ip_icmp.c revision 299828
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip_icmp.c 299828 2016-05-15 03:19:53Z markj $");
34
35#include "opt_inet.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/protosw.h>
41#include <sys/socket.h>
42#include <sys/time.h>
43#include <sys/kernel.h>
44#include <sys/lock.h>
45#include <sys/rmlock.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47#include <sys/syslog.h>
48
49#include <net/if.h>
50#include <net/if_var.h>
51#include <net/if_types.h>
52#include <net/route.h>
53#include <net/vnet.h>
54
55#include <netinet/in.h>
56#include <netinet/in_fib.h>
57#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
58#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59#include <netinet/in_var.h>
60#include <netinet/ip.h>
61#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
62#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
63#include <netinet/ip_options.h>
64#include <netinet/tcp.h>
65#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
66#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
67#include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
68
69#ifdef INET
70
71#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
72
73#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
74#endif /* INET */
75
76/*
77 * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
78 * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
79 * host table maintenance routines.
80 */
81static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
82#define	V_icmplim			VNET(icmplim)
83SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
84	&VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
85	"Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
86
87static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
88#define	V_icmplim_output		VNET(icmplim_output)
89SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
90	&VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
91	"Enable logging of ICMP response rate limiting");
92
93#ifdef INET
94VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
95VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmpstat);
96SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, struct icmpstat,
97    icmpstat, "ICMP statistics (struct icmpstat, netinet/icmp_var.h)");
98
99#ifdef VIMAGE
100VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmpstat);
101#endif /* VIMAGE */
102
103static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
104#define	V_icmpmaskrepl			VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
105SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
106	&VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
107	"Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets");
108
109static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
110#define	V_icmpmaskfake			VNET(icmpmaskfake)
111SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
112	&VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
113	"Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets");
114
115VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
116#define	V_drop_redirect			VNET(drop_redirect)
117SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
118	&VNET_NAME(drop_redirect), 0,
119	"Ignore ICMP redirects");
120
121static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
122#define	V_log_redirect			VNET(log_redirect)
123SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
124	&VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
125	"Log ICMP redirects to the console");
126
127static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
128#define	V_reply_src			VNET(reply_src)
129SYSCTL_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
130	&VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
131	"ICMP reply source for non-local packets");
132
133static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
134#define	V_icmp_rfi			VNET(icmp_rfi)
135SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
136	&VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
137	"ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
138
139static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
140#define	V_icmp_quotelen			VNET(icmp_quotelen)
141SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
142	&VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
143	"Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
144
145static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
146#define	V_icmpbmcastecho		VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
147SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
148	&VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
149	"Reply to multicast ICMP Echo Request and Timestamp packets");
150
151static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmptstamprepl) = 1;
152#define	V_icmptstamprepl		VNET(icmptstamprepl)
153SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, tstamprepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
154	&VNET_NAME(icmptstamprepl), 0,
155	"Respond to ICMP Timestamp packets");
156
157#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
158int	icmpprintfs = 0;
159#endif
160
161static void	icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
162static void	icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
163
164extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
165
166/*
167 * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
168 * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
169 * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
170 * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
171 * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
172 */
173void
174kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
175{
176
177	counter_u64_add(VNET(icmpstat)[statnum], 1);
178}
179
180/*
181 * Generate an error packet of type error
182 * in response to bad packet ip.
183 */
184void
185icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
186{
187	register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
188	register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
189	register struct icmp *icp;
190	register struct mbuf *m;
191	unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
192
193	KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
194#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
195	if (icmpprintfs)
196		printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
197#endif
198	if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
199		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
200	/*
201	 * Don't send error:
202	 *  if the original packet was encrypted.
203	 *  if not the first fragment of message.
204	 *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
205	 *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
206	 */
207	if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
208		goto freeit;
209	if (oip->ip_off & htons(~(IP_MF|IP_DF)))
210		goto freeit;
211	if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
212		goto freeit;
213	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
214	  n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
215	  !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
216		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
217		goto freeit;
218	}
219	/* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
220	if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
221		goto freeit;
222	/*
223	 * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
224	 * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
225	 * Unfortunately this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
226	 * sends us truncated packets.
227	 */
228	nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
229	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
230		struct tcphdr *th;
231		int tcphlen;
232
233		if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
234		    n->m_next == NULL)
235			goto stdreply;
236		if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
237		    ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
238			goto freeit;
239		th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
240		tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
241		if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
242			goto freeit;
243		if (ntohs(oip->ip_len) < oiphlen + tcphlen)
244			goto freeit;
245		if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
246			goto stdreply;
247		if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen &&
248		    ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
249			goto freeit;
250		icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen,
251		    ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
252	} else
253stdreply:	icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
254
255	icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
256	if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
257		goto freeit;
258
259	if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
260		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
261	else
262		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
263	if (m == NULL)
264		goto freeit;
265#ifdef MAC
266	mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
267#endif
268	icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
269	m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
270	m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
271
272	/* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
273	 * that was associated with the incoming packet
274	 */
275	M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
276	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
277	ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
278	icp->icmp_type = type;
279	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
280		icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
281	else {
282		icp->icmp_void = 0;
283		/*
284		 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
285		 * just zeroed icmp_void field.
286		 */
287		if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
288			icp->icmp_pptr = code;
289			code = 0;
290		} else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
291			code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
292			icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
293		}
294	}
295	icp->icmp_code = code;
296
297	/*
298	 * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
299	 * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
300	 */
301	m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
302	nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
303
304	/*
305	 * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
306	 * in front of ICMP message.
307	 * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
308	 * reply should bypass as well.
309	 */
310	m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
311	m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
312	m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
313	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
314	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
315	nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
316	bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
317	nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
318	nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
319	nip->ip_hl = 5;
320	nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
321	nip->ip_tos = 0;
322	nip->ip_off = 0;
323	icmp_reflect(m);
324
325freeit:
326	m_freem(n);
327}
328
329/*
330 * Process a received ICMP message.
331 */
332int
333icmp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
334{
335	struct icmp *icp;
336	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
337	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
338	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
339	struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
340	int hlen = *offp;
341	int icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - *offp;
342	int i, code;
343	void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
344	int fibnum;
345
346	*mp = NULL;
347
348	/*
349	 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
350	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
351	 */
352#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
353	if (icmpprintfs) {
354		char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
355		strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
356		printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
357		       buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
358	}
359#endif
360	if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
361		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
362		goto freeit;
363	}
364	i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
365	if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
366		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
367		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
368	}
369	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
370	m->m_len -= hlen;
371	m->m_data += hlen;
372	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
373	if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
374		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
375		goto freeit;
376	}
377	m->m_len += hlen;
378	m->m_data -= hlen;
379
380#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
381	if (icmpprintfs)
382		printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
383		    icp->icmp_code);
384#endif
385
386	/*
387	 * Message type specific processing.
388	 */
389	if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
390		goto raw;
391
392	/* Initialize */
393	bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
394	icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
395	icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
396	bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
397	icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
398	icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
399	bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
400	icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
401	icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
402
403	ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
404	code = icp->icmp_code;
405	switch (icp->icmp_type) {
406
407	case ICMP_UNREACH:
408		switch (code) {
409			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
410			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
411			case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
412			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
413			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
414			case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
415			case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
416			case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
417			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
418			case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
419				code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
420				break;
421
422			case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
423				code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
424				break;
425
426			/*
427			 * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
428			 * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
429			 */
430			case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
431			case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
432				code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
433				break;
434
435			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
436			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
437			case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
438				code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
439				break;
440
441			default:
442				goto badcode;
443		}
444		goto deliver;
445
446	case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
447		if (code > 1)
448			goto badcode;
449		code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
450		goto deliver;
451
452	case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
453		if (code > 1)
454			goto badcode;
455		code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
456	deliver:
457		/*
458		 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
459		 */
460		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
461		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
462			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
463			goto freeit;
464		}
465		/* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
466		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
467			goto badcode;
468#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
469		if (icmpprintfs)
470			printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
471#endif
472		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
473		/*
474		 * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
475		 * notification to TCP layer.
476		 */
477		i = sizeof(struct ip) + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENPREF(icp));
478		ip_stripoptions(m);
479		if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL) {
480			/* This should actually not happen */
481			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
482			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
483		}
484		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
485		icp = (struct icmp *)(ip + 1);
486		/*
487		 * The upper layer handler can rely on:
488		 * - The outer IP header has no options.
489		 * - The outer IP header, the ICMP header, the inner IP header,
490		 *   and the first n bytes of the inner payload are contiguous.
491		 *   n is at least 8, but might be larger based on
492		 *   ICMP_ADVLENPREF. See its definition in ip_icmp.h.
493		 */
494		ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
495		if (ctlfunc)
496			(*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
497				   (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
498		break;
499
500	badcode:
501		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
502		break;
503
504	case ICMP_ECHO:
505		if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
506		    && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
507			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
508			break;
509		}
510		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
511		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
512			goto freeit;
513		else
514			goto reflect;
515
516	case ICMP_TSTAMP:
517		if (V_icmptstamprepl == 0)
518			break;
519		if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
520		    && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
521			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
522			break;
523		}
524		if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
525			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
526			break;
527		}
528		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
529		icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
530		icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;	/* bogus, do later! */
531		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
532			goto freeit;
533		else
534			goto reflect;
535
536	case ICMP_MASKREQ:
537		if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
538			break;
539		/*
540		 * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
541		 * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
542		 */
543		if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
544			break;
545		switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
546
547		case INADDR_BROADCAST:
548		case INADDR_ANY:
549			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
550			break;
551
552		default:
553			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
554		}
555		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
556			    (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
557		if (ia == NULL)
558			break;
559		if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
560			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
561			break;
562		}
563		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
564		if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
565			icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
566		else
567			icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
568		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
569			if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
570			    ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
571			else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
572			    ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
573		}
574		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
575reflect:
576		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
577		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
578		icmp_reflect(m);
579		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
580
581	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
582		if (V_log_redirect) {
583			u_long src, dst, gw;
584
585			src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
586			dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
587			gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
588			printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
589			       "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
590			       (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
591			       (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
592			       (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
593			       (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
594			       (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
595			       (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
596		}
597		/*
598		 * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
599		 * are acting as router.
600		 */
601		if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
602			break;
603		if (code > 3)
604			goto badcode;
605		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
606		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
607			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
608			break;
609		}
610		/*
611		 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
612		 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
613		 * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
614		 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
615		 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
616		 */
617		icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
618		icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
619#ifdef	ICMPPRINTFS
620		if (icmpprintfs) {
621			char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
622			strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
623
624			printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
625			       buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
626		}
627#endif
628		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
629		for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
630			in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
631			  (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
632			  (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
633			  (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
634		}
635		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
636		break;
637
638	/*
639	 * No kernel processing for the following;
640	 * just fall through to send to raw listener.
641	 */
642	case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
643	case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
644	case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
645	case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
646	case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
647	case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
648	case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
649	default:
650		break;
651	}
652
653raw:
654	*mp = m;
655	rip_input(mp, offp, proto);
656	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
657
658freeit:
659	m_freem(m);
660	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
661}
662
663/*
664 * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
665 */
666static void
667icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
668{
669	struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
670	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
671	struct ifaddr *ifa;
672	struct ifnet *ifp;
673	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
674	struct in_addr t;
675	struct nhop4_extended nh_ext;
676	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
677	int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
678
679	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
680	    IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
681	    IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
682		m_freem(m);	/* Bad return address */
683		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
684		goto done;	/* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
685	}
686
687	t = ip->ip_dst;
688	ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
689
690	/*
691	 * Source selection for ICMP replies:
692	 *
693	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
694	 * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
695	 */
696	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
697	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
698		if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
699			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
700			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
701			goto match;
702		}
703	}
704	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
705
706	/*
707	 * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
708	 * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
709	 * to the incoming interface.
710	 */
711	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
712	if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
713		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
714		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
715			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
716				continue;
717			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
718			if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
719			    t.s_addr) {
720				t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
721				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
722				goto match;
723			}
724		}
725		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
726	}
727	/*
728	 * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
729	 * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
730	 * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
731	 * criteria apply.
732	 */
733	if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
734		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
735		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
736			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
737				continue;
738			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
739			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
740			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
741			goto match;
742		}
743		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
744	}
745	/*
746	 * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
747	 * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
748	 * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
749	 * with normal source selection.
750	 */
751	if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
752		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
753		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
754			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
755				continue;
756			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
757			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
758			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
759			goto match;
760		}
761		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
762	}
763	/*
764	 * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
765	 * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
766	 * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
767	 * and drop the packet.
768	 */
769	if (fib4_lookup_nh_ext(M_GETFIB(m), ip->ip_dst, 0, 0, &nh_ext) != 0) {
770		m_freem(m);
771		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
772		goto done;
773	}
774	t = nh_ext.nh_src;
775match:
776#ifdef MAC
777	mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
778#endif
779	ip->ip_src = t;
780	ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
781
782	if (optlen > 0) {
783		register u_char *cp;
784		int opt, cnt;
785		u_int len;
786
787		/*
788		 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
789		 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
790		 */
791		cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
792		if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == NULL &&
793		    (opts = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
794			opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
795			mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
796		}
797		if (opts) {
798#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
799		    if (icmpprintfs)
800			    printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
801				optlen, opts->m_len);
802#endif
803		    for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
804			    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
805			    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
806				    break;
807			    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
808				    len = 1;
809			    else {
810				    if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
811					    break;
812				    len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
813				    if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
814				        len > cnt)
815					    break;
816			    }
817			    /*
818			     * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
819			     */
820			    if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
821				opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
822				    bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
823					mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
824				    opts->m_len += len;
825			    }
826		    }
827		    /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
828		    cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
829		    if (cnt) {
830			    for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
831				    *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
832					IPOPT_EOL;
833				    opts->m_len++;
834			    }
835		    }
836#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
837		    if (icmpprintfs)
838			    printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
839#endif
840		}
841		ip_stripoptions(m);
842	}
843	m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
844	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
845	icmp_send(m, opts);
846done:
847	if (opts)
848		(void)m_free(opts);
849}
850
851/*
852 * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
853 * after supplying a checksum.
854 */
855static void
856icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
857{
858	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
859	register int hlen;
860	register struct icmp *icp;
861
862	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
863	m->m_data += hlen;
864	m->m_len -= hlen;
865	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
866	icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
867	icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
868	m->m_data -= hlen;
869	m->m_len += hlen;
870	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
871#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
872	if (icmpprintfs) {
873		char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
874		strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
875		printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
876		       buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
877	}
878#endif
879	(void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
880}
881
882/*
883 * Return milliseconds since 00:00 UTC in network format.
884 */
885uint32_t
886iptime(void)
887{
888	struct timeval atv;
889	u_long t;
890
891	getmicrotime(&atv);
892	t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
893	return (htonl(t));
894}
895
896/*
897 * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
898 * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
899 * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
900 */
901int
902ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
903{
904	static int mtutab[] = {
905		65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
906		296, 68, 0
907	};
908	int i, size;
909
910	size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
911	if (dir >= 0) {
912		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
913			if (mtu > mtutab[i])
914				return mtutab[i];
915	} else {
916		for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
917			if (mtu < mtutab[i])
918				return mtutab[i];
919		if (mtu == mtutab[0])
920			return mtutab[0];
921	}
922	return 0;
923}
924#endif /* INET */
925
926
927/*
928 * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
929 *
930 *	Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
931 *	hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
932 *
933 *	If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
934 *
935 *	For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
936 *	values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
937 *	code further).
938 *
939 *	Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
940 *	properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
941 *	(i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
942 *	the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
943 *	delay with more complex code.
944 */
945
946int
947badport_bandlim(int which)
948{
949
950#define	N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
951	static struct rate {
952		const char	*type;
953		struct timeval	lasttime;
954		int		curpps;
955	} rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
956		{ "icmp unreach response" },
957		{ "icmp ping response" },
958		{ "icmp tstamp response" },
959		{ "closed port RST response" },
960		{ "open port RST response" },
961		{ "icmp6 unreach response" },
962		{ "sctp ootb response" }
963	};
964
965	/*
966	 * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
967	 */
968	if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
969		struct rate *r = &rates[which];
970		int opps = r->curpps;
971
972		if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
973			return -1;	/* discard packet */
974		/*
975		 * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
976		 * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
977		 * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
978		 */
979		if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
980			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
981				r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
982	}
983	return 0;			/* okay to send packet */
984#undef N
985}
986