ieee80211.h revision 173273
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211.h 173273 2007-11-02 05:22:25Z sam $
27 */
28#ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
29#define _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
30
31/*
32 * 802.11 protocol definitions.
33 */
34
35#define	IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN	6		/* size of 802.11 address */
36/* is 802.11 address multicast/broadcast? */
37#define	IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(_a)	(*(_a) & 0x01)
38
39/* IEEE 802.11 PLCP header */
40struct ieee80211_plcp_hdr {
41	uint16_t	i_sfd;
42	uint8_t		i_signal;
43	uint8_t		i_service;
44	uint16_t	i_length;
45	uint16_t	i_crc;
46} __packed;
47
48#define IEEE80211_PLCP_SFD      0xF3A0
49#define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE  0x00
50
51/*
52 * generic definitions for IEEE 802.11 frames
53 */
54struct ieee80211_frame {
55	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
56	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
57	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
58	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
59	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
60	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
61	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
62	/* see below */
63} __packed;
64
65struct ieee80211_qosframe {
66	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
67	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
68	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
69	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
70	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
71	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
72	uint8_t		i_qos[2];
73	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
74	/* see below */
75} __packed;
76
77struct ieee80211_qoscntl {
78	uint8_t		i_qos[2];
79};
80
81struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 {
82	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
83	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
84	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
85	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
86	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
87	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
88	uint8_t		i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
89} __packed;
90
91
92struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 {
93	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
94	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
95	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
96	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
97	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
98	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
99	uint8_t		i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
100	uint8_t		i_qos[2];
101} __packed;
102
103#define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK		0x03
104#define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_SHIFT		0
105#define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0			0x00
106#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK			0x0c
107#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_SHIFT		2
108#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT			0x00
109#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL			0x04
110#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA			0x08
111
112#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK		0xf0
113#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT		4
114/* for TYPE_MGT */
115#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ		0x00
116#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP	0x10
117#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ	0x20
118#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP	0x30
119#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ		0x40
120#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP	0x50
121#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON		0x80
122#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM		0x90
123#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC		0xa0
124#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH		0xb0
125#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH		0xc0
126#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION		0xd0
127/* for TYPE_CTL */
128#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR		0x80
129#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL		0xa0
130#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS		0xb0
131#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS		0xc0
132#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK		0xd0
133#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END		0xe0
134#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END_ACK	0xf0
135/* for TYPE_DATA (bit combination) */
136#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DATA		0x00
137#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK		0x10
138#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_POLL		0x20
139#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACPL		0x30
140#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA		0x40
141#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFACK		0x50
142#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFPOLL		0x60
143#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK_CF_ACK	0x70
144#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS		0x80
145#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL		0xc0
146
147#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK			0x03
148#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS			0x00	/* STA->STA */
149#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS			0x01	/* STA->AP  */
150#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS		0x02	/* AP ->STA */
151#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS		0x03	/* AP ->AP  */
152
153#define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG			0x04
154#define	IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY			0x08
155#define	IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT			0x10
156#define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA			0x20
157#define	IEEE80211_FC1_WEP			0x40
158#define	IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER			0x80
159
160#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK			0x000f
161#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT		0
162#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK			0xfff0
163#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT			4
164#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_RANGE			4096
165
166#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_ADD(seq, incr) \
167	(((seq) + (incr)) & (IEEE80211_SEQ_RANGE-1))
168#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_INC(seq)	IEEE80211_SEQ_ADD(seq,1)
169#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SUB(a, b) \
170	(((a) + IEEE80211_SEQ_RANGE - (b)) & (IEEE80211_SEQ_RANGE-1))
171
172#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_BA_RANGE			2048	/* 2^11 */
173#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_BA_BEFORE(a, b) \
174	(IEEE80211_SEQ_SUB(b, a+1) < IEEE80211_SEQ_BA_RANGE-1)
175
176#define	IEEE80211_NWID_LEN			32
177
178#define	IEEE80211_QOS_TXOP			0x00ff
179/* bit 8 is reserved */
180#define	IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU			0x80
181#define	IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU_S			7
182#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY			0x60
183#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_S		5
184#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK		0x20	/* No ACK required */
185#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_BA		0x60	/* Block ACK */
186#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP			0x10
187#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP_S			4
188#define	IEEE80211_QOS_TID			0x0f
189
190/* does frame have QoS sequence control data */
191#define	IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) \
192	(((wh)->i_fc[0] & \
193	  (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) == \
194	  (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS))
195
196/*
197 * WME/802.11e information element.
198 */
199struct ieee80211_wme_info {
200	uint8_t		wme_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
201	uint8_t		wme_len;	/* length in bytes */
202	uint8_t		wme_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
203	uint8_t		wme_type;	/* OUI type */
204	uint8_t		wme_subtype;	/* OUI subtype */
205	uint8_t		wme_version;	/* spec revision */
206	uint8_t		wme_info;	/* QoS info */
207} __packed;
208
209/*
210 * WME/802.11e Tspec Element
211 */
212struct ieee80211_wme_tspec {
213	uint8_t		ts_id;
214	uint8_t		ts_len;
215	uint8_t		ts_oui[3];
216	uint8_t		ts_oui_type;
217	uint8_t		ts_oui_subtype;
218	uint8_t		ts_version;
219	uint8_t		ts_tsinfo[3];
220	uint8_t		ts_nom_msdu[2];
221	uint8_t		ts_max_msdu[2];
222	uint8_t		ts_min_svc[4];
223	uint8_t		ts_max_svc[4];
224	uint8_t		ts_inactv_intv[4];
225	uint8_t		ts_susp_intv[4];
226	uint8_t		ts_start_svc[4];
227	uint8_t		ts_min_rate[4];
228	uint8_t		ts_mean_rate[4];
229	uint8_t		ts_max_burst[4];
230	uint8_t		ts_min_phy[4];
231	uint8_t		ts_peak_rate[4];
232	uint8_t		ts_delay[4];
233	uint8_t		ts_surplus[2];
234	uint8_t		ts_medium_time[2];
235} __packed;
236
237/*
238 * WME AC parameter field
239 */
240struct ieee80211_wme_acparams {
241	uint8_t		acp_aci_aifsn;
242	uint8_t		acp_logcwminmax;
243	uint16_t	acp_txop;
244} __packed;
245
246#define WME_NUM_AC		4	/* 4 AC categories */
247#define	WME_NUM_TID		16	/* 16 tids */
248
249#define WME_PARAM_ACI		0x60	/* Mask for ACI field */
250#define WME_PARAM_ACI_S		5	/* Shift for ACI field */
251#define WME_PARAM_ACM		0x10	/* Mask for ACM bit */
252#define WME_PARAM_ACM_S		4	/* Shift for ACM bit */
253#define WME_PARAM_AIFSN		0x0f	/* Mask for aifsn field */
254#define WME_PARAM_AIFSN_S	0	/* Shift for aifsn field */
255#define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN	0x0f	/* Mask for CwMin field (in log) */
256#define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN_S	0	/* Shift for CwMin field */
257#define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX	0xf0	/* Mask for CwMax field (in log) */
258#define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX_S	4	/* Shift for CwMax field */
259
260#define WME_AC_TO_TID(_ac) (       \
261	((_ac) == WME_AC_VO) ? 6 : \
262	((_ac) == WME_AC_VI) ? 5 : \
263	((_ac) == WME_AC_BK) ? 1 : \
264	0)
265
266#define TID_TO_WME_AC(_tid) (      \
267	((_tid) < 1) ? WME_AC_BE : \
268	((_tid) < 3) ? WME_AC_BK : \
269	((_tid) < 6) ? WME_AC_VI : \
270	WME_AC_VO)
271
272/*
273 * WME Parameter Element
274 */
275struct ieee80211_wme_param {
276	uint8_t		param_id;
277	uint8_t		param_len;
278	uint8_t		param_oui[3];
279	uint8_t		param_oui_type;
280	uint8_t		param_oui_subtype;
281	uint8_t		param_version;
282	uint8_t		param_qosInfo;
283#define	WME_QOSINFO_COUNT	0x0f	/* Mask for param count field */
284	uint8_t		param_reserved;
285	struct ieee80211_wme_acparams	params_acParams[WME_NUM_AC];
286} __packed;
287
288/*
289 * Management Notification Frame
290 */
291struct ieee80211_mnf {
292	uint8_t		mnf_category;
293	uint8_t		mnf_action;
294	uint8_t		mnf_dialog;
295	uint8_t		mnf_status;
296} __packed;
297#define	MNF_SETUP_REQ	0
298#define	MNF_SETUP_RESP	1
299#define	MNF_TEARDOWN	2
300
301/*
302 * 802.11n Management Action Frames
303 */
304/* generic frame format */
305struct ieee80211_action {
306	uint8_t		ia_category;
307	uint8_t		ia_action;
308} __packed;
309
310#define	IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_QOS	0	/* QoS */
311#define	IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_BA		3	/* BA */
312#define	IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_HT		7	/* HT */
313
314#define	IEEE80211_ACTION_HT_TXCHWIDTH	0	/* recommended xmit chan width*/
315#define	IEEE80211_ACTION_HT_MIMOPWRSAVE	1	/* MIMO power save */
316
317/* HT - recommended transmission channel width */
318struct ieee80211_action_ht_txchwidth {
319	struct ieee80211_action	at_header;
320	uint8_t		at_chwidth;
321} __packed;
322
323#define	IEEE80211_A_HT_TXCHWIDTH_20	0
324#define	IEEE80211_A_HT_TXCHWIDTH_2040	1
325
326/* HT - MIMO Power Save (NB: D2.04) */
327struct ieee80211_action_ht_mimopowersave {
328	struct ieee80211_action am_header;
329	uint8_t		am_enable;
330	uint8_t		am_mode;
331} __packed;
332
333/* Block Ack actions */
334#define IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_REQUEST       0   /* ADDBA request */
335#define IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_RESPONSE      1   /* ADDBA response */
336#define IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_DELBA	        2   /* DELBA */
337
338/* Block Ack Parameter Set */
339#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_BUFSIZ	0xffc0		/* buffer size */
340#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_BUFSIZ_S	6
341#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_TID	0x003c		/* TID */
342#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_TID_S	2
343#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_POLICY	0x0002		/* block ack policy */
344#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_POLICY_S	1
345
346#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_POLICY_DELAYED	(0<<IEEE80211_BAPS_POLICY_S)
347#define	IEEE80211_BAPS_POLICY_IMMEDIATE	(1<<IEEE80211_BAPS_POLICY_S)
348
349/* Block Ack Sequence Control */
350#define	IEEE80211_BASEQ_START	0xfff0		/* starting seqnum */
351#define	IEEE80211_BASEQ_START_S	4
352#define	IEEE80211_BASEQ_FRAG	0x000f		/* fragment number */
353#define	IEEE80211_BASEQ_FRAG_S	0
354
355/* Delayed Block Ack Parameter Set */
356#define	IEEE80211_DELBAPS_TID	0xf000		/* TID */
357#define	IEEE80211_DELBAPS_TID_S	12
358#define	IEEE80211_DELBAPS_INIT	0x0800		/* initiator */
359#define	IEEE80211_DELBAPS_INIT_S 11
360
361/* BA - ADDBA request */
362struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbarequest {
363	struct ieee80211_action rq_header;
364	uint8_t		rq_dialogtoken;
365	uint16_t	rq_baparamset;
366	uint16_t	rq_batimeout;		/* in TUs */
367	uint16_t	rq_baseqctl;
368} __packed;
369
370/* BA - ADDBA response */
371struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbaresponse {
372	struct ieee80211_action rs_header;
373	uint8_t		rs_dialogtoken;
374	uint16_t	rs_statuscode;
375	uint16_t	rs_baparamset;
376	uint16_t	rs_batimeout;		/* in TUs */
377} __packed;
378
379/* BA - DELBA */
380struct ieee80211_action_ba_delba {
381	struct ieee80211_action dl_header;
382	uint16_t	dl_baparamset;
383	uint16_t	dl_reasoncode;
384} __packed;
385
386/* BAR Control */
387#define	IEEE80211_BAR_TID	0xf000		/* TID */
388#define	IEEE80211_BAR_TID_S	12
389#define	IEEE80211_BAR_COMP	0x0004		/* compressed */
390#define	IEEE80211_BAR_MTID	0x0002
391#define	IEEE80211_BAR_NOACK	0x0001		/* no-ack policy */
392
393struct ieee80211_ba_request {
394	uint16_t	rq_barctl;
395	uint16_t	rq_barseqctl;
396} __packed;
397
398/*
399 * Control frames.
400 */
401struct ieee80211_frame_min {
402	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
403	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
404	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
405	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
406	/* FCS */
407} __packed;
408
409struct ieee80211_frame_rts {
410	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
411	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
412	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
413	uint8_t		i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
414	/* FCS */
415} __packed;
416
417struct ieee80211_frame_cts {
418	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
419	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
420	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
421	/* FCS */
422} __packed;
423
424struct ieee80211_frame_ack {
425	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
426	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
427	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
428	/* FCS */
429} __packed;
430
431struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll {
432	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
433	uint8_t		i_aid[2];
434	uint8_t		i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
435	uint8_t		i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
436	/* FCS */
437} __packed;
438
439struct ieee80211_frame_cfend {		/* NB: also CF-End+CF-Ack */
440	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
441	uint8_t		i_dur[2];	/* should be zero */
442	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
443	uint8_t		i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
444	/* FCS */
445} __packed;
446
447struct ieee80211_frame_bar {
448	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
449	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
450	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
451	uint8_t		i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
452	uint16_t	i_ctl;
453	uint16_t	i_seq;
454	/* FCS */
455} __packed;
456
457/*
458 * BEACON management packets
459 *
460 *	octet timestamp[8]
461 *	octet beacon interval[2]
462 *	octet capability information[2]
463 *	information element
464 *		octet elemid
465 *		octet length
466 *		octet information[length]
467 */
468
469#define	IEEE80211_BEACON_INTERVAL(beacon) \
470	((beacon)[8] | ((beacon)[9] << 8))
471#define	IEEE80211_BEACON_CAPABILITY(beacon) \
472	((beacon)[10] | ((beacon)[11] << 8))
473
474#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS			0x0001
475#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS			0x0002
476#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE		0x0004
477#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ		0x0008
478#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY		0x0010
479#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE	0x0020
480#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC			0x0040
481#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY		0x0080
482#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT		0x0100
483/* bit 9 is reserved */
484#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME	0x0400
485#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN			0x0800
486/* bit 12 is reserved */
487#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM		0x2000
488/* bits 14-15 are reserved */
489
490/*
491 * 802.11i/WPA information element (maximally sized).
492 */
493struct ieee80211_ie_wpa {
494	uint8_t		wpa_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
495	uint8_t		wpa_len;	/* length in bytes */
496	uint8_t		wpa_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
497	uint8_t		wpa_type;	/* OUI type */
498	uint16_t	wpa_version;	/* spec revision */
499	uint32_t	wpa_mcipher[1];	/* multicast/group key cipher */
500	uint16_t	wpa_uciphercnt;	/* # pairwise key ciphers */
501	uint32_t	wpa_uciphers[8];/* ciphers */
502	uint16_t	wpa_authselcnt;	/* authentication selector cnt*/
503	uint32_t	wpa_authsels[8];/* selectors */
504	uint16_t	wpa_caps;	/* 802.11i capabilities */
505	uint16_t	wpa_pmkidcnt;	/* 802.11i pmkid count */
506	uint16_t	wpa_pmkids[8];	/* 802.11i pmkids */
507} __packed;
508
509/*
510 * 802.11n HT Capability IE
511 * NB: these reflect D1.10
512 */
513struct ieee80211_ie_htcap {
514	uint8_t		hc_id;			/* element ID */
515	uint8_t		hc_len;			/* length in bytes */
516	uint16_t	hc_cap;			/* HT caps (see below) */
517	uint8_t		hc_param;		/* HT params (see below) */
518	uint8_t 	hc_mcsset[16]; 		/* supported MCS set */
519	uint16_t	hc_extcap;		/* extended HT capabilities */
520	uint32_t	hc_txbf;		/* txbf capabilities */
521	uint8_t		hc_antenna;		/* antenna capabilities */
522} __packed;
523
524/* HT capability flags (ht_cap) */
525#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_LDPC		0x0001	/* LDPC supported */
526#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40	0x0002	/* 20/40 supported */
527#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS		0x000c	/* SM Power Save mode */
528#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF	0x0000	/* none (static mode) */
529#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DYNAMIC	0x0004	/* send RTS first */
530/* NB: SMPS value 2 is reserved */
531#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_ENA	0x000c	/* enabled */
532#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_GREENFIELD	0x0010	/* Greenfield supported */
533#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20	0x0020	/* Short GI in 20MHz */
534#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40	0x0040	/* Short GI in 40MHz */
535#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_TXSTBC		0x0080	/* STBC tx ok */
536#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_RXSTBC		0x0300  /* STBC rx support */
537#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_RXSTBC_S	8
538#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_RXSTBC_1STREAM	0x0100  /* 1 spatial stream */
539#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_RXSTBC_2STREAM	0x0200  /* 1-2 spatial streams*/
540#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_RXSTBC_3STREAM	0x0300  /* 1-3 spatial streams*/
541#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_DELBA		0x0400	/* HT DELBA supported */
542#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU	0x0800	/* max A-MSDU length */
543#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_7935	0x0800	/* 7935 octets */
544#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839	0x0000	/* 3839 octets */
545#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_DSSSCCK40	0x1000  /* DSSS/CCK in 40MHz */
546#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PSMP		0x2000  /* PSMP supported */
547#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_40INTOLERANT	0x4000  /* 40MHz intolerant */
548#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_LSIGTXOPPROT	0x8000  /* L-SIG TXOP prot */
549
550/* HT parameters (hc_param) */
551#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU	0x03	/* max rx A-MPDU factor */
552#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_S	0
553#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_8K	0
554#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_16K	1
555#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K	2
556#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_64K	3
557#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY	0x1c	/* min MPDU start spacing */
558#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_S	2
559#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA	0	/* no time restriction */
560#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_025	1	/* 1/4 us */
561#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_05	2	/* 1/2 us */
562#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_1	3	/* 1 us */
563#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_2	4	/* 2 us */
564#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_4	5	/* 4 us */
565#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_8	6	/* 8 us */
566#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16	7	/* 16 us */
567
568/* HT extended capabilities (hc_extcap) */
569#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PCO		0x0001	/* PCO capable */
570#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PCOTRANS	0x0006	/* PCO transition time */
571#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PCOTRANS_S	1
572#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PCOTRANS_04	0x0002	/* 400 us */
573#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PCOTRANS_15	0x0004	/* 1.5 ms */
574#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_PCOTRANS_5	0x0006	/* 5 ms */
575/* bits 3-7 reserved */
576#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MCSFBACK	0x0300	/* MCS feedback */
577#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MCSFBACK_S	8
578#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MCSFBACK_NONE	0x0000	/* nothing provided */
579#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MCSFBACK_UNSOL	0x0200	/* unsolicited feedback */
580#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_MCSFBACK_MRQ	0x0300	/* " "+respond to MRQ */
581#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_HTC		0x0400	/* +HTC support */
582#define	IEEE80211_HTCAP_RDR		0x0800	/* reverse direction responder*/
583/* bits 12-15 reserved */
584
585/*
586 * 802.11n HT Information IE
587 */
588struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo {
589	uint8_t		hi_id;			/* element ID */
590	uint8_t		hi_len;			/* length in bytes */
591	uint8_t		hi_ctrlchannel;		/* primary channel */
592	uint8_t		hi_byte1;		/* ht ie byte 1 */
593	uint8_t		hi_byte2;		/* ht ie byte 2 */
594	uint8_t		hi_byte3;		/* ht ie byte 3 */
595	uint16_t	hi_byte45;		/* ht ie bytes 4+5 */
596	uint8_t 	hi_basicmcsset[16]; 	/* basic MCS set */
597} __packed;
598
599/* byte1 */
600#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN	0x03	/* secondary/ext chan offset */
601#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_S	0
602#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE	0x00	/* no secondary/ext channel */
603#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE	0x01	/* above private channel */
604/* NB: 2 is reserved */
605#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_BELOW	0x03	/* below primary channel */
606#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_TXWIDTH	0x04	/* tx channel width */
607#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_TXWIDTH_20	0x00	/* 20MHz width */
608#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_TXWIDTH_2040	0x04	/* any supported width */
609#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_RIFSMODE	0x08	/* Reduced IFS (RIFS) use */
610#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_RIFSMODE_PROH	0x00	/* RIFS use prohibited */
611#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_RIFSMODE_PERM	0x08	/* RIFS use permitted */
612#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_PMSPONLY	0x10	/* PSMP required to associate */
613#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_SIGRAN		0xe0	/* shortest Service Interval */
614#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_SIGRAN_S	5
615#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_SIGRAN_5	0x00	/* 5 ms */
616/* XXX add rest */
617
618/* bytes 2+3 */
619#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE		0x03	/* operating mode */
620#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_S	0
621#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_PURE	0x00	/* no protection */
622#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_PROTOPT	0x01	/* protection optional */
623#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_HT20PR	0x02	/* protection for HT20 sta's */
624#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_MIXED	0x03	/* protection for legacy sta's*/
625#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_NONGF_PRESENT	0x04	/* non-GF sta's present */
626#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_TXBL		0x08	/* transmit burst limit */
627#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_NONHT_PRESENT	0x10	/* non-HT sta's present */
628/* bits 5-15 reserved */
629
630/* bytes 4+5 */
631#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDARYBEACON	0x01
632#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_LSIGTXOPPROT	0x02
633#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_PCO_ACTIVE	0x04
634#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_40MHZPHASE	0x08
635
636/* byte5 */
637#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_BASIC_STBCMCS	0x7f
638#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_BASIC_STBCMCS_S 0
639#define	IEEE80211_HTINFO_DUALPROTECTED	0x80
640
641/*
642 * Management information element payloads.
643 */
644
645enum {
646	IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID		= 0,
647	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES		= 1,
648	IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS	= 2,
649	IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS	= 3,
650	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS	= 4,
651	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM		= 5,
652	IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS	= 6,
653	IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY	= 7,
654	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE	= 16,
655	/* 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension */
656	IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCNSTR	= 32,
657	IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCAP		= 33,
658	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREQ		= 34,
659	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREP		= 35,
660	IEEE80211_ELEMID_SUPPCHAN	= 36,
661	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHANSWITCHANN	= 37,
662	IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREQ	= 38,
663	IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREP	= 39,
664	IEEE80211_ELEMID_QUIET		= 40,
665	IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSDFS	= 41,
666	IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP		= 42,
667	IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP		= 45,
668	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN		= 48,
669	IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES		= 50,
670	IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO		= 61,
671	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC		= 150,
672	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM		= 156,
673	IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR		= 221,	/* vendor private */
674};
675
676struct ieee80211_tim_ie {
677	uint8_t		tim_ie;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM */
678	uint8_t		tim_len;
679	uint8_t		tim_count;		/* DTIM count */
680	uint8_t		tim_period;		/* DTIM period */
681	uint8_t		tim_bitctl;		/* bitmap control */
682	uint8_t		tim_bitmap[1];		/* variable-length bitmap */
683} __packed;
684
685struct ieee80211_country_ie {
686	uint8_t		ie;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY */
687	uint8_t		len;
688	uint8_t		cc[3];			/* ISO CC+(I)ndoor/(O)utdoor */
689	struct {
690		uint8_t schan;			/* starting channel */
691		uint8_t nchan;			/* number channels */
692		uint8_t maxtxpwr;		/* tx power cap */
693	} __packed band[10];			/* sub bands */
694} __packed;
695
696/*
697 * 802.11h Channel Switch Announcement (CSA).
698 */
699struct ieee80211_csa_ie {
700	uint8_t		csa_ie;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHANSWITCHANN */
701	uint8_t		csa_len;
702	uint8_t		csa_mode;		/* Channel Switch Mode */
703	uint8_t		csa_newchan;		/* New Channel Number */
704	uint8_t		csa_count;		/* Channel Switch Count */
705} __packed;
706
707/*
708 * Atheros advanced capability information element.
709 */
710struct ieee80211_ath_ie {
711	uint8_t		ath_id;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
712	uint8_t		ath_len;		/* length in bytes */
713	uint8_t		ath_oui[3];		/* 0x00, 0x03, 0x7f */
714	uint8_t		ath_oui_type;		/* OUI type */
715	uint8_t		ath_oui_subtype;	/* OUI subtype */
716	uint8_t		ath_version;		/* spec revision */
717	uint8_t		ath_capability;		/* capability info */
718#define	ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME		0x01	/* dynamic turbo--aka Turbo' */
719#define	ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION		0x02	/* data compression */
720#define	ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME		0x04	/* fast (jumbo) frames */
721#define	ATHEROS_CAP_XR			0x08	/* Xtended Range support */
722#define	ATHEROS_CAP_AR			0x10	/* Advanded Radar support */
723#define	ATHEROS_CAP_BURST		0x20	/* Bursting - not negotiated */
724#define	ATHEROS_CAP_WME			0x40	/* CWMin tuning */
725#define	ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST		0x80	/* use turbo/!turbo mode */
726	uint8_t		ath_defkeyix[2];
727} __packed;
728
729/* rate set entries are in .5 Mb/s units, and potentially marked as basic */
730#define	IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC		0x80
731#define	IEEE80211_RATE_VAL		0x7f
732
733/* EPR information element flags */
734#define	IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT	0x01
735#define	IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION	0x02
736#define	IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE	0x04
737
738#define	ATH_OUI			0x7f0300	/* Atheros OUI */
739#define	ATH_OUI_TYPE		0x01
740#define	ATH_OUI_SUBTYPE		0x01
741#define	ATH_OUI_VERSION		0x00
742
743#define	BCM_OUI			0x4c9000	/* Broadcom OUI */
744#define	BCM_OUI_HTCAP		51		/* pre-draft HTCAP ie */
745#define	BCM_OUI_HTINFO		52		/* pre-draft HTINFO ie */
746
747#define	WPA_OUI			0xf25000
748#define	WPA_OUI_TYPE		0x01
749#define	WPA_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
750
751#define	WPA_CSE_NULL		0x00
752#define	WPA_CSE_WEP40		0x01
753#define	WPA_CSE_TKIP		0x02
754#define	WPA_CSE_CCMP		0x04
755#define	WPA_CSE_WEP104		0x05
756
757#define	WPA_ASE_NONE		0x00
758#define	WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
759#define	WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
760
761#define	RSN_OUI			0xac0f00
762#define	RSN_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
763
764#define	RSN_CSE_NULL		0x00
765#define	RSN_CSE_WEP40		0x01
766#define	RSN_CSE_TKIP		0x02
767#define	RSN_CSE_WRAP		0x03
768#define	RSN_CSE_CCMP		0x04
769#define	RSN_CSE_WEP104		0x05
770
771#define	RSN_ASE_NONE		0x00
772#define	RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
773#define	RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
774
775#define	RSN_CAP_PREAUTH		0x01
776
777#define	WME_OUI			0xf25000
778#define	WME_OUI_TYPE		0x02
779#define	WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE	0x00
780#define	WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE	0x01
781#define	WME_VERSION		1
782
783/* WME stream classes */
784#define	WME_AC_BE	0		/* best effort */
785#define	WME_AC_BK	1		/* background */
786#define	WME_AC_VI	2		/* video */
787#define	WME_AC_VO	3		/* voice */
788
789/*
790 * AUTH management packets
791 *
792 *	octet algo[2]
793 *	octet seq[2]
794 *	octet status[2]
795 *	octet chal.id
796 *	octet chal.length
797 *	octet chal.text[253]		NB: 1-253 bytes
798 */
799
800/* challenge length for shared key auth */
801#define IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN		128
802
803#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN		0x0000
804#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED	0x0001
805#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x0080
806
807enum {
808	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST		= 1,
809	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE		= 2,
810};
811
812enum {
813	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST		= 1,
814	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE		= 2,
815	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE		= 3,
816	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS		= 4,
817};
818
819/*
820 * Reason and status codes.
821 *
822 * Reason codes are used in management frames to indicate why an
823 * action took place (e.g. on disassociation).  Status codes are
824 * used in management frames to indicate the result of an operation.
825 *
826 * Unlisted codes are reserved
827 */
828
829enum {
830	IEEE80211_REASON_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
831	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE		= 2,
832	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE		= 3,
833	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE		= 4,
834	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY		= 5,
835	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED		= 6,
836	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED		= 7,
837	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE		= 8,
838	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED	= 9,
839	IEEE80211_REASON_DISASSOC_PWRCAP_BAD	= 10,	/* 11h */
840	IEEE80211_REASON_DISASSOC_SUPCHAN_BAD	= 11,	/* 11h */
841	IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID		= 13,	/* 11i */
842	IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE		= 14,	/* 11i */
843	IEEE80211_REASON_4WAY_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT	= 15,	/* 11i */
844	IEEE80211_REASON_GROUP_KEY_UPDATE_TIMEOUT = 16,	/* 11i */
845	IEEE80211_REASON_IE_IN_4WAY_DIFFERS	= 17,	/* 11i */
846	IEEE80211_REASON_GROUP_CIPHER_INVALID	= 18,	/* 11i */
847	IEEE80211_REASON_PAIRWISE_CIPHER_INVALID= 19,	/* 11i */
848	IEEE80211_REASON_AKMP_INVALID		= 20,	/* 11i */
849	IEEE80211_REASON_UNSUPP_RSN_IE_VERSION	= 21,	/* 11i */
850	IEEE80211_REASON_INVALID_RSN_IE_CAP	= 22,	/* 11i */
851	IEEE80211_REASON_802_1X_AUTH_FAILED	= 23,	/* 11i */
852	IEEE80211_REASON_CIPHER_SUITE_REJECTED	= 24,	/* 11i */
853
854	IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS		= 0,
855	IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
856	IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO		= 10,
857	IEEE80211_STATUS_NOT_ASSOCED		= 11,
858	IEEE80211_STATUS_OTHER			= 12,
859	IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG			= 13,
860	IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE		= 14,
861	IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE		= 15,
862	IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT		= 16,
863	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY		= 17,
864	IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE		= 18,
865	IEEE80211_STATUS_SP_REQUIRED		= 19,	/* 11b */
866	IEEE80211_STATUS_PBCC_REQUIRED		= 20,	/* 11b */
867	IEEE80211_STATUS_CA_REQUIRED		= 21,	/* 11b */
868	IEEE80211_STATUS_SPECMGMT_REQUIRED	= 22,	/* 11h */
869	IEEE80211_STATUS_PWRCAP_REQUIRED	= 23,	/* 11h */
870	IEEE80211_STATUS_SUPCHAN_REQUIRED	= 24,	/* 11h */
871	IEEE80211_STATUS_SHORTSLOT_REQUIRED	= 25,	/* 11g */
872	IEEE80211_STATUS_DSSSOFDM_REQUIRED	= 26,	/* 11g */
873	IEEE80211_STATUS_INVALID_IE		= 40,	/* 11i */
874	IEEE80211_STATUS_GROUP_CIPHER_INVALID	= 41,	/* 11i */
875	IEEE80211_STATUS_PAIRWISE_CIPHER_INVALID = 42,	/* 11i */
876	IEEE80211_STATUS_AKMP_INVALID		= 43,	/* 11i */
877	IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSUPP_RSN_IE_VERSION	= 44,	/* 11i */
878	IEEE80211_STATUS_INVALID_RSN_IE_CAP	= 45,	/* 11i */
879	IEEE80211_STATUS_CIPHER_SUITE_REJECTED	= 46,	/* 11i */
880};
881
882#define	IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN		5	/* 40bit */
883#define	IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN		3	/* 24bit */
884#define	IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN		1	/* 1 octet */
885#define	IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN		4	/* CRC-32 */
886#define	IEEE80211_WEP_NKID		4	/* number of key ids */
887
888/*
889 * 802.11i defines an extended IV for use with non-WEP ciphers.
890 * When the EXTIV bit is set in the key id byte an additional
891 * 4 bytes immediately follow the IV for TKIP.  For CCMP the
892 * EXTIV bit is likewise set but the 8 bytes represent the
893 * CCMP header rather than IV+extended-IV.
894 */
895#define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIV		0x20
896#define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN		4	/* extended IV length */
897#define	IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN		8	/* trailing MIC */
898
899#define	IEEE80211_CRC_LEN		4
900
901/*
902 * Maximum acceptable MTU is:
903 *	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN - WEP overhead - CRC -
904 *		QoS overhead - RSN/WPA overhead
905 * Min is arbitrarily chosen > IEEE80211_MIN_LEN.  The default
906 * mtu is Ethernet-compatible; it's set by ether_ifattach.
907 */
908#define	IEEE80211_MTU_MAX		2290
909#define	IEEE80211_MTU_MIN		32
910
911#define	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN		(2300 + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN + \
912    (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN))
913#define	IEEE80211_ACK_LEN \
914	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
915#define	IEEE80211_MIN_LEN \
916	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
917
918/*
919 * The 802.11 spec says at most 2007 stations may be
920 * associated at once.  For most AP's this is way more
921 * than is feasible so we use a default of 128.  This
922 * number may be overridden by the driver and/or by
923 * user configuration.
924 */
925#define	IEEE80211_AID_MAX		2007
926#define	IEEE80211_AID_DEF		128
927
928#define	IEEE80211_AID(b)	((b) &~ 0xc000)
929
930/*
931 * RTS frame length parameters.  The default is specified in
932 * the 802.11 spec as 512; we treat it as implementation-dependent
933 * so it's defined in ieee80211_var.h.  The max may be wrong
934 * for jumbo frames.
935 */
936#define	IEEE80211_RTS_MIN		1
937#define	IEEE80211_RTS_MAX		2346
938
939/*
940 * TX fragmentation parameters.  As above for RTS, we treat
941 * default as implementation-dependent so define it elsewhere.
942 */
943#define	IEEE80211_FRAG_MIN		256
944#define	IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX		2346
945
946/*
947 * Beacon interval (TU's).  Min+max come from WiFi requirements.
948 * As above, we treat default as implementation-dependent so
949 * define it elsewhere.
950 */
951#define	IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MAX	1000	/* max beacon interval (TU's) */
952#define	IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MIN	25	/* min beacon interval (TU's) */
953
954/*
955 * DTIM period (beacons).  Min+max are not really defined
956 * by the protocol but we want them publicly visible so
957 * define them here.
958 */
959#define	IEEE80211_DTIM_MAX	15	/* max DTIM period */
960#define	IEEE80211_DTIM_MIN	1	/* min DTIM period */
961
962/*
963 * Beacon miss threshold (beacons).  As for DTIM, we define
964 * them here to be publicly visible.  Note the max may be
965 * clamped depending on device capabilities.
966 */
967#define	IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MIN 	1
968#define	IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX 	255
969
970/*
971 * 802.11 frame duration definitions.
972 */
973
974struct ieee80211_duration {
975	uint16_t	d_rts_dur;
976	uint16_t	d_data_dur;
977	uint16_t	d_plcp_len;
978	uint8_t		d_residue;	/* unused octets in time slot */
979};
980
981/* One Time Unit (TU) is 1Kus = 1024 microseconds. */
982#define IEEE80211_DUR_TU		1024
983
984/* IEEE 802.11b durations for DSSS PHY in microseconds */
985#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE	144
986#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SHORT_PREAMBLE	72
987
988#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR	48
989#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_PLCPHDR	24
990#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_ACK	112
991#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_ACK	56
992#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_CTS	112
993#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_CTS	56
994
995#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT		20
996#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS		10
997#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT)
998#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_DIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + \
999				 2 * IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT)
1000#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_EIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + \
1001				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_ACK + \
1002				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE + \
1003				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR + \
1004				 IEEE80211_DUR_DIFS)
1005
1006/*
1007 * Atheros fast-frame encapsulation format.
1008 * FF max payload:
1009 * 802.2 + FFHDR + HPAD + 802.3 + 802.2 + 1500 + SPAD + 802.3 + 802.2 + 1500:
1010 *   8   +   4   +  4   +   14  +   8   + 1500 +  6   +   14  +   8   + 1500
1011 * = 3066
1012 */
1013/* fast frame header is 32-bits */
1014#define	ATH_FF_PROTO	0x0000003f	/* protocol */
1015#define	ATH_FF_PROTO_S	0
1016#define	ATH_FF_FTYPE	0x000000c0	/* frame type */
1017#define	ATH_FF_FTYPE_S	6
1018#define	ATH_FF_HLEN32	0x00000300	/* optional hdr length */
1019#define	ATH_FF_HLEN32_S	8
1020#define	ATH_FF_SEQNUM	0x001ffc00	/* sequence number */
1021#define	ATH_FF_SEQNUM_S	10
1022#define	ATH_FF_OFFSET	0xffe00000	/* offset to 2nd payload */
1023#define	ATH_FF_OFFSET_S	21
1024
1025#define	ATH_FF_MAX_HDR_PAD	4
1026#define	ATH_FF_MAX_SEP_PAD	6
1027#define	ATH_FF_MAX_HDR		30
1028
1029#define	ATH_FF_PROTO_L2TUNNEL	0	/* L2 tunnel protocol */
1030#define	ATH_FF_ETH_TYPE		0x88bd	/* Ether type for encapsulated frames */
1031#define	ATH_FF_SNAP_ORGCODE_0	0x00
1032#define	ATH_FF_SNAP_ORGCODE_1	0x03
1033#define	ATH_FF_SNAP_ORGCODE_2	0x7f
1034
1035#endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_ */
1036