if_spppsubr.c revision 88710
1/*
2 * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3 * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6 * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7 *
8 * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9 * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10 *
11 * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12 * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13 *
14 * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15 * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16 * all derivative works or modified versions.
17 *
18 * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19 *
20 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 88710 2001-12-30 18:39:38Z joerg $
21 */
22
23#include <sys/param.h>
24
25#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
26#include "opt_inet.h"
27#include "opt_inet6.h"
28#include "opt_ipx.h"
29#endif
30
31#ifdef NetBSD1_3
32#  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
33#      include "opt_inet.h"
34#      include "opt_inet6.h"
35#      include "opt_iso.h"
36#  endif
37#endif
38
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/module.h>
42#include <sys/sockio.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/syslog.h>
45#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
46#include <sys/random.h>
47#endif
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/mbuf.h>
50
51#if defined (__OpenBSD__)
52#include <sys/md5k.h>
53#else
54#include <sys/md5.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <net/if.h>
58#include <net/netisr.h>
59#include <net/if_types.h>
60#include <net/route.h>
61#include <netinet/in.h>
62#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
63#include <netinet/ip.h>
64#include <net/slcompress.h>
65
66#if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
67#include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
68#endif
69
70#include <machine/stdarg.h>
71
72#include <netinet/in.h>
73#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74#include <netinet/in_var.h>
75
76#ifdef INET
77#include <netinet/ip.h>
78#include <netinet/tcp.h>
79#endif
80
81#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
82# include <netinet/if_ether.h>
83#else
84# include <net/ethertypes.h>
85#endif
86
87#ifdef IPX
88#include <netipx/ipx.h>
89#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
90#endif
91
92#ifdef NS
93#include <netns/ns.h>
94#include <netns/ns_if.h>
95#endif
96
97#include <net/if_sppp.h>
98
99#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
100# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg, handle)
101# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) handle = timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
102# define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
103#else
104# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg)
105# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
106# define IOCTL_CMD_T	int
107#endif
108
109#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
110
111/*
112 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
113 *
114 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
115 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
116 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
117 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
118 *
119 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
120 * arrive to be sent.
121 *
122 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
123 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
124 * like
125 *
126 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
127 *
128 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
129 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
130 */
131
132#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
133#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
134#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
135
136#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
137#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
138#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
139#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
140#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
141#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
142#define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
143#define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
144#define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
145#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
146#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
147#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
148#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
149#define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
150
151#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
152#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
153#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
154#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
155#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
156#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
157#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
158#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
159#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
160#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
161#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
162
163#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
164#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
165#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
166#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
167#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
168#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
169#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
170#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
171
172#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
173#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
174#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
175
176#define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
177#define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
178
179#define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
180
181#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
182#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
183#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
184
185#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
186#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
187#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
188#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
189
190#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
191
192#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
193#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
194#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
195#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
196#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
197#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
198
199/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
200#define STATE_INITIAL	0
201#define STATE_STARTING	1
202#define STATE_CLOSED	2
203#define STATE_STOPPED	3
204#define STATE_CLOSING	4
205#define STATE_STOPPING	5
206#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
207#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
208#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
209#define STATE_OPENED	9
210
211struct ppp_header {
212	u_char address;
213	u_char control;
214	u_short protocol;
215} __attribute__((__packed__));
216#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
217
218struct lcp_header {
219	u_char type;
220	u_char ident;
221	u_short len;
222} __attribute__((__packed__));
223#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
224
225struct cisco_packet {
226	u_long type;
227	u_long par1;
228	u_long par2;
229	u_short rel;
230	u_short time0;
231	u_short time1;
232} __attribute__((__packed__));
233#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
234
235/*
236 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
237 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
238 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
239 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
240 */
241struct cp {
242	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
243	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
244	u_char flags;
245#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
246#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
247#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
248#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
249	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
250	/* event handlers */
251	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
252	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
253	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
254	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
255	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
256	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
257	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
258	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
259	/* actions */
260	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
261	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
262	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
263	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
264	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
265};
266
267static struct sppp *spppq;
268#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
269static struct callout_handle keepalive_ch;
270#endif
271
272#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
273#define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
274#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
275#else
276#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
277#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
278#endif
279
280#ifdef INET
281/*
282 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
283 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
284 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
285 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
286 *
287 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
288 */
289static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
290	0,	513,	0,	0,
291	0,	21,	0,	23,
292};
293#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
294#endif
295
296/* almost every function needs these */
297#define STDDCL							\
298	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
299	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
300
301static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
302		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
303
304static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
305static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
306
307static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
308			  struct mbuf *m);
309static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
310			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
311/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
312static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
313				 int newstate);
314static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
315			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
316			   ...);
317
318static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
319static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
320static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
321static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
322static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
323
324static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
325
326static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
327static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
328static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
329static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
330static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
331static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
332static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
333static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
334static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
335static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
336static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
337static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
338static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
339static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
340static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
341static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
342
343static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
344static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
345static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
346static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
347static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
348static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
349static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
350static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
351static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
352static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
353static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
354static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
357
358static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
359static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
360static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
361static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
362static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
363static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
364static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
365static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
366static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
367static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
368static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
369static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
370static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
371static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
372
373static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
374static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
375static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
376static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
377static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
378static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
379static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
380static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
381static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
382
383static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
384static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
385static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
386static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
387static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
388static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
389static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
390static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
391
392static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
393static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
394static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
395static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
396#ifdef INET6
397static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
398#endif
399static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
400static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
401static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
402static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
403static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
404static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
405static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
406			      u_long *srcmask);
407static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
408static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
409static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
410static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
411static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
412static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
413#ifdef INET6
414static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
415			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
416#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
417static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
418static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
419#endif
420static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
421#endif
422
423/* our control protocol descriptors */
424static const struct cp lcp = {
425	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
426	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
427	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
428	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
429	sppp_lcp_scr
430};
431
432static const struct cp ipcp = {
433	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
434#ifdef INET	/* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
435	CP_NCP,
436#else
437	0,
438#endif
439	"ipcp",
440	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
441	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
442	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
443	sppp_ipcp_scr
444};
445
446static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
447	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
448#ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
449	CP_NCP,
450#else
451	0,
452#endif
453	"ipv6cp",
454	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
455	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
456	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
457	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
458};
459
460static const struct cp pap = {
461	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
462	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
463	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
464	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
465	sppp_pap_scr
466};
467
468static const struct cp chap = {
469	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
470	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
471	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
472	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
473	sppp_chap_scr
474};
475
476static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
477	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
478	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
479	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
480	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
481	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
482};
483
484static int
485sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
486{
487	switch (type) {
488	case MOD_LOAD:
489		break;
490	case MOD_UNLOAD:
491		return EACCES;
492		break;
493	default:
494		break;
495	}
496	return 0;
497}
498static moduledata_t spppmod = {
499	"sppp",
500	sppp_modevent,
501	0
502};
503MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
504DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
505
506/*
507 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
508 */
509
510/*
511 * Process the received packet.
512 */
513void
514sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
515{
516	struct ppp_header *h;
517	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
518	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
519	u_char *iphdr;
520	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
521	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
522
523	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
524		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
525		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
526
527	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
528		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
529		if (debug)
530			log(LOG_DEBUG,
531			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
532			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
533	  drop:
534		m_freem (m);
535	  drop2:
536		++ifp->if_ierrors;
537		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
538		return;
539	}
540
541	/* Get PPP header. */
542	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
543	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
544
545	switch (h->address) {
546	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
547		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
548			goto invalid;
549		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
550			if (debug)
551				log(LOG_DEBUG,
552				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
553				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
554				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
555				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
556			goto drop;
557		}
558		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
559		default:
560			if (debug)
561				log(LOG_DEBUG,
562				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
563				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
564				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
565				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
566			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
567				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
568					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
569					&h->protocol);
570			++ifp->if_noproto;
571			goto drop;
572		case PPP_LCP:
573			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
574			m_freem (m);
575			return;
576		case PPP_PAP:
577			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
578				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
579			m_freem (m);
580			return;
581		case PPP_CHAP:
582			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
583				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
584			m_freem (m);
585			return;
586#ifdef INET
587		case PPP_IPCP:
588			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
589				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
590			m_freem (m);
591			return;
592		case PPP_IP:
593			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
594				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
595				inq = &ipintrq;
596			}
597			do_account++;
598			break;
599		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
600			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
601				if ((vjlen =
602				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
603							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
604							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
605							    sp->pp_comp,
606							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
607					if (debug)
608						log(LOG_INFO,
609			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
610						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
611					goto drop;
612				}
613
614				/*
615				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
616				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
617				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
618				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
619				 */
620				m_adj(m, vjlen);
621				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_DONTWAIT);
622				if (m == NULL)
623					goto drop2;
624				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
625
626				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
627				inq = &ipintrq;
628			}
629			do_account++;
630			break;
631		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
632			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
633				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
634							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
635							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
636							   sp->pp_comp,
637							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
638					if (debug)
639						log(LOG_INFO,
640			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
641						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
642					goto drop;
643				}
644				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
645				inq = &ipintrq;
646			}
647			do_account++;
648			break;
649#endif
650#ifdef INET6
651		case PPP_IPV6CP:
652			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
653			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
654			m_freem (m);
655			return;
656
657		case PPP_IPV6:
658			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
659				schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
660				inq = &ip6intrq;
661			}
662			do_account++;
663			break;
664#endif
665#ifdef IPX
666		case PPP_IPX:
667			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
668			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
669				schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
670				inq = &ipxintrq;
671			}
672			do_account++;
673			break;
674#endif
675#ifdef NS
676		case PPP_XNS:
677			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
678			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
679				schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
680				inq = &nsintrq;
681			}
682			do_account++;
683			break;
684#endif
685		}
686		break;
687	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
688	case CISCO_UNICAST:
689		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
690		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
691			if (debug)
692				log(LOG_DEBUG,
693				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
694				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
695				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
696				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
697			goto drop;
698		}
699		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
700		default:
701			++ifp->if_noproto;
702			goto invalid;
703		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
704			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
705			m_freem (m);
706			return;
707#ifdef INET
708		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
709			schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
710			inq = &ipintrq;
711			do_account++;
712			break;
713#endif
714#ifdef INET6
715		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
716			schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
717			inq = &ip6intrq;
718			do_account++;
719			break;
720#endif
721#ifdef IPX
722		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
723			schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
724			inq = &ipxintrq;
725			do_account++;
726			break;
727#endif
728#ifdef NS
729		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
730			schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
731			inq = &nsintrq;
732			do_account++;
733			break;
734#endif
735		}
736		break;
737	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
738	  invalid:
739		if (debug)
740			log(LOG_DEBUG,
741			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
742			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
743			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
744			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
745		goto drop;
746	}
747
748	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
749		goto drop;
750
751	/* Check queue. */
752	if (! IF_HANDOFF(inq, m, NULL)) {
753		if (debug)
754			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
755				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
756		goto drop;
757	}
758	if (do_account)
759		/*
760		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
761		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
762		 * idle lines.
763		 */
764		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
765}
766
767/*
768 * Enqueue transmit packet.
769 */
770static int
771sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
772	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
773{
774	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
775	struct ppp_header *h;
776	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
777	int s, rv = 0;
778	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
779	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
780
781	s = splimp();
782
783	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
784	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
785		m_freem (m);
786		splx (s);
787		return (ENETDOWN);
788	}
789
790	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
791		/*
792		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
793		 * to start LCP for it.
794		 */
795		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
796		splx(s);
797		lcp.Open(sp);
798		s = splimp();
799	}
800
801	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
802#ifdef INET
803	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
804		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
805		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
806		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
807
808		/*
809		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
810		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
811		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
812		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
813		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
814		 * become invalid. So we
815		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
816		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
817		 */
818
819		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
820		{
821			m_freem(m);
822			splx(s);
823			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
824				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
825			else
826				return(0);
827		}
828
829		/*
830		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
831		 * in front of the queue.
832		 */
833		if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
834			;
835		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
836			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
837		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
838			;
839		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
840			;
841		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
842			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
843		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
844			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
845
846		/*
847		 * Do IP Header compression
848		 */
849		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
850		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
851			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
852						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
853			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
854				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
855				break;
856			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
857				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
858				break;
859			case TYPE_IP:
860				ipproto = PPP_IP;
861				break;
862			default:
863				m_freem(m);
864				splx(s);
865				return (EINVAL);
866			}
867	}
868#endif
869
870#ifdef INET6
871	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
872		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
873	}
874#endif
875
876	/*
877	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
878	 */
879	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
880	if (! m) {
881		if (debug)
882			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
883				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
884		++ifp->if_oerrors;
885		splx (s);
886		return (ENOBUFS);
887	}
888	/*
889	 * May want to check size of packet
890	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
891	 */
892	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
893	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
894		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
895		h->control = 0;
896	} else {
897		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
898		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
899	}
900
901	switch (dst->sa_family) {
902#ifdef INET
903	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
904		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
905			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
906		else {
907			/*
908			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
909			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
910			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
911			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
912			 * below, we will however remember that we are
913			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
914			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
915			 */
916			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
917			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
918				rv = ENETDOWN;
919		}
920		break;
921#endif
922#ifdef INET6
923	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
924		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
925			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
926		else {
927			/*
928			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
929			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
930			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
931			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
932			 * below, we will however remember that we are
933			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
934			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
935			 */
936			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
937			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
938				rv = ENETDOWN;
939		}
940		break;
941#endif
942#ifdef NS
943	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
944		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
945			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
946		break;
947#endif
948#ifdef IPX
949	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
950		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
951			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
952		break;
953#endif
954	default:
955		m_freem (m);
956		++ifp->if_oerrors;
957		splx (s);
958		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
959	}
960
961	/*
962	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
963	 * not yet active.
964	 */
965	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3)) {
966		++ifp->if_oerrors;
967		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
968	}
969	/*
970	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
971	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
972	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
973	 * by sppp_cp_send().
974	 */
975	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
976	return (0);
977}
978
979void
980sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
981{
982	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
983
984	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
985	if (! spppq)
986		TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
987
988	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
989	sp->pp_next = spppq;
990	spppq = sp;
991
992	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
993	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
994	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
995	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
996#if 0
997	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
998#endif
999 	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1000 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1001 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1002	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1003	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1004	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1005	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1006	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1007	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1008	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1009	mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", MTX_DEF);
1010	mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", MTX_DEF);
1011	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1012	sp->enable_vj = 1;
1013	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAIT);
1014	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1015	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1016	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1017	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1018	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1019	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1020}
1021
1022void
1023sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1024{
1025	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1026	int i;
1027
1028	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1029	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1030		if (p == sp) {
1031			*q = p->pp_next;
1032			break;
1033		}
1034
1035	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1036	if (! spppq)
1037		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, keepalive_ch);
1038
1039	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1040		UNTIMEOUT((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[i]);
1041	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
1042	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
1043	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
1044}
1045
1046/*
1047 * Flush the interface output queue.
1048 */
1049void
1050sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1051{
1052	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1053
1054	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1055	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
1056	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1057}
1058
1059/*
1060 * Check if the output queue is empty.
1061 */
1062int
1063sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1064{
1065	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1066	int empty, s;
1067
1068	s = splimp();
1069	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
1070		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1071	splx(s);
1072	return (empty);
1073}
1074
1075/*
1076 * Get next packet to send.
1077 */
1078struct mbuf *
1079sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1080{
1081	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1082	struct mbuf *m;
1083	int s;
1084
1085	s = splimp();
1086	/*
1087	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1088	 * least one NCP open.
1089	 *
1090	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1091	 */
1092	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1093	if (m == NULL &&
1094	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1095		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1096		if (m == NULL)
1097			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1098	}
1099	splx(s);
1100	return m;
1101}
1102
1103/*
1104 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1105 */
1106struct mbuf *
1107sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1108{
1109	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1110	struct mbuf *m;
1111	int s;
1112
1113	s= splimp ();
1114
1115	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1116	if (m == NULL &&
1117	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO))
1118		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1119			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1120	splx (s);
1121	return (m);
1122}
1123
1124/*
1125 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1126 */
1127int
1128sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1129{
1130	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1131	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1132	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1133
1134	s = splimp();
1135	rv = 0;
1136	switch (cmd) {
1137	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1138	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1139		break;
1140
1141	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1142		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1143		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1144		/* fall through... */
1145
1146	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1147		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1148			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1149		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1150			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1151
1152		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1153		if (!newmode)
1154			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1155		if (!newmode)
1156			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1157		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1158		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1159
1160		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1161			going_down = 1;
1162			if (!going_up)
1163				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1164		}
1165
1166		if (going_down) {
1167			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1168				lcp.Close(sp);
1169			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1170				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1171			sppp_flush(ifp);
1172			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1173			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1174		}
1175
1176		if (going_up) {
1177			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1178				lcp.Close(sp);
1179			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1180			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1181				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1182				lcp.Open(sp);
1183			}
1184			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1185				if (sp->pp_tls)
1186					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1187				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1188			}
1189		}
1190
1191		break;
1192
1193#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1194#ifndef ifr_mtu
1195#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1196#endif
1197	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1198		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1199			return (EINVAL);
1200		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1201		break;
1202#endif
1203#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1204	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1205		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1206			return (EINVAL);
1207		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1208		break;
1209#endif
1210#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1211	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1212		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1213		break;
1214#endif
1215#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1216	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1217		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1218		break;
1219#endif
1220	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1221	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1222		break;
1223
1224	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1225	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1226		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1227		break;
1228
1229	default:
1230		rv = ENOTTY;
1231	}
1232	splx(s);
1233	return rv;
1234}
1235
1236/*
1237 * Cisco framing implementation.
1238 */
1239
1240/*
1241 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1242 */
1243static void
1244sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1245{
1246	STDDCL;
1247	struct cisco_packet *h;
1248	u_long me, mymask;
1249
1250	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1251		if (debug)
1252			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1253			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1254			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1255		return;
1256	}
1257	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1258	if (debug)
1259		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1260		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1261		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1262		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1263		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1264		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1265	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1266	default:
1267		if (debug)
1268			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1269			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1270		break;
1271	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1272		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1273		break;
1274	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1275		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1276		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1277		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1278			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1279			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1280			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1281				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1282					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1283				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1284				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1285					if_down (ifp);
1286					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1287				}
1288			}
1289			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1290
1291			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1292#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1293			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1294#else
1295			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1296#endif
1297			break;
1298		}
1299		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1300		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1301		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1302			if_up(ifp);
1303			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1304		}
1305		break;
1306	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1307		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1308		if (me != 0L)
1309			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1310		break;
1311	}
1312}
1313
1314/*
1315 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1316 */
1317static void
1318sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1319{
1320	STDDCL;
1321	struct ppp_header *h;
1322	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1323	struct mbuf *m;
1324#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1325	struct timeval tv;
1326#else
1327	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1328#endif
1329
1330#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1331	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1332#endif
1333
1334	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1335	if (! m)
1336		return;
1337	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1338	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1339
1340	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1341	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1342	h->control = 0;
1343	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1344
1345	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1346	ch->type = htonl (type);
1347	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1348	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1349	ch->rel = -1;
1350
1351#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1352	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1353	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1354#else
1355	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1356	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1357#endif
1358
1359	if (debug)
1360		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1361		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1362			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1363			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1364
1365	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1366		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1367}
1368
1369/*
1370 * PPP protocol implementation.
1371 */
1372
1373/*
1374 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1375 */
1376static void
1377sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1378	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1379{
1380	STDDCL;
1381	struct ppp_header *h;
1382	struct lcp_header *lh;
1383	struct mbuf *m;
1384
1385	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1386		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1387	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1388	if (! m)
1389		return;
1390	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1391	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1392
1393	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1394	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1395	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1396	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1397
1398	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1399	lh->type = type;
1400	lh->ident = ident;
1401	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1402	if (len)
1403		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1404
1405	if (debug) {
1406		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1407		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1408		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1409		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1410		    ntohs (lh->len));
1411		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1412		log(-1, ">\n");
1413	}
1414	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1415		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1416}
1417
1418/*
1419 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1420 */
1421static void
1422sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1423{
1424	STDDCL;
1425	struct lcp_header *h;
1426	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1427	int rv;
1428	u_char *p;
1429
1430	if (len < 4) {
1431		if (debug)
1432			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1433			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1434			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1435		return;
1436	}
1437	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1438	if (debug) {
1439		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1440		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1441		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1442		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1443		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1444		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1445		log(-1, ">\n");
1446	}
1447	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1448		len = ntohs (h->len);
1449	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1450	switch (h->type) {
1451	case CONF_REQ:
1452		if (len < 4) {
1453			if (debug)
1454				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1455				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1456				       len);
1457			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1458			break;
1459		}
1460		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1461		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1462		case STATE_CLOSING:
1463		case STATE_STOPPING:
1464			return;
1465		case STATE_CLOSED:
1466			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1467				     0, 0);
1468			return;
1469		}
1470		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1471		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1472		case STATE_OPENED:
1473			(cp->tld)(sp);
1474			(cp->scr)(sp);
1475			/* fall through... */
1476		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1477		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1478			/*
1479			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1480			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1481			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1482			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1483			 * that got lost.
1484			 */
1485			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1486			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1487				break;
1488			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1489					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1490			break;
1491		case STATE_STOPPED:
1492			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1493			(cp->scr)(sp);
1494			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1495					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1496			break;
1497		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1498			if (rv) {
1499				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1500				if (debug)
1501					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1502					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1503					    cp->name);
1504				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1505			} else
1506				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1507			break;
1508		default:
1509			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1510			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1511			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1512			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1513			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1514		}
1515		break;
1516	case CONF_ACK:
1517		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1518			if (debug)
1519				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1520				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1521				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1522			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1523			break;
1524		}
1525		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1526		case STATE_CLOSED:
1527		case STATE_STOPPED:
1528			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1529			break;
1530		case STATE_CLOSING:
1531		case STATE_STOPPING:
1532			break;
1533		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1534			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1535			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1536			break;
1537		case STATE_OPENED:
1538			(cp->tld)(sp);
1539			/* fall through */
1540		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1541			(cp->scr)(sp);
1542			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1543			break;
1544		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1545			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1546			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1547			if (debug)
1548				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1549				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1550			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1551			break;
1552		default:
1553			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1554			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1555			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1556			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1557			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1558		}
1559		break;
1560	case CONF_NAK:
1561	case CONF_REJ:
1562		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1563			if (debug)
1564				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1565				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1566				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1567			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1568			break;
1569		}
1570		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1571			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1572		else /* CONF_REJ */
1573			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1574
1575		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1576		case STATE_CLOSED:
1577		case STATE_STOPPED:
1578			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1579			break;
1580		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1581		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1582			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1583			/*
1584			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1585			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1586			 * next configuration request.
1587			 */
1588			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1589				break;
1590			(cp->scr)(sp);
1591			break;
1592		case STATE_OPENED:
1593			(cp->tld)(sp);
1594			/* fall through */
1595		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1596			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1597			(cp->scr)(sp);
1598			break;
1599		case STATE_CLOSING:
1600		case STATE_STOPPING:
1601			break;
1602		default:
1603			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1604			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1605			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1606			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1607			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1608		}
1609		break;
1610
1611	case TERM_REQ:
1612		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1613		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1614		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1615			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1616			/* fall through */
1617		case STATE_CLOSED:
1618		case STATE_STOPPED:
1619		case STATE_CLOSING:
1620		case STATE_STOPPING:
1621		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1622		  sta:
1623			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1624			if (debug)
1625				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1626				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1627			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1628			break;
1629		case STATE_OPENED:
1630			(cp->tld)(sp);
1631			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1632			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1633			goto sta;
1634			break;
1635		default:
1636			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1637			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1638			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1639			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1640			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1641		}
1642		break;
1643	case TERM_ACK:
1644		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1645		case STATE_CLOSED:
1646		case STATE_STOPPED:
1647		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1648		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1649			break;
1650		case STATE_CLOSING:
1651			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1652			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1653			break;
1654		case STATE_STOPPING:
1655			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1656			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1657			break;
1658		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1659			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1660			break;
1661		case STATE_OPENED:
1662			(cp->tld)(sp);
1663			(cp->scr)(sp);
1664			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1665			break;
1666		default:
1667			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1668			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1669			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1670			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1671			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1672		}
1673		break;
1674	case CODE_REJ:
1675		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1676		log(LOG_INFO,
1677		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1678		    "danger will robinson\n",
1679		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1680		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1681		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1682		case STATE_CLOSED:
1683		case STATE_STOPPED:
1684		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1685		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1686		case STATE_CLOSING:
1687		case STATE_STOPPING:
1688		case STATE_OPENED:
1689			break;
1690		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1691			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1692			break;
1693		default:
1694			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1695			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1696			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1697			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1698			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1699		}
1700		break;
1701	case PROTO_REJ:
1702	    {
1703		int catastrophic;
1704		const struct cp *upper;
1705		int i;
1706		u_int16_t proto;
1707
1708		catastrophic = 0;
1709		upper = NULL;
1710		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1711		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1712			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1713				upper = cps[i];
1714				break;
1715			}
1716		}
1717		if (upper == NULL)
1718			catastrophic++;
1719
1720		if (catastrophic || debug)
1721			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1722			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1723			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1724			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1725			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1726			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1727
1728		/*
1729		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1730		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1731		 */
1732		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1733			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1734				upper->Close(sp);
1735				break;
1736			}
1737		}
1738
1739		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1740		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1741		case STATE_CLOSED:
1742		case STATE_STOPPED:
1743		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1744		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1745		case STATE_CLOSING:
1746		case STATE_STOPPING:
1747		case STATE_OPENED:
1748			break;
1749		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1750			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1751			break;
1752		default:
1753			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1754			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1755			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1756			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1757			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1758		}
1759		break;
1760	    }
1761	case DISC_REQ:
1762		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1763			goto illegal;
1764		/* Discard the packet. */
1765		break;
1766	case ECHO_REQ:
1767		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1768			goto illegal;
1769		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1770			if (debug)
1771				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1772				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1773			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1774			break;
1775		}
1776		if (len < 8) {
1777			if (debug)
1778				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1779				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1780				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1781			break;
1782		}
1783		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1784		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1785			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1786			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1787			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1788			if_down (ifp);
1789			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1790
1791			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1792			/* XXX */
1793			lcp.Down(sp);
1794			lcp.Up(sp);
1795			break;
1796		}
1797		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1798		if (debug)
1799			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1800			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1801		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1802		break;
1803	case ECHO_REPLY:
1804		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1805			goto illegal;
1806		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1807			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1808			break;
1809		}
1810		if (len < 8) {
1811			if (debug)
1812				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1813				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1814				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1815			break;
1816		}
1817		if (debug)
1818			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1819			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1820		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1821		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1822			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1823		break;
1824	default:
1825		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1826	  illegal:
1827		if (debug)
1828			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1829			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1830		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1831			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1832		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1833	}
1834}
1835
1836
1837/*
1838 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1839 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1840 */
1841static void
1842sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1843{
1844	STDDCL;
1845
1846	if (debug)
1847		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1848		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1849		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1850
1851	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1852	case STATE_INITIAL:
1853		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1854		break;
1855	case STATE_STARTING:
1856		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1857		(cp->scr)(sp);
1858		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1859		break;
1860	default:
1861		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1862		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1863		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1864	}
1865}
1866
1867static void
1868sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1869{
1870	STDDCL;
1871
1872	if (debug)
1873		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1874		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1875		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1876
1877	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1878	case STATE_CLOSED:
1879	case STATE_CLOSING:
1880		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1881		break;
1882	case STATE_STOPPED:
1883		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1884		(cp->tls)(sp);
1885		break;
1886	case STATE_STOPPING:
1887	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1888	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1889	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1890		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1891		break;
1892	case STATE_OPENED:
1893		(cp->tld)(sp);
1894		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1895		break;
1896	default:
1897		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1898		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1899		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1900	}
1901}
1902
1903
1904static void
1905sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1906{
1907	STDDCL;
1908
1909	if (debug)
1910		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1911		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1912		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1913
1914	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1915	case STATE_INITIAL:
1916		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1917		(cp->tls)(sp);
1918		break;
1919	case STATE_STARTING:
1920		break;
1921	case STATE_CLOSED:
1922		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1923		(cp->scr)(sp);
1924		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1925		break;
1926	case STATE_STOPPED:
1927		/*
1928		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1929		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1930		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1931		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1932		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1933		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1934		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1935		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1936		 * table of RFC 1661.
1937		 */
1938		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1939		(cp->tls)(sp);
1940		break;
1941	case STATE_STOPPING:
1942	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1943	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1944	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1945	case STATE_OPENED:
1946		break;
1947	case STATE_CLOSING:
1948		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1949		break;
1950	}
1951}
1952
1953
1954static void
1955sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1956{
1957	STDDCL;
1958
1959	if (debug)
1960		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1961		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1962		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1963
1964	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1965	case STATE_INITIAL:
1966	case STATE_CLOSED:
1967	case STATE_CLOSING:
1968		break;
1969	case STATE_STARTING:
1970		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1971		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1972		break;
1973	case STATE_STOPPED:
1974		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1975		break;
1976	case STATE_STOPPING:
1977		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1978		break;
1979	case STATE_OPENED:
1980		(cp->tld)(sp);
1981		/* fall through */
1982	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1983	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1984	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1985		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1986		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1987			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1988		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1989		break;
1990	}
1991}
1992
1993static void
1994sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1995{
1996	STDDCL;
1997	int s;
1998
1999	s = splimp();
2000	if (debug)
2001		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2002		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2003		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2004		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2005
2006	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2007		/* TO- event */
2008		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2009		case STATE_CLOSING:
2010			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2011			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2012			break;
2013		case STATE_STOPPING:
2014			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2015			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2016			break;
2017		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2018		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2019		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2020			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2021			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2022			break;
2023		}
2024	else
2025		/* TO+ event */
2026		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2027		case STATE_CLOSING:
2028		case STATE_STOPPING:
2029			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2030				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2031			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2032			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2033			break;
2034		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2035		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2036			(cp->scr)(sp);
2037			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2038			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2039			break;
2040		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2041			(cp->scr)(sp);
2042			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2043			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2044			break;
2045		}
2046
2047	splx(s);
2048}
2049
2050/*
2051 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2052 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2053 */
2054void
2055sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2056{
2057	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2058
2059	UNTIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2060	switch (newstate) {
2061	case STATE_INITIAL:
2062	case STATE_STARTING:
2063	case STATE_CLOSED:
2064	case STATE_STOPPED:
2065	case STATE_OPENED:
2066		break;
2067	case STATE_CLOSING:
2068	case STATE_STOPPING:
2069	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2070	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2071	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2072		TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2073		    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2074		break;
2075	}
2076}
2077
2078/*
2079 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2080 *                                                                          *
2081 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2082 *                                                                          *
2083 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2084 */
2085static void
2086sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2087{
2088	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2089	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2090	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2091	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2092	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2093	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2094	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2095	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2096
2097	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2098	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2099	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2100	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2101	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2102#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2103	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
2104#endif
2105}
2106
2107static void
2108sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2109{
2110	STDDCL;
2111
2112	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2113	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2114	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2115	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2116	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2117	/*
2118	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2119	 */
2120	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2121		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2122	else
2123		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2124	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2125	/*
2126	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2127	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2128	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2129	 */
2130	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2131		if (debug)
2132			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2133			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2134		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2135		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2136			if (debug)
2137				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2138			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2139			lcp.Open(sp);
2140		} else if (debug)
2141			log(-1, "\n");
2142	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2143		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2144		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2145		lcp.Open(sp);
2146	}
2147
2148	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2149}
2150
2151static void
2152sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2153{
2154	STDDCL;
2155
2156	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2157
2158	/*
2159	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2160	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2161	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2162	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2163	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2164	 */
2165	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2166		log(LOG_INFO,
2167		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2168		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2169		if_down(ifp);
2170	} else {
2171		if (debug)
2172			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2173			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2174			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2175		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2176		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2177			lcp.Close(sp);
2178		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2179	}
2180}
2181
2182static void
2183sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2184{
2185	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2186}
2187
2188static void
2189sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2190{
2191	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2192}
2193
2194static void
2195sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2196{
2197	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2198}
2199
2200/*
2201 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2202 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2203 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2204 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2205 */
2206static int
2207sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2208{
2209	STDDCL;
2210	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2211	int origlen, rlen;
2212	u_long nmagic;
2213	u_short authproto;
2214
2215	len -= 4;
2216	origlen = len;
2217	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2218	if (! buf)
2219		return (0);
2220
2221	if (debug)
2222		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2223		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2224
2225	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2226	p = (void*) (h+1);
2227	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2228		if (debug)
2229			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2230		switch (*p) {
2231		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2232			/* Magic number. */
2233			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2234				continue;
2235			if (debug)
2236				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2237			break;
2238		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2239			/* Async control character map. */
2240			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2241				continue;
2242			if (debug)
2243				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2244			break;
2245		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2246			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2247			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2248				continue;
2249			if (debug)
2250				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2251			break;
2252		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2253			if (len < 4) {
2254				if (debug)
2255					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2256				break;
2257			}
2258			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2259			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2260				if (debug)
2261					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2262				break;
2263			}
2264			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2265				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2266				if (debug)
2267					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2268				break;
2269			}
2270			/*
2271			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2272			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2273			 * up.
2274			 */
2275			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2276			continue;
2277		default:
2278			/* Others not supported. */
2279			if (debug)
2280				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2281			break;
2282		}
2283		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2284		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2285		r += p[1];
2286		rlen += p[1];
2287	}
2288	if (rlen) {
2289		if (debug)
2290			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2291		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2292		return 0;
2293	} else if (debug)
2294		log(-1, "\n");
2295
2296	/*
2297	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2298	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2299	 */
2300	if (debug)
2301		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2302		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2303
2304	p = (void*) (h+1);
2305	len = origlen;
2306	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2307		if (debug)
2308			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2309		switch (*p) {
2310		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2311			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2312			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2313				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2314			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2315				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2316				if (debug)
2317					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2318				continue;
2319			}
2320			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2321				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2322			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2323			/*
2324			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2325			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2326			 * suggest a new one.
2327			 */
2328			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2329			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2330			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2331			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2332			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2333			p[5] = nmagic;
2334			break;
2335
2336		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2337			/*
2338			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2339			 *
2340			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2341			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2342			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2343			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2344			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2345			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2346			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2347			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2348			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2349			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2350			 */
2351			continue;
2352
2353		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2354			/*
2355			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2356			 * but ignored by now.
2357			 */
2358			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2359			if (debug)
2360				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2361			continue;
2362
2363		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2364			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2365			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2366				/* not agreed, nak */
2367				if (debug)
2368					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2369					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2370					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2371				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2372				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2373				break;
2374			}
2375			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2376				if (debug)
2377					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2378				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2379				break;
2380			}
2381			continue;
2382		}
2383		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2384		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2385		r += p[1];
2386		rlen += p[1];
2387	}
2388	if (rlen) {
2389		/*
2390		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2391		 */
2392		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2393			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2394				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2395					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2396			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2397				if_down(ifp);
2398				sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2399				/* XXX ? */
2400				lcp.Down(sp);
2401				lcp.Up(sp);
2402			}
2403		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2404			if (debug)
2405				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2406				       "send conf-rej\n",
2407				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2408			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2409		} else {
2410			if (debug)
2411				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2412			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2413		}
2414	} else {
2415		if (debug)
2416			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2417		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2418		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2419		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2420			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2421	}
2422
2423	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2424	return (rlen == 0);
2425}
2426
2427/*
2428 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2429 * negotiation.
2430 */
2431static void
2432sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2433{
2434	STDDCL;
2435	u_char *buf, *p;
2436
2437	len -= 4;
2438	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2439	if (!buf)
2440		return;
2441
2442	if (debug)
2443		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2444		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2445
2446	p = (void*) (h+1);
2447	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2448		if (debug)
2449			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2450		switch (*p) {
2451		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2452			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2453			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2454			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2455			break;
2456		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2457			/*
2458			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2459			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2460			 * peer.
2461			 */
2462			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2463			break;
2464		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2465			/*
2466			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2467			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2468			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2469			 */
2470			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2471			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2472				if (debug)
2473					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2474					       "for callout]");
2475				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2476				break;
2477			}
2478			if (debug)
2479				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2480			lcp.Close(sp);
2481			break;
2482		}
2483	}
2484	if (debug)
2485		log(-1, "\n");
2486	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2487	return;
2488}
2489
2490/*
2491 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2492 * negotiation.
2493 */
2494static void
2495sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2496{
2497	STDDCL;
2498	u_char *buf, *p;
2499	u_long magic;
2500
2501	len -= 4;
2502	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2503	if (!buf)
2504		return;
2505
2506	if (debug)
2507		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2508		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2509
2510	p = (void*) (h+1);
2511	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2512		if (debug)
2513			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2514		switch (*p) {
2515		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2516			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2517			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2518			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2519				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2520					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2521				/*
2522				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2523				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2524				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2525				 */
2526				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2527					if (debug)
2528						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2529#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2530					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2531#else
2532					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2533#endif
2534				} else {
2535					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2536					if (debug)
2537						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2538				}
2539			}
2540			break;
2541		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2542			/*
2543			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2544			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2545			 * default otherwise.
2546			 */
2547			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2548				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2549				if (debug)
2550					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2551				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2552					mru = PP_MTU;
2553				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2554				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2555			}
2556			break;
2557		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2558			/*
2559			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2560			 * deny.
2561			 */
2562			if (debug)
2563				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2564			lcp.Close(sp);
2565			break;
2566		}
2567	}
2568	if (debug)
2569		log(-1, "\n");
2570	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2571	return;
2572}
2573
2574static void
2575sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2576{
2577	STDDCL;
2578	int i;
2579	u_long mask;
2580
2581	/* XXX ? */
2582	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2583	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2584		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2585		if_up(ifp);
2586		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2587	}
2588
2589	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2590		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2591			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2592
2593	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2594	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2595		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2596	else
2597		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2598
2599	if (debug)
2600		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2601		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2602
2603	/*
2604	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2605	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2606	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2607	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2608	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2609	 */
2610	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2611		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2612			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2613
2614	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2615		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2616		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2617			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2618				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2619	}
2620
2621	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2622	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2623		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2624			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2625
2626	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2627	if (sp->pp_chg)
2628		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2629
2630	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2631		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2632		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2633}
2634
2635static void
2636sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2637{
2638	STDDCL;
2639	int i;
2640	u_long mask;
2641
2642	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2643
2644	if (debug)
2645		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2646		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2647
2648	/*
2649	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2650	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2651	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2652	 * describes it.
2653	 */
2654	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2655		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2656			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2657			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2658		}
2659}
2660
2661static void
2662sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2663{
2664	STDDCL;
2665
2666	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2667
2668	if (debug)
2669		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2670		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2671
2672	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2673	if (sp->pp_tls)
2674		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2675	else
2676		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2677}
2678
2679static void
2680sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2681{
2682	STDDCL;
2683
2684	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2685	if (debug)
2686		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2687		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2688
2689	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2690	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2691		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2692	else
2693		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2694}
2695
2696static void
2697sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2698{
2699	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2700	int i = 0;
2701	u_short authproto;
2702
2703	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2704		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2705#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2706			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2707#else
2708			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2709#endif
2710		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2711		opt[i++] = 6;
2712		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2713		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2714		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2715		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2716	}
2717
2718	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2719		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2720		opt[i++] = 4;
2721		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2722		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2723	}
2724
2725	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2726		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2727		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2728		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2729		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2730		opt[i++] = authproto;
2731		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2732			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2733	}
2734
2735	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2736	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2737}
2738
2739/*
2740 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2741 */
2742static int
2743sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2744{
2745	int i, mask;
2746
2747	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2748		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2749			return 1;
2750	return 0;
2751}
2752
2753/*
2754 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2755 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2756 */
2757static void
2758sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2759{
2760
2761	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2762		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2763		return;
2764
2765	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2766		return;
2767
2768	lcp.Close(sp);
2769}
2770
2771/*
2772 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2773 *                                                                          *
2774 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2775 *                                                                          *
2776 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2777 */
2778
2779static void
2780sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2781{
2782	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2783	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2784	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2785	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2786	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2787	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2788#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2789	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2790#endif
2791}
2792
2793static void
2794sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2795{
2796	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2797}
2798
2799static void
2800sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2801{
2802	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2803}
2804
2805static void
2806sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2807{
2808	STDDCL;
2809	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2810
2811	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2812			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2813	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2814
2815	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2816	/*
2817	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2818	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2819	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2820	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2821	 */
2822	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2823		/* XXX this message should go away */
2824		if (debug)
2825			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2826			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2827		return;
2828	}
2829	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2830		/*
2831		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2832		 * negotiate my address.
2833		 */
2834		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2835		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2836	} else
2837		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2838	if (sp->enable_vj) {
2839		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2840		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2841		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2842	}
2843	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2844}
2845
2846static void
2847sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2848{
2849	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2850	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2851		/*
2852		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2853		 */
2854		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2855}
2856
2857static void
2858sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2859{
2860	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2861}
2862
2863/*
2864 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2865 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2866 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2867 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2868 */
2869static int
2870sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2871{
2872	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2873	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2874	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2875	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2876	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2877	int desiredcomp;
2878
2879	len -= 4;
2880	origlen = len;
2881	/*
2882	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2883	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2884	 */
2885	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2886	if (! buf)
2887		return (0);
2888
2889	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2890	if (debug)
2891		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2892		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2893	p = (void*) (h+1);
2894	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2895		if (debug)
2896			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2897		switch (*p) {
2898		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2899			if (!sp->enable_vj) {
2900				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2901				if (debug)
2902					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
2903				break;
2904			}
2905			/*
2906			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2907			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2908			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2909			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2910			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2911			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2912			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2913			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2914			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2915			 * difference is negligible.
2916			 */
2917			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2918				/*
2919				 * correctly formed compression option
2920				 * that could be VJ compression
2921				 */
2922				continue;
2923			}
2924			if (debug)
2925				log(-1,
2926				    "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
2927				    p[1]);
2928			break;
2929		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2930			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2931				/* correctly formed address option */
2932				continue;
2933			}
2934			if (debug)
2935				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2936			break;
2937		default:
2938			/* Others not supported. */
2939			if (debug)
2940				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2941			break;
2942		}
2943		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2944		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2945		r += p[1];
2946		rlen += p[1];
2947	}
2948	if (rlen) {
2949		if (debug)
2950			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2951		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2952		return 0;
2953	} else if (debug)
2954		log(-1, "\n");
2955
2956	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2957	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
2958	if (debug)
2959		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2960		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2961	p = (void*) (h+1);
2962	len = origlen;
2963	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2964		if (debug)
2965			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2966		switch (*p) {
2967		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2968			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
2969			/* We only support VJ */
2970			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
2971				if (debug)
2972					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
2973				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
2974				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
2975				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
2976				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
2977				continue;
2978			}
2979			if (debug)
2980				log(-1,
2981				    "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
2982				    desiredcomp);
2983			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
2984			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
2985			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
2986			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
2987			break;
2988		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2989			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
2990			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2991				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2992			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2993			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2994				/*
2995				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
2996				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
2997				 * indicate that we do not really care,
2998				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2999				 * it.
3000				 */
3001				if (debug)
3002					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
3003						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3004				/* record that we've seen it already */
3005				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3006				continue;
3007			}
3008			/*
3009			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3010			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3011			 * address, or he send us another address not
3012			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3013			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3014			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3015			 */
3016			if (debug) {
3017				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3018					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3019				else
3020					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3021						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3022
3023			}
3024			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3025			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3026			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3027			p[5] = hisaddr;
3028			break;
3029		}
3030		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3031		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3032		r += p[1];
3033		rlen += p[1];
3034	}
3035
3036	/*
3037	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3038	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3039	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3040	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3041	 *
3042	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3043	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3044	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3045	 */
3046	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3047		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3048		buf[1] = 6;
3049		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3050		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3051		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3052		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3053		rlen = 6;
3054		if (debug)
3055			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3056	}
3057
3058	if (rlen) {
3059		if (debug)
3060			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3061		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3062	} else {
3063		if (debug)
3064			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3065		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3066			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3067	}
3068
3069	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3070	return (rlen == 0);
3071}
3072
3073/*
3074 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3075 * negotiation.
3076 */
3077static void
3078sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3079{
3080	u_char *buf, *p;
3081	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3082	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3083
3084	len -= 4;
3085	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3086	if (!buf)
3087		return;
3088
3089	if (debug)
3090		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3091		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3092
3093	p = (void*) (h+1);
3094	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3095		if (debug)
3096			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3097		switch (*p) {
3098		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3099			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3100			break;
3101		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3102			/*
3103			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3104			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3105			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3106			 */
3107			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3108			break;
3109		}
3110	}
3111	if (debug)
3112		log(-1, "\n");
3113	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3114	return;
3115}
3116
3117/*
3118 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3119 * negotiation.
3120 */
3121static void
3122sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3123{
3124	u_char *buf, *p;
3125	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3126	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3127	int desiredcomp;
3128	u_long wantaddr;
3129
3130	len -= 4;
3131	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3132	if (!buf)
3133		return;
3134
3135	if (debug)
3136		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3137		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3138
3139	p = (void*) (h+1);
3140	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3141		if (debug)
3142			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3143		switch (*p) {
3144		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3145			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3146				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3147				if (debug)
3148					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3149						desiredcomp);
3150				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3151					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3152					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3153					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3154					if (debug)
3155						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3156				} else
3157					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3158						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3159			}
3160			break;
3161		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3162			/*
3163			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3164			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3165			 * him our address then.
3166			 */
3167			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3168				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3169					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3170				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3171				if (debug)
3172					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3173					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3174				/*
3175				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3176				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3177				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3178				 * our already existing value.
3179			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3180				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3181				 */
3182				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3183					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3184					if (debug)
3185						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3186					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3187				}
3188			}
3189			break;
3190		}
3191	}
3192	if (debug)
3193		log(-1, "\n");
3194	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3195	return;
3196}
3197
3198static void
3199sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3200{
3201	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3202	if (sp->pp_con)
3203		sp->pp_con(sp);
3204}
3205
3206static void
3207sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3208{
3209}
3210
3211static void
3212sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3213{
3214	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3215	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3216}
3217
3218static void
3219sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3220{
3221	/* we no longer need LCP */
3222	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3223	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3224}
3225
3226static void
3227sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3228{
3229	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3230	u_long ouraddr;
3231	int i = 0;
3232
3233	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3234		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3235		opt[i++] = 6;
3236		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3237		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3238		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3239		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3240	}
3241	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3242		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3243		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3244		opt[i++] = 6;
3245		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3246		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3247		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3248		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3249	}
3250
3251	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3252	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3253}
3254
3255/*
3256 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3257 *                                                                          *
3258 *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3259 *                                                                          *
3260 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3261 */
3262
3263#ifdef INET6
3264static void
3265sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3266{
3267	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3268	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3269	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3270	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3271	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3272	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3273#if defined(__NetBSD__)
3274	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3275#endif
3276#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3277	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3278#endif
3279}
3280
3281static void
3282sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3283{
3284	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3285}
3286
3287static void
3288sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3289{
3290	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3291}
3292
3293static void
3294sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3295{
3296	STDDCL;
3297	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3298
3299#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3300	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3301#else
3302	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3303#endif
3304
3305	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3306	/*
3307	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3308	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3309	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3310	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3311	 */
3312	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3313		/* XXX this message should go away */
3314		if (debug)
3315			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3316			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3317		return;
3318	}
3319
3320	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3321	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3322	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3323}
3324
3325static void
3326sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3327{
3328	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3329}
3330
3331static void
3332sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3333{
3334	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3335}
3336
3337/*
3338 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3339 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3340 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3341 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3342 */
3343static int
3344sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3345{
3346	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3347	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3348	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3349	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3350	int ifidcount;
3351	int type;
3352	int collision, nohisaddr;
3353
3354	len -= 4;
3355	origlen = len;
3356	/*
3357	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3358	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3359	 */
3360	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3361	if (! buf)
3362		return (0);
3363
3364	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3365	if (debug)
3366		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3367		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3368	p = (void*) (h+1);
3369	ifidcount = 0;
3370	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3371		if (debug)
3372			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3373		switch (*p) {
3374		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3375			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3376				/* correctly formed address option */
3377				ifidcount++;
3378				continue;
3379			}
3380			if (debug)
3381				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3382			break;
3383#ifdef notyet
3384		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3385			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3386				/* correctly formed compress option */
3387				continue;
3388			}
3389			if (debug)
3390				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3391			break;
3392#endif
3393		default:
3394			/* Others not supported. */
3395			if (debug)
3396				log(-1, " [rej]");
3397			break;
3398		}
3399		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3400		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3401		r += p[1];
3402		rlen += p[1];
3403	}
3404	if (rlen) {
3405		if (debug)
3406			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3407		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3408		goto end;
3409	} else if (debug)
3410		log(-1, "\n");
3411
3412	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3413	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3414	if (debug)
3415		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3416		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3417	p = (void*) (h+1);
3418	len = origlen;
3419	type = CONF_ACK;
3420	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3421		if (debug)
3422			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3423		switch (*p) {
3424#ifdef notyet
3425		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3426			continue;
3427#endif
3428		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3429			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3430			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3431			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3432					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3433			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3434
3435			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3436			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3437
3438			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3439				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3440				type = CONF_ACK;
3441
3442				if (debug) {
3443					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3444					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3445					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3446				}
3447				continue;
3448			}
3449
3450			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3451			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3452				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3453				type = CONF_REJ;
3454				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3455			} else {
3456				/*
3457				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3458				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3459				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3460				 */
3461				type = CONF_NAK;
3462				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3463				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3464			}
3465			if (debug)
3466				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3467				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3468			break;
3469		}
3470		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3471		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3472		r += p[1];
3473		rlen += p[1];
3474	}
3475
3476	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3477		if (debug)
3478			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3479		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3480	} else {
3481#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3482		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3483			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3484#endif
3485
3486		if (debug) {
3487			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3488			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3489		}
3490		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3491	}
3492
3493 end:
3494	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3495	return (rlen == 0);
3496}
3497
3498/*
3499 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3500 * negotiation.
3501 */
3502static void
3503sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3504{
3505	u_char *buf, *p;
3506	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3507	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3508
3509	len -= 4;
3510	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3511	if (!buf)
3512		return;
3513
3514	if (debug)
3515		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3516		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3517
3518	p = (void*) (h+1);
3519	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3520		if (debug)
3521			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3522		switch (*p) {
3523		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3524			/*
3525			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3526			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3527			 */
3528			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3529			break;
3530#ifdef notyet
3531		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3532			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3533			break;
3534#endif
3535		}
3536	}
3537	if (debug)
3538		log(-1, "\n");
3539	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3540	return;
3541}
3542
3543/*
3544 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3545 * negotiation.
3546 */
3547static void
3548sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3549{
3550	u_char *buf, *p;
3551	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3552	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3553	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3554
3555	len -= 4;
3556	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3557	if (!buf)
3558		return;
3559
3560	if (debug)
3561		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3562		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3563
3564	p = (void*) (h+1);
3565	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3566		if (debug)
3567			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3568		switch (*p) {
3569		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3570			/*
3571			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3572			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3573			 * him our address then.
3574			 */
3575			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3576				break;
3577			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3578			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3579			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3580			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3581
3582			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3583			if (debug)
3584				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3585				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3586#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3587			/*
3588			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3589			 * we accept his offer.
3590			 */
3591			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3592				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3593				/*
3594				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3595				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3596				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3597				 * ifid.
3598				 */
3599				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3600				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3601						       lastsuggest)) {
3602					if (debug)
3603						log(-1, " [random]");
3604					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3605				}
3606				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3607				if (debug)
3608					log(-1, " [agree]");
3609				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3610			}
3611#else
3612			/*
3613			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3614			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3615			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3616			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3617			 *
3618			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3619			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3620			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3621			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3622			 */
3623#endif
3624			break;
3625#ifdef notyet
3626		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3627			/*
3628			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3629			 */
3630			break;
3631#endif
3632		}
3633	}
3634	if (debug)
3635		log(-1, "\n");
3636	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3637	return;
3638}
3639static void
3640sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3641{
3642	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3643	if (sp->pp_con)
3644		sp->pp_con(sp);
3645}
3646
3647static void
3648sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3649{
3650}
3651
3652static void
3653sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3654{
3655	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3656	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3657}
3658
3659static void
3660sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3661{
3662
3663#if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3664	/* we no longer need LCP */
3665	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3666	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3667#endif
3668}
3669
3670static void
3671sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3672{
3673	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3674	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3675	int i = 0;
3676
3677	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3678		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3679		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3680		opt[i++] = 10;
3681		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3682		i += 8;
3683	}
3684
3685#ifdef notyet
3686	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3687		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3688		opt[i++] = 4;
3689		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3690		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3691		/* variable length data may follow */
3692	}
3693#endif
3694
3695	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3696	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3697}
3698#else /*INET6*/
3699static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3700{
3701}
3702
3703static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3704{
3705}
3706
3707static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3708{
3709}
3710
3711
3712static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3713{
3714}
3715
3716static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3717{
3718}
3719
3720static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3721{
3722}
3723
3724static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3725{
3726	return 0;
3727}
3728
3729static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3730{
3731}
3732
3733static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3734{
3735}
3736
3737static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3738{
3739}
3740
3741static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3742{
3743}
3744
3745static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3746{
3747}
3748
3749static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3750{
3751}
3752
3753static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3754{
3755}
3756#endif /*INET6*/
3757
3758/*
3759 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3760 *                                                                          *
3761 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3762 *                                                                          *
3763 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3764 */
3765
3766/*
3767 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3768 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3769 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3770 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3771 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3772 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3773 *
3774 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3775 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3776 *
3777 *						    RCA-
3778 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3779 *	      V					    scn,tld|
3780 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3781 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3782 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3783 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3784 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3785 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3786 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3787 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3788 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3789 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3790 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3791 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3792 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3793 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3794 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3795 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3796 *   |	  |	   |					   |
3797 *   |	  +--------+					   |
3798 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3799 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3800 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3801 *
3802 *
3803 *   with:
3804 *
3805 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3806 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3807 *
3808 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3809 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3810 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3811 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3812 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3813 *
3814 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3815 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3816 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3817 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3818 *
3819 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3820 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3821 *
3822 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3823 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3824 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3825 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3826 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3827 *
3828 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3829 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3830 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3831 *
3832 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3833 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3834 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3835 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3836 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3837 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3838 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3839 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3840 * authentication.
3841 */
3842
3843/*
3844 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3845 */
3846void
3847sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3848{
3849	STDDCL;
3850	struct lcp_header *h;
3851	int len, x;
3852	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3853	int value_len, name_len;
3854	MD5_CTX ctx;
3855
3856	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3857	if (len < 4) {
3858		if (debug)
3859			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3860			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3861			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3862		return;
3863	}
3864	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3865	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3866		len = ntohs (h->len);
3867
3868	switch (h->type) {
3869	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3870	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3871		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3872		value_len = value[-1];
3873		name = value + value_len;
3874		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3875		if (name_len < 0) {
3876			if (debug) {
3877				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3878				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3879				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3880				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3881				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3882				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3883				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3884				log(-1, ">\n");
3885			}
3886			break;
3887		}
3888
3889		if (debug) {
3890			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3891			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3892			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3893			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3894			    ntohs(h->len));
3895			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3896			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3897			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3898			log(-1, ">\n");
3899		}
3900
3901		/* Compute reply value. */
3902		MD5Init(&ctx);
3903		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3904		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3905			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3906		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3907		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3908		dsize = sizeof digest;
3909
3910		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3911			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3912			       sizeof digest, digest,
3913			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3914			       sp->myauth.name,
3915			       0);
3916		break;
3917
3918	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3919		if (debug) {
3920			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3921			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3922			if (len > 4) {
3923				log(-1, ": ");
3924				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3925			}
3926			log(-1, "\n");
3927		}
3928		x = splimp();
3929		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3930		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3931		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3932		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3933			/*
3934			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3935			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3936			 * to network phase.
3937			 */
3938			splx(x);
3939			break;
3940		}
3941		splx(x);
3942		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3943		break;
3944
3945	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3946		if (debug) {
3947			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3948			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3949			if (len > 4) {
3950				log(-1, ": ");
3951				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3952			}
3953			log(-1, "\n");
3954		} else
3955			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3956			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3957		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3958		break;
3959
3960	/* response is my authproto */
3961	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3962		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3963		value_len = value[-1];
3964		name = value + value_len;
3965		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3966		if (name_len < 0) {
3967			if (debug) {
3968				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3969				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3970				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3971				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3972				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3973				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3974				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3975				log(-1, ">\n");
3976			}
3977			break;
3978		}
3979		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3980			if (debug)
3981				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3982				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3983				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3984				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3985				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3986			break;
3987		}
3988		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
3989		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
3990			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3991			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3992			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3993			log(-1, " != expected ");
3994			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3995					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
3996			log(-1, "\n");
3997		}
3998		if (debug) {
3999			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4000			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4001			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4002			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4003			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4004			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4005			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4006			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4007			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4008			log(-1, ">\n");
4009		}
4010		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4011			if (debug)
4012				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4013				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4014				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4015				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4016				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4017			break;
4018		}
4019
4020		MD5Init(&ctx);
4021		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4022		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4023			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4024		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4025		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4026
4027#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4028#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4029
4030		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4031		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4032			/* action scn, tld */
4033			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4034				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4035				       0);
4036			chap.tld(sp);
4037			break;
4038		}
4039		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4040		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4041		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4042			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4043				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4044				       0);
4045		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4046			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4047			chap.tlu(sp);
4048		}
4049		break;
4050
4051	default:
4052		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4053		if (debug) {
4054			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4055			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4056			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4057			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4058			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4059			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4060			log(-1, ">\n");
4061		}
4062		break;
4063
4064	}
4065}
4066
4067static void
4068sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4069{
4070	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4071	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4072	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4073	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4074	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4075#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4076	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4077#endif
4078}
4079
4080static void
4081sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4082{
4083	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4084	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4085		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4086		chap.scr(sp);
4087		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4088		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4089	}
4090	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4091}
4092
4093static void
4094sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4095{
4096	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4097		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4098}
4099
4100static void
4101sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4102{
4103	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4104	STDDCL;
4105	int s;
4106
4107	s = splimp();
4108	if (debug)
4109		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4110		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4111		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4112		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4113
4114	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4115		/* TO- event */
4116		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4117		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4118			chap.tld(sp);
4119			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4120			break;
4121		}
4122	else
4123		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4124		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4125		case STATE_OPENED:
4126			/* TO* event */
4127			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4128			/* fall through */
4129		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4130			chap.scr(sp);
4131			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4132			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4133			break;
4134		}
4135
4136	splx(s);
4137}
4138
4139static void
4140sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4141{
4142	STDDCL;
4143	int i, x;
4144
4145	i = 0;
4146	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4147
4148	/*
4149	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4150	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4151	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4152	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4153	 */
4154	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4155		/*
4156		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4157		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4158		 */
4159		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4160		TIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, i * hz, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4161	}
4162
4163	if (debug) {
4164		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4165		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4166		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4167		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4168		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4169			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4170		else
4171			log(-1, "re-challenging supressed\n");
4172	}
4173
4174	x = splimp();
4175	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4176	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4177
4178	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4179		/*
4180		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4181		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4182		 * phase.
4183		 */
4184		splx(x);
4185		return;
4186	}
4187	splx(x);
4188
4189	/*
4190	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4191	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4192	 */
4193	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4194		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4195}
4196
4197static void
4198sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4199{
4200	STDDCL;
4201
4202	if (debug)
4203		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4204	UNTIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4205	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4206
4207	lcp.Close(sp);
4208}
4209
4210static void
4211sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4212{
4213	u_long *ch, seed;
4214	u_char clen;
4215
4216	/* Compute random challenge. */
4217	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4218#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4219	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4220#else
4221	{
4222	struct timeval tv;
4223	microtime(&tv);
4224	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4225	}
4226#endif
4227	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4228	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4229	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4230	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4231	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4232
4233	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4234
4235	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4236		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4237		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4238		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4239		       sp->myauth.name,
4240		       0);
4241}
4242
4243/*
4244 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4245 *                                                                          *
4246 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4247 *                                                                          *
4248 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4249 */
4250/*
4251 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4252 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4253 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4254 * retry counter is expired).
4255 */
4256
4257/*
4258 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4259static void
4260sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4261{
4262	STDDCL;
4263	struct lcp_header *h;
4264	int len, x;
4265	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4266	int name_len, passwd_len;
4267
4268	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4269	if (len < 5) {
4270		if (debug)
4271			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4272			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4273			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4274		return;
4275	}
4276	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4277	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4278		len = ntohs (h->len);
4279	switch (h->type) {
4280	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4281	case PAP_REQ:
4282		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4283		name_len = name[-1];
4284		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4285		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4286		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4287			if (debug) {
4288				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4289				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4290				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4291				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4292				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4293				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4294				log(-1, ">\n");
4295			}
4296			break;
4297		}
4298		if (debug) {
4299			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4300			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4301			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4302			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4303			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4304			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4305			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4306			log(-1, " passwd=");
4307			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4308			log(-1, ">\n");
4309		}
4310		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4311		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4312		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4313		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4314			/* action scn, tld */
4315			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4316			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4317				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4318				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4319				       0);
4320			pap.tld(sp);
4321			break;
4322		}
4323		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4324		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4325		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4326			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4327			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4328				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4329				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4330				       0);
4331		}
4332		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4333			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4334			pap.tlu(sp);
4335		}
4336		break;
4337
4338	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4339	case PAP_ACK:
4340		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4341		if (debug) {
4342			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4343			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4344			name_len = *((char *)h);
4345			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4346				log(-1, ": ");
4347				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4348			}
4349			log(-1, "\n");
4350		}
4351		x = splimp();
4352		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4353		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4354		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4355		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4356			/*
4357			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4358			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4359			 * to network phase.
4360			 */
4361			splx(x);
4362			break;
4363		}
4364		splx(x);
4365		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4366		break;
4367
4368	case PAP_NAK:
4369		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4370		if (debug) {
4371			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4372			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4373			name_len = *((char *)h);
4374			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4375				log(-1, ": ");
4376				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4377			}
4378			log(-1, "\n");
4379		} else
4380			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4381			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4382		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4383		break;
4384
4385	default:
4386		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4387		if (debug) {
4388			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4389			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4390			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4391			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4392			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4393			log(-1, ">\n");
4394		}
4395		break;
4396
4397	}
4398}
4399
4400static void
4401sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4402{
4403	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4404	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4405	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4406	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4407	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4408#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4409	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4410	callout_handle_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4411#endif
4412}
4413
4414static void
4415sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4416{
4417	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4418	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4419		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4420		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4421		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4422	}
4423	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4424		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4425		pap.scr(sp);
4426		TIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
4427		    sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4428	}
4429}
4430
4431static void
4432sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4433{
4434	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4435		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4436}
4437
4438/*
4439 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4440 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4441 */
4442static void
4443sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4444{
4445	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4446	STDDCL;
4447	int s;
4448
4449	s = splimp();
4450	if (debug)
4451		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4452		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4453		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4454		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4455
4456	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4457		/* TO- event */
4458		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4459		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4460			pap.tld(sp);
4461			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4462			break;
4463		}
4464	else
4465		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4466		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4467		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4468			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4469			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4470			break;
4471		}
4472
4473	splx(s);
4474}
4475
4476/*
4477 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4478 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4479 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4480 */
4481static void
4482sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4483{
4484	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4485	STDDCL;
4486
4487	if (debug)
4488		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4489		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4490
4491	pap.scr(sp);
4492}
4493
4494static void
4495sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4496{
4497	STDDCL;
4498	int x;
4499
4500	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4501
4502	if (debug)
4503		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4504		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4505
4506	x = splimp();
4507	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4508	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4509
4510	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4511		/*
4512		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4513		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4514		 * phase.
4515		 */
4516		splx(x);
4517		return;
4518	}
4519	splx(x);
4520	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4521}
4522
4523static void
4524sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4525{
4526	STDDCL;
4527
4528	if (debug)
4529		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4530	UNTIMEOUT(pap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4531	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4532	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4533
4534	lcp.Close(sp);
4535}
4536
4537static void
4538sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4539{
4540	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4541
4542	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4543	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4544	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4545
4546	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4547		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4548		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4549		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4550		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4551		       0);
4552}
4553
4554/*
4555 * Random miscellaneous functions.
4556 */
4557
4558/*
4559 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4560 *
4561 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4562 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4563 * mlen == 0.
4564 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4565 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4566 * on the architecture you are on...
4567 */
4568
4569static void
4570sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4571               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4572	       ...)
4573{
4574	STDDCL;
4575	struct ppp_header *h;
4576	struct lcp_header *lh;
4577	struct mbuf *m;
4578	u_char *p;
4579	int len;
4580	unsigned int mlen;
4581	const char *msg;
4582	va_list ap;
4583
4584	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4585	if (! m)
4586		return;
4587	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4588
4589	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4590	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4591	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4592	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4593
4594	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4595	lh->type = type;
4596	lh->ident = id;
4597	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4598
4599	va_start(ap, id);
4600	len = 0;
4601
4602	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4603		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4604		len += mlen;
4605		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4606			va_end(ap);
4607			m_freem(m);
4608			return;
4609		}
4610
4611		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4612		p += mlen;
4613	}
4614	va_end(ap);
4615
4616	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4617	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4618
4619	if (debug) {
4620		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4621		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4622		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4623		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4624		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4625		log(-1, ">\n");
4626	}
4627	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
4628		ifp->if_oerrors++;
4629}
4630
4631/*
4632 * Flush interface queue.
4633 */
4634static void
4635sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
4636{
4637	struct mbuf *m, *n;
4638
4639	n = ifq->ifq_head;
4640	while ((m = n)) {
4641		n = m->m_act;
4642		m_freem (m);
4643	}
4644	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
4645	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
4646	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
4647}
4648
4649/*
4650 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4651 */
4652static void
4653sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4654{
4655	struct sppp *sp;
4656	int s;
4657
4658	s = splimp();
4659	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4660		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4661
4662		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4663		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4664		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4665			continue;
4666
4667		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4668		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4669		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4670			continue;
4671
4672		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4673			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4674			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4675			if_down (ifp);
4676			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
4677			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4678				/* XXX */
4679				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4680				lcp.Down(sp);
4681				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4682				lcp.Up(sp);
4683			}
4684		}
4685		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4686			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4687		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4688			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4689				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4690		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4691			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4692			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4693			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4694				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4695		}
4696	}
4697	splx(s);
4698	TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
4699}
4700
4701/*
4702 * Get both IP addresses.
4703 */
4704static void
4705sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4706{
4707	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4708	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4709	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4710	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4711
4712	sm = NULL;
4713	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4714	/*
4715	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4716	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4717	 */
4718	si = 0;
4719#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4720	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4721#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4722	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4723	     ifa;
4724	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4725#else
4726	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4727	     ifa;
4728	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4729#endif
4730		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4731			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4732			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4733			if (si)
4734				break;
4735		}
4736	if (ifa) {
4737		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4738			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4739			if (srcmask)
4740				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4741		}
4742
4743		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4744		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4745			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4746	}
4747
4748	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4749	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4750}
4751
4752/*
4753 * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4754 */
4755static void
4756sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4757{
4758	STDDCL;
4759	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4760	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4761	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4762
4763	/*
4764	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4765	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4766	 */
4767	si = 0;
4768#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4769	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4770#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4771	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4772	     ifa;
4773	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4774#else
4775	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4776	     ifa;
4777	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4778#endif
4779	{
4780		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4781		{
4782			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4783			if (si)
4784				break;
4785		}
4786	}
4787
4788	if (ifa && si)
4789	{
4790		int error;
4791#if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4792		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4793
4794		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4795		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4796		if(debug && error)
4797		{
4798			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4799			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4800		}
4801#else
4802		/* delete old route */
4803		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4804		if(debug && error)
4805		{
4806			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4807		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4808		}
4809
4810		/* set new address */
4811		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4812		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4813		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4814		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4815
4816		/* add new route */
4817		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4818		if (debug && error)
4819		{
4820			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4821		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4822		}
4823#endif
4824	}
4825}
4826
4827#ifdef INET6
4828/*
4829 * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4830 */
4831static void
4832sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4833		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4834{
4835	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4836	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4837	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4838	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4839
4840	sm = NULL;
4841	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4842	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4843	/*
4844	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4845	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4846	 */
4847#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4848	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first, si = 0;
4849	     ifa;
4850	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4851#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4852	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4853	     ifa;
4854	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4855#else
4856	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4857	     ifa;
4858	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4859#endif
4860		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4861			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4862			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4863			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4864				break;
4865		}
4866	if (ifa) {
4867		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4868			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4869			if (srcmask) {
4870				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4871				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4872			}
4873		}
4874
4875		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4876		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4877			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4878	}
4879
4880	if (dst)
4881		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4882	if (src)
4883		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4884}
4885
4886#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4887/*
4888 * Generate random ifid.
4889 */
4890static void
4891sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4892{
4893	/* TBD */
4894}
4895
4896/*
4897 * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
4898 */
4899static void
4900sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4901{
4902	STDDCL;
4903	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4904	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4905
4906	/*
4907	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4908	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4909	 */
4910
4911	sin6 = NULL;
4912#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4913	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first;
4914	     ifa;
4915	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4916#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4917	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4918	     ifa;
4919	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4920#else
4921	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4922#endif
4923	{
4924		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4925		{
4926			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4927			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4928				break;
4929		}
4930	}
4931
4932	if (ifa && sin6)
4933	{
4934		int error;
4935		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4936
4937		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4938		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4939		if (debug && error)
4940		{
4941			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4942			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4943		}
4944	}
4945}
4946#endif
4947
4948/*
4949 * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4950 */
4951static void
4952sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4953{
4954	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4955	struct timeval tv;
4956
4957	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4958
4959	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4960	microtime(&tv);
4961	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4962		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4963		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4964	} else {
4965		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4966		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4967	}
4968	if (suggest)
4969		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4970}
4971#endif /*INET6*/
4972
4973static int
4974sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
4975{
4976	u_long subcmd;
4977	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
4978	struct spppreq *spr;
4979	int rv = 0;
4980
4981	if ((spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == 0)
4982		return (EAGAIN);
4983	/*
4984	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
4985	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
4986	 * data.
4987	 */
4988	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
4989		rv = EFAULT;
4990		goto quit;
4991	}
4992
4993	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
4994		rv = EFAULT;
4995		goto quit;
4996	}
4997
4998	switch (subcmd) {
4999	case SPPPIOGDEFS:
5000		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5001			rv = EINVAL;
5002			break;
5003		}
5004		/*
5005		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5006		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5007		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5008		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5009		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5010		 */
5011		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5012		spr->defs.enable_vj = sp->enable_vj;
5013		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5014		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5015		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5016		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5017		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5018		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5019		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5020		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5021		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5022		/*
5023		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5024		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5025		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5026		 * setting it.
5027		 */
5028		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5029		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5030			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5031		break;
5032
5033	case SPPPIOSDEFS:
5034		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5035			rv = EINVAL;
5036			break;
5037		}
5038		/*
5039		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5040		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5041		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5042		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5043		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5044		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5045		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5046		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5047		 * phase.)
5048		 *
5049		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5050		 * specified.
5051		 *
5052		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5053		 *
5054		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5055		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5056		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5057		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5058		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5059		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5060		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5061		 * reset to 0.  */
5062		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5063		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5064			rv = EBUSY;
5065			break;
5066		}
5067
5068		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5069		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5070		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5071		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5072			rv = EINVAL;
5073			break;
5074		}
5075
5076		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5077			/* resetting myauth */
5078			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5079		else {
5080			/* setting/changing myauth */
5081			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5082			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5083			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5084				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5085				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5086		}
5087		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5088			/* resetting hisauth */
5089			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5090		else {
5091			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5092			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5093			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5094			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5095			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5096				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5097				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5098		}
5099		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5100		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5101			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5102		/* set VJ enable flag */
5103		sp->enable_vj = spr->defs.enable_vj;
5104		break;
5105
5106	default:
5107		rv = EINVAL;
5108	}
5109
5110 quit:
5111	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5112
5113	return (rv);
5114}
5115
5116static void
5117sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5118{
5119	STDDCL;
5120	int i;
5121	u_long mask;
5122
5123	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5124
5125	if (debug)
5126		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5127		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5128
5129	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5130	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5131		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5132			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5133
5134	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5135	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5136		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5137			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5138
5139	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5140	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5141}
5142
5143
5144static const char *
5145sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5146{
5147	static char buf[12];
5148	switch (type) {
5149	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5150	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5151	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5152	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5153	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5154	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5155	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5156	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5157	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5158	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5159	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5160	}
5161	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5162	return buf;
5163}
5164
5165static const char *
5166sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5167{
5168	static char buf[12];
5169	switch (proto) {
5170	case PPP_CHAP:
5171		switch (type) {
5172		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5173		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5174		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5175		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5176		}
5177	case PPP_PAP:
5178		switch (type) {
5179		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5180		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5181		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5182		}
5183	}
5184	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5185	return buf;
5186}
5187
5188static const char *
5189sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5190{
5191	static char buf[12];
5192	switch (opt) {
5193	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5194	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5195	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5196	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5197	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5198	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5199	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5200	}
5201	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5202	return buf;
5203}
5204
5205static const char *
5206sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5207{
5208	static char buf[12];
5209	switch (opt) {
5210	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5211	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5212	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5213	}
5214	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5215	return buf;
5216}
5217
5218#ifdef INET6
5219static const char *
5220sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5221{
5222	static char buf[12];
5223	switch (opt) {
5224	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5225	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5226	}
5227	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5228	return buf;
5229}
5230#endif
5231
5232static const char *
5233sppp_state_name(int state)
5234{
5235	switch (state) {
5236	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5237	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5238	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5239	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5240	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5241	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5242	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5243	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5244	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5245	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5246	}
5247	return "illegal";
5248}
5249
5250static const char *
5251sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5252{
5253	switch (phase) {
5254	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5255	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5256	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5257	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5258	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5259	}
5260	return "illegal";
5261}
5262
5263static const char *
5264sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5265{
5266	static char buf[12];
5267	switch (proto) {
5268	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5269	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5270	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5271	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5272	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5273	}
5274	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5275	return buf;
5276}
5277
5278static void
5279sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5280{
5281	if (len)
5282		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5283}
5284
5285static void
5286sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5287{
5288	u_char c;
5289
5290	while (len-- > 0) {
5291		c = *p++;
5292		/*
5293		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5294		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5295		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5296			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5297		else
5298			log(-1, "%c", c);
5299	}
5300}
5301
5302static const char *
5303sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5304{
5305	static char s[16];
5306	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5307		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5308		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5309		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5310		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5311	return s;
5312}
5313
5314static int
5315sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5316{
5317	int len;
5318
5319	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5320		++len;
5321	return len;
5322}
5323
5324/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5325static void
5326sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5327{
5328	/* do just nothing */
5329}
5330