in6_rmx.c revision 274118
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	$KAME: in6_rmx.c,v 1.11 2001/07/26 06:53:16 jinmei Exp $
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright 1994, 1995 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
34 *
35 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
36 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
37 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
38 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
39 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
40 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
41 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
42 * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
43 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
44 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
45 * warranty.
46 *
47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
48 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
49 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
50 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
51 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
52 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
53 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
54 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
55 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
56 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
57 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 */
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet6/in6_rmx.c 274118 2014-11-05 00:58:01Z melifaro $");
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/systm.h>
67#include <sys/kernel.h>
68#include <sys/lock.h>
69#include <sys/sysctl.h>
70#include <sys/queue.h>
71#include <sys/socket.h>
72#include <sys/socketvar.h>
73#include <sys/mbuf.h>
74#include <sys/rwlock.h>
75#include <sys/syslog.h>
76#include <sys/callout.h>
77
78#include <net/if.h>
79#include <net/if_var.h>
80#include <net/route.h>
81
82#include <netinet/in.h>
83#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
84#include <netinet/in_var.h>
85
86#include <netinet/ip6.h>
87#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
88
89#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
90#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
91
92#include <netinet/tcp.h>
93#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
94#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
95#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
96
97extern int	in6_inithead(void **head, int off);
98#ifdef VIMAGE
99extern int	in6_detachhead(void **head, int off);
100#endif
101
102/*
103 * Do what we need to do when inserting a route.
104 */
105static struct radix_node *
106in6_addroute(void *v_arg, void *n_arg, struct radix_node_head *head,
107    struct radix_node *treenodes)
108{
109	struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)treenodes;
110	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt);
111	struct radix_node *ret;
112
113	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_WLOCK_ASSERT(head);
114	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))
115		rt->rt_flags |= RTF_MULTICAST;
116
117	/*
118	 * A little bit of help for both IPv6 output and input:
119	 *   For local addresses, we make sure that RTF_LOCAL is set,
120	 *   with the thought that this might one day be used to speed up
121	 *   ip_input().
122	 *
123	 * We also mark routes to multicast addresses as such, because
124	 * it's easy to do and might be useful (but this is much more
125	 * dubious since it's so easy to inspect the address).  (This
126	 * is done above.)
127	 *
128	 * XXX
129	 * should elaborate the code.
130	 */
131	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) {
132		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&satosin6(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)
133					->sin6_addr,
134				       &sin6->sin6_addr)) {
135			rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
136		}
137	}
138
139	if (!rt->rt_mtu && rt->rt_ifp)
140		rt->rt_mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp);
141
142	ret = rn_addroute(v_arg, n_arg, head, treenodes);
143	if (ret == NULL) {
144		struct rtentry *rt2;
145		/*
146		 * We are trying to add a net route, but can't.
147		 * The following case should be allowed, so we'll make a
148		 * special check for this:
149		 *	Two IPv6 addresses with the same prefix is assigned
150		 *	to a single interrface.
151		 *	# ifconfig if0 inet6 3ffe:0501::1 prefix 64 alias (*1)
152		 *	# ifconfig if0 inet6 3ffe:0501::2 prefix 64 alias (*2)
153		 *	In this case, (*1) and (*2) want to add the same
154		 *	net route entry, 3ffe:0501:: -> if0.
155		 *	This case should not raise an error.
156		 */
157		rt2 = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)sin6, 0, RTF_RNH_LOCKED,
158		    rt->rt_fibnum);
159		if (rt2) {
160			if (((rt2->rt_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == 0)
161			 && rt2->rt_gateway
162			 && rt2->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK
163			 && rt2->rt_ifp == rt->rt_ifp) {
164				ret = rt2->rt_nodes;
165			}
166			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt2);
167		}
168	}
169	return (ret);
170}
171
172SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);
173
174static VNET_DEFINE(int, rtq_toomany6) = 128;
175	/* 128 cached routes is ``too many'' */
176#define	V_rtq_toomany6			VNET(rtq_toomany6)
177SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet6_ip6, IPV6CTL_RTMAXCACHE, rtmaxcache, CTLFLAG_RW,
178    &VNET_NAME(rtq_toomany6) , 0, "");
179
180struct rtqk_arg {
181	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
182	int mode;
183	int updating;
184	int draining;
185	int killed;
186	int found;
187	time_t nextstop;
188};
189
190/*
191 * Age old PMTUs.
192 */
193struct mtuex_arg {
194	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
195	time_t nextstop;
196};
197static VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, rtq_mtutimer);
198#define	V_rtq_mtutimer			VNET(rtq_mtutimer)
199
200static int
201in6_mtuexpire(struct radix_node *rn, void *rock)
202{
203	struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
204	struct mtuex_arg *ap = rock;
205
206	/* sanity */
207	if (!rt)
208		panic("rt == NULL in in6_mtuexpire");
209
210	if (rt->rt_expire && !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_PROBEMTU)) {
211		if (rt->rt_expire <= time_uptime) {
212			rt->rt_flags |= RTF_PROBEMTU;
213		} else {
214			ap->nextstop = lmin(ap->nextstop, rt->rt_expire);
215		}
216	}
217
218	return 0;
219}
220
221#define	MTUTIMO_DEFAULT	(60*1)
222
223static void
224in6_mtutimo_one(struct radix_node_head *rnh)
225{
226	struct mtuex_arg arg;
227
228	arg.rnh = rnh;
229	arg.nextstop = time_uptime + MTUTIMO_DEFAULT;
230	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
231	rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, in6_mtuexpire, &arg);
232	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
233}
234
235static void
236in6_mtutimo(void *rock)
237{
238	CURVNET_SET_QUIET((struct vnet *) rock);
239	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
240	struct timeval atv;
241	u_int fibnum;
242
243	for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
244		rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, AF_INET6);
245		if (rnh != NULL)
246			in6_mtutimo_one(rnh);
247	}
248
249	atv.tv_sec = MTUTIMO_DEFAULT;
250	atv.tv_usec = 0;
251	callout_reset(&V_rtq_mtutimer, tvtohz(&atv), in6_mtutimo, rock);
252	CURVNET_RESTORE();
253}
254
255/*
256 * Initialize our routing tree.
257 */
258static VNET_DEFINE(int, _in6_rt_was_here);
259#define	V__in6_rt_was_here	VNET(_in6_rt_was_here)
260
261int
262in6_inithead(void **head, int off)
263{
264	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
265
266	if (!rn_inithead(head, offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3))
267		return (0);
268
269	rnh = *head;
270	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(rnh);
271
272	rnh->rnh_addaddr = in6_addroute;
273
274	if (V__in6_rt_was_here == 0) {
275		callout_init(&V_rtq_mtutimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
276		in6_mtutimo(curvnet);	/* kick off timeout first time */
277		V__in6_rt_was_here = 1;
278	}
279
280	return (1);
281}
282
283#ifdef VIMAGE
284int
285in6_detachhead(void **head, int off)
286{
287
288	callout_drain(&V_rtq_mtutimer);
289	return (1);
290}
291#endif
292
293/*
294 * Extended API for IPv6 FIB support.
295 */
296void
297in6_rtredirect(struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gw, struct sockaddr *nm,
298    int flags, struct sockaddr *src, u_int fibnum)
299{
300
301	rtredirect_fib(dst, gw, nm, flags, src, fibnum);
302}
303
304int
305in6_rtrequest(int req, struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gw,
306    struct sockaddr *mask, int flags, struct rtentry **ret_nrt, u_int fibnum)
307{
308
309	return (rtrequest_fib(req, dst, gw, mask, flags, ret_nrt, fibnum));
310}
311
312void
313in6_rtalloc(struct route_in6 *ro, u_int fibnum)
314{
315
316	rtalloc_ign_fib((struct route *)ro, 0ul, fibnum);
317}
318
319void
320in6_rtalloc_ign(struct route_in6 *ro, u_long ignflags, u_int fibnum)
321{
322
323	rtalloc_ign_fib((struct route *)ro, ignflags, fibnum);
324}
325
326struct rtentry *
327in6_rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *dst, int report, u_long ignflags, u_int fibnum)
328{
329
330	return (rtalloc1_fib(dst, report, ignflags, fibnum));
331}
332