ieee80211_proto.h revision 148315
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
18 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
19 * Software Foundation.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_proto.h 148315 2005-07-22 21:11:26Z sam $
33 */
34#ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_PROTO_H_
35#define _NET80211_IEEE80211_PROTO_H_
36
37/*
38 * 802.11 protocol implementation definitions.
39 */
40
41enum ieee80211_state {
42	IEEE80211_S_INIT	= 0,	/* default state */
43	IEEE80211_S_SCAN	= 1,	/* scanning */
44	IEEE80211_S_AUTH	= 2,	/* try to authenticate */
45	IEEE80211_S_ASSOC	= 3,	/* try to assoc */
46	IEEE80211_S_RUN		= 4,	/* associated */
47};
48#define	IEEE80211_S_MAX		(IEEE80211_S_RUN+1)
49
50#define	IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(_ic,_ni,_type,_arg) \
51	((*(_ic)->ic_send_mgmt)(_ic, _ni, _type, _arg))
52
53extern	const char *ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[];
54extern	const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[];
55
56void	ieee80211_proto_attach(struct ieee80211com *);
57void	ieee80211_proto_detach(struct ieee80211com *);
58
59struct ieee80211_node;
60int	ieee80211_input(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
61		struct ieee80211_node *, int, u_int32_t);
62int	ieee80211_setup_rates(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
63		const u_int8_t *rates, const u_int8_t *xrates, int flags);
64void	ieee80211_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
65		struct ieee80211_node *, int, int, u_int32_t);
66int	ieee80211_send_nulldata(struct ieee80211_node *);
67int	ieee80211_send_probereq(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
68		const u_int8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
69		const u_int8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
70		const u_int8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
71		const u_int8_t *ssid, size_t ssidlen,
72		const void *optie, size_t optielen);
73int	ieee80211_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
74		int, int);
75int	ieee80211_classify(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
76		struct ieee80211_node *);
77struct mbuf *ieee80211_encap(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
78		struct ieee80211_node *);
79void	ieee80211_pwrsave(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
80		struct mbuf *);
81
82void	ieee80211_reset_erp(struct ieee80211com *);
83void	ieee80211_set_shortslottime(struct ieee80211com *, int onoff);
84int	ieee80211_iserp_rateset(struct ieee80211com *,
85		struct ieee80211_rateset *);
86void	ieee80211_set11gbasicrates(struct ieee80211_rateset *,
87		enum ieee80211_phymode);
88
89/*
90 * Return the size of the 802.11 header for a management or data frame.
91 */
92static __inline int
93ieee80211_hdrsize(const void *data)
94{
95	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh = data;
96	int size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
97
98	/* NB: we don't handle control frames */
99	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[0]&IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL,
100		("%s: control frame", __func__));
101	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS)
102		size += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
103	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh))
104		size += sizeof(u_int16_t);
105	return size;
106}
107
108/*
109 * Return the size of the 802.11 header; handles any type of frame.
110 */
111static __inline int
112ieee80211_anyhdrsize(const void *data)
113{
114	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh = data;
115
116	if ((wh->i_fc[0]&IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) {
117		switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
118		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS:
119		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK:
120			return sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack);
121		}
122		return sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min);
123	} else
124		return ieee80211_hdrsize(data);
125}
126
127/*
128 * Template for an in-kernel authenticator.  Authenticators
129 * register with the protocol code and are typically loaded
130 * as separate modules as needed.
131 */
132struct ieee80211_authenticator {
133	const char *ia_name;		/* printable name */
134	int	(*ia_attach)(struct ieee80211com *);
135	void	(*ia_detach)(struct ieee80211com *);
136	void	(*ia_node_join)(struct ieee80211com *,
137				struct ieee80211_node *);
138	void	(*ia_node_leave)(struct ieee80211com *,
139				struct ieee80211_node *);
140};
141void	ieee80211_authenticator_register(int type,
142		const struct ieee80211_authenticator *);
143void	ieee80211_authenticator_unregister(int type);
144const struct ieee80211_authenticator *ieee80211_authenticator_get(int auth);
145
146/*
147 * Template for an MAC ACL policy module.  Such modules
148 * register with the protocol code and are passed the sender's
149 * address of each received frame for validation.
150 */
151struct ieee80211_aclator {
152	const char *iac_name;		/* printable name */
153	int	(*iac_attach)(struct ieee80211com *);
154	void	(*iac_detach)(struct ieee80211com *);
155	int	(*iac_check)(struct ieee80211com *,
156			const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
157	int	(*iac_add)(struct ieee80211com *,
158			const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
159	int	(*iac_remove)(struct ieee80211com *,
160			const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
161	int	(*iac_flush)(struct ieee80211com *);
162	int	(*iac_setpolicy)(struct ieee80211com *, int);
163	int	(*iac_getpolicy)(struct ieee80211com *);
164};
165void	ieee80211_aclator_register(const struct ieee80211_aclator *);
166void	ieee80211_aclator_unregister(const struct ieee80211_aclator *);
167const struct ieee80211_aclator *ieee80211_aclator_get(const char *name);
168
169/* flags for ieee80211_fix_rate() */
170#define	IEEE80211_F_DOSORT	0x00000001	/* sort rate list */
171#define	IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE	0x00000002	/* use fixed rate */
172#define	IEEE80211_F_DONEGO	0x00000004	/* calc negotiated rate */
173#define	IEEE80211_F_DODEL	0x00000008	/* delete ignore rate */
174int	ieee80211_fix_rate(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
175
176/*
177 * WME/WMM support.
178 */
179struct wmeParams {
180	u_int8_t	wmep_acm;
181	u_int8_t	wmep_aifsn;
182	u_int8_t	wmep_logcwmin;		/* log2(cwmin) */
183	u_int8_t	wmep_logcwmax;		/* log2(cwmax) */
184	u_int8_t	wmep_txopLimit;
185	u_int8_t	wmep_noackPolicy;	/* 0 (ack), 1 (no ack) */
186};
187#define	IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(_txop)	((_txop)<<5)
188#define	IEEE80211_US_TO_TXOP(_us)	((_us)>>5)
189
190struct chanAccParams {
191	u_int8_t	cap_info;		/* version of the current set */
192	struct wmeParams cap_wmeParams[WME_NUM_AC];
193};
194
195struct ieee80211_wme_state {
196	u_int	wme_flags;
197#define	WME_F_AGGRMODE	0x00000001	/* STATUS: WME agressive mode */
198	u_int	wme_hipri_traffic;	/* VI/VO frames in beacon interval */
199	u_int	wme_hipri_switch_thresh;/* agressive mode switch thresh */
200	u_int	wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis;/* agressive mode switch hysteresis */
201
202	struct wmeParams wme_params[4];		/* from assoc resp for each AC*/
203	struct chanAccParams wme_wmeChanParams;	/* WME params applied to self */
204	struct chanAccParams wme_wmeBssChanParams;/* WME params bcast to stations */
205	struct chanAccParams wme_chanParams;	/* params applied to self */
206	struct chanAccParams wme_bssChanParams;	/* params bcast to stations */
207
208	int	(*wme_update)(struct ieee80211com *);
209};
210
211void	ieee80211_wme_initparams(struct ieee80211com *);
212void	ieee80211_wme_updateparams(struct ieee80211com *);
213void	ieee80211_wme_updateparams_locked(struct ieee80211com *);
214
215#define	ieee80211_new_state(_ic, _nstate, _arg) \
216	(((_ic)->ic_newstate)((_ic), (_nstate), (_arg)))
217void	ieee80211_print_essid(const u_int8_t *, int);
218void	ieee80211_dump_pkt(const u_int8_t *, int, int, int);
219
220extern	const char *ieee80211_state_name[IEEE80211_S_MAX];
221extern	const char *ieee80211_wme_acnames[];
222
223/*
224 * Beacon frames constructed by ieee80211_beacon_alloc
225 * have the following structure filled in so drivers
226 * can update the frame later w/ minimal overhead.
227 */
228struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets {
229	u_int16_t	*bo_caps;	/* capabilities */
230	u_int8_t	*bo_tim;	/* start of atim/dtim */
231	u_int8_t	*bo_wme;	/* start of WME parameters */
232	u_int8_t	*bo_trailer;	/* start of fixed-size trailer */
233	u_int16_t	bo_tim_len;	/* atim/dtim length in bytes */
234	u_int16_t	bo_trailer_len;	/* trailer length in bytes */
235};
236struct mbuf *ieee80211_beacon_alloc(struct ieee80211com *,
237		struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *);
238int	ieee80211_beacon_update(struct ieee80211com *,
239		struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *,
240		struct mbuf *, int broadcast);
241
242/*
243 * Notification methods called from the 802.11 state machine.
244 * Note that while these are defined here, their implementation
245 * is OS-specific.
246 */
247void	ieee80211_notify_node_join(struct ieee80211com *,
248		struct ieee80211_node *, int newassoc);
249void	ieee80211_notify_node_leave(struct ieee80211com *,
250		struct ieee80211_node *);
251void	ieee80211_notify_scan_done(struct ieee80211com *);
252#endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_PROTO_H_ */
253