ifq.h revision 53541
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_var.h 53541 1999-11-22 02:45:11Z shin $
35 */
36
37#ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
38#define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
39
40/*
41 * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
42 * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
43 *
44 * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
45 * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
46 * received from its medium.
47 *
48 * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
49 *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
50 * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
51 * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
52 * and then transmits it on its medium.
53 *
54 * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
55 * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
56 * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
57 * packet input routine.
58 *
59 * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
60 * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
61 * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
62 * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
63 */
64
65#ifdef __STDC__
66/*
67 * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
68 */
69struct	mbuf;
70struct	proc;
71struct	rtentry;
72struct	socket;
73struct	ether_header;
74#endif
75
76#include <sys/queue.h>		/* get TAILQ macros */
77
78TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
79TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
80TAILQ_HEAD(ifprefixhead, ifprefix);
81LIST_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
82
83/*
84 * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
85 */
86struct	ifqueue {
87	struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
88	struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
89	int	ifq_len;
90	int	ifq_maxlen;
91	int	ifq_drops;
92};
93
94/*
95 * Structure defining a network interface.
96 *
97 * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
98 */
99struct ifnet {
100	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
101	char	*if_name;		/* name, e.g. ``en'' or ``lo'' */
102	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
103	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
104        int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
105	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
106	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
107	short	if_unit;		/* sub-unit for lower level driver */
108	short	if_timer;		/* time 'til if_watchdog called */
109	short	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
110	int	if_ipending;		/* interrupts pending */
111	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
112	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
113	struct	if_data if_data;
114	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
115	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
116/* procedure handles */
117	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
118		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
119		     struct rtentry *));
120	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
121		__P((struct ifnet *));
122	int	(*if_done)		/* output complete routine */
123		__P((struct ifnet *));	/* (XXX not used; fake prototype) */
124	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
125		__P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
126	void	(*if_watchdog)		/* timer routine */
127		__P((struct ifnet *));
128	int	(*if_poll_recv)		/* polled receive routine */
129		__P((struct ifnet *, int *));
130	int	(*if_poll_xmit)		/* polled transmit routine */
131		__P((struct ifnet *, int *));
132	void	(*if_poll_intren)	/* polled interrupt reenable routine */
133		__P((struct ifnet *));
134	void	(*if_poll_slowinput)	/* input routine for slow devices */
135		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
136	void	(*if_init)		/* Init routine */
137		__P((void *));
138	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
139		__P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *));
140	struct	ifqueue if_snd;		/* output queue */
141	struct	ifqueue *if_poll_slowq;	/* input queue for slow devices */
142	struct	ifprefixhead if_prefixhead; /* list of prefixes per if */
143};
144typedef void if_init_f_t __P((void *));
145
146#define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
147#define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
148#define if_physical	if_data.ifi_physical
149#define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
150#define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
151#define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
152#define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
153#define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
154#define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
155#define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
156#define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
157#define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
158#define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
159#define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
160#define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
161#define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
162#define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
163#define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
164#define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
165#define if_recvquota	if_data.ifi_recvquota
166#define	if_xmitquota	if_data.ifi_xmitquota
167#define if_rawoutput(if, m, sa) if_output(if, m, sa, (struct rtentry *)0)
168
169/* for compatibility with other BSDs */
170#define	if_addrlist	if_addrhead
171#define	if_list		if_link
172
173/*
174 * Bit values in if_ipending
175 */
176#define	IFI_RECV	1	/* I want to receive */
177#define	IFI_XMIT	2	/* I want to transmit */
178
179/*
180 * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
181 * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
182 * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
183 * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
184 */
185#define	IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
186#define	IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
187#define	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
188	(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
189	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
190		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
191	else \
192		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
193	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
194	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
195}
196#define	IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) { \
197	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
198	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
199		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
200	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
201	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
202}
203#define	IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
204	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
205	if (m) { \
206		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
207			(ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
208		(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
209		(ifq)->ifq_len--; \
210	} \
211}
212
213#ifdef KERNEL
214#define	IF_ENQ_DROP(ifq, m)	if_enq_drop(ifq, m)
215
216#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(MT_HEADER)
217static __inline int
218if_queue_drop(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
219{
220	IF_DROP(ifq);
221	return 0;
222}
223
224static __inline int
225if_enq_drop(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
226{
227	if (IF_QFULL(ifq) &&
228	    !if_queue_drop(ifq, m))
229		return 0;
230	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
231	return 1;
232}
233#else
234
235#ifdef MT_HEADER
236int	if_enq_drop __P((struct ifqueue *, struct mbuf *));
237#endif
238
239#endif
240
241/*
242 * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
243 * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
244 */
245#define	IF_MINMTU	72
246#define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
247
248#endif /* KERNEL */
249
250/*
251 * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
252 * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
253 * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
254 * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
255 */
256struct ifaddr {
257	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
258	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
259#define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
260	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
261	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
262	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
263	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
264		__P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
265	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
266	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
267	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
268#ifdef notdef
269	struct	rtentry *ifa_rt;	/* XXXX for ROUTETOIF ????? */
270#endif
271	int (*ifa_claim_addr)		/* check if an addr goes to this if */
272		__P((struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *));
273
274};
275#define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
276
277/* for compatibility with other BSDs */
278#define	ifa_list	ifa_link
279
280/*
281 * The prefix structure contains information about one prefix
282 * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
283 * are allocated and attached when an prefix or an address is set,
284 * and are linked together so all prefixes for an interface can be located.
285 */
286struct ifprefix {
287	struct	sockaddr *ifpr_prefix;	/* prefix of interface */
288	struct	ifnet *ifpr_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
289	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifprefix) ifpr_list; /* queue macro glue */
290	u_char	ifpr_plen;		/* prefix length in bits */
291	u_char	ifpr_type;		/* protocol dependent prefix type */
292};
293
294/*
295 * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
296 * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
297 * Also, the reference count here is a count of requests for this
298 * address, not a count of pointers to this structure.
299 */
300struct ifmultiaddr {
301	LIST_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
302	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
303	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
304	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
305	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
306	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
307};
308
309#ifdef KERNEL
310#define	IFAFREE(ifa) \
311	do { \
312		if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0) \
313			ifafree(ifa); \
314		else \
315			(ifa)->ifa_refcnt--; \
316	} while (0)
317
318extern	struct ifnethead ifnet;
319extern struct	ifnet	**ifindex2ifnet;
320extern	int ifqmaxlen;
321extern	struct ifnet loif[];
322extern	int if_index;
323extern	struct ifaddr **ifnet_addrs;
324
325void	ether_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *));
326void	ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct ether_header *, struct mbuf *));
327int	ether_output __P((struct ifnet *,
328	   struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
329int	ether_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
330
331int	if_addmulti __P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *,
332			 struct ifmultiaddr **));
333int	if_allmulti __P((struct ifnet *, int));
334void	if_attach __P((struct ifnet *));
335int	if_delmulti __P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *));
336void	if_detach __P((struct ifnet *));
337void	if_down __P((struct ifnet *));
338void	if_route __P((struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam));
339void	if_unroute __P((struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam));
340void	if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
341/*void	ifinit __P((void));*/ /* declared in systm.h for main() */
342int	ifioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *));
343int	ifpromisc __P((struct ifnet *, int));
344struct	ifnet *ifunit __P((char *));
345struct	ifnet *if_withname __P((struct sockaddr *));
346
347int	if_poll_recv_slow __P((struct ifnet *ifp, int *quotap));
348void	if_poll_xmit_slow __P((struct ifnet *ifp, int *quotap));
349void	if_poll_throttle __P((void));
350void	if_poll_unthrottle __P((void *));
351void	if_poll_init __P((void));
352void	if_poll __P((void));
353
354struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
355struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
356struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet __P((struct sockaddr *));
357struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute __P((int, struct sockaddr *,
358					struct sockaddr *));
359struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr __P((struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *));
360void	ifafree __P((struct ifaddr *));
361
362struct	ifmultiaddr *ifmaof_ifpforaddr __P((struct sockaddr *,
363					    struct ifnet *));
364int	if_simloop __P((struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
365		struct sockaddr *dst, int hlen));
366
367#endif /* KERNEL */
368
369
370#endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
371