in6.c revision 306573
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	$KAME: in6.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 11:37:50 keiichi Exp $
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
34 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 *	@(#)in.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
61 */
62
63#include <sys/cdefs.h>
64__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/netinet6/in6.c 306573 2016-10-02 01:16:02Z markj $");
65
66#include "opt_compat.h"
67#include "opt_inet.h"
68#include "opt_inet6.h"
69
70#include <sys/param.h>
71#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
72#include <sys/errno.h>
73#include <sys/jail.h>
74#include <sys/malloc.h>
75#include <sys/socket.h>
76#include <sys/socketvar.h>
77#include <sys/sockio.h>
78#include <sys/systm.h>
79#include <sys/priv.h>
80#include <sys/proc.h>
81#include <sys/time.h>
82#include <sys/kernel.h>
83#include <sys/lock.h>
84#include <sys/rmlock.h>
85#include <sys/syslog.h>
86
87#include <net/if.h>
88#include <net/if_var.h>
89#include <net/if_types.h>
90#include <net/route.h>
91#include <net/if_dl.h>
92#include <net/vnet.h>
93
94#include <netinet/in.h>
95#include <netinet/in_var.h>
96#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
97#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
98#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
99#include <netinet/ip.h>
100#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
101#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
102
103#include <netinet/ip6.h>
104#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
105#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
106#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
107#include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
108#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
109#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
110#include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
111#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
112
113VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix);
114#define V_icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix	VNET(icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix)
115
116/*
117 * Definitions of some costant IP6 addresses.
118 */
119const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
120const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
121const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes =
122	IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
123const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes =
124	IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
125const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters =
126	IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
127const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allv2routers =
128	IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLV2ROUTERS_INIT;
129
130const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0;
131const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32;
132const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64;
133const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96;
134const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128;
135
136const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any =
137	{ sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6, 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0 };
138
139static int in6_notify_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_ifaddr *,
140	struct in6_aliasreq *, int);
141static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *, struct ifnet *);
142
143static int in6_validate_ifra(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
144    struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
145static struct in6_ifaddr *in6_alloc_ifa(struct ifnet *,
146    struct in6_aliasreq *, int flags);
147static int in6_update_ifa_internal(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
148    struct in6_ifaddr *, int, int);
149static int in6_broadcast_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
150    struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
151
152#define ifa2ia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
153#define ia62ifa(ia6)	(&((ia6)->ia_ifa))
154
155
156void
157in6_newaddrmsg(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int cmd)
158{
159	struct sockaddr_dl gateway;
160	struct sockaddr_in6 mask, addr;
161	struct rtentry rt;
162
163	/*
164	 * initialize for rtmsg generation
165	 */
166	bzero(&gateway, sizeof(gateway));
167	gateway.sdl_len = sizeof(gateway);
168	gateway.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
169
170	bzero(&rt, sizeof(rt));
171	rt.rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)&gateway;
172	memcpy(&mask, &ia->ia_prefixmask, sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask));
173	memcpy(&addr, &ia->ia_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr));
174	rt_mask(&rt) = (struct sockaddr *)&mask;
175	rt_key(&rt) = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
176	rt.rt_flags = RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
177	if (cmd == RTM_ADD)
178		rt.rt_flags |= RTF_UP;
179	/* Announce arrival of local address to all FIBs. */
180	rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, &ia->ia_ifa, 0, &rt);
181}
182
183int
184in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *mask, u_char *lim0)
185{
186	int x = 0, y;
187	u_char *lim = lim0, *p;
188
189	/* ignore the scope_id part */
190	if (lim0 == NULL || lim0 - (u_char *)mask > sizeof(*mask))
191		lim = (u_char *)mask + sizeof(*mask);
192	for (p = (u_char *)mask; p < lim; x++, p++) {
193		if (*p != 0xff)
194			break;
195	}
196	y = 0;
197	if (p < lim) {
198		for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
199			if ((*p & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
200				break;
201		}
202	}
203
204	/*
205	 * when the limit pointer is given, do a stricter check on the
206	 * remaining bits.
207	 */
208	if (p < lim) {
209		if (y != 0 && (*p & (0x00ff >> y)) != 0)
210			return (-1);
211		for (p = p + 1; p < lim; p++)
212			if (*p != 0)
213				return (-1);
214	}
215
216	return x * 8 + y;
217}
218
219#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
220struct in6_ndifreq32 {
221	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
222	uint32_t ifindex;
223};
224#define	SIOCGDEFIFACE32_IN6	_IOWR('i', 86, struct in6_ndifreq32)
225#endif
226
227int
228in6_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
229    struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
230{
231	struct	in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
232	struct	in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
233	struct	in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data;
234	struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
235	int carp_attached = 0;
236	int error;
237	u_long ocmd = cmd;
238
239	/*
240	 * Compat to make pre-10.x ifconfig(8) operable.
241	 */
242	if (cmd == OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6)
243		cmd = SIOCAIFADDR_IN6;
244
245	switch (cmd) {
246	case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
247	case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
248		/*
249		 * XXX mrt_ioctl has a 3rd, unused, FIB argument in route.c.
250		 * We cannot see how that would be needed, so do not adjust the
251		 * KPI blindly; more likely should clean up the IPv4 variant.
252		 */
253		return (mrt6_ioctl ? mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data) : EOPNOTSUPP);
254	}
255
256	switch (cmd) {
257	case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY:
258	case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY:
259		if (td != NULL) {
260			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6);
261			if (error)
262				return (error);
263		}
264		return (in6_src_ioctl(cmd, data));
265	}
266
267	if (ifp == NULL)
268		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
269
270	switch (cmd) {
271	case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
272	case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
273	case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
274	case SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
275	case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
276	case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6:
277		if (td != NULL) {
278			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ND6);
279			if (error)
280				return (error);
281		}
282		/* FALLTHROUGH */
283	case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
284	case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
285	case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6:
286	case SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6:
287		return (nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp));
288
289#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
290	case SIOCGDEFIFACE32_IN6:
291		{
292			struct in6_ndifreq ndif;
293			struct in6_ndifreq32 *ndif32;
294
295			error = nd6_ioctl(SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6, (caddr_t)&ndif,
296			    ifp);
297			if (error)
298				return (error);
299			ndif32 = (struct in6_ndifreq32 *)data;
300			ndif32->ifindex = ndif.ifindex;
301			return (0);
302		}
303#endif
304	}
305
306	switch (cmd) {
307	case SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6:
308	case SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6:
309	case SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6:
310	case SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6:
311	case SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6:
312	case SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6:
313		log(LOG_NOTICE,
314		    "prefix ioctls are now invalidated. "
315		    "please use ifconfig.\n");
316		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
317	}
318
319	switch (cmd) {
320	case SIOCSSCOPE6:
321		if (td != NULL) {
322			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6);
323			if (error)
324				return (error);
325		}
326		/* FALLTHROUGH */
327	case SIOCGSCOPE6:
328	case SIOCGSCOPE6DEF:
329		return (scope6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp));
330	}
331
332	/*
333	 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
334	 *
335	 * In netinet code, we have checked ifra_addr in SIOCSIF*ADDR operation
336	 * only, and used the first interface address as the target of other
337	 * operations (without checking ifra_addr).  This was because netinet
338	 * code/API assumed at most 1 interface address per interface.
339	 * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
340	 * on a single interface, we almost always look and check the
341	 * presence of ifra_addr, and reject invalid ones here.
342	 * It also decreases duplicated code among SIOC*_IN6 operations.
343	 */
344	switch (cmd) {
345	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
346	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
347		sa6 = &ifra->ifra_addr;
348		break;
349	case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
350	case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
351	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
352	case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
353	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
354	case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
355	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
356	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
357	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
358	case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
359	case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
360	case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
361	case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
362	case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
363	case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
364	case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
365		sa6 = &ifr->ifr_addr;
366		break;
367	case SIOCSIFADDR:
368	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
369	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
370	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
371		/*
372		 * Although we should pass any non-INET6 ioctl requests
373		 * down to driver, we filter some legacy INET requests.
374		 * Drivers trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already
375		 * privileged layer, and do not perform any credentials
376		 * checks or input validation.
377		 */
378		return (EINVAL);
379	default:
380		sa6 = NULL;
381		break;
382	}
383	if (sa6 && sa6->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
384		if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != 0)
385			error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, 0);
386		else
387			error = in6_setscope(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
388		if (error != 0)
389			return (error);
390		if (td != NULL && (error = prison_check_ip6(td->td_ucred,
391		    &sa6->sin6_addr)) != 0)
392			return (error);
393		ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr);
394	} else
395		ia = NULL;
396
397	switch (cmd) {
398	case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
399	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
400	case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
401		/*
402		 * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
403		 * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are deprecated.
404		 */
405		/* we decided to obsolete this command (20000704) */
406		error = EINVAL;
407		goto out;
408
409	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
410		/*
411		 * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow
412		 * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove the first IPv4 address on
413		 * the interface.  For IPv6, as the spec allows multiple
414		 * interface address from the day one, we consider "remove the
415		 * first one" semantics to be not preferable.
416		 */
417		if (ia == NULL) {
418			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
419			goto out;
420		}
421		/* FALLTHROUGH */
422	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
423		/*
424		 * We always require users to specify a valid IPv6 address for
425		 * the corresponding operation.
426		 */
427		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
428		    ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
429			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
430			goto out;
431		}
432
433		if (td != NULL) {
434			error = priv_check(td, (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) ?
435			    PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR : PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR);
436			if (error)
437				goto out;
438		}
439		/* FALLTHROUGH */
440	case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
441	case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
442		if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) {
443			error = EPFNOSUPPORT;
444			goto out;
445		}
446		break;
447
448	case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
449		/* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */
450		/* FALLTHROUGH */
451	case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
452	case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
453	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
454	case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
455		/* must think again about its semantics */
456		if (ia == NULL) {
457			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
458			goto out;
459		}
460		break;
461	}
462
463	switch (cmd) {
464	case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
465		ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr;
466		if ((error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_addr)) != 0)
467			goto out;
468		break;
469
470	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
471		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
472			error = EINVAL;
473			goto out;
474		}
475		/*
476		 * XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return
477		 * an error?
478		 */
479		ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
480		if ((error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr)) != 0)
481			goto out;
482		break;
483
484	case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
485		ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask;
486		break;
487
488	case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
489		ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags;
490		break;
491
492	case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
493		COUNTER_ARRAY_COPY(((struct in6_ifextra *)
494		    ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->in6_ifstat,
495		    &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat,
496		    sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t));
497		break;
498
499	case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
500		COUNTER_ARRAY_COPY(((struct in6_ifextra *)
501		    ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->icmp6_ifstat,
502		    &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat,
503		    sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t));
504		break;
505
506	case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
507		ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime;
508		if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
509			time_t maxexpire;
510			struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
511			    &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
512
513			/*
514			 * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
515			 * signed.
516			 */
517			maxexpire = (-1) &
518			    ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1));
519			if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime <
520			    maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) {
521				retlt->ia6t_expire = ia->ia6_updatetime +
522				    ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
523			} else
524				retlt->ia6t_expire = maxexpire;
525		}
526		if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
527			time_t maxexpire;
528			struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
529			    &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
530
531			/*
532			 * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
533			 * signed.
534			 */
535			maxexpire = (-1) &
536			    ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1));
537			if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime <
538			    maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) {
539				retlt->ia6t_preferred = ia->ia6_updatetime +
540				    ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
541			} else
542				retlt->ia6t_preferred = maxexpire;
543		}
544		break;
545
546	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
547	{
548		struct nd_prefixctl pr0;
549		struct nd_prefix *pr;
550
551		/*
552		 * first, make or update the interface address structure,
553		 * and link it to the list.
554		 */
555		if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia, 0)) != 0)
556			goto out;
557		if (ia != NULL)
558			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
559		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr))
560		    == NULL) {
561			/*
562			 * this can happen when the user specify the 0 valid
563			 * lifetime.
564			 */
565			break;
566		}
567
568		if (cmd == ocmd && ifra->ifra_vhid > 0) {
569			if (carp_attach_p != NULL)
570				error = (*carp_attach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa,
571				    ifra->ifra_vhid);
572			else
573				error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
574			if (error)
575				goto out;
576			else
577				carp_attached = 1;
578		}
579
580		/*
581		 * then, make the prefix on-link on the interface.
582		 * XXX: we'd rather create the prefix before the address, but
583		 * we need at least one address to install the corresponding
584		 * interface route, so we configure the address first.
585		 */
586
587		/*
588		 * convert mask to prefix length (prefixmask has already
589		 * been validated in in6_update_ifa().
590		 */
591		bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0));
592		pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp;
593		pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
594		    NULL);
595		if (pr0.ndpr_plen == 128) {
596			/* we don't need to install a host route. */
597			goto aifaddr_out;
598		}
599		pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra->ifra_addr;
600		/* apply the mask for safety. */
601		IN6_MASK_ADDR(&pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr,
602		    &ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
603
604		/*
605		 * XXX: since we don't have an API to set prefix (not address)
606		 * lifetimes, we just use the same lifetimes as addresses.
607		 * The (temporarily) installed lifetimes can be overridden by
608		 * later advertised RAs (when accept_rtadv is non 0), which is
609		 * an intended behavior.
610		 */
611		pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1; /* should be configurable? */
612		pr0.ndpr_raf_auto =
613		    ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) != 0);
614		pr0.ndpr_vltime = ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
615		pr0.ndpr_pltime = ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
616
617		/* add the prefix if not yet. */
618		if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) {
619			/*
620			 * nd6_prelist_add will install the corresponding
621			 * interface route.
622			 */
623			if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, &pr)) != 0) {
624				if (carp_attached)
625					(*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa);
626				goto out;
627			}
628		}
629
630		/* relate the address to the prefix */
631		if (ia->ia6_ndpr == NULL) {
632			ia->ia6_ndpr = pr;
633			pr->ndpr_addrcnt++;
634
635			/*
636			 * If this is the first autoconf address from the
637			 * prefix, create a temporary address as well
638			 * (when required).
639			 */
640			if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) &&
641			    V_ip6_use_tempaddr && pr->ndpr_addrcnt == 1) {
642				int e;
643				if ((e = in6_tmpifadd(ia, 1, 0)) != 0) {
644					log(LOG_NOTICE, "in6_control: failed "
645					    "to create a temporary address, "
646					    "errno=%d\n", e);
647				}
648			}
649		}
650
651		/*
652		 * this might affect the status of autoconfigured addresses,
653		 * that is, this address might make other addresses detached.
654		 */
655		pfxlist_onlink_check();
656
657aifaddr_out:
658		/*
659		 * Try to clear the flag when a new IPv6 address is added
660		 * onto an IFDISABLED interface and it succeeds.
661		 */
662		if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) {
663			struct in6_ndireq nd;
664
665			memset(&nd, 0, sizeof(nd));
666			nd.ndi.flags = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags;
667			nd.ndi.flags &= ~ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED;
668			if (nd6_ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS, (caddr_t)&nd, ifp) < 0)
669				log(LOG_NOTICE, "SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: "
670				    "SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS for -ifdisabled "
671				    "failed.");
672			/*
673			 * Ignore failure of clearing the flag intentionally.
674			 * The failure means address duplication was detected.
675			 */
676		}
677		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
678		break;
679	}
680
681	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
682	{
683		struct nd_prefix *pr;
684
685		/*
686		 * If the address being deleted is the only one that owns
687		 * the corresponding prefix, expire the prefix as well.
688		 * XXX: theoretically, we don't have to worry about such
689		 * relationship, since we separate the address management
690		 * and the prefix management.  We do this, however, to provide
691		 * as much backward compatibility as possible in terms of
692		 * the ioctl operation.
693		 * Note that in6_purgeaddr() will decrement ndpr_addrcnt.
694		 */
695		pr = ia->ia6_ndpr;
696		in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
697		if (pr && pr->ndpr_addrcnt == 0)
698			prelist_remove(pr);
699		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
700		break;
701	}
702
703	default:
704		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
705			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
706			goto out;
707		}
708		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
709		goto out;
710	}
711
712	error = 0;
713out:
714	if (ia != NULL)
715		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
716	return (error);
717}
718
719
720/*
721 * Join necessary multicast groups.  Factored out from in6_update_ifa().
722 * This entire work should only be done once, for the default FIB.
723 */
724static int
725in6_update_ifa_join_mc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
726    struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags, struct in6_multi **in6m_sol)
727{
728	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
729	struct in6_addr mltaddr;
730	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
731	int delay, error;
732
733	KASSERT(in6m_sol != NULL, ("%s: in6m_sol is NULL", __func__));
734
735	/* Join solicited multicast addr for new host id. */
736	bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
737	mltaddr.s6_addr32[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL;
738	mltaddr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
739	mltaddr.s6_addr32[3] = ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
740	mltaddr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
741	if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) {
742		/* XXX: should not happen */
743		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: in6_setscope failed\n", __func__);
744		goto cleanup;
745	}
746	delay = error = 0;
747	if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
748		/*
749		 * We need a random delay for DAD on the address being
750		 * configured.  It also means delaying transmission of the
751		 * corresponding MLD report to avoid report collision.
752		 * [RFC 4861, Section 6.3.7]
753		 */
754		delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
755	}
756	imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, delay);
757	if (imm == NULL) {
758		nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s "
759		    "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr),
760		    if_name(ifp), error));
761		goto cleanup;
762	}
763	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
764	*in6m_sol = imm->i6mm_maddr;
765
766	/*
767	 * Join link-local all-nodes address.
768	 */
769	mltaddr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
770	if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr, ifp, NULL)) != 0)
771		goto cleanup; /* XXX: should not fail */
772
773	imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, 0);
774	if (imm == NULL) {
775		nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s "
776		    "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr),
777		    if_name(ifp), error));
778		goto cleanup;
779	}
780	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
781
782	/*
783	 * Join node information group address.
784	 */
785	delay = 0;
786	if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
787		/*
788		 * The spec does not say anything about delay for this group,
789		 * but the same logic should apply.
790		 */
791		delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
792	}
793	if (in6_nigroup(ifp, NULL, -1, &mltaddr) == 0) {
794		/* XXX jinmei */
795		imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, delay);
796		if (imm == NULL)
797			nd6log((LOG_WARNING,
798			    "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s "
799			    "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf,
800			    &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error));
801			/* XXX not very fatal, go on... */
802		else
803			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
804	}
805	if (V_icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix &&
806	    in6_nigroup_oldmcprefix(ifp, NULL, -1, &mltaddr) == 0) {
807		imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, delay);
808		if (imm == NULL)
809			nd6log((LOG_WARNING,
810			    "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s "
811			    "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf,
812			    &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error));
813			/* XXX not very fatal, go on... */
814		else
815			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
816	}
817
818	/*
819	 * Join interface-local all-nodes address.
820	 * (ff01::1%ifN, and ff01::%ifN/32)
821	 */
822	mltaddr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
823	if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr, ifp, NULL)) != 0)
824		goto cleanup; /* XXX: should not fail */
825
826	imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, 0);
827	if (imm == NULL) {
828		nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s "
829		    "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf,
830		    &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error));
831		goto cleanup;
832	}
833	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
834
835cleanup:
836	return (error);
837}
838
839/*
840 * Update parameters of an IPv6 interface address.
841 * If necessary, a new entry is created and linked into address chains.
842 * This function is separated from in6_control().
843 */
844int
845in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
846    struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags)
847{
848	int error, hostIsNew = 0;
849
850	if ((error = in6_validate_ifra(ifp, ifra, ia, flags)) != 0)
851		return (error);
852
853	if (ia == NULL) {
854		hostIsNew = 1;
855		if ((ia = in6_alloc_ifa(ifp, ifra, flags)) == NULL)
856			return (ENOBUFS);
857	}
858
859	error = in6_update_ifa_internal(ifp, ifra, ia, hostIsNew, flags);
860	if (error != 0) {
861		if (hostIsNew != 0) {
862			in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp);
863			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
864		}
865		return (error);
866	}
867
868	if (hostIsNew)
869		error = in6_broadcast_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia, flags);
870
871	return (error);
872}
873
874/*
875 * Fill in basic IPv6 address request info.
876 */
877void
878in6_prepare_ifra(struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, const struct in6_addr *addr,
879    const struct in6_addr *mask)
880{
881
882	memset(ifra, 0, sizeof(struct in6_aliasreq));
883
884	ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
885	ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
886	if (addr != NULL)
887		ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr = *addr;
888
889	ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
890	ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
891	if (mask != NULL)
892		ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr = *mask;
893}
894
895static int
896in6_validate_ifra(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
897    struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags)
898{
899	int plen = -1;
900	struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
901	struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
902	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
903
904	/* Validate parameters */
905	if (ifp == NULL || ifra == NULL) /* this maybe redundant */
906		return (EINVAL);
907
908	/*
909	 * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family
910	 * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
911	 */
912	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 &&
913	    ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
914	    ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
915		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
916
917	/*
918	 * Validate address
919	 */
920	if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) ||
921	    ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
922		return (EINVAL);
923
924	/*
925	 * validate ifra_prefixmask.  don't check sin6_family, netmask
926	 * does not carry fields other than sin6_len.
927	 */
928	if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
929		return (EINVAL);
930	/*
931	 * Because the IPv6 address architecture is classless, we require
932	 * users to specify a (non 0) prefix length (mask) for a new address.
933	 * We also require the prefix (when specified) mask is valid, and thus
934	 * reject a non-consecutive mask.
935	 */
936	if (ia == NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len == 0)
937		return (EINVAL);
938	if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) {
939		plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
940		    (u_char *)&ifra->ifra_prefixmask +
941		    ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len);
942		if (plen <= 0)
943			return (EINVAL);
944	} else {
945		/*
946		 * In this case, ia must not be NULL.  We just use its prefix
947		 * length.
948		 */
949		plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
950	}
951	/*
952	 * If the destination address on a p2p interface is specified,
953	 * and the address is a scoped one, validate/set the scope
954	 * zone identifier.
955	 */
956	dst6 = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
957	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0 &&
958	    (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) {
959		struct in6_addr in6_tmp;
960		u_int32_t zoneid;
961
962		in6_tmp = dst6.sin6_addr;
963		if (in6_setscope(&in6_tmp, ifp, &zoneid))
964			return (EINVAL); /* XXX: should be impossible */
965
966		if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != 0) {
967			if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != zoneid)
968				return (EINVAL);
969		} else		/* user omit to specify the ID. */
970			dst6.sin6_scope_id = zoneid;
971
972		/* convert into the internal form */
973		if (sa6_embedscope(&dst6, 0))
974			return (EINVAL); /* XXX: should be impossible */
975	}
976	/* Modify original ifra_dstaddr to reflect changes */
977	ifra->ifra_dstaddr = dst6;
978
979	/*
980	 * The destination address can be specified only for a p2p or a
981	 * loopback interface.  If specified, the corresponding prefix length
982	 * must be 128.
983	 */
984	if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
985		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) {
986			/* XXX: noisy message */
987			nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: a destination can "
988			    "be specified for a p2p or a loopback IF only\n"));
989			return (EINVAL);
990		}
991		if (plen != 128) {
992			nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: prefixlen should "
993			    "be 128 when dstaddr is specified\n"));
994			return (EINVAL);
995		}
996	}
997	/* lifetime consistency check */
998	lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
999	if (lt->ia6t_pltime > lt->ia6t_vltime)
1000		return (EINVAL);
1001	if (lt->ia6t_vltime == 0) {
1002		/*
1003		 * the following log might be noisy, but this is a typical
1004		 * configuration mistake or a tool's bug.
1005		 */
1006		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
1007		    "in6_update_ifa: valid lifetime is 0 for %s\n",
1008		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr)));
1009
1010		if (ia == NULL)
1011			return (0); /* there's nothing to do */
1012	}
1013
1014	/* Check prefix mask */
1015	if (ia != NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) {
1016		/*
1017		 * We prohibit changing the prefix length of an existing
1018		 * address, because
1019		 * + such an operation should be rare in IPv6, and
1020		 * + the operation would confuse prefix management.
1021		 */
1022		if (ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0 &&
1023		    in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL) != plen) {
1024			nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_validate_ifa: the prefix length "
1025			    "of an existing %s address should not be changed\n",
1026			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1027
1028			return (EINVAL);
1029		}
1030	}
1031
1032	return (0);
1033}
1034
1035
1036/*
1037 * Allocate a new ifaddr and link it into chains.
1038 */
1039static struct in6_ifaddr *
1040in6_alloc_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, int flags)
1041{
1042	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1043
1044	/*
1045	 * When in6_alloc_ifa() is called in a process of a received
1046	 * RA, it is called under an interrupt context.  So, we should
1047	 * call malloc with M_NOWAIT.
1048	 */
1049	ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_alloc(sizeof(*ia), M_NOWAIT);
1050	if (ia == NULL)
1051		return (NULL);
1052	LIST_INIT(&ia->ia6_memberships);
1053	/* Initialize the address and masks, and put time stamp */
1054	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
1055	ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1056	ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
1057	/* XXX: Can we assign ,sin6_addr and skip the rest? */
1058	ia->ia_addr = ifra->ifra_addr;
1059	ia->ia6_createtime = time_uptime;
1060	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0) {
1061		/*
1062		 * Some functions expect that ifa_dstaddr is not
1063		 * NULL for p2p interfaces.
1064		 */
1065		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr =
1066		    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
1067	} else {
1068		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL;
1069	}
1070
1071	/* set prefix mask if any */
1072	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask;
1073	if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) {
1074		ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1075		ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len = ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len;
1076		ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr = ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr;
1077	}
1078
1079	ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
1080	ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);			/* if_addrhead */
1081	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1082	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link);
1083	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1084
1085	ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);			/* in6_ifaddrhead */
1086	IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK();
1087	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
1088	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6ADDR_HASH(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr), ia, ia6_hash);
1089	IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
1090
1091	return (ia);
1092}
1093
1094/*
1095 * Update/configure interface address parameters:
1096 *
1097 * 1) Update lifetime
1098 * 2) Update interface metric ad flags
1099 * 3) Notify other subsystems
1100 */
1101static int
1102in6_update_ifa_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
1103    struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int hostIsNew, int flags)
1104{
1105	int error;
1106
1107	/* update timestamp */
1108	ia->ia6_updatetime = time_uptime;
1109
1110	/*
1111	 * Set lifetimes.  We do not refer to ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred
1112	 * to see if the address is deprecated or invalidated, but initialize
1113	 * these members for applications.
1114	 */
1115	ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime;
1116	if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
1117		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
1118		    time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
1119	} else
1120		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
1121	if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
1122		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
1123		    time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
1124	} else
1125		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
1126
1127	/*
1128	 * backward compatibility - if IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED is set from the
1129	 * userland, make it deprecated.
1130	 */
1131	if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) {
1132		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = 0;
1133		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_uptime;
1134	}
1135
1136	/*
1137	 * configure address flags.
1138	 */
1139	ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags;
1140
1141	/*
1142	 * Make the address tentative before joining multicast addresses,
1143	 * so that corresponding MLD responses would not have a tentative
1144	 * source address.
1145	 */
1146	ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;	/* safety */
1147
1148	/*
1149	 * DAD should be performed for an new address or addresses on
1150	 * an interface with ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED.
1151	 */
1152	if (in6if_do_dad(ifp) &&
1153	    (hostIsNew || (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)))
1154		ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1155
1156	/* notify other subsystems */
1157	error = in6_notify_ifa(ifp, ia, ifra, hostIsNew);
1158
1159	return (error);
1160}
1161
1162/*
1163 * Do link-level ifa job:
1164 * 1) Add lle entry for added address
1165 * 2) Notifies routing socket users about new address
1166 * 3) join appropriate multicast group
1167 * 4) start DAD if enabled
1168 */
1169static int
1170in6_broadcast_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
1171    struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags)
1172{
1173	struct in6_multi *in6m_sol;
1174	int error = 0;
1175
1176	/* Add local address to lltable, if necessary (ex. on p2p link). */
1177	if ((error = nd6_add_ifa_lle(ia)) != 0) {
1178		in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
1179		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
1180		return (error);
1181	}
1182
1183	/* Join necessary multicast groups. */
1184	in6m_sol = NULL;
1185	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) {
1186		error = in6_update_ifa_join_mc(ifp, ifra, ia, flags, &in6m_sol);
1187		if (error != 0) {
1188			in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
1189			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
1190			return (error);
1191		}
1192	}
1193
1194	/* Perform DAD, if the address is TENTATIVE. */
1195	if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) {
1196		int delay, mindelay, maxdelay;
1197
1198		delay = 0;
1199		if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
1200			/*
1201			 * We need to impose a delay before sending an NS
1202			 * for DAD.  Check if we also needed a delay for the
1203			 * corresponding MLD message.  If we did, the delay
1204			 * should be larger than the MLD delay (this could be
1205			 * relaxed a bit, but this simple logic is at least
1206			 * safe).
1207			 * XXX: Break data hiding guidelines and look at
1208			 * state for the solicited multicast group.
1209			 */
1210			mindelay = 0;
1211			if (in6m_sol != NULL &&
1212			    in6m_sol->in6m_state == MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER) {
1213				mindelay = in6m_sol->in6m_timer;
1214			}
1215			maxdelay = MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz;
1216			if (maxdelay - mindelay == 0)
1217				delay = 0;
1218			else {
1219				delay =
1220				    (arc4random() % (maxdelay - mindelay)) +
1221				    mindelay;
1222			}
1223		}
1224		nd6_dad_start((struct ifaddr *)ia, delay);
1225	}
1226
1227	in6_newaddrmsg(ia, RTM_ADD);
1228	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
1229	return (error);
1230}
1231
1232void
1233in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1234{
1235	struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1236	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) ifa;
1237	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1238	int plen, error;
1239
1240	if (ifa->ifa_carp)
1241		(*carp_detach_p)(ifa);
1242
1243	/*
1244	 * Remove the loopback route to the interface address.
1245	 * The check for the current setting of "nd6_useloopback"
1246	 * is not needed.
1247	 */
1248	if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF) {
1249		error = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia,
1250		    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr);
1251		if (error == 0)
1252			ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_RTSELF;
1253	}
1254
1255	/* stop DAD processing */
1256	nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
1257
1258	/* Leave multicast groups. */
1259	while ((imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia->ia6_memberships)) != NULL) {
1260		LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
1261		in6_leavegroup(imm);
1262	}
1263	plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */
1264	if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) && plen == 128) {
1265		error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), RTM_DELETE, ia->ia_flags |
1266		    (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6 ? RTF_HOST : 0));
1267		if (error != 0)
1268			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: err=%d, destination address delete "
1269			    "failed\n", __func__, error);
1270		ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1271	}
1272
1273	in6_newaddrmsg(ia, RTM_DELETE);
1274	in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp);
1275}
1276
1277static void
1278in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct ifnet *ifp)
1279{
1280	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1281	int remove_lle;
1282
1283	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1284	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link);
1285	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1286	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);			/* if_addrhead */
1287
1288	/*
1289	 * Defer the release of what might be the last reference to the
1290	 * in6_ifaddr so that it can't be freed before the remainder of the
1291	 * cleanup.
1292	 */
1293	IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK();
1294	TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
1295	LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia6_hash);
1296	IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
1297
1298	/*
1299	 * Release the reference to the base prefix.  There should be a
1300	 * positive reference.
1301	 */
1302	remove_lle = 0;
1303	if (ia->ia6_ndpr == NULL) {
1304		nd6log((LOG_NOTICE,
1305		    "in6_unlink_ifa: autoconf'ed address "
1306		    "%s has no prefix\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, IA6_IN6(ia))));
1307	} else {
1308		ia->ia6_ndpr->ndpr_addrcnt--;
1309		/* Do not delete lles within prefix if refcont != 0 */
1310		if (ia->ia6_ndpr->ndpr_addrcnt == 0)
1311			remove_lle = 1;
1312		ia->ia6_ndpr = NULL;
1313	}
1314
1315	nd6_rem_ifa_lle(ia, remove_lle);
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * Also, if the address being removed is autoconf'ed, call
1319	 * pfxlist_onlink_check() since the release might affect the status of
1320	 * other (detached) addresses.
1321	 */
1322	if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF)) {
1323		pfxlist_onlink_check();
1324	}
1325	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);			/* in6_ifaddrhead */
1326}
1327
1328/*
1329 * Notifies other subsystems about address change/arrival:
1330 * 1) Notifies device handler on the first IPv6 address assignment
1331 * 2) Handle routing table changes for P2P links and route
1332 * 3) Handle routing table changes for address host route
1333 */
1334static int
1335in6_notify_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia,
1336    struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, int hostIsNew)
1337{
1338	int	error = 0, plen, ifacount = 0;
1339	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1340	struct sockaddr_in6 *pdst;
1341	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1342
1343	/*
1344	 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1345	 * if this is its first address,
1346	 */
1347	if (hostIsNew != 0) {
1348		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1349		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1350			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1351				continue;
1352			ifacount++;
1353		}
1354		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1355	}
1356
1357	if (ifacount <= 1 && ifp->if_ioctl) {
1358		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia);
1359		if (error)
1360			return (error);
1361	}
1362
1363	/*
1364	 * If a new destination address is specified, scrub the old one and
1365	 * install the new destination.  Note that the interface must be
1366	 * p2p or loopback.
1367	 */
1368	pdst = &ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
1369	if (pdst->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
1370	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pdst->sin6_addr, &ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) {
1371		if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) != 0 &&
1372		    (rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST) != 0)) {
1373			nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_update_ifa_internal: failed to "
1374			    "remove a route to the old destination: %s\n",
1375			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)));
1376			/* proceed anyway... */
1377		} else
1378			ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1379		ia->ia_dstaddr = *pdst;
1380	}
1381
1382	/*
1383	 * If a new destination address is specified for a point-to-point
1384	 * interface, install a route to the destination as an interface
1385	 * direct route.
1386	 * XXX: the logic below rejects assigning multiple addresses on a p2p
1387	 * interface that share the same destination.
1388	 */
1389	plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */
1390	if (!(ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) && plen == 128 &&
1391	    ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1392		int rtflags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST;
1393		/*
1394		 * Handle the case for ::1 .
1395		 */
1396		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1397			ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF;
1398		error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, ia->ia_flags | rtflags);
1399		if (error)
1400			return (error);
1401		ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1402	}
1403
1404	/*
1405	 * add a loopback route to self if not exists
1406	 */
1407	if (!(ia->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF) && V_nd6_useloopback) {
1408		error = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia,
1409		    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr);
1410		if (error == 0)
1411			ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF;
1412	}
1413
1414	return (error);
1415}
1416
1417/*
1418 * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface.
1419 * ifaddr is returned referenced.
1420 */
1421struct in6_ifaddr *
1422in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, int ignoreflags)
1423{
1424	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1425
1426	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1427	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1428		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1429			continue;
1430		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
1431			if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1432			    ignoreflags) != 0)
1433				continue;
1434			ifa_ref(ifa);
1435			break;
1436		}
1437	}
1438	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1439
1440	return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1441}
1442
1443
1444/*
1445 * find the internet address corresponding to a given address.
1446 * ifaddr is returned referenced.
1447 */
1448struct in6_ifaddr *
1449in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *addr, uint32_t zoneid)
1450{
1451	struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker;
1452	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1453
1454	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1455	LIST_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(addr), ia6_hash) {
1456		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IA6_IN6(ia), addr)) {
1457			if (zoneid != 0 &&
1458			    zoneid != ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id)
1459				continue;
1460			ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1461			break;
1462		}
1463	}
1464	IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1465	return (ia);
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address.
1470 * ifaddr is returned referenced.
1471 */
1472struct in6_ifaddr *
1473in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr)
1474{
1475	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1476
1477	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1478	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1479		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1480			continue;
1481		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
1482			ifa_ref(ifa);
1483			break;
1484		}
1485	}
1486	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1487
1488	return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1489}
1490
1491/*
1492 * Find a link-local scoped address on ifp and return it if any.
1493 */
1494struct in6_ifaddr *
1495in6ifa_llaonifp(struct ifnet *ifp)
1496{
1497	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1498	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1499
1500	if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)
1501		return (NULL);
1502	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1503	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1504		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1505			continue;
1506		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1507		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1508		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1509		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
1510			break;
1511	}
1512	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1513
1514	return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1515}
1516
1517/*
1518 * Convert IP6 address to printable (loggable) representation. Caller
1519 * has to make sure that ip6buf is at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN long.
1520 */
1521static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1522char *
1523ip6_sprintf(char *ip6buf, const struct in6_addr *addr)
1524{
1525	int i, cnt = 0, maxcnt = 0, idx = 0, index = 0;
1526	char *cp;
1527	const u_int16_t *a = (const u_int16_t *)addr;
1528	const u_int8_t *d;
1529	int dcolon = 0, zero = 0;
1530
1531	cp = ip6buf;
1532
1533	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1534		if (*(a + i) == 0) {
1535			cnt++;
1536			if (cnt == 1)
1537				idx = i;
1538		}
1539		else if (maxcnt < cnt) {
1540			maxcnt = cnt;
1541			index = idx;
1542			cnt = 0;
1543		}
1544	}
1545	if (maxcnt < cnt) {
1546		maxcnt = cnt;
1547		index = idx;
1548	}
1549
1550	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1551		if (dcolon == 1) {
1552			if (*a == 0) {
1553				if (i == 7)
1554					*cp++ = ':';
1555				a++;
1556				continue;
1557			} else
1558				dcolon = 2;
1559		}
1560		if (*a == 0) {
1561			if (dcolon == 0 && *(a + 1) == 0 && i == index) {
1562				if (i == 0)
1563					*cp++ = ':';
1564				*cp++ = ':';
1565				dcolon = 1;
1566			} else {
1567				*cp++ = '0';
1568				*cp++ = ':';
1569			}
1570			a++;
1571			continue;
1572		}
1573		d = (const u_char *)a;
1574		/* Try to eliminate leading zeros in printout like in :0001. */
1575		zero = 1;
1576		*cp = digits[*d >> 4];
1577		if (*cp != '0') {
1578			zero = 0;
1579			cp++;
1580		}
1581		*cp = digits[*d++ & 0xf];
1582		if (zero == 0 || (*cp != '0')) {
1583			zero = 0;
1584			cp++;
1585		}
1586		*cp = digits[*d >> 4];
1587		if (zero == 0 || (*cp != '0')) {
1588			zero = 0;
1589			cp++;
1590		}
1591		*cp++ = digits[*d & 0xf];
1592		*cp++ = ':';
1593		a++;
1594	}
1595	*--cp = '\0';
1596	return (ip6buf);
1597}
1598
1599int
1600in6_localaddr(struct in6_addr *in6)
1601{
1602	struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker;
1603	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1604
1605	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6))
1606		return 1;
1607
1608	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1609	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
1610		if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1611		    &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)) {
1612			IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1613			return 1;
1614		}
1615	}
1616	IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1617
1618	return (0);
1619}
1620
1621/*
1622 * Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured
1623 * on one of its interfaces.
1624 */
1625int
1626in6_localip(struct in6_addr *in6)
1627{
1628	struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker;
1629	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1630
1631	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1632	LIST_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(in6), ia6_hash) {
1633		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1634			IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1635			return (1);
1636		}
1637	}
1638	IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1639	return (0);
1640}
1641
1642/*
1643 * Return 1 if an internet address is configured on an interface.
1644 */
1645int
1646in6_ifhasaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *addr)
1647{
1648	struct in6_addr in6;
1649	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1650	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
1651
1652	in6 = *addr;
1653	if (in6_clearscope(&in6))
1654		return (0);
1655	in6_setscope(&in6, ifp, NULL);
1656
1657	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1658	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1659		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1660			continue;
1661		ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1662		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &in6)) {
1663			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1664			return (1);
1665		}
1666	}
1667	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1668
1669	return (0);
1670}
1671
1672int
1673in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6)
1674{
1675	struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker;
1676	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1677
1678	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1679	LIST_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(&sa6->sin6_addr), ia6_hash) {
1680		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IA6_IN6(ia), &sa6->sin6_addr)) {
1681			if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
1682				IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1683				return (1); /* true */
1684			}
1685			break;
1686		}
1687	}
1688	IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker);
1689
1690	return (0);		/* false */
1691}
1692
1693/*
1694 * return length of part which dst and src are equal
1695 * hard coding...
1696 */
1697int
1698in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)
1699{
1700	int match = 0;
1701	u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst;
1702	u_char *lim = s + 16, r;
1703
1704	while (s < lim)
1705		if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) {
1706			while (r < 128) {
1707				match++;
1708				r <<= 1;
1709			}
1710			break;
1711		} else
1712			match += 8;
1713	return match;
1714}
1715
1716/* XXX: to be scope conscious */
1717int
1718in6_are_prefix_equal(struct in6_addr *p1, struct in6_addr *p2, int len)
1719{
1720	int bytelen, bitlen;
1721
1722	/* sanity check */
1723	if (0 > len || len > 128) {
1724		log(LOG_ERR, "in6_are_prefix_equal: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
1725		    len);
1726		return (0);
1727	}
1728
1729	bytelen = len / 8;
1730	bitlen = len % 8;
1731
1732	if (bcmp(&p1->s6_addr, &p2->s6_addr, bytelen))
1733		return (0);
1734	if (bitlen != 0 &&
1735	    p1->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen) !=
1736	    p2->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen))
1737		return (0);
1738
1739	return (1);
1740}
1741
1742void
1743in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *maskp, int len)
1744{
1745	u_char maskarray[8] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
1746	int bytelen, bitlen, i;
1747
1748	/* sanity check */
1749	if (0 > len || len > 128) {
1750		log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
1751		    len);
1752		return;
1753	}
1754
1755	bzero(maskp, sizeof(*maskp));
1756	bytelen = len / 8;
1757	bitlen = len % 8;
1758	for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++)
1759		maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
1760	if (bitlen)
1761		maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1];
1762}
1763
1764/*
1765 * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was
1766 * found, return the first valid address from designated IF.
1767 */
1768struct in6_ifaddr *
1769in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst)
1770{
1771	int dst_scope =	in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen;
1772	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1773	struct in6_ifaddr *besta = NULL;
1774	struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2];	/* last-resort: deprecated */
1775
1776	dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL;
1777
1778	/*
1779	 * We first look for addresses in the same scope.
1780	 * If there is one, return it.
1781	 * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest.
1782	 * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs.
1783	 */
1784	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1785	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1786		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1787			continue;
1788		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
1789			continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
1790		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
1791			continue; /* don't use this interface */
1792		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
1793			continue;
1794		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
1795			if (V_ip6_use_deprecated)
1796				dep[0] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1797			continue;
1798		}
1799
1800		if (dst_scope == in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
1801			/*
1802			 * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible
1803			 */
1804			if (besta) {
1805				if (blen == -1)
1806					blen = in6_matchlen(&besta->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst);
1807				tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
1808				if (tlen > blen) {
1809					blen = tlen;
1810					besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1811				}
1812			} else
1813				besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1814		}
1815	}
1816	if (besta) {
1817		ifa_ref(&besta->ia_ifa);
1818		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1819		return (besta);
1820	}
1821
1822	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1823		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1824			continue;
1825		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
1826			continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
1827		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
1828			continue; /* don't use this interface */
1829		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
1830			continue;
1831		if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
1832			if (V_ip6_use_deprecated)
1833				dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1834			continue;
1835		}
1836
1837		if (ifa != NULL)
1838			ifa_ref(ifa);
1839		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1840		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1841	}
1842
1843	/* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */
1844	if (dep[0]) {
1845		ifa_ref((struct ifaddr *)dep[0]);
1846		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1847		return dep[0];
1848	}
1849	if (dep[1]) {
1850		ifa_ref((struct ifaddr *)dep[1]);
1851		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1852		return dep[1];
1853	}
1854
1855	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1856	return NULL;
1857}
1858
1859/*
1860 * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
1861 */
1862void
1863in6_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1864{
1865	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1866	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1867
1868	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1869	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1870		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1871			continue;
1872		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1873		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
1874			/*
1875			 * The TENTATIVE flag was likely set by hand
1876			 * beforehand, implicitly indicating the need for DAD.
1877			 * We may be able to skip the random delay in this
1878			 * case, but we impose delays just in case.
1879			 */
1880			nd6_dad_start(ifa,
1881			    arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz));
1882		}
1883	}
1884	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1885
1886	/*
1887	 * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach
1888	 */
1889	in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL);
1890}
1891
1892int
1893in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *ifp)
1894{
1895	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0)
1896		return (0);
1897
1898	if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) ||
1899	    (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_NO_DAD))
1900		return (0);
1901
1902	/*
1903	 * Our DAD routine requires the interface up and running.
1904	 * However, some interfaces can be up before the RUNNING
1905	 * status.  Additionally, users may try to assign addresses
1906	 * before the interface becomes up (or running).
1907	 * This function returns EAGAIN in that case.
1908	 * The caller should mark "tentative" on the address instead of
1909	 * performing DAD immediately.
1910	 */
1911	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1912	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)))
1913		return (EAGAIN);
1914
1915	return (1);
1916}
1917
1918/*
1919 * Calculate max IPv6 MTU through all the interfaces and store it
1920 * to in6_maxmtu.
1921 */
1922void
1923in6_setmaxmtu(void)
1924{
1925	unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
1926	struct ifnet *ifp;
1927
1928	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1929	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1930		/* this function can be called during ifnet initialization */
1931		if (!ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])
1932			continue;
1933		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 &&
1934		    IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) > maxmtu)
1935			maxmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
1936	}
1937	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1938	if (maxmtu)	/* update only when maxmtu is positive */
1939		V_in6_maxmtu = maxmtu;
1940}
1941
1942/*
1943 * Provide the length of interface identifiers to be used for the link attached
1944 * to the given interface.  The length should be defined in "IPv6 over
1945 * xxx-link" document.  Note that address architecture might also define
1946 * the length for a particular set of address prefixes, regardless of the
1947 * link type.  As clarified in rfc2462bis, those two definitions should be
1948 * consistent, and those really are as of August 2004.
1949 */
1950int
1951in6_if2idlen(struct ifnet *ifp)
1952{
1953	switch (ifp->if_type) {
1954	case IFT_ETHER:		/* RFC2464 */
1955	case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:	/* XXX: no RFC. treat it as ether */
1956	case IFT_L2VLAN:	/* ditto */
1957	case IFT_IEEE80211:	/* ditto */
1958	case IFT_BRIDGE:	/* bridge(4) only does Ethernet-like links */
1959	case IFT_INFINIBAND:
1960		return (64);
1961	case IFT_FDDI:		/* RFC2467 */
1962		return (64);
1963	case IFT_ISO88025:	/* RFC2470 (IPv6 over Token Ring) */
1964		return (64);
1965	case IFT_PPP:		/* RFC2472 */
1966		return (64);
1967	case IFT_ARCNET:	/* RFC2497 */
1968		return (64);
1969	case IFT_FRELAY:	/* RFC2590 */
1970		return (64);
1971	case IFT_IEEE1394:	/* RFC3146 */
1972		return (64);
1973	case IFT_GIF:
1974		return (64);	/* draft-ietf-v6ops-mech-v2-07 */
1975	case IFT_LOOP:
1976		return (64);	/* XXX: is this really correct? */
1977	default:
1978		/*
1979		 * Unknown link type:
1980		 * It might be controversial to use the today's common constant
1981		 * of 64 for these cases unconditionally.  For full compliance,
1982		 * we should return an error in this case.  On the other hand,
1983		 * if we simply miss the standard for the link type or a new
1984		 * standard is defined for a new link type, the IFID length
1985		 * is very likely to be the common constant.  As a compromise,
1986		 * we always use the constant, but make an explicit notice
1987		 * indicating the "unknown" case.
1988		 */
1989		printf("in6_if2idlen: unknown link type (%d)\n", ifp->if_type);
1990		return (64);
1991	}
1992}
1993
1994#include <sys/sysctl.h>
1995
1996struct in6_llentry {
1997	struct llentry		base;
1998};
1999
2000#define	IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE	32
2001#define	IN6_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \
2002	(((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1))
2003
2004/*
2005 * Do actual deallocation of @lle.
2006 */
2007static void
2008in6_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked(struct llentry *lle)
2009{
2010
2011	LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
2012	LLE_REQ_DESTROY(lle);
2013	free(lle, M_LLTABLE);
2014}
2015
2016/*
2017 * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references
2018 * drops to zero.
2019 */
2020static void
2021in6_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle)
2022{
2023
2024	LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
2025	in6_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked(lle);
2026}
2027
2028static struct llentry *
2029in6_lltable_new(const struct in6_addr *addr6, u_int flags)
2030{
2031	struct in6_llentry *lle;
2032
2033	lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2034	if (lle == NULL)		/* NB: caller generates msg */
2035		return NULL;
2036
2037	lle->base.r_l3addr.addr6 = *addr6;
2038	lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1;
2039	lle->base.lle_free = in6_lltable_destroy_lle;
2040	LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base);
2041	LLE_REQ_INIT(&lle->base);
2042	callout_init(&lle->base.lle_timer, 1);
2043
2044	return (&lle->base);
2045}
2046
2047static int
2048in6_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *saddr,
2049    const struct sockaddr *smask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle)
2050{
2051	const struct in6_addr *addr, *mask, *lle_addr;
2052
2053	addr = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr)->sin6_addr;
2054	mask = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)smask)->sin6_addr;
2055	lle_addr = &lle->r_l3addr.addr6;
2056
2057	if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(lle_addr, addr, mask) == 0)
2058		return (0);
2059
2060	if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) {
2061
2062		/*
2063		 * Delete LLE_IFADDR records IFF address & flag matches.
2064		 * Note that addr is the interface address within prefix
2065		 * being matched.
2066		 */
2067		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, lle_addr) &&
2068		    (flags & LLE_STATIC) != 0)
2069			return (1);
2070		return (0);
2071	}
2072
2073	/* flags & LLE_STATIC means deleting both dynamic and static entries */
2074	if ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC))
2075		return (1);
2076
2077	return (0);
2078}
2079
2080static void
2081in6_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
2082{
2083	struct ifnet *ifp;
2084
2085	LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
2086	KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("lltable is NULL"));
2087
2088	/* Unlink entry from table */
2089	if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) {
2090
2091		ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2092		IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2093		lltable_unlink_entry(llt, lle);
2094	}
2095
2096	if (callout_stop(&lle->lle_timer) > 0)
2097		LLE_REMREF(lle);
2098
2099	llentry_free(lle);
2100}
2101
2102static int
2103in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp,
2104		    u_int flags,
2105		    const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2106{
2107	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2108	struct nhop6_basic nh6;
2109	struct in6_addr dst;
2110	uint32_t scopeid;
2111	int error;
2112	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2113
2114	KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2115	    ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
2116
2117	/* Our local addresses are always only installed on the default FIB. */
2118
2119	sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2120	in6_splitscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, &dst, &scopeid);
2121	error = fib6_lookup_nh_basic(RT_DEFAULT_FIB, &dst, scopeid, 0, 0, &nh6);
2122	if (error != 0 || (nh6.nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) || nh6.nh_ifp != ifp) {
2123		struct ifaddr *ifa;
2124		/*
2125		 * Create an ND6 cache for an IPv6 neighbor
2126		 * that is not covered by our own prefix.
2127		 */
2128		ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(l3addr, ifp);
2129		if (ifa != NULL) {
2130			ifa_free(ifa);
2131			return 0;
2132		}
2133		log(LOG_INFO, "IPv6 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
2134		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6->sin6_addr));
2135		return EINVAL;
2136	}
2137	return 0;
2138}
2139
2140static inline uint32_t
2141in6_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in6_addr *dst, uint32_t hsize)
2142{
2143
2144	return (IN6_LLTBL_HASH(dst->s6_addr32[3], hsize));
2145}
2146
2147static uint32_t
2148in6_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize)
2149{
2150
2151	return (in6_lltable_hash_dst(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, hsize));
2152}
2153
2154static void
2155in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
2156{
2157	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2158
2159	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
2160	bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2161	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2162	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
2163	sin6->sin6_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr6;
2164}
2165
2166static inline struct llentry *
2167in6_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, const struct in6_addr *dst)
2168{
2169	struct llentry *lle;
2170	struct llentries *lleh;
2171	u_int hashidx;
2172
2173	hashidx = in6_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize);
2174	lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
2175	LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
2176		if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2177			continue;
2178		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, dst))
2179			break;
2180	}
2181
2182	return (lle);
2183}
2184
2185static void
2186in6_lltable_delete_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
2187{
2188
2189	lle->la_flags |= LLE_DELETED;
2190	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, lle, LLENTRY_DELETED);
2191#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2192	log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p is deleted\n", lle);
2193#endif
2194	llentry_free(lle);
2195}
2196
2197static struct llentry *
2198in6_lltable_alloc(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2199	const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2200{
2201	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2202	struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2203	struct llentry *lle;
2204	char linkhdr[LLE_MAX_LINKHDR];
2205	size_t linkhdrsize;
2206	int lladdr_off;
2207
2208	KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2209	    ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
2210
2211	/*
2212	 * A route that covers the given address must have
2213	 * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
2214	 * verify this.
2215	 */
2216	if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
2217	    in6_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr) != 0)
2218		return (NULL);
2219
2220	lle = in6_lltable_new(&sin6->sin6_addr, flags);
2221	if (lle == NULL) {
2222		log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
2223		return (NULL);
2224	}
2225	lle->la_flags = flags;
2226	if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) {
2227		linkhdrsize = LLE_MAX_LINKHDR;
2228		if (lltable_calc_llheader(ifp, AF_INET6, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
2229		    linkhdr, &linkhdrsize, &lladdr_off) != 0) {
2230			in6_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked(lle);
2231			return (NULL);
2232		}
2233		lltable_set_entry_addr(ifp, lle, linkhdr, linkhdrsize,
2234		    lladdr_off);
2235		lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC;
2236	}
2237
2238	if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) != 0)
2239		lle->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
2240
2241	return (lle);
2242}
2243
2244static struct llentry *
2245in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2246	const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2247{
2248	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2249	struct llentry *lle;
2250
2251	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2252	KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2253	    ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
2254
2255	lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2256
2257	if (lle == NULL)
2258		return (NULL);
2259
2260	KASSERT((flags & (LLE_UNLOCKED|LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) !=
2261	    (LLE_UNLOCKED|LLE_EXCLUSIVE),("wrong lle request flags: 0x%X",
2262	    flags));
2263
2264	if (flags & LLE_UNLOCKED)
2265		return (lle);
2266
2267	if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
2268		LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2269	else
2270		LLE_RLOCK(lle);
2271	return (lle);
2272}
2273
2274static int
2275in6_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
2276    struct sysctl_req *wr)
2277{
2278	struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2279	/* XXX stack use */
2280	struct {
2281		struct rt_msghdr	rtm;
2282		struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
2283		/*
2284		 * ndp.c assumes that sdl is word aligned
2285		 */
2286#ifdef __LP64__
2287		uint32_t		pad;
2288#endif
2289		struct sockaddr_dl	sdl;
2290	} ndpc;
2291	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2292	int error;
2293
2294	bzero(&ndpc, sizeof(ndpc));
2295			/* skip deleted entries */
2296			if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) == LLE_DELETED)
2297				return (0);
2298			/* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */
2299			lltable_fill_sa_entry(lle,
2300			    (struct sockaddr *)&ndpc.sin6);
2301			if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred,
2302			    (struct sockaddr *)&ndpc.sin6) != 0)
2303				return (0);
2304			/*
2305			 * produce a msg made of:
2306			 *  struct rt_msghdr;
2307			 *  struct sockaddr_in6 (IPv6)
2308			 *  struct sockaddr_dl;
2309			 */
2310			ndpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(ndpc);
2311			ndpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2312			ndpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2313			ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
2314			ndpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY;
2315			if (V_deembed_scopeid)
2316				sa6_recoverscope(&ndpc.sin6);
2317
2318			/* publish */
2319			if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB)
2320				ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE;
2321
2322			sdl = &ndpc.sdl;
2323			sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2324			sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl);
2325			sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
2326			sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
2327			if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID) {
2328				sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
2329				bcopy(lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl),
2330				    ifp->if_addrlen);
2331			} else {
2332				sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
2333				bzero(LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2334			}
2335			if (lle->la_expire != 0)
2336				ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = lle->la_expire +
2337				    lle->lle_remtime / hz +
2338				    time_second - time_uptime;
2339			ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA);
2340			if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)
2341				ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC;
2342			if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR)
2343				ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_PINNED;
2344			if (lle->ln_router != 0)
2345				ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2346			ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_pksent = lle->la_asked;
2347			/* Store state in rmx_weight value */
2348			ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_state = lle->ln_state;
2349			ndpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
2350			error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &ndpc, sizeof(ndpc));
2351
2352	return (error);
2353}
2354
2355static struct lltable *
2356in6_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2357{
2358	struct lltable *llt;
2359
2360	llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE);
2361	llt->llt_af = AF_INET6;
2362	llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
2363
2364	llt->llt_lookup = in6_lltable_lookup;
2365	llt->llt_alloc_entry = in6_lltable_alloc;
2366	llt->llt_delete_entry = in6_lltable_delete_entry;
2367	llt->llt_dump_entry = in6_lltable_dump_entry;
2368	llt->llt_hash = in6_lltable_hash;
2369	llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry;
2370	llt->llt_free_entry = in6_lltable_free_entry;
2371	llt->llt_match_prefix = in6_lltable_match_prefix;
2372 	lltable_link(llt);
2373
2374	return (llt);
2375}
2376
2377void *
2378in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2379{
2380	struct in6_ifextra *ext;
2381
2382	/* There are not IPv6-capable interfaces. */
2383	switch (ifp->if_type) {
2384	case IFT_PFLOG:
2385	case IFT_PFSYNC:
2386	case IFT_USB:
2387		return (NULL);
2388	}
2389	ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)malloc(sizeof(*ext), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
2390	bzero(ext, sizeof(*ext));
2391
2392	ext->in6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(counter_u64_t) *
2393	    sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
2394	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(ext->in6_ifstat,
2395	    sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_WAITOK);
2396
2397	ext->icmp6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(counter_u64_t) *
2398	    sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_IFADDR,
2399	    M_WAITOK);
2400	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(ext->icmp6_ifstat,
2401	    sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_WAITOK);
2402
2403	ext->nd_ifinfo = nd6_ifattach(ifp);
2404	ext->scope6_id = scope6_ifattach(ifp);
2405	ext->lltable = in6_lltattach(ifp);
2406
2407	ext->mld_ifinfo = mld_domifattach(ifp);
2408
2409	return ext;
2410}
2411
2412int
2413in6_domifmtu(struct ifnet *ifp)
2414{
2415	if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
2416		return ifp->if_mtu;
2417
2418	return (IN6_LINKMTU(ifp));
2419}
2420
2421void
2422in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
2423{
2424	struct in6_ifextra *ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)aux;
2425
2426	mld_domifdetach(ifp);
2427	scope6_ifdetach(ext->scope6_id);
2428	nd6_ifdetach(ifp, ext->nd_ifinfo);
2429	lltable_free(ext->lltable);
2430	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(ext->in6_ifstat,
2431	    sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t));
2432	free(ext->in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
2433	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(ext->icmp6_ifstat,
2434	    sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t));
2435	free(ext->icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
2436	free(ext, M_IFADDR);
2437}
2438
2439/*
2440 * Convert sockaddr_in6 to sockaddr_in.  Original sockaddr_in6 must be
2441 * v4 mapped addr or v4 compat addr
2442 */
2443void
2444in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
2445{
2446
2447	bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin));
2448	sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2449	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
2450	sin->sin_port = sin6->sin6_port;
2451	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
2452}
2453
2454/* Convert sockaddr_in to sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */
2455void
2456in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
2457{
2458	bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2459	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2460	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2461	sin6->sin6_port = sin->sin_port;
2462	sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = 0;
2463	sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
2464	sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP;
2465	sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
2466}
2467
2468/* Convert sockaddr_in6 into sockaddr_in. */
2469void
2470in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *nam)
2471{
2472	struct sockaddr_in *sin_p;
2473	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2474
2475	/*
2476	 * Save original sockaddr_in6 addr and convert it
2477	 * to sockaddr_in.
2478	 */
2479	sin6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
2480	sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
2481	in6_sin6_2_sin(sin_p, &sin6);
2482}
2483
2484/* Convert sockaddr_in into sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */
2485void
2486in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **nam)
2487{
2488	struct sockaddr_in *sin_p;
2489	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p;
2490
2491	sin6_p = malloc(sizeof *sin6_p, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
2492	sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)*nam;
2493	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(sin_p, sin6_p);
2494	free(*nam, M_SONAME);
2495	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6_p;
2496}
2497