSTOPTS)) != 0) {
1388		int nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt, off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1389
1390		/*
1391		 * Search for destination options headers or routing
1392		 * header(s) through the header chain, and stores each
1393		 * header as ancillary data.
1394		 * Note that the order of the headers remains in
1395		 * the chain of ancillary data.
1396		 */
1397		while (1) {	/* is explicit loop prevention necessary? */
1398			struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1399			int elen;
1400#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1401			struct mbuf *ext = NULL;
1402#endif
1403
1404			/*
1405			 * if it is not an extension header, don't try to
1406			 * pull it from the chain.
1407			 */
1408			switch (nxt) {
1409			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1410			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1411			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1412			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1413				break;
1414			default:
1415				goto loopend;
1416			}
1417
1418#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1419			if (off + sizeof(*ip6e) > m->m_len)
1420				goto loopend;
1421			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1422			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1423				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1424			else
1425				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1426			if (off + elen > m->m_len)
1427				goto loopend;
1428#else
1429			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt);
1430			if (ext == NULL) {
1431				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1432				return;
1433			}
1434			ip6e = mtod(ext, struct ip6_ext *);
1435			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1436				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1437			else
1438				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1439			if (elen != ext->m_len) {
1440				m_freem(ext);
1441				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1442				return;
1443			}
1444#endif
1445
1446			switch (nxt) {
1447			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1448				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS))
1449					break;
1450
1451				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1452				    IS2292(in6p,
1453					IPV6_2292DSTOPTS, IPV6_DSTOPTS),
1454				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1455				if (*mp)
1456					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1457				break;
1458			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1459				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR))
1460					break;
1461
1462				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1463				    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292RTHDR, IPV6_RTHDR),
1464				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1465				if (*mp)
1466					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1467				break;
1468			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1469			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1470				break;
1471
1472			default:
1473				/*
1474				 * other cases have been filtered in the above.
1475				 * none will visit this case.  here we supply
1476				 * the code just in case (nxt overwritten or
1477				 * other cases).
1478				 */
1479#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1480				m_freem(ext);
1481#endif
1482				goto loopend;
1483
1484			}
1485
1486			/* proceed with the next header. */
1487			off += elen;
1488			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1489			ip6e = NULL;
1490#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1491			m_freem(ext);
1492			ext = NULL;
1493#endif
1494		}
1495	  loopend:
1496		;
1497	}
1498
1499	if (in6p->inp_flags2 & INP_RECVFLOWID) {
1500		uint32_t flowid, flow_type;
1501
1502		flowid = m->m_pkthdr.flowid;
1503		flow_type = M_HASHTYPE_GET(m);
1504
1505		/*
1506		 * XXX should handle the failure of one or the
1507		 * other - don't populate both?
1508		 */
1509		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &flowid,
1510		    sizeof(uint32_t), IPV6_FLOWID, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1511		if (*mp)
1512			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1513		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &flow_type,
1514		    sizeof(uint32_t), IPV6_FLOWTYPE, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1515		if (*mp)
1516			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1517	}
1518
1519#ifdef	RSS
1520	if (in6p->inp_flags2 & INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID) {
1521		uint32_t flowid, flow_type;
1522		uint32_t rss_bucketid;
1523
1524		flowid = m->m_pkthdr.flowid;
1525		flow_type = M_HASHTYPE_GET(m);
1526
1527		if (rss_hash2bucket(flowid, flow_type, &rss_bucketid) == 0) {
1528			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &rss_bucketid,
1529			   sizeof(uint32_t), IPV6_RSSBUCKETID, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1530			if (*mp)
1531				mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1532		}
1533	}
1534#endif
1535
1536}
1537#undef IS2292
1538
1539void
1540ip6_notify_pmtu(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, u_int32_t mtu)
1541{
1542	struct socket *so;
1543	struct mbuf *m_mtu;
1544	struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuctl;
1545
1546	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
1547	/*
1548	 * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data if
1549	 * application wanted to know the MTU value.
1550	 * NOTE: we notify disconnected sockets, because some udp
1551	 * applications keep sending sockets disconnected.
1552	 * NOTE: our implementation doesn't notify connected sockets that has
1553	 * foreign address that is different than given destination addresses
1554	 * (this is permitted by RFC 3542).
1555	 */
1556	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_MTU) == 0 || (
1557	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1558	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &dst->sin6_addr)))
1559		return;
1560
1561	mtuctl.ip6m_mtu = mtu;
1562	mtuctl.ip6m_addr = *dst;
1563	if (sa6_recoverscope(&mtuctl.ip6m_addr))
1564		return;
1565
1566	if ((m_mtu = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl),
1567	    IPV6_PATHMTU, IPPROTO_IPV6)) == NULL)
1568		return;
1569
1570	so =  inp->inp_socket;
1571	if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)dst, NULL, m_mtu)
1572	    == 0) {
1573		m_freem(m_mtu);
1574		/* XXX: should count statistics */
1575	} else
1576		sorwakeup(so);
1577}
1578
1579#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1580/*
1581 * pull single extension header from mbuf chain.  returns single mbuf that
1582 * contains the result, or NULL on error.
1583 */
1584static struct mbuf *
1585ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *m, size_t off, int nxt)
1586{
1587	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1588	size_t elen;
1589	struct mbuf *n;
1590
1591#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1592	switch (nxt) {
1593	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1594	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1595	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1596	case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1597		break;
1598	default:
1599		printf("ip6_pullexthdr: invalid nxt=%d\n", nxt);
1600	}
1601#endif
1602
1603	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1604	if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1605		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1606	else
1607		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1608
1609	if (elen > MLEN)
1610		n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1611	else
1612		n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1613	if (n == NULL)
1614		return NULL;
1615
1616	m_copydata(m, off, elen, mtod(n, caddr_t));
1617	n->m_len = elen;
1618	return n;
1619}
1620#endif
1621
1622/*
1623 * Get pointer to the previous header followed by the header
1624 * currently processed.
1625 */
1626int
1627ip6_get_prevhdr(const struct mbuf *m, int off)
1628{
1629	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1630	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1631	int len, nlen, nxt;
1632
1633	if (off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
1634		return (offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt));
1635	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
1636		panic("%s: off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)", __func__);
1637
1638	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1639	nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1640	len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1641	nlen = 0;
1642	while (len < off) {
1643		m_copydata(m, len, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1644		switch (nxt) {
1645		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1646			nlen = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1647			break;
1648		case IPPROTO_AH:
1649			nlen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1650			break;
1651		default:
1652			nlen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1653		}
1654		len += nlen;
1655		nxt = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1656	}
1657	return (len - nlen);
1658}
1659
1660/*
1661 * get next header offset.  m will be retained.
1662 */
1663int
1664ip6_nexthdr(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1665{
1666	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
1667	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1668	struct ip6_frag fh;
1669
1670	/* just in case */
1671	if (m == NULL)
1672		panic("ip6_nexthdr: m == NULL");
1673	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1674		return -1;
1675
1676	switch (proto) {
1677	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1678		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6))
1679			return -1;
1680		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
1681		if (nxtp)
1682			*nxtp = ip6.ip6_nxt;
1683		off += sizeof(ip6);
1684		return off;
1685
1686	case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1687		/*
1688		 * terminate parsing if it is not the first fragment,
1689		 * it does not make sense to parse through it.
1690		 */
1691		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(fh))
1692			return -1;
1693		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(fh), (caddr_t)&fh);
1694		/* IP6F_OFF_MASK = 0xfff8(BigEndian), 0xf8ff(LittleEndian) */
1695		if (fh.ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1696			return -1;
1697		if (nxtp)
1698			*nxtp = fh.ip6f_nxt;
1699		off += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1700		return off;
1701
1702	case IPPROTO_AH:
1703		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1704			return -1;
1705		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1706		if (nxtp)
1707			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1708		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1709		return off;
1710
1711	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1712	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1713	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1714		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1715			return -1;
1716		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1717		if (nxtp)
1718			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1719		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1720		return off;
1721
1722	case IPPROTO_NONE:
1723	case IPPROTO_ESP:
1724	case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
1725		/* give up */
1726		return -1;
1727
1728	default:
1729		return -1;
1730	}
1731
1732	/* NOTREACHED */
1733}
1734
1735/*
1736 * get offset for the last header in the chain.  m will be kept untainted.
1737 */
1738int
1739ip6_lasthdr(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1740{
1741	int newoff;
1742	int nxt;
1743
1744	if (!nxtp) {
1745		nxt = -1;
1746		nxtp = &nxt;
1747	}
1748	while (1) {
1749		newoff = ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp);
1750		if (newoff < 0)
1751			return off;
1752		else if (newoff < off)
1753			return -1;	/* invalid */
1754		else if (newoff == off)
1755			return newoff;
1756
1757		off = newoff;
1758		proto = *nxtp;
1759	}
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * System control for IP6
1764 */
1765
1766u_char	inet6ctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1767	0,		0,		0,		0,
1768	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1769	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1770	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1771	0,		0,		EHOSTUNREACH,	0,
1772	ENOPROTOOPT,	ECONNREFUSED
1773};
1774