if_var.h revision 49459
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 *	$Id: if_var.h,v 1.13 1999/05/16 17:09:20 pb Exp $
35 */
36
37#ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
38#define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
39
40/*
41 * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
42 * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
43 *
44 * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
45 * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
46 * received from its medium.
47 *
48 * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
49 *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
50 * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
51 * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
52 * and then transmits it on its medium.
53 *
54 * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
55 * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
56 * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
57 * packet input routine.
58 *
59 * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
60 * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
61 * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
62 * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
63 */
64
65#ifdef __STDC__
66/*
67 * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
68 */
69struct	mbuf;
70struct	proc;
71struct	rtentry;
72struct	socket;
73struct	ether_header;
74#endif
75
76#include <sys/queue.h>		/* get TAILQ macros */
77
78TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
79TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
80LIST_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
81
82/*
83 * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
84 */
85struct	ifqueue {
86	struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
87	struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
88	int	ifq_len;
89	int	ifq_maxlen;
90	int	ifq_drops;
91};
92
93/*
94 * Structure defining a network interface.
95 *
96 * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
97 */
98struct ifnet {
99	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
100	char	*if_name;		/* name, e.g. ``en'' or ``lo'' */
101	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
102	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
103        int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
104	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
105	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
106	short	if_unit;		/* sub-unit for lower level driver */
107	short	if_timer;		/* time 'til if_watchdog called */
108	short	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
109	int	if_ipending;		/* interrupts pending */
110	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
111	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
112	struct	if_data if_data;
113	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
114	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
115/* procedure handles */
116	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
117		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
118		     struct rtentry *));
119	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
120		__P((struct ifnet *));
121	int	(*if_done)		/* output complete routine */
122		__P((struct ifnet *));	/* (XXX not used; fake prototype) */
123	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
124		__P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
125	void	(*if_watchdog)		/* timer routine */
126		__P((struct ifnet *));
127	int	(*if_poll_recv)		/* polled receive routine */
128		__P((struct ifnet *, int *));
129	int	(*if_poll_xmit)		/* polled transmit routine */
130		__P((struct ifnet *, int *));
131	void	(*if_poll_intren)	/* polled interrupt reenable routine */
132		__P((struct ifnet *));
133	void	(*if_poll_slowinput)	/* input routine for slow devices */
134		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
135	void	(*if_init)		/* Init routine */
136		__P((void *));
137	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
138		__P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *));
139	struct	ifqueue if_snd;		/* output queue */
140	struct	ifqueue *if_poll_slowq;	/* input queue for slow devices */
141};
142typedef void if_init_f_t __P((void *));
143
144#define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
145#define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
146#define if_physical	if_data.ifi_physical
147#define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
148#define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
149#define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
150#define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
151#define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
152#define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
153#define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
154#define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
155#define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
156#define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
157#define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
158#define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
159#define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
160#define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
161#define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
162#define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
163#define if_recvquota	if_data.ifi_recvquota
164#define	if_xmitquota	if_data.ifi_xmitquota
165#define if_rawoutput(if, m, sa) if_output(if, m, sa, (struct rtentry *)0)
166
167/*
168 * Bit values in if_ipending
169 */
170#define	IFI_RECV	1	/* I want to receive */
171#define	IFI_XMIT	2	/* I want to transmit */
172
173/*
174 * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
175 * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
176 * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
177 * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
178 */
179#define	IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
180#define	IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
181#define	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
182	(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
183	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
184		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
185	else \
186		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
187	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
188	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
189}
190#define	IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) { \
191	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
192	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
193		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
194	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
195	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
196}
197#define	IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
198	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
199	if (m) { \
200		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
201			(ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
202		(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
203		(ifq)->ifq_len--; \
204	} \
205}
206
207#ifdef KERNEL
208#define	IF_ENQ_DROP(ifq, m)	if_enq_drop(ifq, m)
209
210#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(MT_HEADER)
211static __inline int
212if_queue_drop(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
213{
214	IF_DROP(ifq);
215	return 0;
216}
217
218static __inline int
219if_enq_drop(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
220{
221	if (IF_QFULL(ifq) &&
222	    !if_queue_drop(ifq, m))
223		return 0;
224	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
225	return 1;
226}
227#else
228
229#ifdef MT_HEADER
230int	if_enq_drop __P((struct ifqueue *, struct mbuf *));
231#endif
232
233#endif
234
235/*
236 * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
237 * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
238 */
239#define	IF_MINMTU	72
240#define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
241
242#endif /* KERNEL */
243
244/*
245 * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
246 * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
247 * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
248 * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
249 */
250struct ifaddr {
251	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
252	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
253#define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
254	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
255	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
256	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
257	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
258		__P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
259	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
260	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
261	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
262#ifdef notdef
263	struct	rtentry *ifa_rt;	/* XXXX for ROUTETOIF ????? */
264#endif
265	int (*ifa_claim_addr)		/* check if an addr goes to this if */
266		__P((struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *));
267
268};
269#define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
270
271/*
272 * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
273 * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
274 * Also, the reference count here is a count of requests for this
275 * address, not a count of pointers to this structure.
276 */
277struct ifmultiaddr {
278	LIST_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
279	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
280	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
281	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
282	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
283	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
284};
285
286#ifdef KERNEL
287#define	IFAFREE(ifa) \
288	do { \
289		if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0) \
290			ifafree(ifa); \
291		else \
292			(ifa)->ifa_refcnt--; \
293	} while (0)
294
295extern	struct ifnethead ifnet;
296extern	int ifqmaxlen;
297extern	struct ifnet loif[];
298extern	int if_index;
299extern	struct ifaddr **ifnet_addrs;
300
301void	ether_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *));
302void	ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct ether_header *, struct mbuf *));
303int	ether_output __P((struct ifnet *,
304	   struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
305int	ether_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
306
307int	if_addmulti __P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *,
308			 struct ifmultiaddr **));
309int	if_allmulti __P((struct ifnet *, int));
310void	if_attach __P((struct ifnet *));
311int	if_delmulti __P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *));
312void	if_detach __P((struct ifnet *));
313void	if_down __P((struct ifnet *));
314void	if_route __P((struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam));
315void	if_unroute __P((struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam));
316void	if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
317/*void	ifinit __P((void));*/ /* declared in systm.h for main() */
318int	ifioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *));
319int	ifpromisc __P((struct ifnet *, int));
320struct	ifnet *ifunit __P((char *));
321
322int	if_poll_recv_slow __P((struct ifnet *ifp, int *quotap));
323void	if_poll_xmit_slow __P((struct ifnet *ifp, int *quotap));
324void	if_poll_throttle __P((void));
325void	if_poll_unthrottle __P((void *));
326void	if_poll_init __P((void));
327void	if_poll __P((void));
328
329struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
330struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
331struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet __P((struct sockaddr *));
332struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute __P((int, struct sockaddr *,
333					struct sockaddr *));
334struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr __P((struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *));
335void	ifafree __P((struct ifaddr *));
336
337struct	ifmultiaddr *ifmaof_ifpforaddr __P((struct sockaddr *,
338					    struct ifnet *));
339int	if_simloop __P((struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
340		struct sockaddr *dst, int hlen));
341
342#endif /* KERNEL */
343
344
345#endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
346