ieee80211_adhoc.c revision 184268
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27#ifdef __FreeBSD__
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.c 184268 2008-10-25 23:23:41Z sam $");
29#endif
30
31/*
32 * IEEE 802.11 IBSS mode support.
33 */
34#include "opt_inet.h"
35#include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/sockio.h>
45#include <sys/endian.h>
46#include <sys/errno.h>
47#include <sys/proc.h>
48#include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50#include <net/if.h>
51#include <net/if_media.h>
52#include <net/if_llc.h>
53#include <net/ethernet.h>
54
55#include <net/bpf.h>
56
57#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
58#include <net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.h>
59#include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
60
61#define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
62
63static	void adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
64static	int adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
65static int adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
66	int rssi, int noise, uint32_t rstamp);
67static void adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
68	int subtype, int rssi, int noise, uint32_t rstamp);
69
70void
71ieee80211_adhoc_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
72{
73	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = adhoc_vattach;
74	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = adhoc_vattach;
75}
76
77void
78ieee80211_adhoc_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
79{
80}
81
82static void
83adhoc_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
84{
85}
86
87static void
88adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
89{
90	vap->iv_newstate = adhoc_newstate;
91	vap->iv_input = adhoc_input;
92	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = adhoc_recv_mgmt;
93	vap->iv_opdetach = adhoc_vdetach;
94}
95
96/*
97 * IEEE80211_M_IBSS+IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO vap state machine handler.
98 */
99static int
100adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
101{
102#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
103	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
104#endif
105	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
106	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
107
108	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
109
110	ostate = vap->iv_state;
111	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
112	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
113	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
114	vap->iv_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
115	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
116		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
117	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
118	switch (nstate) {
119	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
120		switch (ostate) {
121		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
122			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
123			break;
124		default:
125			break;
126		}
127		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
128			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
129			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
130		}
131		break;
132	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
133		switch (ostate) {
134		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
135		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:		/* beacon miss */
136			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
137			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
138				/*
139				 * Already have a channel; bypass the
140				 * scan and startup immediately.
141				 */
142				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
143				break;
144			}
145			/*
146			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
147			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
148			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
149			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
150			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
151			 */
152			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
153				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
154				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
155				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
156				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
157				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
158				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
159				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
160			} else
161				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
162			break;
163		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
164			/*
165			 * This can happen because of a change in state
166			 * that requires a reset.  Trigger a new scan
167			 * unless we're in manual roaming mode in which
168			 * case an application must issue an explicit request.
169			 */
170			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
171				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
172			break;
173		default:
174			goto invalid;
175		}
176		break;
177	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
178		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
179			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
180		}
181		switch (ostate) {
182		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
183#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
184			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
185				ieee80211_note(vap,
186				    "synchronized with %s ssid ",
187				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
188				ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
189				    ni->ni_esslen);
190				/* XXX MCS/HT */
191				printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
192				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
193				    IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
194			}
195#endif
196			break;
197		default:
198			goto invalid;
199		}
200		/*
201		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
202		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
203		 */
204		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
205			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
206		break;
207	case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
208		ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 0);
209		break;
210	default:
211	invalid:
212		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
213		    "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
214		    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
215		break;
216	}
217	return 0;
218}
219
220/*
221 * Decide if a received management frame should be
222 * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
223 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
224 * (e.g. beacons).
225 */
226static __inline int
227doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
228{
229	switch (subtype) {
230	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
231		return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
232	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
233		return 1;
234	}
235	return 1;
236}
237
238/*
239 * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
240 * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
241 * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
242 * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
243 * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
244 * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
245 * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
246 * by the 802.11 layer.
247 */
248static int
249adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
250	int rssi, int noise, uint32_t rstamp)
251{
252#define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
253#define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
254	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
255	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
256	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
257	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
258	struct ieee80211_key *key;
259	struct ether_header *eh;
260	int hdrspace, need_tap;
261	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
262	uint8_t *bssid;
263	uint16_t rxseq;
264
265	if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
266		/*
267		 * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
268		 * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
269		 * here but were received out of order and been held on
270		 * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
271		 * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
272		 * the normal processing.
273		 */
274		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
275		type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
276		dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
277		subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
278		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);	/* XXX optimize? */
279		goto resubmit_ampdu;
280	}
281
282	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
283	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
284
285	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
286	type = -1;			/* undefined */
287
288	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
289		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
290		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
291		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
292		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
293		goto out;
294	}
295	/*
296	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
297	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
298	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
299	 * present.
300	 */
301	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
302
303	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
304	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
305		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
306		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
307		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
308		goto err;
309	}
310
311	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
312	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
313	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
314	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
315		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
316			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
317		else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
318			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
319		else {
320			if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
321				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
322				    IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
323				    NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
324				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
325				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
326				goto out;
327			}
328			bssid = wh->i_addr3;
329		}
330		/*
331		 * Validate the bssid.
332		 */
333		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
334		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
335			/* not interested in */
336			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
337			    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
338			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
339			goto out;
340		}
341		/*
342		 * Data frame, cons up a node when it doesn't
343		 * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
344		 */
345		if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA &&
346		    ni == vap->iv_bss &&
347		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
348			/*
349			 * Fake up a node for this newly
350			 * discovered member of the IBSS.
351			 */
352			ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, wh->i_addr2);
353			if (ni == NULL) {
354				/* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
355				goto err;
356			}
357		}
358		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
359		ni->ni_noise = noise;
360		ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
361		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
362			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
363			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
364			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
365				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
366			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
367			if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0 &&
368			    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
369			    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid])) {
370				/* duplicate, discard */
371				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
372				    bssid, "duplicate",
373				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
374				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
375				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
376					IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
377				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
378				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
379					IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
380				    tid);
381				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
382				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
383				goto out;
384			}
385			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
386		}
387	}
388
389	switch (type) {
390	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
391		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
392		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
393		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
394			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
395			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
396			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
397			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
398			goto out;		/* XXX */
399		}
400		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
401			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
402			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
403			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
404			goto out;
405		}
406		/* XXX no power-save support */
407
408		/*
409		 * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
410		 * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
411		 * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
412		 * and we should do nothing more with it.
413		 */
414		if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
415		    ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
416			m = NULL;
417			goto out;
418		}
419	resubmit_ampdu:
420
421		/*
422		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
423		 * must not be preempted from here until after
424		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
425		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
426		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
427		 * of replay sequence numbers.
428		 */
429		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
430			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
431				/*
432				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
433				 */
434				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
435				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
436				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
437				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
438				goto out;
439			}
440			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
441			if (key == NULL) {
442				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
443				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
444				goto out;
445			}
446			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
447			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
448		} else {
449			/* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
450			key = NULL;
451		}
452
453		/*
454		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
455		 */
456		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
457			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
458			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
459			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
460		} else
461			qos = 0;
462
463		/*
464		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
465		 */
466		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
467			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
468			if (m == NULL) {
469				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
470				goto out;
471			}
472		}
473		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
474
475		/*
476		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
477		 */
478		if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
479			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
480			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
481			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
482			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
483			goto out;
484		}
485
486		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
487		if (bpf_peers_present(vap->iv_rawbpf))
488			bpf_mtap(vap->iv_rawbpf, m);
489		need_tap = 0;
490
491		/*
492		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
493		 */
494		m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
495		if (m == NULL) {
496			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
497			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
498			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
499			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
500				goto out;
501			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
502			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
503			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
504			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
505			goto err;
506		}
507		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
508		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
509			/*
510			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
511			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
512			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
513			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
514			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
515			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
516			 */
517			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
518				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
519				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
520				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
521				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
522				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
523				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
524				goto err;
525			}
526		} else {
527			/*
528			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
529			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
530			 */
531			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
532			    (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
533			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
534				/*
535				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
536				 */
537				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
538				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
539				goto out;
540			}
541		}
542		/* XXX require HT? */
543		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
544			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
545			if (m == NULL)
546				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
547		} else if ((ni->ni_ath_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_FF) &&
548#define	FF_LLC_SIZE	(sizeof(struct ether_header) + sizeof(struct llc))
549		    m->m_pkthdr.len >= 3*FF_LLC_SIZE) {
550			struct llc *llc;
551
552			/*
553			 * Check for fast-frame tunnel encapsulation.
554			 */
555			if (m->m_len < FF_LLC_SIZE &&
556			    (m = m_pullup(m, FF_LLC_SIZE)) == NULL) {
557				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
558				    ni->ni_macaddr, "fast-frame",
559				    "%s", "m_pullup(llc) failed");
560				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
561				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
562			}
563			llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) +
564				sizeof(struct ether_header));
565			if (llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ATH_FF_ETH_TYPE)) {
566				m_adj(m, FF_LLC_SIZE);
567				m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(ni, m);
568				if (m == NULL)
569					return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
570			}
571		}
572#undef FF_LLC_SIZE
573		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
574			ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
575		else
576			ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
577		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
578
579	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
580		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
581		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
582		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
583			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
584			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
585			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
586			goto err;
587		}
588		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
589			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
590			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
591			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
592			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
593			goto out;
594		}
595#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
596		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
597		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
598			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
599			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
600				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
601			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
602		}
603#endif
604		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
605			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
606			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
607			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
608			goto out;
609		}
610		if (bpf_peers_present(vap->iv_rawbpf))
611			bpf_mtap(vap->iv_rawbpf, m);
612		/* NB: only IBSS mode gets mgt frames */
613		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
614			vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, noise, rstamp);
615		m_freem(m);
616		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT;
617
618	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
619		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
620		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
621		goto out;
622	default:
623		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
624		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
625		/* should not come here */
626		break;
627	}
628err:
629	ifp->if_ierrors++;
630out:
631	if (m != NULL) {
632		if (bpf_peers_present(vap->iv_rawbpf) && need_tap)
633			bpf_mtap(vap->iv_rawbpf, m);
634		m_freem(m);
635	}
636	return type;
637#undef SEQ_LEQ
638}
639
640static int
641is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
642{
643	static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
644	int i;
645
646	/* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
647	if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
648		return 0;
649	for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
650		int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
651		if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
652			return 0;
653	}
654	return 1;
655}
656
657static void
658adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
659	int subtype, int rssi, int noise, uint32_t rstamp)
660{
661	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
662	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
663	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
664	uint8_t *frm, *efrm, *sfrm;
665	uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
666
667	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
668	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
669	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
670	switch (subtype) {
671	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
672	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
673		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
674		/*
675		 * We process beacon/probe response
676		 * frames to discover neighbors.
677		 */
678		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
679			return;
680		/*
681		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
682		 */
683		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
684			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
685			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
686		} else
687			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
688		/*
689		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
690		 */
691		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
692			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
693				/*
694				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
695				 * send a probe request now that we know there
696				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
697				 *
698				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
699				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
700				 */
701				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
702				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
703			}
704			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh,
705				subtype, rssi, noise, rstamp);
706			return;
707		}
708		if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
709			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
710				/*
711				 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
712				 */
713				ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
714			} else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
715				/*
716				 * Update faked node created on transmit.
717				 * Note this also updates the tsf.
718				 */
719				ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
720			} else {
721				/*
722				 * Record tsf for potential resync.
723				 */
724				memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
725					sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
726			}
727			if (ni != NULL) {
728				IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
729				ni->ni_noise = noise;
730				ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
731			}
732		}
733		break;
734	}
735
736	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
737		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
738			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
739			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
740			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
741			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
742			return;
743		}
744		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
745			/* frame must be directed */
746			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
747			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
748			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
749			return;
750		}
751
752		/*
753		 * prreq frame format
754		 *	[tlv] ssid
755		 *	[tlv] supported rates
756		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
757		 */
758		ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
759		sfrm = frm;
760		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
761			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
762			switch (*frm) {
763			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
764				ssid = frm;
765				break;
766			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
767				rates = frm;
768				break;
769			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
770				xrates = frm;
771				break;
772			}
773			frm += frm[1] + 2;
774		}
775		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
776		if (xrates != NULL)
777			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
778				IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
779		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
780		IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
781		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
782			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
783			    wh, NULL,
784			    "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
785			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
786			return;
787		}
788
789		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
790		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
791		    "%s", "recv probe req");
792		/*
793		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
794		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
795		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
796		 * the transmit side.
797		 */
798		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
799		    is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
800		break;
801
802	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION: {
803		const struct ieee80211_action *ia;
804
805		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
806			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
807			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
808			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
809			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
810			return;
811		}
812		/*
813		 * action frame format:
814		 *	[1] category
815		 *	[1] action
816		 *	[tlv] parameters
817		 */
818		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
819			sizeof(struct ieee80211_action), return);
820		ia = (const struct ieee80211_action *) frm;
821
822		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_action++;
823		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_action);
824
825		/* verify frame payloads but defer processing */
826		/* XXX maybe push this to method */
827		switch (ia->ia_category) {
828		case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_BA:
829			switch (ia->ia_action) {
830			case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_REQUEST:
831				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
832				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbarequest),
833				    return);
834				break;
835			case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_RESPONSE:
836				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
837				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbaresponse),
838				    return);
839				break;
840			case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_DELBA:
841				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
842				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_delba),
843				    return);
844				break;
845			}
846			break;
847		case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_HT:
848			switch (ia->ia_action) {
849			case IEEE80211_ACTION_HT_TXCHWIDTH:
850				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
851				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ht_txchwidth),
852				    return);
853				break;
854			}
855			break;
856		}
857		ic->ic_recv_action(ni, frm, efrm);
858		break;
859	}
860
861	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
862	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
863	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
864	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
865	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
866	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
867	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
868		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
869		     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
870		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
871		return;
872
873	default:
874		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
875		     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
876		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
877		break;
878	}
879}
880#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
881#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
882