ip_icmp.c revision 275392
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip_icmp.c 275392 2014-12-02 04:20:50Z ae $");
34
35#include "opt_inet.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/protosw.h>
41#include <sys/socket.h>
42#include <sys/time.h>
43#include <sys/kernel.h>
44#include <sys/sysctl.h>
45#include <sys/syslog.h>
46
47#include <net/if.h>
48#include <net/if_var.h>
49#include <net/if_types.h>
50#include <net/route.h>
51#include <net/vnet.h>
52
53#include <netinet/in.h>
54#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56#include <netinet/in_var.h>
57#include <netinet/ip.h>
58#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
60#include <netinet/ip_options.h>
61#include <netinet/tcp.h>
62#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
63#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
64#include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
65
66#ifdef INET
67
68#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
69
70#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
71#endif /* INET */
72
73/*
74 * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
75 * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
76 * host table maintenance routines.
77 */
78static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
79#define	V_icmplim			VNET(icmplim)
80SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
81	&VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
82	"Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
83
84static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
85#define	V_icmplim_output		VNET(icmplim_output)
86SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
87	&VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
88	"Enable logging of ICMP response rate limiting");
89
90#ifdef INET
91VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
92VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmpstat);
93SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, struct icmpstat,
94    icmpstat, "ICMP statistics (struct icmpstat, netinet/icmp_var.h)");
95
96#ifdef VIMAGE
97VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmpstat);
98#endif /* VIMAGE */
99
100static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
101#define	V_icmpmaskrepl			VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
102SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
103	&VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
104	"Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
105
106static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
107#define	V_icmpmaskfake			VNET(icmpmaskfake)
108SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
109	&VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
110	"Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
111
112VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
113#define	V_drop_redirect			VNET(drop_redirect)
114SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
115	&VNET_NAME(drop_redirect), 0, "Ignore ICMP redirects");
116
117static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
118#define	V_log_redirect			VNET(log_redirect)
119SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
120	&VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
121	"Log ICMP redirects to the console");
122
123static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
124#define	V_reply_src			VNET(reply_src)
125SYSCTL_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
126	&VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
127	"icmp reply source for non-local packets.");
128
129static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
130#define	V_icmp_rfi			VNET(icmp_rfi)
131SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
132	&VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
133	"ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
134
135static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
136#define	V_icmp_quotelen			VNET(icmp_quotelen)
137SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
138	&VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
139	"Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
140
141/*
142 * ICMP broadcast echo sysctl
143 */
144static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
145#define	V_icmpbmcastecho		VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
146SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
147	&VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
148	"");
149
150static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmptstamprepl) = 1;
151#define	V_icmptstamprepl		VNET(icmptstamprepl)
152SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, tstamprepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
153	&VNET_NAME(icmptstamprepl), 0, "Respond to ICMP Timestamp packets");
154
155#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
156int	icmpprintfs = 0;
157#endif
158
159static void	icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
160static void	icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
161
162extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
163
164/*
165 * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
166 * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
167 * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
168 * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
169 * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
170 */
171void
172kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
173{
174
175	counter_u64_add(VNET(icmpstat)[statnum], 1);
176}
177
178/*
179 * Generate an error packet of type error
180 * in response to bad packet ip.
181 */
182void
183icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
184{
185	register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
186	register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
187	register struct icmp *icp;
188	register struct mbuf *m;
189	unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
190
191	KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
192#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
193	if (icmpprintfs)
194		printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
195#endif
196	if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
197		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
198	/*
199	 * Don't send error:
200	 *  if the original packet was encrypted.
201	 *  if not the first fragment of message.
202	 *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
203	 *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
204	 */
205	if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
206		goto freeit;
207	if (oip->ip_off & htons(~(IP_MF|IP_DF)))
208		goto freeit;
209	if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
210		goto freeit;
211	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
212	  n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
213	  !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
214		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
215		goto freeit;
216	}
217	/* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
218	if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
219		goto freeit;
220	/*
221	 * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
222	 * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
223	 * Unfortunatly this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
224	 * sends us truncated packets.
225	 */
226	nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
227	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
228		struct tcphdr *th;
229		int tcphlen;
230
231		if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
232		    n->m_next == NULL)
233			goto stdreply;
234		if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
235		    ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
236			goto freeit;
237		th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
238		tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
239		if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
240			goto freeit;
241		if (ntohs(oip->ip_len) < oiphlen + tcphlen)
242			goto freeit;
243		if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
244			goto stdreply;
245		if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen &&
246		    ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
247			goto freeit;
248		icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen,
249		    ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
250	} else
251stdreply:	icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
252
253	icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
254	if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
255		goto freeit;
256
257	if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
258		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
259	else
260		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
261	if (m == NULL)
262		goto freeit;
263#ifdef MAC
264	mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
265#endif
266	icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
267	m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
268	m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
269
270	/* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
271	 * that was associated with the incoming packet
272	 */
273	M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
274	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
275	ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
276	icp->icmp_type = type;
277	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
278		icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
279	else {
280		icp->icmp_void = 0;
281		/*
282		 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
283		 * just zeroed icmp_void field.
284		 */
285		if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
286			icp->icmp_pptr = code;
287			code = 0;
288		} else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
289			code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
290			icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
291		}
292	}
293	icp->icmp_code = code;
294
295	/*
296	 * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
297	 * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
298	 */
299	m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
300	nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
301
302	/*
303	 * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
304	 * in front of ICMP message.
305	 * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
306	 * reply should bypass as well.
307	 */
308	m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
309	m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
310	m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
311	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
312	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
313	nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
314	bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
315	nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
316	nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
317	nip->ip_hl = 5;
318	nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
319	nip->ip_tos = 0;
320	nip->ip_off = 0;
321	icmp_reflect(m);
322
323freeit:
324	m_freem(n);
325}
326
327/*
328 * Process a received ICMP message.
329 */
330int
331icmp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
332{
333	struct icmp *icp;
334	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
335	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
336	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
337	struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
338	int hlen = *offp;
339	int icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - *offp;
340	int i, code;
341	void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
342	int fibnum;
343
344	*mp = NULL;
345
346	/*
347	 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
348	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
349	 */
350#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
351	if (icmpprintfs) {
352		char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
353		strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
354		printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
355		       buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
356	}
357#endif
358	if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
359		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
360		goto freeit;
361	}
362	i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
363	if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
364		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
365		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
366	}
367	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
368	m->m_len -= hlen;
369	m->m_data += hlen;
370	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
371	if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
372		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
373		goto freeit;
374	}
375	m->m_len += hlen;
376	m->m_data -= hlen;
377
378#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
379	if (icmpprintfs)
380		printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
381		    icp->icmp_code);
382#endif
383
384	/*
385	 * Message type specific processing.
386	 */
387	if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
388		goto raw;
389
390	/* Initialize */
391	bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
392	icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
393	icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
394	bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
395	icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
396	icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
397	bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
398	icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
399	icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
400
401	ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
402	code = icp->icmp_code;
403	switch (icp->icmp_type) {
404
405	case ICMP_UNREACH:
406		switch (code) {
407			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
408			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
409			case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
410			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
411			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
412			case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
413			case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
414			case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
415			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
416			case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
417				code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
418				break;
419
420			case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
421				code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
422				break;
423
424			/*
425			 * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
426			 * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
427			 */
428			case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
429			case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
430				code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
431				break;
432
433			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
434			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
435			case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
436				code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
437				break;
438
439			default:
440				goto badcode;
441		}
442		goto deliver;
443
444	case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
445		if (code > 1)
446			goto badcode;
447		code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
448		goto deliver;
449
450	case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
451		if (code > 1)
452			goto badcode;
453		code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
454	deliver:
455		/*
456		 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
457		 */
458		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
459		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
460			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
461			goto freeit;
462		}
463		/* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
464		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
465			goto badcode;
466#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
467		if (icmpprintfs)
468			printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
469#endif
470		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
471		/*
472		 * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
473		 * notification to TCP layer.
474		 */
475		ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
476		if (ctlfunc)
477			(*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
478				   (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
479		break;
480
481	badcode:
482		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
483		break;
484
485	case ICMP_ECHO:
486		if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
487		    && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
488			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
489			break;
490		}
491		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
492		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
493			goto freeit;
494		else
495			goto reflect;
496
497	case ICMP_TSTAMP:
498		if (V_icmptstamprepl == 0)
499			break;
500		if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
501		    && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
502			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
503			break;
504		}
505		if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
506			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
507			break;
508		}
509		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
510		icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
511		icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;	/* bogus, do later! */
512		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
513			goto freeit;
514		else
515			goto reflect;
516
517	case ICMP_MASKREQ:
518		if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
519			break;
520		/*
521		 * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
522		 * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
523		 */
524		if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
525			break;
526		switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
527
528		case INADDR_BROADCAST:
529		case INADDR_ANY:
530			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
531			break;
532
533		default:
534			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
535		}
536		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
537			    (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
538		if (ia == NULL)
539			break;
540		if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
541			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
542			break;
543		}
544		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
545		if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
546			icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
547		else
548			icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
549		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
550			if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
551			    ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
552			else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
553			    ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
554		}
555		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
556reflect:
557		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
558		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
559		icmp_reflect(m);
560		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
561
562	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
563		if (V_log_redirect) {
564			u_long src, dst, gw;
565
566			src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
567			dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
568			gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
569			printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
570			       "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
571			       (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
572			       (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
573			       (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
574			       (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
575			       (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
576			       (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
577		}
578		/*
579		 * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
580		 * are acting as router.
581		 */
582		if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
583			break;
584		if (code > 3)
585			goto badcode;
586		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
587		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
588			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
589			break;
590		}
591		/*
592		 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
593		 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
594		 * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
595		 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
596		 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
597		 */
598		icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
599		icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
600#ifdef	ICMPPRINTFS
601		if (icmpprintfs) {
602			char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
603			strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
604
605			printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
606			       buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
607		}
608#endif
609		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
610		for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
611			in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
612			  (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
613			  (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
614			  (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
615		}
616		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
617		break;
618
619	/*
620	 * No kernel processing for the following;
621	 * just fall through to send to raw listener.
622	 */
623	case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
624	case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
625	case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
626	case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
627	case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
628	case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
629	case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
630	default:
631		break;
632	}
633
634raw:
635	*mp = m;
636	rip_input(mp, offp, proto);
637	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
638
639freeit:
640	m_freem(m);
641	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
642}
643
644/*
645 * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
646 */
647static void
648icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
649{
650	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
651	struct ifaddr *ifa;
652	struct ifnet *ifp;
653	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
654	struct in_addr t;
655	struct mbuf *opts = 0;
656	int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
657
658	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
659	    IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
660	    IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
661		m_freem(m);	/* Bad return address */
662		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
663		goto done;	/* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
664	}
665
666	t = ip->ip_dst;
667	ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
668
669	/*
670	 * Source selection for ICMP replies:
671	 *
672	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
673	 * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
674	 */
675	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
676	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
677		if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
678			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
679			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
680			goto match;
681		}
682	}
683	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
684
685	/*
686	 * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
687	 * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
688	 * to the incoming interface.
689	 */
690	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
691	if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
692		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
693		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
694			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
695				continue;
696			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
697			if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
698			    t.s_addr) {
699				t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
700				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
701				goto match;
702			}
703		}
704		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
705	}
706	/*
707	 * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
708	 * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
709	 * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
710	 * criteria apply.
711	 */
712	if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
713		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
714		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
715			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
716				continue;
717			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
718			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
719			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
720			goto match;
721		}
722		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
723	}
724	/*
725	 * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
726	 * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
727	 * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
728	 * with normal source selection.
729	 */
730	if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
731		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
732		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
733			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
734				continue;
735			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
736			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
737			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
738			goto match;
739		}
740		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
741	}
742	/*
743	 * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
744	 * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
745	 * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
746	 * and drop the packet.
747	 */
748	ia = ip_rtaddr(ip->ip_dst, M_GETFIB(m));
749	if (ia == NULL) {
750		m_freem(m);
751		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
752		goto done;
753	}
754	t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
755	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
756match:
757#ifdef MAC
758	mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
759#endif
760	ip->ip_src = t;
761	ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
762
763	if (optlen > 0) {
764		register u_char *cp;
765		int opt, cnt;
766		u_int len;
767
768		/*
769		 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
770		 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
771		 */
772		cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
773		if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == 0 &&
774		    (opts = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
775			opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
776			mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
777		}
778		if (opts) {
779#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
780		    if (icmpprintfs)
781			    printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
782				optlen, opts->m_len);
783#endif
784		    for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
785			    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
786			    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
787				    break;
788			    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
789				    len = 1;
790			    else {
791				    if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
792					    break;
793				    len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
794				    if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
795				        len > cnt)
796					    break;
797			    }
798			    /*
799			     * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
800			     */
801			    if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
802				opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
803				    bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
804					mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
805				    opts->m_len += len;
806			    }
807		    }
808		    /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
809		    cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
810		    if (cnt) {
811			    for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
812				    *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
813					IPOPT_EOL;
814				    opts->m_len++;
815			    }
816		    }
817#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
818		    if (icmpprintfs)
819			    printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
820#endif
821		}
822		ip_stripoptions(m);
823	}
824	m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
825	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
826	icmp_send(m, opts);
827done:
828	if (opts)
829		(void)m_free(opts);
830}
831
832/*
833 * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
834 * after supplying a checksum.
835 */
836static void
837icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
838{
839	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
840	register int hlen;
841	register struct icmp *icp;
842
843	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
844	m->m_data += hlen;
845	m->m_len -= hlen;
846	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
847	icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
848	icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
849	m->m_data -= hlen;
850	m->m_len += hlen;
851	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
852#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
853	if (icmpprintfs) {
854		char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
855		strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
856		printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
857		       buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
858	}
859#endif
860	(void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
861}
862
863/*
864 * Return milliseconds since 00:00 GMT in network format.
865 */
866uint32_t
867iptime(void)
868{
869	struct timeval atv;
870	u_long t;
871
872	getmicrotime(&atv);
873	t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
874	return (htonl(t));
875}
876
877/*
878 * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
879 * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
880 * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
881 */
882int
883ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
884{
885	static int mtutab[] = {
886		65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
887		296, 68, 0
888	};
889	int i, size;
890
891	size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
892	if (dir >= 0) {
893		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
894			if (mtu > mtutab[i])
895				return mtutab[i];
896	} else {
897		for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
898			if (mtu < mtutab[i])
899				return mtutab[i];
900		if (mtu == mtutab[0])
901			return mtutab[0];
902	}
903	return 0;
904}
905#endif /* INET */
906
907
908/*
909 * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
910 *
911 *	Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
912 *	hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
913 *
914 *	If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
915 *
916 *	For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
917 *	values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
918 *	code further).
919 *
920 *	Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
921 *	properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
922 *	(i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
923 *	the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
924 *	delay with more complex code.
925 */
926
927int
928badport_bandlim(int which)
929{
930
931#define	N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
932	static struct rate {
933		const char	*type;
934		struct timeval	lasttime;
935		int		curpps;
936	} rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
937		{ "icmp unreach response" },
938		{ "icmp ping response" },
939		{ "icmp tstamp response" },
940		{ "closed port RST response" },
941		{ "open port RST response" },
942		{ "icmp6 unreach response" },
943		{ "sctp ootb response" }
944	};
945
946	/*
947	 * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
948	 */
949	if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
950		struct rate *r = &rates[which];
951		int opps = r->curpps;
952
953		if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
954			return -1;	/* discard packet */
955		/*
956		 * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
957		 * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
958		 * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
959		 */
960		if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
961			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
962				r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
963	}
964	return 0;			/* okay to send packet */
965#undef N
966}
967