ieee80211_adhoc.c revision 295795
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27#ifdef __FreeBSD__
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.c 295795 2016-02-19 05:59:38Z avos $");
29#endif
30
31/*
32 * IEEE 802.11 IBSS mode support.
33 */
34#include "opt_inet.h"
35#include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/sockio.h>
45#include <sys/endian.h>
46#include <sys/errno.h>
47#include <sys/proc.h>
48#include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50#include <net/if.h>
51#include <net/if_var.h>
52#include <net/if_media.h>
53#include <net/if_llc.h>
54#include <net/ethernet.h>
55
56#include <net/bpf.h>
57
58#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
59#include <net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.h>
60#include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
61#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
62#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
63#endif
64#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
65#include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
66#endif
67#include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
68
69#define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
70
71static	void adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
72static	int adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
73static int adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
74	    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
75static void adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
76	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
77static void ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
78	    int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
79static void adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
80
81void
82ieee80211_adhoc_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
83{
84	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = adhoc_vattach;
85	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = adhoc_vattach;
86}
87
88void
89ieee80211_adhoc_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
90{
91}
92
93static void
94adhoc_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
95{
96}
97
98static void
99adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
100{
101	vap->iv_newstate = adhoc_newstate;
102	vap->iv_input = adhoc_input;
103	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
104		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = adhoc_recv_mgmt;
105	else
106		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = ahdemo_recv_mgmt;
107	vap->iv_recv_ctl = adhoc_recv_ctl;
108	vap->iv_opdetach = adhoc_vdetach;
109#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
110	/*
111	 * Throw control to tdma support.  Note we do this
112	 * after setting up our callbacks so it can piggyback
113	 * on top of us.
114	 */
115	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA)
116		ieee80211_tdma_vattach(vap);
117#endif
118}
119
120static void
121sta_leave(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
122{
123	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
124
125	if (ni->ni_vap == vap && ni != vap->iv_bss)
126		ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
127}
128
129/*
130 * IEEE80211_M_IBSS+IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO vap state machine handler.
131 */
132static int
133adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
134{
135	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
136	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
137	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
138
139	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
140
141	ostate = vap->iv_state;
142	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
143	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
144	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
145	vap->iv_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
146	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
147		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
148	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
149	switch (nstate) {
150	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
151		switch (ostate) {
152		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
153			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
154			break;
155		default:
156			break;
157		}
158		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
159			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
160			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
161		}
162		break;
163	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
164		switch (ostate) {
165		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:		/* beacon miss */
166			/* purge station table; entries are stale */
167			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_leave, vap);
168			/* fall thru... */
169		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
170			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
171			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
172				/*
173				 * Already have a channel; bypass the
174				 * scan and startup immediately.
175				 */
176				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
177				    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
178				    vap->iv_des_chan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
179				break;
180			}
181			/*
182			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
183			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
184			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
185			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
186			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
187			 */
188			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
189				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
190				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
191				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
192				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
193				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
194				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
195				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
196			} else
197				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
198			break;
199		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
200			/*
201			 * This can happen because of a change in state
202			 * that requires a reset.  Trigger a new scan
203			 * unless we're in manual roaming mode in which
204			 * case an application must issue an explicit request.
205			 */
206			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
207				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
208			break;
209		default:
210			goto invalid;
211		}
212		break;
213	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
214		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
215			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
216		}
217		switch (ostate) {
218		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
219#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
220			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
221				ieee80211_note(vap,
222				    "synchronized with %s ssid ",
223				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
224				ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
225				    ni->ni_esslen);
226				/* XXX MCS/HT */
227				printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
228				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
229				    IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
230			}
231#endif
232			break;
233		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:	/* IBSS merge */
234			break;
235		default:
236			goto invalid;
237		}
238		/*
239		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
240		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
241		 */
242		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
243			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
244		/*
245		 * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
246		 */
247		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, vap->iv_myaddr) &&
248		    ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
249			ic->ic_newassoc(ni, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
250		break;
251	case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
252		vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
253		break;
254	default:
255	invalid:
256		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
257		    "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
258		    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
259		break;
260	}
261	return 0;
262}
263
264/*
265 * Decide if a received management frame should be
266 * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
267 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
268 * (e.g. beacons).
269 */
270static __inline int
271doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
272{
273	switch (subtype) {
274	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
275		return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
276	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
277		return 1;
278	}
279	return 1;
280}
281
282/*
283 * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
284 * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
285 * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
286 * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
287 * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
288 * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
289 * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
290 * by the 802.11 layer.
291 */
292static int
293adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
294    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
295{
296	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
297	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
298	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
299	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
300	struct ieee80211_key *key;
301	struct ether_header *eh;
302	int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;	/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
303	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
304	uint8_t *bssid;
305	uint16_t rxseq;
306
307	if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
308		/*
309		 * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
310		 * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
311		 * here but were received out of order and been held on
312		 * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
313		 * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
314		 * the normal processing.
315		 */
316		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
317		type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
318		dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
319		subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
320		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);	/* XXX optimize? */
321		goto resubmit_ampdu;
322	}
323
324	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
325	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
326
327	type = -1;			/* undefined */
328
329	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
330		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
331		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
332		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
333		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
334		goto out;
335	}
336	/*
337	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
338	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
339	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
340	 * present.
341	 */
342	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
343
344	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
345	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
346		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
347		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
348		    wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
349		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
350		goto err;
351	}
352
353	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
354	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
355	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
356	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
357		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
358			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
359		else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
360			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
361		else {
362			if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
363				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
364				    IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
365				    NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
366				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
367				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
368				goto out;
369			}
370			bssid = wh->i_addr3;
371		}
372		/*
373		 * Validate the bssid.
374		 */
375		if (!(type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
376		     (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON ||
377		      subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)) &&
378		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
379		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
380			/* not interested in */
381			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
382			    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
383			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
384			goto out;
385		}
386		/*
387		 * Data frame, cons up a node when it doesn't
388		 * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
389		 */
390		if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA &&
391		    ni == vap->iv_bss &&
392		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
393			/*
394			 * Beware of frames that come in too early; we
395			 * can receive broadcast frames and creating sta
396			 * entries will blow up because there is no bss
397			 * channel yet.
398			 */
399			if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
400				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
401				    wh, "data", "not in RUN state (%s)",
402				    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
403				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badstate++;
404				goto err;
405			}
406			/*
407			 * Fake up a node for this newly
408			 * discovered member of the IBSS.
409			 */
410			ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, wh->i_addr2);
411			if (ni == NULL) {
412				/* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
413				goto err;
414			}
415		}
416		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
417		ni->ni_noise = nf;
418		if (IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
419		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
420			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
421			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
422			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
423				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
424			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
425			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh)) {
426				/* duplicate, discard */
427				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
428				    bssid, "duplicate",
429				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
430				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
431				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
432					IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
433				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
434				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
435					IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
436				    tid);
437				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
438				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
439				goto out;
440			}
441			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
442		}
443	}
444
445	switch (type) {
446	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
447		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
448		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
449		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
450			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
451			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
452			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
453			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
454			goto out;		/* XXX */
455		}
456		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
457			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
458			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
459			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
460			goto out;
461		}
462		/* XXX no power-save support */
463
464		/*
465		 * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
466		 * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
467		 * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
468		 * and we should do nothing more with it.
469		 */
470		if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
471		    ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
472			m = NULL;
473			goto out;
474		}
475	resubmit_ampdu:
476
477		/*
478		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
479		 * must not be preempted from here until after
480		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
481		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
482		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
483		 * of replay sequence numbers.
484		 */
485		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
486			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
487				/*
488				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
489				 */
490				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
491				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
492				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
493				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
494				goto out;
495			}
496			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
497			if (key == NULL) {
498				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
499				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
500				goto out;
501			}
502			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
503			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
504		} else {
505			/* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
506			key = NULL;
507		}
508
509		/*
510		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
511		 */
512		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
513			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
514			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
515			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
516		} else
517			qos = 0;
518
519		/*
520		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
521		 */
522		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
523			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
524			if (m == NULL) {
525				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
526				goto out;
527			}
528		}
529		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
530
531		/*
532		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
533		 */
534		if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
535			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
536			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
537			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
538			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
539			goto out;
540		}
541
542		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
543		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
544			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
545		need_tap = 0;
546
547		/*
548		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
549		 */
550		m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
551		if (m == NULL) {
552			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
553			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
554			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
555			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
556				goto out;
557			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
558			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
559			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
560			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
561			goto err;
562		}
563		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
564		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
565			/*
566			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
567			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
568			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
569			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
570			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
571			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
572			 */
573			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
574				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
575				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
576				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
577				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
578				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
579				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
580				goto err;
581			}
582		} else {
583			/*
584			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
585			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
586			 */
587			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
588			    (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
589			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
590				/*
591				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
592				 */
593				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
594				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
595				goto out;
596			}
597		}
598		/* XXX require HT? */
599		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
600			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
601			if (m == NULL)
602				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
603		} else {
604#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
605			m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
606			if (m == NULL)
607				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
608#endif
609		}
610		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
611			ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
612		else
613			ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
614		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
615
616	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
617		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
618		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
619		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
620			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
621			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
622			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
623			goto err;
624		}
625		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
626			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
627			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
628			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
629			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
630			goto out;
631		}
632#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
633		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
634		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
635			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
636			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
637				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
638			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
639		}
640#endif
641		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
642			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
643			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
644			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
645			goto out;
646		}
647		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
648		goto out;
649
650	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
651		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
652		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
653		vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
654		goto out;
655
656	default:
657		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
658		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
659		/* should not come here */
660		break;
661	}
662err:
663	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
664out:
665	if (m != NULL) {
666		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
667			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
668		m_freem(m);
669	}
670	return type;
671}
672
673static int
674is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
675{
676	static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
677	int i;
678
679	/* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
680	if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
681		return 0;
682	for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
683		int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
684		if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
685			return 0;
686	}
687	return 1;
688}
689
690static void
691adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
692	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
693{
694	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
695	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
696	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
697	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
698	uint8_t *frm, *efrm, *sfrm;
699	uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
700#if 0
701	int ht_state_change = 0;
702#endif
703
704	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
705	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
706	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
707	switch (subtype) {
708	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
709	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
710		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
711		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
712		/*
713		 * We process beacon/probe response
714		 * frames to discover neighbors.
715		 */
716		if (rxs != NULL) {
717			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
718			if (c != NULL)
719				rxchan = c;
720		}
721		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
722			return;
723		/*
724		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
725		 */
726		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
727			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
728			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
729		} else
730			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
731		/*
732		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
733		 */
734		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
735			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
736				/*
737				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
738				 * send a probe request now that we know there
739				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
740				 *
741				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
742				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
743				 */
744				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
745				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
746			}
747			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
748			    subtype, rssi, nf);
749			return;
750		}
751		if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
752			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
753				/*
754				 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
755				 */
756				ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
757			} else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
758				/*
759				 * Update faked node created on transmit.
760				 * Note this also updates the tsf.
761				 */
762				ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
763			} else {
764				/*
765				 * Record tsf for potential resync.
766				 */
767				memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
768					sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
769			}
770			/*
771			 * This isn't enabled yet - otherwise it would
772			 * update the HT parameters and channel width
773			 * from any node, which could lead to lots of
774			 * strange behaviour if the 11n nodes aren't
775			 * exactly configured to match.
776			 */
777#if 0
778			if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
779			    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
780				if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
781				    scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
782					ht_state_change = 1;
783			}
784#endif
785			if (ni != NULL) {
786				IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
787				ni->ni_noise = nf;
788			}
789			/*
790			 * Same here - the channel width change should
791			 * be applied to the specific peer node, not
792			 * to the ic.  Ie, the interface configuration
793			 * should stay in its current channel width;
794			 * but it should change the rate control and
795			 * any queued frames for the given node only.
796			 *
797			 * Since there's no (current) way to inform
798			 * the driver that a channel width change has
799			 * occured for a single node, just stub this
800			 * out.
801			 */
802#if 0
803			if (ht_state_change)
804				ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
805#endif
806		}
807		break;
808	}
809
810	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
811		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
812			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
813			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
814			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
815			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
816			return;
817		}
818		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
819			/* frame must be directed */
820			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
821			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
822			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
823			return;
824		}
825
826		/*
827		 * prreq frame format
828		 *	[tlv] ssid
829		 *	[tlv] supported rates
830		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
831		 */
832		ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
833		sfrm = frm;
834		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
835			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
836			switch (*frm) {
837			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
838				ssid = frm;
839				break;
840			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
841				rates = frm;
842				break;
843			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
844				xrates = frm;
845				break;
846			}
847			frm += frm[1] + 2;
848		}
849		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
850		if (xrates != NULL)
851			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
852				IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
853		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
854		IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
855		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
856			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
857			    wh, NULL,
858			    "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
859			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
860			return;
861		}
862
863		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
864		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
865		    "%s", "recv probe req");
866		/*
867		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
868		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
869		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
870		 * the transmit side.
871		 */
872		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
873		    is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
874		break;
875
876	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
877	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
878		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
879			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
880			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
881			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
882		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
883		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
884			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
885			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
886			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
887		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
888			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
889			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
890			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
891			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
892		} else {
893			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
894				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
895		}
896		break;
897
898	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
899	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
900	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
901	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
902	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
903	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
904	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
905	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
906	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
907		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
908		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
909		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
910		break;
911
912	default:
913		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
914		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
915		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
916		break;
917	}
918}
919#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
920#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
921
922static void
923ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
924	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
925{
926	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
927	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
928	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
929
930	/*
931	 * Process management frames when scanning; useful for doing
932	 * a site-survey.
933	 */
934	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
935		adhoc_recv_mgmt(ni, m0, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
936	else {
937		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
938		switch (subtype) {
939		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
940		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
941		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
942		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
943		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
944		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
945		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
946		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
947		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
948		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
949		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
950		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
951		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
952		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
953			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
954			     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
955			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
956			break;
957		default:
958			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
959			     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
960			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
961			break;
962		}
963	}
964}
965
966static void
967adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
968{
969
970	switch (subtype) {
971	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
972		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
973		break;
974	}
975}
976