if_spppsubr.c revision 54263
1/*
2 * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3 * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6 * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7 *
8 * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9 * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
10 *
11 * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12 * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13 *
14 * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15 * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16 * all derivative works or modified versions.
17 *
18 * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19 *
20 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 54263 1999-12-07 17:39:16Z shin $
21 */
22
23#include <sys/param.h>
24
25#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
26#include "opt_inet.h"
27#include "opt_inet6.h"
28#include "opt_ipx.h"
29#endif
30
31#ifdef NetBSD1_3
32#  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
33#      include "opt_inet.h"
34#      include "opt_inet6.h"
35#      include "opt_iso.h"
36#  endif
37#endif
38
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/sockio.h>
42#include <sys/socket.h>
43#include <sys/syslog.h>
44#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
45#include <machine/random.h>
46#endif
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/mbuf.h>
49
50#if defined (__OpenBSD__)
51#include <sys/md5k.h>
52#else
53#include <sys/md5.h>
54#endif
55
56#include <net/if.h>
57#include <net/netisr.h>
58#include <net/if_types.h>
59#include <net/route.h>
60
61#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
62#include <machine/random.h>
63#endif
64#if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
65#include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
66#endif
67
68#include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70#ifdef INET
71#include <netinet/in.h>
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/in_var.h>
74#include <netinet/ip.h>
75#include <netinet/tcp.h>
76# if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
77#  include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78# else
79#  include <net/ethertypes.h>
80# endif
81#else
82# error Huh? sppp without INET?
83#endif
84
85#ifdef IPX
86#include <netipx/ipx.h>
87#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
88#endif
89
90#ifdef NS
91#include <netns/ns.h>
92#include <netns/ns_if.h>
93#endif
94
95#ifdef ISO
96#include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
97#include <netiso/iso.h>
98#include <netiso/iso_var.h>
99#include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
100#endif
101
102#include <net/if_sppp.h>
103
104#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
105# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg, handle)
106# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) handle = timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
107# define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
108#else
109# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg)
110# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
111# define IOCTL_CMD_T	int
112#endif
113
114#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
115
116/*
117 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
118 *
119 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
120 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
121 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
122 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
123 *
124 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
125 * arrive to be sent.
126 *
127 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
128 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
129 * like
130 *
131 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
132 *
133 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
134 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
135 */
136
137#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
138#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
139#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
140
141#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
142#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
143#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
144#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
145#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
146#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
147#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
148#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
149#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
150#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
151
152#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
153#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
154#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
155#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
156#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
157#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
158#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
159#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
160#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
161#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
162#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
163
164#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
165#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
166#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
167#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
168#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
169#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
170#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
171#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
172
173#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
174#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
175#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
176
177#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
178#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
179#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
180
181#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
182#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
183#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
184#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
185
186#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
187
188#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
189#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
190#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
191#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
192#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
193#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
194
195/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
196#define STATE_INITIAL	0
197#define STATE_STARTING	1
198#define STATE_CLOSED	2
199#define STATE_STOPPED	3
200#define STATE_CLOSING	4
201#define STATE_STOPPING	5
202#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
203#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
204#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
205#define STATE_OPENED	9
206
207struct ppp_header {
208	u_char address;
209	u_char control;
210	u_short protocol;
211};
212#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
213
214struct lcp_header {
215	u_char type;
216	u_char ident;
217	u_short len;
218};
219#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
220
221struct cisco_packet {
222	u_long type;
223	u_long par1;
224	u_long par2;
225	u_short rel;
226	u_short time0;
227	u_short time1;
228};
229#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
230
231/*
232 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
233 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
234 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
235 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
236 */
237struct cp {
238	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
239	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
240	u_char flags;
241#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
242#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
243#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
244#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
245	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
246	/* event handlers */
247	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
248	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
249	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
250	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
251	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
252	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
253	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
254	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
255	/* actions */
256	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
257	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
258	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
259	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
260	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
261};
262
263static struct sppp *spppq;
264#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
265static struct callout_handle keepalive_ch;
266#endif
267
268#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
269#define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
270#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
271#else
272#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
273#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
274#endif
275
276/*
277 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
278 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
279 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
280 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
281 *
282 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
283 */
284static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
285	0,	513,	0,	0,
286	0,	21,	0,	23,
287};
288#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
289
290/* almost every function needs these */
291#define STDDCL							\
292	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
293	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
294
295static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
296		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
297
298static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
299static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
300
301static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
302			  struct mbuf *m);
303static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
304			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
305/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
306static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
307				 int newstate);
308static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
309			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
310			   ...);
311
312static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
313static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317
318static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
319
320static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
321static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
322static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
323static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
324static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
325static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
326static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
330static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
331static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
332static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
333static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
334static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
335static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
336
337static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
338static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
339static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
340static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
341static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
342static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
343static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
344static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
347static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
348static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
349static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
350static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
351
352static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
353static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
354static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
357static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
358static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
359static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
360static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
361
362static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
363static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
364static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
365static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
366static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
367static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
368static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
369static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
370
371static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
372static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
373static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
374static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
375static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
376static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
377static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
378static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
379static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
380static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
381static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
382			      u_long *srcmask);
383static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
384static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
385static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
386static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
387static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
388static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
389
390/* our control protocol descriptors */
391static const struct cp lcp = {
392	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
393	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
394	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
395	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
396	sppp_lcp_scr
397};
398
399static const struct cp ipcp = {
400	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
401	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
402	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
403	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
404	sppp_ipcp_scr
405};
406
407static const struct cp pap = {
408	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
409	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
410	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
411	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
412	sppp_pap_scr
413};
414
415static const struct cp chap = {
416	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
417	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
418	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
419	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
420	sppp_chap_scr
421};
422
423static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
424	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
425	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
426	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
427	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
428};
429
430
431/*
432 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
433 */
434
435/*
436 * Process the received packet.
437 */
438void
439sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
440{
441	struct ppp_header *h;
442	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
443	int s;
444	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
445	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
446
447	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
448		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
449		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
450
451	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
452		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
453		if (debug)
454			log(LOG_DEBUG,
455			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
456			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
457	  drop:
458		++ifp->if_ierrors;
459		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
460		m_freem (m);
461		return;
462	}
463
464	/* Get PPP header. */
465	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
466	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
467
468	switch (h->address) {
469	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
470		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
471			goto invalid;
472		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
473			if (debug)
474				log(LOG_DEBUG,
475				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
476				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
477				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
478				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
479			goto drop;
480		}
481		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
482		default:
483			if (debug)
484				log(LOG_DEBUG,
485				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
486				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
487				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
488				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
489			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
490				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
491					++sp->pp_seq, m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
492					&h->protocol);
493			++ifp->if_noproto;
494			goto drop;
495		case PPP_LCP:
496			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
497			m_freem (m);
498			return;
499		case PPP_PAP:
500			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
501				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
502			m_freem (m);
503			return;
504		case PPP_CHAP:
505			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
506				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
507			m_freem (m);
508			return;
509#ifdef INET
510		case PPP_IPCP:
511			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
512				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
513			m_freem (m);
514			return;
515		case PPP_IP:
516			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
517				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
518				inq = &ipintrq;
519			}
520			break;
521#endif
522#ifdef IPX
523		case PPP_IPX:
524			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
525			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
526				schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
527				inq = &ipxintrq;
528			}
529			break;
530#endif
531#ifdef NS
532		case PPP_XNS:
533			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
534			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
535				schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
536				inq = &nsintrq;
537			}
538			break;
539#endif
540#ifdef ISO
541		case PPP_ISO:
542			/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
543			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
544				schednetisr (NETISR_ISO);
545				inq = &clnlintrq;
546			}
547			break;
548#endif
549		}
550		break;
551	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
552	case CISCO_UNICAST:
553		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
554		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
555			if (debug)
556				log(LOG_DEBUG,
557				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
558				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
559				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
560				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
561			goto drop;
562		}
563		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
564		default:
565			++ifp->if_noproto;
566			goto invalid;
567		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
568			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
569			m_freem (m);
570			return;
571#ifdef INET
572		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
573			schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
574			inq = &ipintrq;
575			break;
576#endif
577#ifdef INET6
578		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
579			schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
580			inq = &ip6intrq;
581			break;
582#endif
583#ifdef IPX
584		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
585			schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
586			inq = &ipxintrq;
587			break;
588#endif
589#ifdef NS
590		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
591			schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
592			inq = &nsintrq;
593			break;
594#endif
595		}
596		break;
597	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
598	  invalid:
599		if (debug)
600			log(LOG_DEBUG,
601			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
602			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
603			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
604			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
605		goto drop;
606	}
607
608	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
609		goto drop;
610
611	/* Check queue. */
612	s = splimp();
613	if (IF_QFULL (inq)) {
614		/* Queue overflow. */
615		IF_DROP(inq);
616		splx(s);
617		if (debug)
618			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
619				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
620		goto drop;
621	}
622	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
623	splx(s);
624}
625
626/*
627 * Enqueue transmit packet.
628 */
629static int
630sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
631	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
632{
633	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
634	struct ppp_header *h;
635	struct ifqueue *ifq;
636	int s, rv = 0;
637	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
638
639	s = splimp();
640
641	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
642	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
643		m_freem (m);
644		splx (s);
645		return (ENETDOWN);
646	}
647
648	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
649		/*
650		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
651		 * to start LCP for it.
652		 */
653		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
654		splx(s);
655		lcp.Open(sp);
656		s = splimp();
657	}
658
659	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
660#ifdef INET
661	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
662		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
663		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
664		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
665
666		/*
667		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
668		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
669		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
670		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
671		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
672		 * become invalid. So we
673		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
674		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
675		 */
676
677		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
678		{
679			m_freem(m);
680			splx(s);
681			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
682				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
683			else
684				return(0);
685		}
686
687		/*
688		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
689		 * in front of the queue.
690		 */
691		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
692			;
693		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
694			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
695		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
696			;
697		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
698			;
699		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
700			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
701		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
702			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
703	}
704#endif
705
706	/*
707	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
708	 */
709	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
710	if (! m) {
711		if (debug)
712			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
713				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
714		++ifp->if_oerrors;
715		splx (s);
716		return (ENOBUFS);
717	}
718	/*
719	 * May want to check size of packet
720	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
721	 */
722	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
723	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
724		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
725		h->control = 0;
726	} else {
727		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
728		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
729	}
730
731	switch (dst->sa_family) {
732#ifdef INET
733	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
734		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
735			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
736		else {
737			/*
738			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
739			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
740			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
741			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
742			 * below, we will however remember that we are
743			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
744			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
745			 */
746			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
747			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
748				rv = ENETDOWN;
749		}
750		break;
751#endif
752#ifdef INET6
753	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
754		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
755			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
756		else {
757			goto nosupport;
758		}
759		break;
760#endif
761#ifdef NS
762	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
763		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
764			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
765		break;
766#endif
767#ifdef IPX
768	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
769		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
770			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
771		break;
772#endif
773#ifdef ISO
774	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
775		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
776			goto nosupport;
777		h->protocol = htons (PPP_ISO);
778		break;
779#endif
780nosupport:
781	default:
782		m_freem (m);
783		++ifp->if_oerrors;
784		splx (s);
785		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
786	}
787
788	/*
789	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
790	 * not yet active.
791	 */
792	if (IF_QFULL (ifq)) {
793		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
794		m_freem (m);
795		++ifp->if_oerrors;
796		splx (s);
797		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
798	}
799	IF_ENQUEUE (ifq, m);
800	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
801		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
802
803	/*
804	 * Count output packets and bytes.
805	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
806	 * according to RFC 1333.
807	 */
808	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
809	splx (s);
810	return (0);
811}
812
813void
814sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
815{
816	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
817
818	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
819	if (! spppq)
820		TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
821
822	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
823	sp->pp_next = spppq;
824	spppq = sp;
825
826	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
827	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
828	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
829	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
830#if 0
831	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
832#endif
833	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
834	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
835	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
836	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
837	sp->pp_seq = 0;
838	sp->pp_rseq = 0;
839	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
840	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
841	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
842
843	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
844	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
845	sppp_pap_init(sp);
846	sppp_chap_init(sp);
847}
848
849void
850sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
851{
852	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
853	int i;
854
855	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
856	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
857		if (p == sp) {
858			*q = p->pp_next;
859			break;
860		}
861
862	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
863	if (! spppq)
864		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, keepalive_ch);
865
866	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
867		UNTIMEOUT((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[i]);
868	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
869}
870
871/*
872 * Flush the interface output queue.
873 */
874void
875sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
876{
877	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
878
879	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
880	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
881	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
882}
883
884/*
885 * Check if the output queue is empty.
886 */
887int
888sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
889{
890	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
891	int empty, s;
892
893	s = splimp();
894	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
895		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
896	splx(s);
897	return (empty);
898}
899
900/*
901 * Get next packet to send.
902 */
903struct mbuf *
904sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
905{
906	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
907	struct mbuf *m;
908	int s;
909
910	s = splimp();
911	/*
912	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
913	 * least one NCP open.
914	 *
915	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
916	 */
917	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
918	if (m == NULL &&
919	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
920		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
921		if (m == NULL)
922			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
923	}
924	splx(s);
925	return m;
926}
927
928/*
929 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
930 */
931struct mbuf *
932sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
933{
934	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
935	struct mbuf *m;
936	int s;
937
938	s= splimp ();
939
940	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
941	if (m == NULL &&
942	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO))
943		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
944			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
945	splx (s);
946	return (m);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
951 */
952int
953sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
954{
955	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
956	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
957	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
958
959	s = splimp();
960	rv = 0;
961	switch (cmd) {
962	case SIOCAIFADDR:
963	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
964		break;
965
966	case SIOCSIFADDR:
967		if_up(ifp);
968		/* fall through... */
969
970	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
971		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
972			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
973		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
974			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
975
976		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
977		if (!newmode)
978			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
979		if (!newmode)
980			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
981		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
982		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
983
984		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
985			going_down = 1;
986			if (!going_up)
987				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
988		}
989
990		if (going_down) {
991			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
992				lcp.Close(sp);
993			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
994				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
995			sppp_flush(ifp);
996			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
997			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
998		}
999
1000		if (going_up) {
1001			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1002				lcp.Close(sp);
1003			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1004			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1005				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1006				lcp.Open(sp);
1007			}
1008			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1009				if (sp->pp_tls)
1010					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1011				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1012			}
1013		}
1014
1015		break;
1016
1017#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1018#ifndef ifr_mtu
1019#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1020#endif
1021	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1022		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1023			return (EINVAL);
1024		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1025		break;
1026#endif
1027#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1028	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1029		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1030			return (EINVAL);
1031		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1032		break;
1033#endif
1034#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1035	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1036		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1037		break;
1038#endif
1039#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1040	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1041		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1042		break;
1043#endif
1044	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1045	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1046		break;
1047
1048	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1049	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1050		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1051		break;
1052
1053	default:
1054		rv = ENOTTY;
1055	}
1056	splx(s);
1057	return rv;
1058}
1059
1060
1061/*
1062 * Cisco framing implementation.
1063 */
1064
1065/*
1066 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1067 */
1068static void
1069sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1070{
1071	STDDCL;
1072	struct cisco_packet *h;
1073	u_long me, mymask;
1074
1075	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1076		if (debug)
1077			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1078			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1079			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1080		return;
1081	}
1082	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1083	if (debug)
1084		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1085		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1086		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1087		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1088		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1089		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1090	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1091	default:
1092		if (debug)
1093			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1094			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1095		break;
1096	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1097		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1098		break;
1099	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1100		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1101		sp->pp_rseq = ntohl (h->par1);
1102		if (sp->pp_seq == sp->pp_rseq) {
1103			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1104			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1105			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1106				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1107					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1108				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1109				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1110					if_down (ifp);
1111					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1112				}
1113			}
1114			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1115
1116			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1117#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1118			sp->pp_seq = random();
1119#else
1120			sp->pp_seq ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1121#endif
1122			break;
1123		}
1124		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1125		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1126		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1127			if_up(ifp);
1128			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1129		}
1130		break;
1131	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1132		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1133		if (me != 0L)
1134			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1135		break;
1136	}
1137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1141 */
1142static void
1143sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1144{
1145	STDDCL;
1146	struct ppp_header *h;
1147	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1148	struct mbuf *m;
1149#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1150	struct timeval tv;
1151#else
1152	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1153#endif
1154
1155#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1156	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1157#endif
1158
1159	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1160	if (! m)
1161		return;
1162	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1163	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1164
1165	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1166	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1167	h->control = 0;
1168	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1169
1170	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1171	ch->type = htonl (type);
1172	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1173	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1174	ch->rel = -1;
1175
1176#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1177	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1178	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1179#else
1180	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1181	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1182#endif
1183
1184	if (debug)
1185		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1186		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1187			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1188			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1189
1190	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1191		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1192		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1193		m_freem (m);
1194	} else
1195		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1196	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1197		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1198	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1199}
1200
1201/*
1202 * PPP protocol implementation.
1203 */
1204
1205/*
1206 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1207 */
1208static void
1209sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1210	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1211{
1212	STDDCL;
1213	struct ppp_header *h;
1214	struct lcp_header *lh;
1215	struct mbuf *m;
1216
1217	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1218		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1219	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1220	if (! m)
1221		return;
1222	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1223	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1224
1225	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1226	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1227	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1228	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1229
1230	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1231	lh->type = type;
1232	lh->ident = ident;
1233	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1234	if (len)
1235		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1236
1237	if (debug) {
1238		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1239		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1240		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1241		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1242		    ntohs (lh->len));
1243		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1244		addlog(">\n");
1245	}
1246	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1247		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1248		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1249		m_freem (m);
1250		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1251	} else
1252		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1253	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1254		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1255	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1256}
1257
1258/*
1259 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1260 */
1261static void
1262sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1263{
1264	STDDCL;
1265	struct lcp_header *h;
1266	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1267	int rv;
1268	u_char *p;
1269
1270	if (len < 4) {
1271		if (debug)
1272			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1273			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1274			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1275		return;
1276	}
1277	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1278	if (debug) {
1279		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1280		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1281		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1282		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1283		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1284		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1285		addlog(">\n");
1286	}
1287	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1288		len = ntohs (h->len);
1289	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1290	switch (h->type) {
1291	case CONF_REQ:
1292		if (len < 4) {
1293			if (debug)
1294				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1295				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1296				       len);
1297			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1298			break;
1299		}
1300		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1301		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1302		case STATE_CLOSING:
1303		case STATE_STOPPING:
1304			return;
1305		case STATE_CLOSED:
1306			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1307				     0, 0);
1308			return;
1309		}
1310		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1311		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1312		case STATE_OPENED:
1313			(cp->tld)(sp);
1314			(cp->scr)(sp);
1315			/* fall through... */
1316		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1317		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1318			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1319					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1320			break;
1321		case STATE_STOPPED:
1322			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1323			(cp->scr)(sp);
1324			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1325					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1326			break;
1327		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1328			if (rv) {
1329				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1330				if (debug)
1331					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1332					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1333					    cp->name);
1334				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1335			} else
1336				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1337			break;
1338		default:
1339			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1340			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1341			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1342			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1343			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1344		}
1345		break;
1346	case CONF_ACK:
1347		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1348			if (debug)
1349				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1350				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1351				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1352			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1353			break;
1354		}
1355		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1356		case STATE_CLOSED:
1357		case STATE_STOPPED:
1358			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1359			break;
1360		case STATE_CLOSING:
1361		case STATE_STOPPING:
1362			break;
1363		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1364			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1365			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1366			break;
1367		case STATE_OPENED:
1368			(cp->tld)(sp);
1369			/* fall through */
1370		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1371			(cp->scr)(sp);
1372			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1373			break;
1374		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1375			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1376			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1377			if (debug)
1378				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1379				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1380			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1381			break;
1382		default:
1383			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1384			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1385			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1386			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1387			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1388		}
1389		break;
1390	case CONF_NAK:
1391	case CONF_REJ:
1392		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1393			if (debug)
1394				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1395				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1396				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1397			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1398			break;
1399		}
1400		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1401			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1402		else /* CONF_REJ */
1403			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1404
1405		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1406		case STATE_CLOSED:
1407		case STATE_STOPPED:
1408			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1409			break;
1410		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1411		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1412			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1413			(cp->scr)(sp);
1414			break;
1415		case STATE_OPENED:
1416			(cp->tld)(sp);
1417			/* fall through */
1418		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1419			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1420			(cp->scr)(sp);
1421			break;
1422		case STATE_CLOSING:
1423		case STATE_STOPPING:
1424			break;
1425		default:
1426			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1427			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1428			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1429			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1430			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1431		}
1432		break;
1433
1434	case TERM_REQ:
1435		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1436		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1437		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1438			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1439			/* fall through */
1440		case STATE_CLOSED:
1441		case STATE_STOPPED:
1442		case STATE_CLOSING:
1443		case STATE_STOPPING:
1444		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1445		  sta:
1446			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1447			if (debug)
1448				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1449				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1450			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1451			break;
1452		case STATE_OPENED:
1453			(cp->tld)(sp);
1454			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1455			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1456			goto sta;
1457			break;
1458		default:
1459			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1460			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1461			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1462			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1463			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1464		}
1465		break;
1466	case TERM_ACK:
1467		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1468		case STATE_CLOSED:
1469		case STATE_STOPPED:
1470		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1471		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1472			break;
1473		case STATE_CLOSING:
1474			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1475			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1476			break;
1477		case STATE_STOPPING:
1478			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1479			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1480			break;
1481		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1482			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1483			break;
1484		case STATE_OPENED:
1485			(cp->tld)(sp);
1486			(cp->scr)(sp);
1487			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1488			break;
1489		default:
1490			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1491			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1492			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1493			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1494			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1495		}
1496		break;
1497	case CODE_REJ:
1498	case PROTO_REJ:
1499		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1500		log(LOG_INFO,
1501		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1502		    "danger will robinson\n",
1503		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1504		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1505		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1506		case STATE_CLOSED:
1507		case STATE_STOPPED:
1508		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1509		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1510		case STATE_CLOSING:
1511		case STATE_STOPPING:
1512		case STATE_OPENED:
1513			break;
1514		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1515			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1516			break;
1517		default:
1518			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1519			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1520			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1521			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1522			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1523		}
1524		break;
1525	case DISC_REQ:
1526		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1527			goto illegal;
1528		/* Discard the packet. */
1529		break;
1530	case ECHO_REQ:
1531		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1532			goto illegal;
1533		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1534			if (debug)
1535				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1536				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1537			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1538			break;
1539		}
1540		if (len < 8) {
1541			if (debug)
1542				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1543				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1544				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1545			break;
1546		}
1547		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1548		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1549			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1550			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1551			if_down (ifp);
1552			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1553
1554			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1555			/* XXX */
1556			lcp.Down(sp);
1557			lcp.Up(sp);
1558			break;
1559		}
1560		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1561		if (debug)
1562			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1563			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1564		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1565		break;
1566	case ECHO_REPLY:
1567		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1568			goto illegal;
1569		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1570			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1571			break;
1572		}
1573		if (len < 8) {
1574			if (debug)
1575				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1576				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1577				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1578			break;
1579		}
1580		if (debug)
1581			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1582			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1583		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1584		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1585			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1586		break;
1587	default:
1588		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1589	  illegal:
1590		if (debug)
1591			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1592			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1593		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ, ++sp->pp_seq,
1594			     m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1595		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1596	}
1597}
1598
1599
1600/*
1601 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1602 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1603 */
1604static void
1605sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1606{
1607	STDDCL;
1608
1609	if (debug)
1610		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1611		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1612		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1613
1614	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1615	case STATE_INITIAL:
1616		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1617		break;
1618	case STATE_STARTING:
1619		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1620		(cp->scr)(sp);
1621		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1622		break;
1623	default:
1624		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1625		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1626		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1627	}
1628}
1629
1630static void
1631sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1632{
1633	STDDCL;
1634
1635	if (debug)
1636		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1637		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1638		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1639
1640	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1641	case STATE_CLOSED:
1642	case STATE_CLOSING:
1643		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1644		break;
1645	case STATE_STOPPED:
1646		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1647		(cp->tls)(sp);
1648		break;
1649	case STATE_STOPPING:
1650	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1651	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1652	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1653		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1654		break;
1655	case STATE_OPENED:
1656		(cp->tld)(sp);
1657		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1658		break;
1659	default:
1660		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1661		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1662		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1663	}
1664}
1665
1666
1667static void
1668sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1669{
1670	STDDCL;
1671
1672	if (debug)
1673		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1674		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1675		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1676
1677	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1678	case STATE_INITIAL:
1679		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1680		(cp->tls)(sp);
1681		break;
1682	case STATE_STARTING:
1683		break;
1684	case STATE_CLOSED:
1685		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1686		(cp->scr)(sp);
1687		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1688		break;
1689	case STATE_STOPPED:
1690	case STATE_STOPPING:
1691	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1692	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1693	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1694	case STATE_OPENED:
1695		break;
1696	case STATE_CLOSING:
1697		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1698		break;
1699	}
1700}
1701
1702
1703static void
1704sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1705{
1706	STDDCL;
1707
1708	if (debug)
1709		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1710		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1711		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1712
1713	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1714	case STATE_INITIAL:
1715	case STATE_CLOSED:
1716	case STATE_CLOSING:
1717		break;
1718	case STATE_STARTING:
1719		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1720		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1721		break;
1722	case STATE_STOPPED:
1723		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1724		break;
1725	case STATE_STOPPING:
1726		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1727		break;
1728	case STATE_OPENED:
1729		(cp->tld)(sp);
1730		/* fall through */
1731	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1732	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1733	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1734		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1735		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq, 0, 0);
1736		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1737		break;
1738	}
1739}
1740
1741static void
1742sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1743{
1744	STDDCL;
1745	int s;
1746
1747	s = splimp();
1748	if (debug)
1749		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1750		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1751		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1752		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1753
1754	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1755		/* TO- event */
1756		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1757		case STATE_CLOSING:
1758			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1759			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1760			break;
1761		case STATE_STOPPING:
1762			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1763			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1764			break;
1765		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1766		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1767		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1768			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1769			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1770			break;
1771		}
1772	else
1773		/* TO+ event */
1774		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1775		case STATE_CLOSING:
1776		case STATE_STOPPING:
1777			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
1778				     0, 0);
1779			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
1780			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1781			break;
1782		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1783		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1784			(cp->scr)(sp);
1785			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1786			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1787			break;
1788		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1789			(cp->scr)(sp);
1790			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
1791			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1792			break;
1793		}
1794
1795	splx(s);
1796}
1797
1798/*
1799 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1800 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1801 */
1802void
1803sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1804{
1805	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1806
1807	UNTIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1808	switch (newstate) {
1809	case STATE_INITIAL:
1810	case STATE_STARTING:
1811	case STATE_CLOSED:
1812	case STATE_STOPPED:
1813	case STATE_OPENED:
1814		break;
1815	case STATE_CLOSING:
1816	case STATE_STOPPING:
1817	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1818	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1819	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1820		TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
1821		    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1822		break;
1823	}
1824}
1825/*
1826 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1827 *                                                                          *
1828 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1829 *                                                                          *
1830 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1831 */
1832static void
1833sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1834{
1835	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1836	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1837	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1838	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1839	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1840	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
1841
1842	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
1843	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
1844	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
1845	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
1846	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
1847#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1848	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
1849#endif
1850}
1851
1852static void
1853sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
1854{
1855	STDDCL;
1856
1857	/*
1858	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
1859	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
1860	 * call.  Activate the interface.
1861	 */
1862	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
1863		if (debug)
1864			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1865			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1866		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1867		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
1868			if (debug)
1869				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
1870			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
1871			lcp.Open(sp);
1872		} else if (debug)
1873			addlog("\n");
1874	}
1875
1876	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
1877}
1878
1879static void
1880sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
1881{
1882	STDDCL;
1883
1884	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
1885
1886	/*
1887	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
1888	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
1889	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
1890	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
1891	 * try to reopen the connection here?
1892	 */
1893	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
1894		log(LOG_INFO,
1895		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
1896		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1897		if_down(ifp);
1898	} else {
1899		if (debug)
1900			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1901			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
1902			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1903	}
1904	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
1905	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
1906		lcp.Close(sp);
1907	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1908}
1909
1910static void
1911sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
1912{
1913	/*
1914	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
1915	 */
1916	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
1917		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
1918	else
1919		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
1920	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
1921	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
1922}
1923
1924static void
1925sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
1926{
1927	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
1928}
1929
1930static void
1931sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
1932{
1933	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
1934}
1935
1936/*
1937 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
1938 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
1939 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
1940 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
1941 */
1942static int
1943sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
1944{
1945	STDDCL;
1946	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
1947	int origlen, rlen;
1948	u_long nmagic;
1949	u_short authproto;
1950
1951	len -= 4;
1952	origlen = len;
1953	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1954	if (! buf)
1955		return (0);
1956
1957	if (debug)
1958		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
1959		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1960
1961	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
1962	p = (void*) (h+1);
1963	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
1964		if (debug)
1965			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
1966		switch (*p) {
1967		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
1968			/* Magic number. */
1969			/* fall through, both are same length */
1970		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
1971			/* Async control character map. */
1972			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
1973				continue;
1974			if (debug)
1975				addlog("[invalid] ");
1976			break;
1977		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
1978			/* Maximum receive unit. */
1979			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
1980				continue;
1981			if (debug)
1982				addlog("[invalid] ");
1983			break;
1984		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
1985			if (len < 4) {
1986				if (debug)
1987					addlog("[invalid] ");
1988				break;
1989			}
1990			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
1991			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
1992				if (debug)
1993					addlog("[invalid chap len] ");
1994				break;
1995			}
1996			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
1997				/* we are not configured to do auth */
1998				if (debug)
1999					addlog("[not configured] ");
2000				break;
2001			}
2002			/*
2003			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2004			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2005			 * up.
2006			 */
2007			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2008			continue;
2009		default:
2010			/* Others not supported. */
2011			if (debug)
2012				addlog("[rej] ");
2013			break;
2014		}
2015		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2016		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2017		r += p[1];
2018		rlen += p[1];
2019	}
2020	if (rlen) {
2021		if (debug)
2022			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2023		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2024		return 0;
2025	} else if (debug)
2026		addlog("\n");
2027
2028	/*
2029	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2030	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2031	 */
2032	if (debug)
2033		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2034		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2035
2036	p = (void*) (h+1);
2037	len = origlen;
2038	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2039		if (debug)
2040			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2041		switch (*p) {
2042		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2043			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2044			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2045				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2046			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2047				if (debug)
2048					addlog("0x%lx ", nmagic);
2049				continue;
2050			}
2051			/*
2052			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2053			 */
2054			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2055				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2056					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2057				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2058				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2059					if_down(ifp);
2060					sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2061					/* XXX ? */
2062					lcp.Down(sp);
2063					lcp.Up(sp);
2064				}
2065			} else if (debug)
2066				addlog("[glitch] ");
2067			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2068			/*
2069			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2070			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2071			 * suggest a new one.
2072			 */
2073			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2074			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2075			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2076			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2077			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2078			p[5] = nmagic;
2079			break;
2080
2081		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2082			/* Async control character map -- check to be zero. */
2083			if (! p[2] && ! p[3] && ! p[4] && ! p[5]) {
2084				if (debug)
2085					addlog("[empty] ");
2086				continue;
2087			}
2088			if (debug)
2089				addlog("[non-empty] ");
2090			/* suggest a zero one */
2091			p[2] = p[3] = p[4] = p[5] = 0;
2092			break;
2093
2094		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2095			/*
2096			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2097			 * but ignored by now.
2098			 */
2099			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2100			if (debug)
2101				addlog("%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2102			continue;
2103
2104		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2105			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2106			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2107				/* not agreed, nak */
2108				if (debug)
2109					addlog("[mine %s != his %s] ",
2110					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2111					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2112				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2113				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2114				break;
2115			}
2116			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2117				if (debug)
2118					addlog("[chap not MD5] ");
2119				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2120				break;
2121			}
2122			continue;
2123		}
2124		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2125		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2126		r += p[1];
2127		rlen += p[1];
2128	}
2129	if (rlen) {
2130		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2131			if (debug)
2132				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2133				       "send conf-rej\n",
2134				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2135			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2136		} else {
2137			if (debug)
2138				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2139			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2140		}
2141		return 0;
2142	} else {
2143		if (debug)
2144			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2145		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2146		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2147		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2148			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2149	}
2150
2151	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2152	return (rlen == 0);
2153}
2154
2155/*
2156 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2157 * negotiation.
2158 */
2159static void
2160sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2161{
2162	STDDCL;
2163	u_char *buf, *p;
2164
2165	len -= 4;
2166	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2167	if (!buf)
2168		return;
2169
2170	if (debug)
2171		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2172		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2173
2174	p = (void*) (h+1);
2175	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2176		if (debug)
2177			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2178		switch (*p) {
2179		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2180			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2181			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2182			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2183			break;
2184		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2185			/*
2186			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2187			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2188			 * peer.
2189			 */
2190			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2191			break;
2192		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2193			/*
2194			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2195			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2196			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2197			 */
2198			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2199			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2200				if (debug)
2201					addlog("[don't insist on auth "
2202					       "for callout]");
2203				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2204				break;
2205			}
2206			if (debug)
2207				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2208			lcp.Close(sp);
2209			break;
2210		}
2211	}
2212	if (debug)
2213		addlog("\n");
2214	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2215	return;
2216}
2217
2218/*
2219 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2220 * negotiation.
2221 */
2222static void
2223sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2224{
2225	STDDCL;
2226	u_char *buf, *p;
2227	u_long magic;
2228
2229	len -= 4;
2230	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2231	if (!buf)
2232		return;
2233
2234	if (debug)
2235		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2236		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2237
2238	p = (void*) (h+1);
2239	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2240		if (debug)
2241			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2242		switch (*p) {
2243		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2244			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2245			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2246			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2247				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2248					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2249				/*
2250				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2251				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2252				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2253				 */
2254				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2255					if (debug)
2256						addlog("magic glitch ");
2257#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2258					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2259#else
2260					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2261#endif
2262				} else {
2263					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2264					if (debug)
2265						addlog("%lu ", magic);
2266				}
2267			}
2268			break;
2269		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2270			/*
2271			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2272			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2273			 * default otherwise.
2274			 */
2275			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2276				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2277				if (debug)
2278					addlog("%d ", mru);
2279				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2280					mru = PP_MTU;
2281				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2282				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2283			}
2284			break;
2285		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2286			/*
2287			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2288			 * deny.
2289			 */
2290			if (debug)
2291				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2292			lcp.Close(sp);
2293			break;
2294		}
2295	}
2296	if (debug)
2297		addlog("\n");
2298	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2299	return;
2300}
2301
2302static void
2303sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2304{
2305	STDDCL;
2306	int i;
2307	u_long mask;
2308
2309	/* XXX ? */
2310	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2311	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2312		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2313		if_up(ifp);
2314		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2315	}
2316
2317	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2318		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2319			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2320
2321	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2322	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2323		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2324	else
2325		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2326
2327	if (debug)
2328		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2329		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2330
2331	/*
2332	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2333	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2334	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2335	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2336	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2337	 */
2338	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2339		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2340			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2341
2342	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2343		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2344		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2345			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2346				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2347	}
2348
2349	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2350	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2351		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2352			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2353
2354	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2355	if (sp->pp_chg)
2356		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2357
2358	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2359		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2360		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2361}
2362
2363static void
2364sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2365{
2366	STDDCL;
2367	int i;
2368	u_long mask;
2369
2370	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2371
2372	if (debug)
2373		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2374		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2375
2376	/*
2377	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2378	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2379	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2380	 * describes it.
2381	 */
2382	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2383		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2384			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2385			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2386		}
2387}
2388
2389static void
2390sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2391{
2392	STDDCL;
2393
2394	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2395
2396	if (debug)
2397		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2398		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2399
2400	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2401	if (sp->pp_tls)
2402		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2403	else
2404		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2405}
2406
2407static void
2408sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2409{
2410	STDDCL;
2411
2412	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2413	if (debug)
2414		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2415		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2416
2417	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2418	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2419		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2420	else
2421		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2422}
2423
2424static void
2425sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2426{
2427	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2428	int i = 0;
2429	u_short authproto;
2430
2431	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2432		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2433#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2434			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2435#else
2436			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2437#endif
2438		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2439		opt[i++] = 6;
2440		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2441		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2442		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2443		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2444	}
2445
2446	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2447		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2448		opt[i++] = 4;
2449		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2450		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2451	}
2452
2453	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2454		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2455		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2456		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2457		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2458		opt[i++] = authproto;
2459		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2460			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2461	}
2462
2463	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
2464	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2465}
2466
2467/*
2468 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2469 */
2470static int
2471sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2472{
2473	int i, mask;
2474
2475	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2476		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2477			return 1;
2478	return 0;
2479}
2480
2481/*
2482 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2483 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2484 */
2485static void
2486sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2487{
2488
2489	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2490		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2491		return;
2492
2493	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2494		return;
2495
2496	lcp.Close(sp);
2497}
2498/*
2499 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2500 *                                                                          *
2501 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2502 *                                                                          *
2503 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2504 */
2505
2506static void
2507sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2508{
2509	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2510	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2511	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2512	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2513#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2514	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2515#endif
2516}
2517
2518static void
2519sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2520{
2521	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2522}
2523
2524static void
2525sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2526{
2527	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2528}
2529
2530static void
2531sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2532{
2533	STDDCL;
2534	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2535
2536	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN);
2537
2538	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2539	/*
2540	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2541	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2542	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2543	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2544	 */
2545	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2546		/* XXX this message should go away */
2547		if (debug)
2548			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2549			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2550		return;
2551	}
2552
2553	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2554		/*
2555		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2556		 * negotiate my address.
2557		 */
2558		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2559		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2560	} else
2561		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2562	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2563}
2564
2565static void
2566sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2567{
2568	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2569	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2570		/*
2571		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2572		 */
2573		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2574}
2575
2576static void
2577sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2578{
2579	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2580}
2581
2582/*
2583 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2584 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2585 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2586 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2587 */
2588static int
2589sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2590{
2591	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2592	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2593	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2594	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2595	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2596
2597	len -= 4;
2598	origlen = len;
2599	/*
2600	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2601	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2602	 */
2603	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2604	if (! buf)
2605		return (0);
2606
2607	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2608	if (debug)
2609		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2610		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2611	p = (void*) (h+1);
2612	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2613		if (debug)
2614			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2615		switch (*p) {
2616		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2617			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2618				/* correctly formed address option */
2619				continue;
2620			}
2621			if (debug)
2622				addlog("[invalid] ");
2623			break;
2624		default:
2625			/* Others not supported. */
2626			if (debug)
2627				addlog("[rej] ");
2628			break;
2629		}
2630		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2631		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2632		r += p[1];
2633		rlen += p[1];
2634	}
2635	if (rlen) {
2636		if (debug)
2637			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2638		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2639		return 0;
2640	} else if (debug)
2641		addlog("\n");
2642
2643	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2644	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
2645	if (debug)
2646		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2647		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2648	p = (void*) (h+1);
2649	len = origlen;
2650	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2651		if (debug)
2652			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2653		switch (*p) {
2654		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2655			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
2656			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2657				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2658			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2659			    (hisaddr == 1 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2660				/*
2661				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
2662				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.1 to
2663				 * indicate that we do not really care,
2664				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2665				 * it.
2666				 */
2667				if (debug)
2668					addlog("%s [ack] ",
2669						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2670				/* record that we've seen it already */
2671				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2672				continue;
2673			}
2674			/*
2675			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2676			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2677			 * address, or he send us another address not
2678			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2679			 * conf-nak it with our value.
2680			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
2681			 */
2682			if (debug) {
2683				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2684					addlog("[addr requested] ");
2685				else
2686					addlog("%s [not agreed] ",
2687						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2688
2689			}
2690			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2691			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2692			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2693			p[5] = hisaddr;
2694			break;
2695		}
2696		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2697		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2698		r += p[1];
2699		rlen += p[1];
2700	}
2701
2702	/*
2703	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2704	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2705	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2706	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2707	 *
2708	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2709	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2710	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2711	 */
2712	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
2713		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2714		buf[1] = 6;
2715		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2716		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2717		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2718		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2719		rlen = 6;
2720		if (debug)
2721			addlog("still need hisaddr ");
2722	}
2723
2724	if (rlen) {
2725		if (debug)
2726			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2727		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2728	} else {
2729		if (debug)
2730			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2731		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
2732			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2733	}
2734
2735	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2736	return (rlen == 0);
2737}
2738
2739/*
2740 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2741 * negotiation.
2742 */
2743static void
2744sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2745{
2746	u_char *buf, *p;
2747	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2748	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2749
2750	len -= 4;
2751	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2752	if (!buf)
2753		return;
2754
2755	if (debug)
2756		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
2757		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2758
2759	p = (void*) (h+1);
2760	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2761		if (debug)
2762			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2763		switch (*p) {
2764		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2765			/*
2766			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
2767			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
2768			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
2769			 */
2770			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2771			break;
2772		}
2773	}
2774	if (debug)
2775		addlog("\n");
2776	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2777	return;
2778}
2779
2780/*
2781 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2782 * negotiation.
2783 */
2784static void
2785sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2786{
2787	u_char *buf, *p;
2788	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2789	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2790	u_long wantaddr;
2791
2792	len -= 4;
2793	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2794	if (!buf)
2795		return;
2796
2797	if (debug)
2798		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
2799		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2800
2801	p = (void*) (h+1);
2802	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2803		if (debug)
2804			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2805		switch (*p) {
2806		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2807			/*
2808			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
2809			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
2810			 * him our address then.
2811			 */
2812			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2813				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2814					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2815				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2816				if (debug)
2817					addlog("[wantaddr %s] ",
2818					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
2819				/*
2820				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
2821				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
2822				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
2823				 * our already existing value.
2824			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
2825				 * just say no again, might as well die.
2826				 */
2827				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
2828					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
2829					if (debug)
2830						addlog("[agree] ");
2831					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2832				}
2833			}
2834			break;
2835		}
2836	}
2837	if (debug)
2838		addlog("\n");
2839	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2840	return;
2841}
2842
2843static void
2844sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2845{
2846	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
2847	if (sp->pp_con)
2848		sp->pp_con(sp);
2849}
2850
2851static void
2852sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2853{
2854}
2855
2856static void
2857sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2858{
2859	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
2860	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
2861}
2862
2863static void
2864sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2865{
2866	/* we no longer need LCP */
2867	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
2868	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2869}
2870
2871static void
2872sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2873{
2874	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
2875	u_long ouraddr;
2876	int i = 0;
2877
2878	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
2879		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
2880		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2881		opt[i++] = 6;
2882		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
2883		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
2884		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
2885		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
2886	}
2887
2888	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
2889	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
2890}
2891
2892
2893/*
2894 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2895 *                                                                          *
2896 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
2897 *                                                                          *
2898 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2899 */
2900
2901/*
2902 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
2903 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
2904 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
2905 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
2906 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
2907 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
2908 *
2909 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
2910 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
2911 *
2912 *						    RCA-
2913 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
2914 *	      V					    scn,tld|
2915 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
2916 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
2917 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
2918 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
2919 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
2920 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
2921 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
2922 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
2923 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
2924 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
2925 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
2926 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
2927 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
2928 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
2929 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
2930 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
2931 *   |	  |	   |					   |
2932 *   |	  +--------+					   |
2933 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
2934 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
2935 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
2936 *
2937 *
2938 *   with:
2939 *
2940 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
2941 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
2942 *
2943 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
2944 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
2945 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
2946 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
2947 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
2948 *
2949 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
2950 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
2951 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
2952 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
2953 *
2954 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
2955 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
2956 *
2957 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
2958 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
2959 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
2960 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
2961 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
2962 *
2963 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
2964 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
2965 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
2966 *
2967 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
2968 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
2969 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
2970 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
2971 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
2972 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
2973 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
2974 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
2975 * authentication.
2976 */
2977
2978/*
2979 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
2980 */
2981void
2982sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
2983{
2984	STDDCL;
2985	struct lcp_header *h;
2986	int len, x;
2987	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
2988	int value_len, name_len;
2989	MD5_CTX ctx;
2990
2991	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
2992	if (len < 4) {
2993		if (debug)
2994			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2995			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
2996			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
2997		return;
2998	}
2999	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3000	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3001		len = ntohs (h->len);
3002
3003	switch (h->type) {
3004	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3005	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3006		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3007		value_len = value[-1];
3008		name = value + value_len;
3009		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3010		if (name_len < 0) {
3011			if (debug) {
3012				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3013				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3014				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3015				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3016				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3017				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3018				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3019				addlog(">\n");
3020			}
3021			break;
3022		}
3023
3024		if (debug) {
3025			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3026			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3027			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3028			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3029			    ntohs(h->len));
3030			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3031			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3032			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3033			addlog(">\n");
3034		}
3035
3036		/* Compute reply value. */
3037		MD5Init(&ctx);
3038		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3039		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3040			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3041		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3042		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3043		dsize = sizeof digest;
3044
3045		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3046			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3047			       sizeof digest, digest,
3048			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3049			       sp->myauth.name,
3050			       0);
3051		break;
3052
3053	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3054		if (debug) {
3055			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3056			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3057			if (len > 4) {
3058				addlog(": ");
3059				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3060			}
3061			addlog("\n");
3062		}
3063		x = splimp();
3064		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3065		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3066		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3067		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3068			/*
3069			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3070			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3071			 * to network phase.
3072			 */
3073			splx(x);
3074			break;
3075		}
3076		splx(x);
3077		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3078		break;
3079
3080	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3081		if (debug) {
3082			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3083			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3084			if (len > 4) {
3085				addlog(": ");
3086				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3087			}
3088			addlog("\n");
3089		} else
3090			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3091			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3092		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3093		break;
3094
3095	/* response is my authproto */
3096	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3097		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3098		value_len = value[-1];
3099		name = value + value_len;
3100		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3101		if (name_len < 0) {
3102			if (debug) {
3103				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3104				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3105				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3106				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3107				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3108				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3109				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3110				addlog(">\n");
3111			}
3112			break;
3113		}
3114		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3115			if (debug)
3116				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3117				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3118				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3119				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3120				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3121			break;
3122		}
3123		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
3124		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
3125			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3126			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3127			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3128			addlog(" != expected ");
3129			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3130					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
3131			addlog("\n");
3132		}
3133		if (debug) {
3134			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
3135			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3136			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3137			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3138			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3139			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
3140			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3141			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3142			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3143			addlog(">\n");
3144		}
3145		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
3146			if (debug)
3147				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3148				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
3149				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
3150				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
3151				    AUTHKEYLEN);
3152			break;
3153		}
3154
3155		MD5Init(&ctx);
3156		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3157		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
3158			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3159		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
3160		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3161
3162#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
3163#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
3164
3165		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
3166		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
3167			/* action scn, tld */
3168			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
3169				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3170				       0);
3171			chap.tld(sp);
3172			break;
3173		}
3174		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
3175		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
3176		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
3177			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
3178				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
3179				       0);
3180		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
3181			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
3182			chap.tlu(sp);
3183		}
3184		break;
3185
3186	default:
3187		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
3188		if (debug) {
3189			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
3190			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
3191			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3192			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3193			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3194			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3195			addlog(">\n");
3196		}
3197		break;
3198
3199	}
3200}
3201
3202static void
3203sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
3204{
3205	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
3206	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
3207	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
3208#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3209	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3210#endif
3211}
3212
3213static void
3214sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
3215{
3216	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3217	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
3218		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
3219		chap.scr(sp);
3220		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3221		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3222	}
3223	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
3224}
3225
3226static void
3227sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
3228{
3229	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
3230		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3231}
3232
3233static void
3234sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
3235{
3236	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3237	STDDCL;
3238	int s;
3239
3240	s = splimp();
3241	if (debug)
3242		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
3243		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3244		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3245		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
3246
3247	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
3248		/* TO- event */
3249		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
3250		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3251			chap.tld(sp);
3252			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3253			break;
3254		}
3255	else
3256		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
3257		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
3258		case STATE_OPENED:
3259			/* TO* event */
3260			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3261			/* fall through */
3262		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3263			chap.scr(sp);
3264			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
3265			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3266			break;
3267		}
3268
3269	splx(s);
3270}
3271
3272static void
3273sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3274{
3275	STDDCL;
3276	int i, x;
3277
3278	i = 0;
3279	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3280
3281	/*
3282	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
3283	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
3284	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
3285	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
3286	 */
3287	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
3288		/*
3289		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
3290		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
3291		 */
3292		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
3293		TIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, i * hz, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3294	}
3295
3296	if (debug) {
3297		log(LOG_DEBUG,
3298		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
3299		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3300		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
3301		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
3302			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
3303		else
3304			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
3305	}
3306
3307	x = splimp();
3308	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
3309	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
3310
3311	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
3312		/*
3313		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
3314		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
3315		 * phase.
3316		 */
3317		splx(x);
3318		return;
3319	}
3320	splx(x);
3321
3322	/*
3323	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
3324	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
3325	 */
3326	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
3327		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3328}
3329
3330static void
3331sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3332{
3333	STDDCL;
3334
3335	if (debug)
3336		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3337	UNTIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3338	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
3339
3340	lcp.Close(sp);
3341}
3342
3343static void
3344sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3345{
3346	u_long *ch, seed;
3347	u_char clen;
3348
3349	/* Compute random challenge. */
3350	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
3351#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3352	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
3353#else
3354	{
3355	struct timeval tv;
3356	microtime(&tv);
3357	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
3358	}
3359#endif
3360	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
3361	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
3362	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
3363	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
3364	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
3365
3366	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
3367
3368	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
3369		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
3370		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
3371		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3372		       sp->myauth.name,
3373		       0);
3374}
3375/*
3376 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3377 *                                                                          *
3378 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
3379 *                                                                          *
3380 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3381 */
3382/*
3383 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
3384 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
3385 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
3386 * retry counter is expired).
3387 */
3388
3389/*
3390 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
3391static void
3392sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3393{
3394	STDDCL;
3395	struct lcp_header *h;
3396	int len, x;
3397	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
3398	int name_len, passwd_len;
3399
3400	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3401	if (len < 5) {
3402		if (debug)
3403			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3404			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3405			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3406		return;
3407	}
3408	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3409	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3410		len = ntohs (h->len);
3411	switch (h->type) {
3412	/* PAP request is my authproto */
3413	case PAP_REQ:
3414		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3415		name_len = name[-1];
3416		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
3417		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
3418		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
3419			if (debug) {
3420				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
3421				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3422				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3423				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
3424				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3425				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3426				addlog(">\n");
3427			}
3428			break;
3429		}
3430		if (debug) {
3431			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
3432			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3433			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3434			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
3435			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
3436			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3437			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3438			addlog(" passwd=");
3439			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
3440			addlog(">\n");
3441		}
3442		if (name_len > AUTHNAMELEN ||
3443		    passwd_len > AUTHKEYLEN ||
3444		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
3445		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
3446			/* action scn, tld */
3447			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
3448			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
3449				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
3450				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3451				       0);
3452			pap.tld(sp);
3453			break;
3454		}
3455		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
3456		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
3457		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
3458			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
3459			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
3460				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
3461				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
3462				       0);
3463		}
3464		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
3465			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
3466			pap.tlu(sp);
3467		}
3468		break;
3469
3470	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
3471	case PAP_ACK:
3472		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3473		if (debug) {
3474			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
3475			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3476			name_len = *((char *)h);
3477			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
3478				addlog(": ");
3479				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
3480			}
3481			addlog("\n");
3482		}
3483		x = splimp();
3484		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3485		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
3486		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3487		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
3488			/*
3489			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
3490			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3491			 * to network phase.
3492			 */
3493			splx(x);
3494			break;
3495		}
3496		splx(x);
3497		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3498		break;
3499
3500	case PAP_NAK:
3501		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3502		if (debug) {
3503			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
3504			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3505			name_len = *((char *)h);
3506			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
3507				addlog(": ");
3508				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
3509			}
3510			addlog("\n");
3511		} else
3512			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
3513			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3514		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3515		break;
3516
3517	default:
3518		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
3519		if (debug) {
3520			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
3521			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
3522			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3523			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3524			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3525			addlog(">\n");
3526		}
3527		break;
3528
3529	}
3530}
3531
3532static void
3533sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
3534{
3535	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
3536	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
3537	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
3538#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3539	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
3540	callout_handle_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3541#endif
3542}
3543
3544static void
3545sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
3546{
3547	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
3548	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
3549		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
3550		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3551		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3552	}
3553	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
3554		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
3555		pap.scr(sp);
3556		TIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
3557		    sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3558	}
3559}
3560
3561static void
3562sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
3563{
3564	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
3565		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3566}
3567
3568/*
3569 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
3570 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
3571 */
3572static void
3573sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
3574{
3575	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3576	STDDCL;
3577	int s;
3578
3579	s = splimp();
3580	if (debug)
3581		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
3582		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3583		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
3584		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
3585
3586	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
3587		/* TO- event */
3588		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
3589		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3590			pap.tld(sp);
3591			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3592			break;
3593		}
3594	else
3595		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
3596		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
3597		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3598			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
3599			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3600			break;
3601		}
3602
3603	splx(s);
3604}
3605
3606/*
3607 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
3608 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
3609 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
3610 */
3611static void
3612sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
3613{
3614	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3615	STDDCL;
3616
3617	if (debug)
3618		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
3619		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3620
3621	pap.scr(sp);
3622}
3623
3624static void
3625sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3626{
3627	STDDCL;
3628	int x;
3629
3630	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3631
3632	if (debug)
3633		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
3634		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
3635
3636	x = splimp();
3637	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
3638	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
3639
3640	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
3641		/*
3642		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
3643		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
3644		 * phase.
3645		 */
3646		splx(x);
3647		return;
3648	}
3649	splx(x);
3650	sppp_phase_network(sp);
3651}
3652
3653static void
3654sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3655{
3656	STDDCL;
3657
3658	if (debug)
3659		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3660	UNTIMEOUT(pap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
3661	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3662	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
3663
3664	lcp.Close(sp);
3665}
3666
3667static void
3668sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3669{
3670	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
3671
3672	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
3673	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
3674	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
3675
3676	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
3677		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
3678		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
3679		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
3680		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
3681		       0);
3682}
3683/*
3684 * Random miscellaneous functions.
3685 */
3686
3687/*
3688 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
3689 *
3690 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
3691 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
3692 * mlen == 0.
3693 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
3694 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
3695 * on the architecture you are on...
3696 */
3697
3698static void
3699sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
3700               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
3701	       ...)
3702{
3703	STDDCL;
3704	struct ppp_header *h;
3705	struct lcp_header *lh;
3706	struct mbuf *m;
3707	u_char *p;
3708	int len;
3709	unsigned int mlen;
3710	const char *msg;
3711	va_list ap;
3712
3713	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
3714	if (! m)
3715		return;
3716	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
3717
3718	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
3719	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
3720	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
3721	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
3722
3723	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
3724	lh->type = type;
3725	lh->ident = id;
3726	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
3727
3728	va_start(ap, id);
3729	len = 0;
3730
3731	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
3732		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
3733		len += mlen;
3734		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
3735			va_end(ap);
3736			m_freem(m);
3737			return;
3738		}
3739
3740		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
3741		p += mlen;
3742	}
3743	va_end(ap);
3744
3745	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
3746	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
3747
3748	if (debug) {
3749		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3750		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
3751		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
3752		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
3753		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
3754		addlog(">\n");
3755	}
3756	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
3757		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
3758		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
3759		m_freem (m);
3760		++ifp->if_oerrors;
3761	} else
3762		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
3763	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
3764		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
3765	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
3766}
3767
3768/*
3769 * Flush interface queue.
3770 */
3771static void
3772sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
3773{
3774	struct mbuf *m, *n;
3775
3776	n = ifq->ifq_head;
3777	while ((m = n)) {
3778		n = m->m_act;
3779		m_freem (m);
3780	}
3781	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
3782	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
3783	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
3784}
3785
3786/*
3787 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
3788 */
3789static void
3790sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
3791{
3792	struct sppp *sp;
3793	int s;
3794
3795	s = splimp();
3796	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
3797		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3798
3799		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
3800		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
3801		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
3802			continue;
3803
3804		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
3805		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
3806		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
3807			continue;
3808
3809		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
3810			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
3811			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3812			if_down (ifp);
3813			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
3814			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
3815				/* XXX */
3816				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
3817				lcp.Down(sp);
3818				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
3819				lcp.Up(sp);
3820			}
3821		}
3822		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
3823			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
3824		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
3825			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
3826				sp->pp_rseq);
3827		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
3828			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
3829			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq;
3830			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
3831				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
3832		}
3833	}
3834	splx(s);
3835	TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
3836}
3837
3838/*
3839 * Get both IP addresses.
3840 */
3841static void
3842sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
3843{
3844	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3845	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3846	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
3847	u_long ssrc, ddst;
3848
3849	sm = NULL;
3850	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
3851	/*
3852	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
3853	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
3854	 */
3855	si = 0;
3856#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3857	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
3858#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
3859	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
3860	     ifa;
3861	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
3862#else
3863	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
3864	     ifa;
3865	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
3866#endif
3867		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
3868			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3869			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
3870			if (si)
3871				break;
3872		}
3873	if (ifa) {
3874		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
3875			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
3876			if (srcmask)
3877				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
3878		}
3879
3880		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
3881		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
3882			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
3883	}
3884
3885	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
3886	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
3887}
3888
3889/*
3890 * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
3891 */
3892static void
3893sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
3894{
3895	STDDCL;
3896	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3897	struct sockaddr_in *si;
3898
3899	/*
3900	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
3901	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
3902	 */
3903	si = 0;
3904#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3905	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
3906#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
3907	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
3908	     ifa;
3909	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
3910#else
3911	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
3912	     ifa;
3913	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
3914#endif
3915	{
3916		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
3917		{
3918			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3919			if (si)
3920				break;
3921		}
3922	}
3923
3924	if (ifa && si)
3925	{
3926		int error;
3927#if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
3928		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
3929
3930		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
3931		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
3932		if(debug && error)
3933		{
3934			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
3935			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
3936		}
3937#else
3938		/* delete old route */
3939		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
3940		if(debug && error)
3941		{
3942			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
3943		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
3944		}
3945
3946		/* set new address */
3947		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
3948
3949		/* add new route */
3950		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
3951		if (debug && error)
3952		{
3953			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
3954		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
3955		}
3956#endif
3957	}
3958}
3959
3960static int
3961sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
3962{
3963	u_long subcmd;
3964	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3965	struct spppreq spr;
3966
3967	/*
3968	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
3969	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
3970	 * data.
3971	 */
3972	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1)
3973		return EFAULT;
3974
3975	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, &spr, sizeof spr) != 0)
3976		return EFAULT;
3977
3978	switch (subcmd) {
3979	case SPPPIOGDEFS:
3980		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC)
3981			return EINVAL;
3982		/*
3983		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
3984		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
3985		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
3986		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
3987		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
3988		 */
3989		bcopy(sp, &spr.defs, sizeof(struct sppp));
3990		bzero(spr.defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
3991		bzero(spr.defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
3992		bzero(spr.defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
3993		bzero(spr.defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
3994		return copyout(&spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof spr);
3995
3996	case SPPPIOSDEFS:
3997		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC)
3998			return EINVAL;
3999		/*
4000		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we allow
4001		 * being passed back from userland, so to not clobber our
4002		 * current state.  For one, we only allow setting
4003		 * anything if LCP is in dead phase.  Once the LCP
4004		 * negotiations started, the authentication settings must
4005		 * not be changed again.  (The administrator can force an
4006		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
4007		 * phase.)
4008		 *
4009		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
4010		 * specified.
4011		 *
4012		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
4013		 *
4014		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
4015		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
4016		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
4017		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
4018		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
4019		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
4020		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
4021		 * reset to 0.
4022		 */
4023		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD)
4024			return EBUSY;
4025
4026		if ((spr.defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr.defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
4027		     spr.defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
4028		    (spr.defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr.defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
4029		     spr.defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP))
4030			return EINVAL;
4031
4032		if (spr.defs.myauth.proto == 0)
4033			/* resetting myauth */
4034			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
4035		else {
4036			/* setting/changing myauth */
4037			sp->myauth.proto = spr.defs.myauth.proto;
4038			bcopy(spr.defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4039			if (spr.defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
4040				bcopy(spr.defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
4041				      AUTHKEYLEN);
4042		}
4043		if (spr.defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
4044			/* resetting hisauth */
4045			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
4046		else {
4047			/* setting/changing hisauth */
4048			sp->hisauth.proto = spr.defs.hisauth.proto;
4049			sp->hisauth.flags = spr.defs.hisauth.flags;
4050			bcopy(spr.defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4051			if (spr.defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
4052				bcopy(spr.defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
4053				      AUTHKEYLEN);
4054		}
4055		break;
4056
4057	default:
4058		return EINVAL;
4059	}
4060
4061	return 0;
4062}
4063
4064static void
4065sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
4066{
4067	STDDCL;
4068	int i;
4069	u_long mask;
4070
4071	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
4072
4073	if (debug)
4074		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4075		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
4076
4077	/* Notify NCPs now. */
4078	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
4079		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
4080			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
4081
4082	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
4083	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
4084		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
4085			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
4086
4087	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
4088	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
4089}
4090
4091
4092static const char *
4093sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
4094{
4095	static char buf[12];
4096	switch (type) {
4097	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
4098	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
4099	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
4100	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
4101	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
4102	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
4103	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
4104	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
4105	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
4106	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
4107	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
4108	}
4109	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
4110	return buf;
4111}
4112
4113static const char *
4114sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
4115{
4116	static char buf[12];
4117	switch (proto) {
4118	case PPP_CHAP:
4119		switch (type) {
4120		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
4121		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
4122		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
4123		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
4124		}
4125	case PPP_PAP:
4126		switch (type) {
4127		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
4128		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
4129		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
4130		}
4131	}
4132	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
4133	return buf;
4134}
4135
4136static const char *
4137sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
4138{
4139	static char buf[12];
4140	switch (opt) {
4141	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
4142	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
4143	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
4144	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
4145	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
4146	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
4147	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
4148	}
4149	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
4150	return buf;
4151}
4152
4153static const char *
4154sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
4155{
4156	static char buf[12];
4157	switch (opt) {
4158	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
4159	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
4160	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
4161	}
4162	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
4163	return buf;
4164}
4165
4166static const char *
4167sppp_state_name(int state)
4168{
4169	switch (state) {
4170	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
4171	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
4172	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
4173	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
4174	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
4175	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
4176	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
4177	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
4178	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
4179	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
4180	}
4181	return "illegal";
4182}
4183
4184static const char *
4185sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
4186{
4187	switch (phase) {
4188	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
4189	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
4190	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
4191	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
4192	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
4193	}
4194	return "illegal";
4195}
4196
4197static const char *
4198sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
4199{
4200	static char buf[12];
4201	switch (proto) {
4202	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
4203	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
4204	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
4205	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
4206	}
4207	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
4208	return buf;
4209}
4210
4211static void
4212sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
4213{
4214	if (len)
4215		addlog(" %*D", len, p, "-");
4216}
4217
4218static void
4219sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
4220{
4221	u_char c;
4222
4223	while (len-- > 0) {
4224		c = *p++;
4225		/*
4226		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
4227		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
4228		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
4229			addlog("\\x%x", c);
4230		else
4231			addlog("%c", c);
4232	}
4233}
4234
4235static const char *
4236sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
4237{
4238	static char s[16];
4239	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
4240		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
4241		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
4242		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
4243		(int)(addr & 0xff));
4244	return s;
4245}
4246
4247static int
4248sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
4249{
4250	int len;
4251
4252	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
4253		++len;
4254	return len;
4255}
4256
4257/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
4258static void
4259sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
4260{
4261	/* do just nothing */
4262}
4263