tcp_timewait.c revision 55198
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)tcp_subr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/tcp_timewait.c 55198 1999-12-28 23:18:33Z msmith $
35 */
36
37#include "opt_compat.h"
38#include "opt_inet6.h"
39#include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/callout.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/sysctl.h>
46#include <sys/malloc.h>
47#include <sys/mbuf.h>
48#include <sys/proc.h>
49#include <sys/socket.h>
50#include <sys/socketvar.h>
51#include <sys/protosw.h>
52
53#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
54
55#include <net/route.h>
56#include <net/if.h>
57
58#define _IP_VHL
59#include <netinet/in.h>
60#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
61#include <netinet/ip.h>
62#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
63#include <netinet/in_var.h>
64#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
65#include <netinet/tcp.h>
66#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
67#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
68#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
69#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
70#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
71#ifdef TCPDEBUG
72#include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
73#endif
74
75int 	tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS;
76SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_MSSDFLT, mssdflt, CTLFLAG_RW,
77    &tcp_mssdflt , 0, "Default TCP Maximum Segment Size");
78
79#ifdef INET6
80int	tcp_v6mssdflt = TCP6_MSS;
81SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_V6MSSDFLT, v6mssdflt,
82	CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_v6mssdflt , 0, "");
83#endif
84
85#if 0
86static int 	tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ;
87SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RTTDFLT, rttdflt, CTLFLAG_RW,
88    &tcp_rttdflt , 0, "Default maximum TCP Round Trip Time");
89#endif
90
91static int	tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1;
92SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DO_RFC1323, rfc1323, CTLFLAG_RW,
93    &tcp_do_rfc1323 , 0, "Enable rfc1323 (high performance TCP) extensions");
94
95static int	tcp_do_rfc1644 = 0;
96SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DO_RFC1644, rfc1644, CTLFLAG_RW,
97    &tcp_do_rfc1644 , 0, "Enable rfc1644 (TTCP) extensions");
98
99static int	tcp_tcbhashsize = 0;
100SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, tcbhashsize, CTLFLAG_RD,
101     &tcp_tcbhashsize, 0, "Size of TCP control-block hashtable");
102
103static int	do_tcpdrain = 1;
104SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, do_tcpdrain, CTLFLAG_RW, &do_tcpdrain, 0,
105     "Enable non Net3 compliant tcp_drain");
106
107SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, pcbcount, CTLFLAG_RD,
108    &tcbinfo.ipi_count, 0, "Number of active PCBs");
109
110static void	tcp_cleartaocache __P((void));
111static void	tcp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
112
113/*
114 * Target size of TCP PCB hash tables. Must be a power of two.
115 *
116 * Note that this can be overridden by the kernel environment
117 * variable net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize
118 */
119#ifndef TCBHASHSIZE
120#define TCBHASHSIZE	512
121#endif
122
123/*
124 * This is the actual shape of what we allocate using the zone
125 * allocator.  Doing it this way allows us to protect both structures
126 * using the same generation count, and also eliminates the overhead
127 * of allocating tcpcbs separately.  By hiding the structure here,
128 * we avoid changing most of the rest of the code (although it needs
129 * to be changed, eventually, for greater efficiency).
130 */
131#define	ALIGNMENT	32
132#define	ALIGNM1		(ALIGNMENT - 1)
133struct	inp_tp {
134	union {
135		struct	inpcb inp;
136		char	align[(sizeof(struct inpcb) + ALIGNM1) & ~ALIGNM1];
137	} inp_tp_u;
138	struct	tcpcb tcb;
139	struct	callout inp_tp_rexmt, inp_tp_persist, inp_tp_keep, inp_tp_2msl;
140	struct	callout inp_tp_delack;
141};
142#undef ALIGNMENT
143#undef ALIGNM1
144
145/*
146 * Tcp initialization
147 */
148void
149tcp_init()
150{
151	int hashsize;
152
153	tcp_iss = random();	/* wrong, but better than a constant */
154	tcp_ccgen = 1;
155	tcp_cleartaocache();
156
157	tcp_delacktime = TCPTV_DELACK;
158	tcp_keepinit = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
159	tcp_keepidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
160	tcp_keepintvl = TCPTV_KEEPINTVL;
161	tcp_maxpersistidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
162	tcp_msl = TCPTV_MSL;
163
164	LIST_INIT(&tcb);
165	tcbinfo.listhead = &tcb;
166	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize", TCBHASHSIZE, hashsize);
167	if (!powerof2(hashsize)) {
168		printf("WARNING: TCB hash size not a power of 2\n");
169		hashsize = 512; /* safe default */
170	}
171	tcp_tcbhashsize = hashsize;
172	tcbinfo.hashbase = hashinit(hashsize, M_PCB, &tcbinfo.hashmask);
173	tcbinfo.porthashbase = hashinit(hashsize, M_PCB,
174					&tcbinfo.porthashmask);
175	tcbinfo.ipi_zone = zinit("tcpcb", sizeof(struct inp_tp), maxsockets,
176				 ZONE_INTERRUPT, 0);
177
178	if (max_protohdr < sizeof(struct tcpiphdr))
179		max_protohdr = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
180	if (max_linkhdr + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) > MHLEN)
181		panic("tcp_init");
182}
183
184/*
185 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
186 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
187 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
188 * necessary when the connection is used.
189 */
190struct tcpiphdr *
191tcp_template(tp)
192	struct tcpcb *tp;
193{
194	register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
195	register struct mbuf *m;
196	register struct tcpiphdr *n;
197
198	if ((n = tp->t_template) == 0) {
199		m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
200		if (m == NULL)
201			return (0);
202		m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
203		n = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
204	}
205	bzero(n->ti_x1, sizeof(n->ti_x1));
206	n->ti_pr = IPPROTO_TCP;
207	n->ti_len = htons(sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof (struct ip));
208	n->ti_src = inp->inp_laddr;
209	n->ti_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
210	n->ti_sport = inp->inp_lport;
211	n->ti_dport = inp->inp_fport;
212	n->ti_seq = 0;
213	n->ti_ack = 0;
214	n->ti_x2 = 0;
215	n->ti_off = 5;
216	n->ti_flags = 0;
217	n->ti_win = 0;
218	n->ti_sum = 0;
219	n->ti_urp = 0;
220	return (n);
221}
222
223/*
224 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
225 * the given TCP/IP header.  If m == 0, then we make a copy
226 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
227 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
228 * template for a connection tp->t_template.  If flags are given
229 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
230 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
231 * attached mbufs.
232 *
233 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
234 * segment are as specified by the parameters.
235 *
236 * NOTE: If m != NULL, then ti must point to *inside* the mbuf.
237 */
238void
239tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ack, seq, flags)
240	struct tcpcb *tp;
241	register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
242	register struct mbuf *m;
243	tcp_seq ack, seq;
244	int flags;
245{
246	register int tlen;
247	int win = 0;
248	struct route *ro = 0;
249	struct route sro;
250
251	if (tp) {
252		if (!(flags & TH_RST))
253			win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
254		ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
255	} else {
256		ro = &sro;
257		bzero(ro, sizeof *ro);
258	}
259	if (m == 0) {
260		m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
261		if (m == NULL)
262			return;
263#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
264		tlen = 1;
265#else
266		tlen = 0;
267#endif
268		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
269		*mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *) = *ti;
270		ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
271		flags = TH_ACK;
272	} else {
273		m_freem(m->m_next);
274		m->m_next = 0;
275		m->m_data = (caddr_t)ti;
276		m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
277		tlen = 0;
278#define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
279		xchg(ti->ti_dst.s_addr, ti->ti_src.s_addr, n_long);
280		xchg(ti->ti_dport, ti->ti_sport, n_short);
281#undef xchg
282	}
283	ti->ti_len = htons((u_short)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) + tlen));
284	tlen += sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
285	m->m_len = tlen;
286	m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
287	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0;
288	bzero(ti->ti_x1, sizeof(ti->ti_x1));
289	ti->ti_seq = htonl(seq);
290	ti->ti_ack = htonl(ack);
291	ti->ti_x2 = 0;
292	ti->ti_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
293	ti->ti_flags = flags;
294	if (tp)
295		ti->ti_win = htons((u_short) (win >> tp->rcv_scale));
296	else
297		ti->ti_win = htons((u_short)win);
298	ti->ti_urp = 0;
299	ti->ti_sum = 0;
300	ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, tlen);
301	((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = tlen;
302	((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
303#ifdef TCPDEBUG
304	if (tp == NULL || (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
305		tcp_trace(TA_OUTPUT, 0, tp, ti, 0);
306#endif
307	(void) ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL);
308	if (ro == &sro && ro->ro_rt) {
309		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
310	}
311}
312
313/*
314 * Create a new TCP control block, making an
315 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
316 * protocol control block.  The `inp' parameter must have
317 * come from the zone allocator set up in tcp_init().
318 */
319struct tcpcb *
320tcp_newtcpcb(inp)
321	struct inpcb *inp;
322{
323	struct inp_tp *it;
324	register struct tcpcb *tp;
325
326	it = (struct inp_tp *)inp;
327	tp = &it->tcb;
328	bzero((char *) tp, sizeof(struct tcpcb));
329	tp->t_segq = NULL;
330	tp->t_maxseg = tp->t_maxopd = tcp_mssdflt;
331
332	/* Set up our timeouts. */
333	callout_init(tp->tt_rexmt = &it->inp_tp_rexmt);
334	callout_init(tp->tt_persist = &it->inp_tp_persist);
335	callout_init(tp->tt_keep = &it->inp_tp_keep);
336	callout_init(tp->tt_2msl = &it->inp_tp_2msl);
337	callout_init(tp->tt_delack = &it->inp_tp_delack);
338
339	if (tcp_do_rfc1323)
340		tp->t_flags = (TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP);
341	if (tcp_do_rfc1644)
342		tp->t_flags |= TF_REQ_CC;
343	tp->t_inpcb = inp;	/* XXX */
344	/*
345	 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no
346	 * rtt estimate.  Set rttvar so that srtt + 4 * rttvar gives
347	 * reasonable initial retransmit time.
348	 */
349	tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE;
350	tp->t_rttvar = ((TCPTV_RTOBASE - TCPTV_SRTTBASE) << TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT) / 4;
351	tp->t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN;
352	tp->t_rxtcur = TCPTV_RTOBASE;
353	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
354	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
355	tp->t_rcvtime = ticks;
356	inp->inp_ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
357	inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp;
358	return (tp);		/* XXX */
359}
360
361/*
362 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting
363 * the specified error.  If connection is synchronized,
364 * then send a RST to peer.
365 */
366struct tcpcb *
367tcp_drop(tp, errno)
368	register struct tcpcb *tp;
369	int errno;
370{
371	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
372
373	if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
374		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
375		(void) tcp_output(tp);
376		tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
377	} else
378		tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++;
379	if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror)
380		errno = tp->t_softerror;
381	so->so_error = errno;
382	return (tcp_close(tp));
383}
384
385/*
386 * Close a TCP control block:
387 *	discard all space held by the tcp
388 *	discard internet protocol block
389 *	wake up any sleepers
390 */
391struct tcpcb *
392tcp_close(tp)
393	register struct tcpcb *tp;
394{
395	register struct mbuf *q;
396	register struct mbuf *nq;
397	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
398	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
399	register struct rtentry *rt;
400	int dosavessthresh;
401
402	/*
403	 * Make sure that all of our timers are stopped before we
404	 * delete the PCB.
405	 */
406	callout_stop(tp->tt_rexmt);
407	callout_stop(tp->tt_persist);
408	callout_stop(tp->tt_keep);
409	callout_stop(tp->tt_2msl);
410	callout_stop(tp->tt_delack);
411
412	/*
413	 * If we got enough samples through the srtt filter,
414	 * save the rtt and rttvar in the routing entry.
415	 * 'Enough' is arbitrarily defined as the 16 samples.
416	 * 16 samples is enough for the srtt filter to converge
417	 * to within 5% of the correct value; fewer samples and
418	 * we could save a very bogus rtt.
419	 *
420	 * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't
421	 * update anything that the user "locked".
422	 */
423	if (tp->t_rttupdated >= 16 &&
424	    (rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt) &&
425	    ((struct sockaddr_in *)rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
426		register u_long i = 0;
427
428		if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) {
429			i = tp->t_srtt *
430			    (RTM_RTTUNIT / (hz * TCP_RTT_SCALE));
431			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i)
432				/*
433				 * filter this update to half the old & half
434				 * the new values, converting scale.
435				 * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a
436				 * description of the scaling constants.
437				 */
438				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt =
439				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2;
440			else
441				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i;
442			tcpstat.tcps_cachedrtt++;
443		}
444		if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) {
445			i = tp->t_rttvar *
446			    (RTM_RTTUNIT / (hz * TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE));
447			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i)
448				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar =
449				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2;
450			else
451				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i;
452			tcpstat.tcps_cachedrttvar++;
453		}
454		/*
455		 * The old comment here said:
456		 * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated
457		 * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold
458		 * got below half the pipesize.  I.e., wait for bad news
459		 * before we start updating, then update on both good
460		 * and bad news.
461		 *
462		 * But we want to save the ssthresh even if no pipesize is
463		 * specified explicitly in the route, because such
464		 * connections still have an implicit pipesize specified
465		 * by the global tcp_sendspace.  In the absence of a reliable
466		 * way to calculate the pipesize, it will have to do.
467		 */
468		i = tp->snd_ssthresh;
469		if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe != 0)
470			dosavessthresh = (i < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2);
471		else
472			dosavessthresh = (i < so->so_snd.sb_hiwat / 2);
473		if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 &&
474		     i != 0 && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh != 0)
475		    || dosavessthresh) {
476			/*
477			 * convert the limit from user data bytes to
478			 * packets then to packet data bytes.
479			 */
480			i = (i + tp->t_maxseg / 2) / tp->t_maxseg;
481			if (i < 2)
482				i = 2;
483			i *= (u_long)(tp->t_maxseg + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr));
484			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh)
485				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh =
486				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2;
487			else
488				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i;
489			tcpstat.tcps_cachedssthresh++;
490		}
491	}
492	/* free the reassembly queue, if any */
493	for (q = tp->t_segq; q; q = nq) {
494		nq = q->m_nextpkt;
495		tp->t_segq = nq;
496		m_freem(q);
497	}
498	if (tp->t_template)
499		(void) m_free(dtom(tp->t_template));
500	inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
501	soisdisconnected(so);
502	in_pcbdetach(inp);
503	tcpstat.tcps_closed++;
504	return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
505}
506
507void
508tcp_drain()
509{
510	if (do_tcpdrain)
511	{
512		struct inpcb *inpb;
513		struct tcpcb *tcpb;
514		struct mbuf *m, *mq;
515
516	/*
517	 * Walk the tcpbs, if existing, and flush the reassembly queue,
518	 * if there is one...
519	 * XXX: The "Net/3" implementation doesn't imply that the TCP
520	 *      reassembly queue should be flushed, but in a situation
521	 * 	where we're really low on mbufs, this is potentially
522	 *  	usefull.
523	 */
524		for (inpb = tcbinfo.listhead->lh_first; inpb;
525	    		inpb = inpb->inp_list.le_next) {
526				if ((tcpb = intotcpcb(inpb))) {
527					for (mq = tcpb->t_segq; mq; mq = m) {
528					m = mq->m_nextpkt;
529					tcpb->t_segq = m;
530					m_freem(mq);
531				}
532			}
533		}
534
535	}
536}
537
538/*
539 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error;
540 * store error as soft error, but wake up user
541 * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error).
542 */
543static void
544tcp_notify(inp, error)
545	struct inpcb *inp;
546	int error;
547{
548	register struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb;
549	register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
550
551	/*
552	 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up.
553	 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times,
554	 * and receives a second error, give up now.  This is better
555	 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that
556	 * can never complete.
557	 */
558	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
559	     (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH ||
560	      error == EHOSTDOWN)) {
561		return;
562	} else if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED && tp->t_rxtshift > 3 &&
563	    tp->t_softerror)
564		so->so_error = error;
565	else
566		tp->t_softerror = error;
567	wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo);
568	sorwakeup(so);
569	sowwakeup(so);
570}
571
572static int
573tcp_pcblist SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
574{
575	int error, i, n, s;
576	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
577	inp_gen_t gencnt;
578	struct xinpgen xig;
579
580	/*
581	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
582	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
583	 */
584	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
585		n = tcbinfo.ipi_count;
586		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
587			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xtcpcb);
588		return 0;
589	}
590
591	if (req->newptr != 0)
592		return EPERM;
593
594	/*
595	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
596	 */
597	s = splnet();
598	gencnt = tcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
599	n = tcbinfo.ipi_count;
600	splx(s);
601
602	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
603	xig.xig_count = n;
604	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
605	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
606	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
607	if (error)
608		return error;
609
610	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
611	if (inp_list == 0)
612		return ENOMEM;
613
614	s = splnet();
615	for (inp = tcbinfo.listhead->lh_first, i = 0; inp && i < n;
616	     inp = inp->inp_list.le_next) {
617		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt && !prison_xinpcb(req->p, inp))
618			inp_list[i++] = inp;
619	}
620	splx(s);
621	n = i;
622
623	error = 0;
624	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
625		inp = inp_list[i];
626		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
627			struct xtcpcb xt;
628			caddr_t inp_ppcb;
629			xt.xt_len = sizeof xt;
630			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
631			bcopy(inp, &xt.xt_inp, sizeof *inp);
632			inp_ppcb = inp->inp_ppcb;
633			if (inp_ppcb != NULL)
634				bcopy(inp_ppcb, &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp);
635			else
636				bzero((char *) &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp);
637			if (inp->inp_socket)
638				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xt.xt_socket);
639			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xt, sizeof xt);
640		}
641	}
642	if (!error) {
643		/*
644		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
645		 * If the generation differs from what we told
646		 * her before, she knows that something happened
647		 * while we were processing this request, and it
648		 * might be necessary to retry.
649		 */
650		s = splnet();
651		xig.xig_gen = tcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
652		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
653		xig.xig_count = tcbinfo.ipi_count;
654		splx(s);
655		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
656	}
657	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
658	return error;
659}
660
661SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
662	    tcp_pcblist, "S,xtcpcb", "List of active TCP connections");
663
664static int
665tcp_getcred SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
666{
667	struct sockaddr_in addrs[2];
668	struct inpcb *inp;
669	int error, s;
670
671	error = suser(req->p);
672	if (error)
673		return (error);
674	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
675	if (error)
676		return (error);
677	s = splnet();
678	inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
679	    addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, 0, NULL);
680	if (inp == NULL || inp->inp_socket == NULL) {
681		error = ENOENT;
682		goto out;
683	}
684	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, inp->inp_socket->so_cred, sizeof(struct ucred));
685out:
686	splx(s);
687	return (error);
688}
689
690SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW,
691    0, 0, tcp_getcred, "S,ucred", "Get the ucred of a TCP connection");
692
693void
694tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, vip)
695	int cmd;
696	struct sockaddr *sa;
697	void *vip;
698{
699	register struct ip *ip = vip;
700	register struct tcphdr *th;
701	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int)) = tcp_notify;
702
703	if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH)
704		notify = tcp_quench;
705	else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE)
706		notify = tcp_mtudisc;
707	else if (!PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) &&
708		 ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0))
709		return;
710	if (ip) {
711		th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip
712				       + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2));
713		in_pcbnotify(&tcb, sa, th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport,
714			cmd, notify);
715	} else
716		in_pcbnotify(&tcb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, notify);
717}
718
719/*
720 * When a source quench is received, close congestion window
721 * to one segment.  We will gradually open it again as we proceed.
722 */
723void
724tcp_quench(inp, errno)
725	struct inpcb *inp;
726	int errno;
727{
728	struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
729
730	if (tp)
731		tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
732}
733
734/*
735 * When `need fragmentation' ICMP is received, update our idea of the MSS
736 * based on the new value in the route.  Also nudge TCP to send something,
737 * since we know the packet we just sent was dropped.
738 * This duplicates some code in the tcp_mss() function in tcp_input.c.
739 */
740void
741tcp_mtudisc(inp, errno)
742	struct inpcb *inp;
743	int errno;
744{
745	struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
746	struct rtentry *rt;
747	struct rmxp_tao *taop;
748	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
749	int offered;
750	int mss;
751
752	if (tp) {
753		rt = tcp_rtlookup(inp);
754		if (!rt || !rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu) {
755			tp->t_maxopd = tp->t_maxseg = tcp_mssdflt;
756			return;
757		}
758		taop = rmx_taop(rt->rt_rmx);
759		offered = taop->tao_mssopt;
760		mss = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu - sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
761		if (offered)
762			mss = min(mss, offered);
763		/*
764		 * XXX - The above conditional probably violates the TCP
765		 * spec.  The problem is that, since we don't know the
766		 * other end's MSS, we are supposed to use a conservative
767		 * default.  But, if we do that, then MTU discovery will
768		 * never actually take place, because the conservative
769		 * default is much less than the MTUs typically seen
770		 * on the Internet today.  For the moment, we'll sweep
771		 * this under the carpet.
772		 *
773		 * The conservative default might not actually be a problem
774		 * if the only case this occurs is when sending an initial
775		 * SYN with options and data to a host we've never talked
776		 * to before.  Then, they will reply with an MSS value which
777		 * will get recorded and the new parameters should get
778		 * recomputed.  For Further Study.
779		 */
780		if (tp->t_maxopd <= mss)
781			return;
782		tp->t_maxopd = mss;
783
784		if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP &&
785		    (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) == TF_RCVD_TSTMP)
786			mss -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
787		if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_CC|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_CC &&
788		    (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC) == TF_RCVD_CC)
789			mss -= TCPOLEN_CC_APPA;
790#if	(MCLBYTES & (MCLBYTES - 1)) == 0
791		if (mss > MCLBYTES)
792			mss &= ~(MCLBYTES-1);
793#else
794		if (mss > MCLBYTES)
795			mss = mss / MCLBYTES * MCLBYTES;
796#endif
797		if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat < mss)
798			mss = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
799
800		tp->t_maxseg = mss;
801
802		tcpstat.tcps_mturesent++;
803		tp->t_rtttime = 0;
804		tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
805		tcp_output(tp);
806	}
807}
808
809/*
810 * Look-up the routing entry to the peer of this inpcb.  If no route
811 * is found and it cannot be allocated the return NULL.  This routine
812 * is called by TCP routines that access the rmx structure and by tcp_mss
813 * to get the interface MTU.
814 */
815struct rtentry *
816tcp_rtlookup(inp)
817	struct inpcb *inp;
818{
819	struct route *ro;
820	struct rtentry *rt;
821
822	ro = &inp->inp_route;
823	rt = ro->ro_rt;
824	if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)) {
825		/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
826		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
827			ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
828			ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
829			((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
830				inp->inp_faddr;
831			rtalloc(ro);
832			rt = ro->ro_rt;
833		}
834	}
835	return rt;
836}
837
838/*
839 * Return a pointer to the cached information about the remote host.
840 * The cached information is stored in the protocol specific part of
841 * the route metrics.
842 */
843struct rmxp_tao *
844tcp_gettaocache(inp)
845	struct inpcb *inp;
846{
847	struct rtentry *rt = tcp_rtlookup(inp);
848
849	/* Make sure this is a host route and is up. */
850	if (rt == NULL ||
851	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP|RTF_HOST)) != (RTF_UP|RTF_HOST))
852		return NULL;
853
854	return rmx_taop(rt->rt_rmx);
855}
856
857/*
858 * Clear all the TAO cache entries, called from tcp_init.
859 *
860 * XXX
861 * This routine is just an empty one, because we assume that the routing
862 * routing tables are initialized at the same time when TCP, so there is
863 * nothing in the cache left over.
864 */
865static void
866tcp_cleartaocache()
867{
868}
869