ip6_fastfwd.c revision 311681
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/netinet6/ip6_fastfwd.c 311681 2017-01-08 13:31:24Z ae $");
29
30#include "opt_inet6.h"
31#include "opt_ipstealth.h"
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/mbuf.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/sysctl.h>
39
40#include <net/if.h>
41#include <net/if_var.h>
42#include <net/route.h>
43#include <net/pfil.h>
44#include <net/vnet.h>
45
46#include <netinet/in.h>
47#include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
48#include <netinet/in_var.h>
49#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
50#include <netinet/ip6.h>
51#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
52#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
53#include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
54#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
55#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
56
57static int
58ip6_findroute(struct nhop6_basic *pnh, const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst,
59    struct mbuf *m)
60{
61
62	if (fib6_lookup_nh_basic(M_GETFIB(m), &dst->sin6_addr,
63	    dst->sin6_scope_id, 0, dst->sin6_flowinfo, pnh) != 0) {
64		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute);
65		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
66		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
67		    ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0);
68		return (EHOSTUNREACH);
69	}
70	if (pnh->nh_flags & NHF_BLACKHOLE) {
71		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
72		m_freem(m);
73		return (EHOSTUNREACH);
74	}
75
76	if (pnh->nh_flags & NHF_REJECT) {
77		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
78		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
79		    ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_REJECT, 0);
80		return (EHOSTUNREACH);
81	}
82	return (0);
83}
84
85struct mbuf*
86ip6_tryforward(struct mbuf *m)
87{
88	struct sockaddr_in6 dst;
89	struct nhop6_basic nh;
90	struct m_tag *fwd_tag;
91	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
92	struct ifnet *rcvif;
93	uint32_t plen;
94	int error;
95
96	/*
97	 * Fallback conditions to ip6_input for slow path processing.
98	 */
99	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
100	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS ||
101	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
102	    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
103	    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
104	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
105	    in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst))
106		return (m);
107	/*
108	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
109	 * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
110	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
111	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
112	 */
113	rcvif = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
114	plen = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
115	if (plen == 0) {
116		/*
117		 * Jumbograms must have hop-by-hop header and go via
118		 * slow path.
119		 */
120		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
121		goto dropin;
122	}
123	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
124		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
125		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
126		goto dropin;
127	}
128	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
129		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
130			m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
131			m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
132		} else
133			m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen -
134			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
135	}
136
137	/*
138	 * Hop limit.
139	 */
140#ifdef IPSTEALTH
141	if (!V_ip6stealth)
142#endif
143	if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) {
144		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED,
145		    ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0);
146		m = NULL;
147		goto dropin;
148	}
149
150	bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
151	dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
152	dst.sin6_len = sizeof(dst);
153	dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
154
155	/*
156	 * Incoming packet firewall processing.
157	 */
158	if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
159		goto passin;
160	if (pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rcvif, PFIL_IN,
161	    NULL) != 0 || m == NULL)
162		goto dropin;
163	/*
164	 * If packet filter sets the M_FASTFWD_OURS flag, this means
165	 * that new destination or next hop is our local address.
166	 * So, we can just go back to ip6_input.
167	 * XXX: should we decrement ip6_hlim in such case?
168	 *
169	 * Also it can forward packet to another destination, e.g.
170	 * M_IP6_NEXTHOP flag is set and fwd_tag is attached to mbuf.
171	 */
172	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS)
173		return (m);
174
175	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
176	if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) &&
177	    (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) {
178		/*
179		 * Now we will find route to forwarded by pfil destination.
180		 */
181		bcopy((fwd_tag + 1), &dst, sizeof(dst));
182		m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP;
183		m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
184	} else {
185		/* Update dst since pfil could change it */
186		dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
187	}
188passin:
189	/*
190	 * Find route to destination.
191	 */
192	if (ip6_findroute(&nh, &dst, m) != 0) {
193		m = NULL;
194		in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute);
195		goto dropin;
196	}
197	/*
198	 * We used slow path processing for packets with scoped addresses.
199	 * So, scope checks aren't needed here.
200	 */
201	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > nh.nh_mtu) {
202		in6_ifstat_inc(nh.nh_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig);
203		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, nh.nh_mtu);
204		m = NULL;
205		goto dropout;
206	}
207
208	/*
209	 * Outgoing packet firewall processing.
210	 */
211	if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
212		goto passout;
213	if (pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, nh.nh_ifp, PFIL_OUT,
214	    NULL) != 0 || m == NULL)
215		goto dropout;
216	/*
217	 * If packet filter sets the M_FASTFWD_OURS flag, this means
218	 * that new destination or next hop is our local address.
219	 * So, we can just go back to ip6_input.
220	 *
221	 * Also it can forward packet to another destination, e.g.
222	 * M_IP6_NEXTHOP flag is set and fwd_tag is attached to mbuf.
223	 */
224	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
225		/*
226		 * XXX: we did one hop and should decrement hop limit. But
227		 * now we are the destination and just don't pay attention.
228		 */
229		return (m);
230	}
231	/*
232	 * Again. A packet filter could change the destination address.
233	 */
234	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
235	if (m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP)
236		fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
237	else
238		fwd_tag = NULL;
239
240	if (fwd_tag != NULL ||
241	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst.sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst)) {
242		if (fwd_tag != NULL) {
243			bcopy((fwd_tag + 1), &dst, sizeof(dst));
244			m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP;
245			m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
246		} else
247			dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
248		/*
249		 * Redo route lookup with new destination address
250		 */
251		if (ip6_findroute(&nh, &dst, m) != 0) {
252			m = NULL;
253			goto dropout;
254		}
255	}
256passout:
257#ifdef IPSTEALTH
258	if (!V_ip6stealth)
259#endif
260	{
261		ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC;
262	}
263
264	m_clrprotoflags(m);	/* Avoid confusing lower layers. */
265	IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip6, nh.nh_ifp, NULL, ip6);
266
267	/*
268	 * XXX: we need to use destination address with embedded scope
269	 * zone id, because LLTABLE uses such form of addresses for lookup.
270	 */
271	dst.sin6_addr = nh.nh_addr;
272	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&dst.sin6_addr))
273		dst.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(nh.nh_ifp->if_index & 0xffff);
274
275	error = (*nh.nh_ifp->if_output)(nh.nh_ifp, m,
276	    (struct sockaddr *)&dst, NULL);
277	if (error != 0) {
278		in6_ifstat_inc(nh.nh_ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
279		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
280	} else {
281		in6_ifstat_inc(nh.nh_ifp, ifs6_out_forward);
282		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_forward);
283	}
284	return (NULL);
285dropin:
286	in6_ifstat_inc(rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
287	goto drop;
288dropout:
289	in6_ifstat_inc(nh.nh_ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
290drop:
291	if (m != NULL)
292		m_freem(m);
293	return (NULL);
294}
295
296