if_spppsubr.c revision 241686
1/*
2 * Synchronous PPP/Cisco/Frame Relay link level subroutines.
3 * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4 */
5/*-
6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Cronyx Engineering.
7 * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
8 *
9 * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
10 * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
11 *
12 * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
13 * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14 *
15 * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
16 * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
17 * all derivative works or modified versions.
18 *
19 * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
20 *
21 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 241686 2012-10-18 13:57:24Z andre $
22 */
23
24#include <sys/param.h>
25
26#include "opt_inet.h"
27#include "opt_inet6.h"
28#include "opt_ipx.h"
29
30#include <sys/systm.h>
31#include <sys/kernel.h>
32#include <sys/module.h>
33#include <sys/sockio.h>
34#include <sys/socket.h>
35#include <sys/syslog.h>
36#include <sys/random.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/mbuf.h>
39
40#include <sys/md5.h>
41
42#include <net/if.h>
43#include <net/netisr.h>
44#include <net/if_types.h>
45#include <net/route.h>
46#include <net/vnet.h>
47#include <netinet/in.h>
48#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
49#include <netinet/ip.h>
50#include <net/slcompress.h>
51
52#include <machine/stdarg.h>
53
54#include <netinet/in_var.h>
55
56#ifdef INET
57#include <netinet/ip.h>
58#include <netinet/tcp.h>
59#endif
60
61#ifdef INET6
62#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
63#endif
64
65#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
66
67#ifdef IPX
68#include <netipx/ipx.h>
69#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
70#endif
71
72#include <net/if_sppp.h>
73
74#define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
75#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
76
77/*
78 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
79 *
80 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
81 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
82 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
83 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
84 *
85 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
86 * arrive to be sent.
87 *
88 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
89 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
90 * like
91 *
92 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
93 *
94 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
95 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
96 */
97
98#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
99#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
100#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
101
102#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
103#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
104#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
105#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
106#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
107#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
108#define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
109#define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
110#define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
111#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
112#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
113#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
114#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
115#define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
116
117#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
118#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
119#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
120#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
121#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
122#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
123#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
124#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
125#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
126#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
127#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
128
129#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
130#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
131#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
132#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
133#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
134#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
135#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
136#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
137
138#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
139#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
140#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
141
142#define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
143#define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
144
145#define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
146
147#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
148#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
149#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
150
151#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
152#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
153#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
154#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
155
156#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
157
158#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
159#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
160#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
161#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
162#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
163#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
164
165/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
166#define STATE_INITIAL	0
167#define STATE_STARTING	1
168#define STATE_CLOSED	2
169#define STATE_STOPPED	3
170#define STATE_CLOSING	4
171#define STATE_STOPPING	5
172#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
173#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
174#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
175#define STATE_OPENED	9
176
177static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SPPP, "sppp", "synchronous PPP interface internals");
178
179struct ppp_header {
180	u_char address;
181	u_char control;
182	u_short protocol;
183} __packed;
184#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
185
186struct lcp_header {
187	u_char type;
188	u_char ident;
189	u_short len;
190} __packed;
191#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
192
193struct cisco_packet {
194	u_long type;
195	u_long par1;
196	u_long par2;
197	u_short rel;
198	u_short time0;
199	u_short time1;
200} __packed;
201#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
202
203/*
204 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
205 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
206 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
207 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
208 */
209struct cp {
210	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
211	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
212	u_char flags;
213#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
214#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
215#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
216#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
217	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
218	/* event handlers */
219	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
220	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
221	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
222	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
223	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
224	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
225	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
226	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
227	/* actions */
228	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
229	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
230	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
231	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
232	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
233};
234
235#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
236#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
237
238#define SPPP_LOCK(sp)	mtx_lock (&(sp)->mtx)
239#define SPPP_UNLOCK(sp)	mtx_unlock (&(sp)->mtx)
240#define SPPP_LOCK_ASSERT(sp)	mtx_assert (&(sp)->mtx, MA_OWNED)
241#define SPPP_LOCK_OWNED(sp)	mtx_owned (&(sp)->mtx)
242
243#ifdef INET
244/*
245 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
246 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
247 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
248 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
249 *
250 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
251 */
252static const u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
253	0,	513,	0,	0,
254	0,	21,	0,	23,
255};
256#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
257#endif
258
259/* almost every function needs these */
260#define STDDCL							\
261	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);				\
262	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
263
264static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
265		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro);
266
267static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
268static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
269
270static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
271			  struct mbuf *m);
272static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
273			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
274/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
275static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
276				 int newstate);
277static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
278			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
279			   ...);
280
281static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
282static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
283static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
284static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
285static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
286
287static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
288
289static void sppp_pp_up(struct sppp *sp);
290static void sppp_pp_down(struct sppp *sp);
291
292static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
293static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
294static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
295static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
296static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
297static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
298static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
299static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
300static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
301static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
302static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
303static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
304static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
305static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
306static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
307static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
308
309static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
310static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
311static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
312static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
313static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
314static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
315static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
316static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
317static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
318static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
319static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
320static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
321static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
322static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
323
324static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
325static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
326static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
327static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
328static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
329static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
330static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
331static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
332static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
333static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
334static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
335static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
336static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
337static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
338
339static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
340static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
341static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
342static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
343static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
344static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
345static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
346static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
347static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
348
349static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
350static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
351static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
352static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
353static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
354static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
357
358static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
359static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
360#ifdef INET
361static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
362static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
363#endif
364#ifdef INET6
365static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
366#endif
367static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
368static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
369static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
370static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
371static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
372static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
373static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
374static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
375static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
376static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
377static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
378#ifdef INET
379static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
380#endif
381#ifdef INET6
382static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
383			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
384#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
385static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
386static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
387#endif
388static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
389#endif
390
391/* if_start () wrapper */
392static void sppp_ifstart (struct ifnet *ifp);
393
394/* our control protocol descriptors */
395static const struct cp lcp = {
396	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
397	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
398	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
399	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
400	sppp_lcp_scr
401};
402
403static const struct cp ipcp = {
404	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
405#ifdef INET	/* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
406	CP_NCP,
407#else
408	0,
409#endif
410	"ipcp",
411	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
412	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
413	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
414	sppp_ipcp_scr
415};
416
417static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
418	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
419#ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
420	CP_NCP,
421#else
422	0,
423#endif
424	"ipv6cp",
425	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
426	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
427	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
428	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
429};
430
431static const struct cp pap = {
432	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
433	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
434	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
435	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
436	sppp_pap_scr
437};
438
439static const struct cp chap = {
440	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
441	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
442	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
443	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
444	sppp_chap_scr
445};
446
447static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
448	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
449	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
450	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
451	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
452	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
453};
454
455static void*
456sppp_alloc(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp)
457{
458	struct sppp	*sp;
459
460        sp = malloc(sizeof(struct sppp), M_SPPP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
461	sp->pp_ifp = ifp;
462
463	return (sp);
464}
465
466static void
467sppp_free(void *com, u_char type)
468{
469
470	free(com, M_SPPP);
471}
472
473static int
474sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
475{
476	switch (type) {
477	case MOD_LOAD:
478		/*
479		 * XXX: should probably be IFT_SPPP, but it's fairly
480		 * harmless to allocate struct sppp's for non-sppp
481		 * interfaces.
482		 */
483
484		if_register_com_alloc(IFT_PPP, sppp_alloc, sppp_free);
485		break;
486	case MOD_UNLOAD:
487		/* if_deregister_com_alloc(IFT_PPP); */
488		return EACCES;
489	default:
490		return EOPNOTSUPP;
491	}
492	return 0;
493}
494static moduledata_t spppmod = {
495	"sppp",
496	sppp_modevent,
497	0
498};
499MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
500DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
501
502/*
503 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
504 */
505
506/*
507 * Process the received packet.
508 */
509void
510sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
511{
512	struct ppp_header *h;
513	int isr = -1;
514	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
515	int debug, do_account = 0;
516#ifdef INET
517	int hlen, vjlen;
518	u_char *iphdr;
519#endif
520
521	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
522	debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
523
524	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
525		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
526		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
527
528	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
529		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
530		if (debug)
531			log(LOG_DEBUG,
532			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
533			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
534	  drop:
535		m_freem (m);
536		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
537	  drop2:
538		++ifp->if_ierrors;
539		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
540		return;
541	}
542
543	if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
544		sppp_fr_input (sp, m);
545		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
546		return;
547	}
548
549	/* Get PPP header. */
550	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
551	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
552
553	switch (h->address) {
554	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
555		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
556			goto invalid;
557		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
558			if (debug)
559				log(LOG_DEBUG,
560				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
561				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
562				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
563				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
564			goto drop;
565		}
566		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
567		default:
568			if (debug)
569				log(LOG_DEBUG,
570				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
571				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
572				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
573				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
574			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
575				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
576					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
577					&h->protocol);
578			++ifp->if_noproto;
579			goto drop;
580		case PPP_LCP:
581			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
582			m_freem (m);
583			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
584			return;
585		case PPP_PAP:
586			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
587				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
588			m_freem (m);
589			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
590			return;
591		case PPP_CHAP:
592			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
593				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
594			m_freem (m);
595			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
596			return;
597#ifdef INET
598		case PPP_IPCP:
599			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
600				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
601			m_freem (m);
602			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
603			return;
604		case PPP_IP:
605			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
606				isr = NETISR_IP;
607			}
608			do_account++;
609			break;
610		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
611			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
612				if ((vjlen =
613				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
614							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
615							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
616							    sp->pp_comp,
617							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
618					if (debug)
619						log(LOG_INFO,
620			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
621						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
622					goto drop;
623				}
624
625				/*
626				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
627				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
628				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
629				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
630				 */
631				m_adj(m, vjlen);
632				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_DONTWAIT);
633				if (m == NULL) {
634					SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
635					goto drop2;
636				}
637				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
638				isr = NETISR_IP;
639			}
640			do_account++;
641			break;
642		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
643			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
644				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
645							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
646							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
647							   sp->pp_comp,
648							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
649					if (debug)
650						log(LOG_INFO,
651			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
652						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
653					goto drop;
654				}
655				isr = NETISR_IP;
656			}
657			do_account++;
658			break;
659#endif
660#ifdef INET6
661		case PPP_IPV6CP:
662			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
663			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
664			m_freem (m);
665			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
666			return;
667
668		case PPP_IPV6:
669			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED)
670				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
671			do_account++;
672			break;
673#endif
674#ifdef IPX
675		case PPP_IPX:
676			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
677			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
678				isr = NETISR_IPX;
679			do_account++;
680			break;
681#endif
682		}
683		break;
684	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
685	case CISCO_UNICAST:
686		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
687		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
688			if (debug)
689				log(LOG_DEBUG,
690				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
691				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
692				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
693				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
694			goto drop;
695		}
696		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
697		default:
698			++ifp->if_noproto;
699			goto invalid;
700		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
701			sppp_cisco_input (sp, m);
702			m_freem (m);
703			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
704			return;
705#ifdef INET
706		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
707			isr = NETISR_IP;
708			do_account++;
709			break;
710#endif
711#ifdef INET6
712		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
713			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
714			do_account++;
715			break;
716#endif
717#ifdef IPX
718		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
719			isr = NETISR_IPX;
720			do_account++;
721			break;
722#endif
723		}
724		break;
725	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
726	  invalid:
727		if (debug)
728			log(LOG_DEBUG,
729			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
730			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
731			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
732			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
733		goto drop;
734	}
735
736	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr == -1)
737		goto drop;
738
739	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
740	M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
741	/* Check queue. */
742	if (netisr_queue(isr, m)) {	/* (0) on success. */
743		if (debug)
744			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
745				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
746		goto drop2;
747	}
748
749	if (do_account)
750		/*
751		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
752		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
753		 * idle lines.
754		 */
755		sp->pp_last_recv = time_uptime;
756}
757
758static void
759sppp_ifstart_sched(void *dummy)
760{
761	struct sppp *sp = dummy;
762
763	sp->if_start(SP2IFP(sp));
764}
765
766/* if_start () wrapper function. We use it to schedule real if_start () for
767 * execution. We can't call it directly
768 */
769static void
770sppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
771{
772	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
773
774	if (SPPP_LOCK_OWNED(sp)) {
775		if (callout_pending(&sp->ifstart_callout))
776			return;
777		callout_reset(&sp->ifstart_callout, 1, sppp_ifstart_sched,
778		    (void *)sp);
779	} else {
780		sp->if_start(ifp);
781	}
782}
783
784/*
785 * Enqueue transmit packet.
786 */
787static int
788sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
789	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
790{
791	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
792	struct ppp_header *h;
793	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
794	int error, rv = 0;
795#ifdef INET
796	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
797#endif
798	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
799
800	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
801
802	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) ||
803	    (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) &&
804	    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) {
805#ifdef INET6
806	  drop:
807#endif
808		m_freem (m);
809		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
810		return (ENETDOWN);
811	}
812
813	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) &&
814	    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
815#ifdef INET6
816		/*
817		 * XXX
818		 *
819		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
820		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
821		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
822		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
823		 */
824		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
825		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
826			goto drop;
827#endif
828		/*
829		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
830		 * to start LCP for it.
831		 */
832		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
833		lcp.Open(sp);
834	}
835
836#ifdef INET
837	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
838		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
839		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
840		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
841
842		/*
843		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
844		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
845		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
846		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
847		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
848		 * become invalid. So we
849		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
850		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
851		 */
852
853		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
854		{
855			m_freem(m);
856			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
857			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
858				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
859			else
860				return(0);
861		}
862
863		/*
864		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
865		 * in front of the queue or let ALTQ take care.
866		 */
867		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
868			;
869		else if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
870			;
871		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
872			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
873		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
874			;
875		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
876			;
877		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
878			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
879		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
880			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
881
882		/*
883		 * Do IP Header compression
884		 */
885		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && sp->pp_mode != PP_FR &&
886		    (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
887			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
888						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
889			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
890				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
891				break;
892			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
893				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
894				break;
895			case TYPE_IP:
896				ipproto = PPP_IP;
897				break;
898			default:
899				m_freem(m);
900				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
901				return (EINVAL);
902			}
903	}
904#endif
905
906#ifdef INET6
907	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
908		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
909	}
910#endif
911
912	if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
913		/* Add frame relay header. */
914		m = sppp_fr_header (sp, m, dst->sa_family);
915		if (! m)
916			goto nobufs;
917		goto out;
918	}
919
920	/*
921	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
922	 */
923	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
924	if (! m) {
925nobufs:		if (debug)
926			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
927				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
928		++ifp->if_oerrors;
929		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
930		return (ENOBUFS);
931	}
932	/*
933	 * May want to check size of packet
934	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
935	 */
936	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
937	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
938		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
939		h->control = 0;
940	} else {
941		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
942		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
943	}
944
945	switch (dst->sa_family) {
946#ifdef INET
947	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
948		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
949			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
950		else {
951			/*
952			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
953			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
954			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
955			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
956			 * below, we will however remember that we are
957			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
958			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
959			 */
960			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
961			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
962				rv = ENETDOWN;
963		}
964		break;
965#endif
966#ifdef INET6
967	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
968		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
969			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
970		else {
971			/*
972			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
973			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
974			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
975			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
976			 * below, we will however remember that we are
977			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
978			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
979			 */
980			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
981			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
982				rv = ENETDOWN;
983		}
984		break;
985#endif
986#ifdef IPX
987	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
988		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
989			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
990		break;
991#endif
992	default:
993		m_freem (m);
994		++ifp->if_oerrors;
995		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
996		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
997	}
998
999	/*
1000	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
1001	 * not yet active.
1002	 */
1003out:
1004	if (ifq != NULL)
1005		error = !(IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3));
1006	else
1007		IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 3, error);
1008	if (error) {
1009		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1010		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1011		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
1012	}
1013	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1014	/*
1015	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
1016	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
1017	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
1018	 * by sppp_cp_send().
1019	 */
1020	sp->pp_last_sent = time_uptime;
1021	return (0);
1022}
1023
1024void
1025sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1026{
1027	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1028
1029	/* Initialize mtx lock */
1030	mtx_init(&sp->mtx, "sppp", MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
1031
1032	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1033 	callout_init(&sp->keepalive_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1034	callout_reset(&sp->keepalive_callout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive,
1035 		    (void *)sp);
1036
1037	ifp->if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1038	ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1039	ifp->if_output = sppp_output;
1040#if 0
1041	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1042#endif
1043 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1044 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1045 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1046	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1047	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1048	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1049	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1050	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1051	sp->pp_up = sppp_pp_up;
1052	sp->pp_down = sppp_pp_down;
1053	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx))
1054		mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1055	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx))
1056		mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1057	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_uptime;
1058	sp->confflags = 0;
1059#ifdef INET
1060	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1061#endif
1062#ifdef INET6
1063	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1064#endif
1065 	callout_init(&sp->ifstart_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1066	sp->if_start = ifp->if_start;
1067	ifp->if_start = sppp_ifstart;
1068	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1069	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1070	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1071	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1072	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1073	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1074	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1075}
1076
1077void
1078sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1079{
1080	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1081	int i;
1082
1083	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sp->mtx), ("sppp mutex is not initialized"));
1084
1085	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1086 	if (!callout_drain(&sp->keepalive_callout))
1087		callout_stop(&sp->keepalive_callout);
1088
1089	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1090		if (!callout_drain(&sp->ch[i]))
1091			callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
1092	}
1093	if (!callout_drain(&sp->pap_my_to_ch))
1094		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
1095	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
1096	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
1097	mtx_destroy(&sp->mtx);
1098}
1099
1100/*
1101 * Flush the interface output queue.
1102 */
1103static void
1104sppp_flush_unlocked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1105{
1106	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1107
1108	sppp_qflush ((struct ifqueue *)&SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd);
1109	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
1110	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1111}
1112
1113void
1114sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1115{
1116	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1117
1118	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1119	sppp_flush_unlocked (ifp);
1120	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1121}
1122
1123/*
1124 * Check if the output queue is empty.
1125 */
1126int
1127sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1128{
1129	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1130	int empty;
1131
1132	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1133	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
1134		!SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd.ifq_head;
1135	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1136	return (empty);
1137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * Get next packet to send.
1141 */
1142struct mbuf *
1143sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1144{
1145	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1146	struct mbuf *m;
1147
1148	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1149	/*
1150	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1151	 * least one NCP open.
1152	 *
1153	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1154	 */
1155	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1156	if (m == NULL &&
1157	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ||
1158	     sp->pp_mode == PP_FR)) {
1159		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1160		if (m == NULL)
1161			IF_DEQUEUE (&SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd, m);
1162	}
1163	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1164	return m;
1165}
1166
1167/*
1168 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1169 */
1170struct mbuf *
1171sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1172{
1173	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1174	struct mbuf *m;
1175
1176	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1177
1178	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1179	if (m == NULL &&
1180	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK ||
1181	     sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ||
1182	     sp->pp_mode == PP_FR))
1183		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1184			m = SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd.ifq_head;
1185	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1186	return (m);
1187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1191 */
1192int
1193sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1194{
1195	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1196	struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
1197	int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1198
1199	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1200	rv = 0;
1201	switch (cmd) {
1202	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1203	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1204		break;
1205
1206	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1207		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1208		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1209		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1210
1211	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1212		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1213			(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0;
1214		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1215			ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1216
1217		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1218		if (!newmode)
1219			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1220		if (!newmode)
1221			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1222		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1223		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1224
1225		if (!newmode)
1226			newmode = sp->pp_flags & PP_FR;
1227
1228		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1229			going_down = 1;
1230			if (!going_up)
1231				going_up = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1232		}
1233
1234		if (going_down) {
1235			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
1236			    sp->pp_mode != PP_FR)
1237				lcp.Close(sp);
1238			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1239				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1240			sppp_flush_unlocked(ifp);
1241			ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1242			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1243		}
1244
1245		if (going_up) {
1246			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
1247			    sp->pp_mode != PP_FR)
1248				lcp.Close(sp);
1249			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1250			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1251				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1252				lcp.Open(sp);
1253			}
1254			if ((sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) ||
1255			    (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR)) {
1256				if (sp->pp_tls)
1257					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1258				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1259			}
1260		}
1261
1262		break;
1263
1264#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1265#ifndef ifr_mtu
1266#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1267#endif
1268	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1269		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1270			return (EINVAL);
1271		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1272		break;
1273#endif
1274#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1275	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1276		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1277			return (EINVAL);
1278		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1279		break;
1280#endif
1281#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1282	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1283		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1284		break;
1285#endif
1286#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1287	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1288		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1289		break;
1290#endif
1291	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1292	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1293		break;
1294
1295	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1296	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1297		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1298		break;
1299
1300	default:
1301		rv = ENOTTY;
1302	}
1303	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1304	return rv;
1305}
1306
1307/*
1308 * Cisco framing implementation.
1309 */
1310
1311/*
1312 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1313 */
1314static void
1315sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1316{
1317	STDDCL;
1318	struct cisco_packet *h;
1319	u_long me, mymask;
1320
1321	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1322		if (debug)
1323			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1324			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1325			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1326		return;
1327	}
1328	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1329	if (debug)
1330		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1331		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1332		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1333		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1334		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1335		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1336	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1337	default:
1338		if (debug)
1339			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1340			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1341		break;
1342	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1343		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1344		break;
1345	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1346		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1347		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1348		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1349			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1350			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1351			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1352				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1353					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1354				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1355				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1356					if_down (ifp);
1357					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1358				}
1359			}
1360			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1361
1362			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1363			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1364			break;
1365		}
1366		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1367		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1368		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1369			if_up(ifp);
1370			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1371		}
1372		break;
1373	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1374		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1375		if (me != 0L)
1376			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1377		break;
1378	}
1379}
1380
1381/*
1382 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1383 */
1384static void
1385sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1386{
1387	STDDCL;
1388	struct ppp_header *h;
1389	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1390	struct mbuf *m;
1391	struct timeval tv;
1392
1393	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1394
1395	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1396	if (! m)
1397		return;
1398	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1399	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1400
1401	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1402	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1403	h->control = 0;
1404	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1405
1406	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1407	ch->type = htonl (type);
1408	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1409	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1410	ch->rel = -1;
1411
1412	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1413	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1414
1415	if (debug)
1416		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1417		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1418			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1419			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1420
1421	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1422		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1423}
1424
1425/*
1426 * PPP protocol implementation.
1427 */
1428
1429/*
1430 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1431 */
1432static void
1433sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1434	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1435{
1436	STDDCL;
1437	struct ppp_header *h;
1438	struct lcp_header *lh;
1439	struct mbuf *m;
1440
1441	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1442		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1443	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1444	if (! m)
1445		return;
1446	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1447	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1448
1449	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1450	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1451	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1452	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1453
1454	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1455	lh->type = type;
1456	lh->ident = ident;
1457	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1458	if (len)
1459		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1460
1461	if (debug) {
1462		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1463		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1464		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1465		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1466		    ntohs (lh->len));
1467		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1468		log(-1, ">\n");
1469	}
1470	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1471		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1472}
1473
1474/*
1475 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1476 */
1477static void
1478sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1479{
1480	STDDCL;
1481	struct lcp_header *h;
1482	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1483	int rv;
1484	u_char *p;
1485
1486	if (len < 4) {
1487		if (debug)
1488			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1489			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1490			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1491		return;
1492	}
1493	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1494	if (debug) {
1495		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1496		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1497		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1498		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1499		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1500		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1501		log(-1, ">\n");
1502	}
1503	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1504		len = ntohs (h->len);
1505	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1506	switch (h->type) {
1507	case CONF_REQ:
1508		if (len < 4) {
1509			if (debug)
1510				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1511				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1512				       len);
1513			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1514			break;
1515		}
1516		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1517		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1518		case STATE_CLOSING:
1519		case STATE_STOPPING:
1520			return;
1521		case STATE_CLOSED:
1522			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1523				     0, 0);
1524			return;
1525		}
1526		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1527		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1528		case STATE_OPENED:
1529			(cp->tld)(sp);
1530			(cp->scr)(sp);
1531			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1532		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1533		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1534			/*
1535			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1536			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1537			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1538			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1539			 * that got lost.
1540			 */
1541			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1542			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1543				break;
1544			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1545					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1546			break;
1547		case STATE_STOPPED:
1548			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1549			(cp->scr)(sp);
1550			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1551					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1552			break;
1553		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1554			if (rv) {
1555				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1556				if (debug)
1557					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1558					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1559					    cp->name);
1560				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1561			} else
1562				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1563			break;
1564		default:
1565			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1566			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1567			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1568			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1569			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1570		}
1571		break;
1572	case CONF_ACK:
1573		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1574			if (debug)
1575				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1576				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1577				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1578			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1579			break;
1580		}
1581		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1582		case STATE_CLOSED:
1583		case STATE_STOPPED:
1584			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1585			break;
1586		case STATE_CLOSING:
1587		case STATE_STOPPING:
1588			break;
1589		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1590			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1591			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1592			break;
1593		case STATE_OPENED:
1594			(cp->tld)(sp);
1595			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1596		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1597			(cp->scr)(sp);
1598			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1599			break;
1600		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1601			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1602			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1603			if (debug)
1604				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1605				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1606			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1607			break;
1608		default:
1609			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1610			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1611			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1612			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1613			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1614		}
1615		break;
1616	case CONF_NAK:
1617	case CONF_REJ:
1618		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1619			if (debug)
1620				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1621				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1622				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1623			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1624			break;
1625		}
1626		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1627			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1628		else /* CONF_REJ */
1629			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1630
1631		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1632		case STATE_CLOSED:
1633		case STATE_STOPPED:
1634			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1635			break;
1636		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1637		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1638			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1639			/*
1640			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1641			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1642			 * next configuration request.
1643			 */
1644			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1645				break;
1646			(cp->scr)(sp);
1647			break;
1648		case STATE_OPENED:
1649			(cp->tld)(sp);
1650			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1651		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1652			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1653			(cp->scr)(sp);
1654			break;
1655		case STATE_CLOSING:
1656		case STATE_STOPPING:
1657			break;
1658		default:
1659			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1660			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1661			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1662			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1663			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1664		}
1665		break;
1666
1667	case TERM_REQ:
1668		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1669		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1670		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1671			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1672			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1673		case STATE_CLOSED:
1674		case STATE_STOPPED:
1675		case STATE_CLOSING:
1676		case STATE_STOPPING:
1677		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1678		  sta:
1679			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1680			if (debug)
1681				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1682				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1683			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1684			break;
1685		case STATE_OPENED:
1686			(cp->tld)(sp);
1687			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1688			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1689			goto sta;
1690			break;
1691		default:
1692			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1693			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1694			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1695			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1696			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1697		}
1698		break;
1699	case TERM_ACK:
1700		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1701		case STATE_CLOSED:
1702		case STATE_STOPPED:
1703		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1704		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1705			break;
1706		case STATE_CLOSING:
1707			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1708			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1709			break;
1710		case STATE_STOPPING:
1711			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1712			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1713			break;
1714		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1715			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1716			break;
1717		case STATE_OPENED:
1718			(cp->tld)(sp);
1719			(cp->scr)(sp);
1720			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1721			break;
1722		default:
1723			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1724			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1725			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1726			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1727			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1728		}
1729		break;
1730	case CODE_REJ:
1731		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1732		log(LOG_INFO,
1733		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1734		    "danger will robinson\n",
1735		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1736		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1737		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1738		case STATE_CLOSED:
1739		case STATE_STOPPED:
1740		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1741		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1742		case STATE_CLOSING:
1743		case STATE_STOPPING:
1744		case STATE_OPENED:
1745			break;
1746		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1747			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1748			break;
1749		default:
1750			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1751			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1752			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1753			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1754			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1755		}
1756		break;
1757	case PROTO_REJ:
1758	    {
1759		int catastrophic;
1760		const struct cp *upper;
1761		int i;
1762		u_int16_t proto;
1763
1764		catastrophic = 0;
1765		upper = NULL;
1766		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1767		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1768			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1769				upper = cps[i];
1770				break;
1771			}
1772		}
1773		if (upper == NULL)
1774			catastrophic++;
1775
1776		if (catastrophic || debug)
1777			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1778			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1779			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1780			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1781			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1782			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1783
1784		/*
1785		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1786		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1787		 */
1788		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1789			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1790				upper->Close(sp);
1791				break;
1792			}
1793		}
1794
1795		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1796		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1797		case STATE_CLOSED:
1798		case STATE_STOPPED:
1799		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1800		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1801		case STATE_CLOSING:
1802		case STATE_STOPPING:
1803		case STATE_OPENED:
1804			break;
1805		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1806			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1807			break;
1808		default:
1809			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1810			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1811			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1812			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1813			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1814		}
1815		break;
1816	    }
1817	case DISC_REQ:
1818		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1819			goto illegal;
1820		/* Discard the packet. */
1821		break;
1822	case ECHO_REQ:
1823		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1824			goto illegal;
1825		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1826			if (debug)
1827				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1828				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1829			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1830			break;
1831		}
1832		if (len < 8) {
1833			if (debug)
1834				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1835				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1836				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1837			break;
1838		}
1839		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1840		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1841			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1842			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1843			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1844			if_down (ifp);
1845			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1846
1847			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1848			/* XXX */
1849			lcp.Down(sp);
1850			lcp.Up(sp);
1851			break;
1852		}
1853		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1854		if (debug)
1855			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1856			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1857		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1858		break;
1859	case ECHO_REPLY:
1860		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1861			goto illegal;
1862		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1863			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1864			break;
1865		}
1866		if (len < 8) {
1867			if (debug)
1868				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1869				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1870				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1871			break;
1872		}
1873		if (debug)
1874			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1875			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1876		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1877		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1878			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1879		break;
1880	default:
1881		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1882	  illegal:
1883		if (debug)
1884			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1885			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1886		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1887			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1888		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1889	}
1890}
1891
1892
1893/*
1894 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1895 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1896 */
1897static void
1898sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1899{
1900	STDDCL;
1901
1902	if (debug)
1903		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1904		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1905		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1906
1907	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1908	case STATE_INITIAL:
1909		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1910		break;
1911	case STATE_STARTING:
1912		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1913		(cp->scr)(sp);
1914		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1915		break;
1916	default:
1917		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1918		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1919		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1920	}
1921}
1922
1923static void
1924sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1925{
1926	STDDCL;
1927
1928	if (debug)
1929		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1930		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1931		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1932
1933	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1934	case STATE_CLOSED:
1935	case STATE_CLOSING:
1936		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1937		break;
1938	case STATE_STOPPED:
1939		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1940		(cp->tls)(sp);
1941		break;
1942	case STATE_STOPPING:
1943	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1944	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1945	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1946		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1947		break;
1948	case STATE_OPENED:
1949		(cp->tld)(sp);
1950		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1951		break;
1952	default:
1953		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1954		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1955		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1956	}
1957}
1958
1959
1960static void
1961sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1962{
1963	STDDCL;
1964
1965	if (debug)
1966		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1967		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1968		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1969
1970	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1971	case STATE_INITIAL:
1972		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1973		(cp->tls)(sp);
1974		break;
1975	case STATE_STARTING:
1976		break;
1977	case STATE_CLOSED:
1978		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1979		(cp->scr)(sp);
1980		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1981		break;
1982	case STATE_STOPPED:
1983		/*
1984		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1985		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1986		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1987		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1988		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1989		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1990		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1991		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1992		 * table of RFC 1661.
1993		 */
1994		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1995		(cp->tls)(sp);
1996		break;
1997	case STATE_STOPPING:
1998	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1999	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2000	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2001	case STATE_OPENED:
2002		break;
2003	case STATE_CLOSING:
2004		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
2005		break;
2006	}
2007}
2008
2009
2010static void
2011sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2012{
2013	STDDCL;
2014
2015	if (debug)
2016		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2017		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2018		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2019
2020	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2021	case STATE_INITIAL:
2022	case STATE_CLOSED:
2023	case STATE_CLOSING:
2024		break;
2025	case STATE_STARTING:
2026		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2027		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2028		break;
2029	case STATE_STOPPED:
2030		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2031		break;
2032	case STATE_STOPPING:
2033		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2034		break;
2035	case STATE_OPENED:
2036		(cp->tld)(sp);
2037		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2038	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2039	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2040	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2041		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2042		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2043			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2044		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2045		break;
2046	}
2047}
2048
2049static void
2050sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2051{
2052	STDDCL;
2053
2054	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
2055	if (debug)
2056		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2057		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2058		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2059		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2060
2061	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2062		/* TO- event */
2063		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2064		case STATE_CLOSING:
2065			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2066			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2067			break;
2068		case STATE_STOPPING:
2069			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2070			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2071			break;
2072		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2073		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2074		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2075			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2076			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2077			break;
2078		}
2079	else
2080		/* TO+ event */
2081		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2082		case STATE_CLOSING:
2083		case STATE_STOPPING:
2084			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2085				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2086			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2087				      cp->TO, (void *)sp);
2088			break;
2089		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2090		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2091			(cp->scr)(sp);
2092			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2093			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2094			break;
2095		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2096			(cp->scr)(sp);
2097			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2098				      cp->TO, (void *)sp);
2099			break;
2100		}
2101
2102	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2103}
2104
2105/*
2106 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2107 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2108 */
2109static void
2110sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2111{
2112	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2113
2114	callout_stop (&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2115
2116	switch (newstate) {
2117	case STATE_INITIAL:
2118	case STATE_STARTING:
2119	case STATE_CLOSED:
2120	case STATE_STOPPED:
2121	case STATE_OPENED:
2122		break;
2123	case STATE_CLOSING:
2124	case STATE_STOPPING:
2125	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2126	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2127	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2128		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2129			      cp->TO, (void *)sp);
2130		break;
2131	}
2132}
2133
2134/*
2135 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2136 *                                                                          *
2137 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2138 *                                                                          *
2139 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2140 */
2141static void
2142sppp_pp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2143{
2144	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
2145	lcp.Up(sp);
2146	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2147}
2148
2149static void
2150sppp_pp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2151{
2152	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
2153	lcp.Down(sp);
2154	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2155}
2156
2157static void
2158sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2159{
2160	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2161	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2162	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2163	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2164	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2165	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2166	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2167	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2168
2169	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2170	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2171	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2172	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2173	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2174 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2175}
2176
2177static void
2178sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2179{
2180	STDDCL;
2181
2182	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2183	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2184	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2185	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2186	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2187	/*
2188	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2189	 */
2190	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2191		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2192	else
2193		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2194	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2195	/*
2196	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2197	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2198	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2199	 */
2200	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2201		if (debug)
2202			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2203			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2204		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2205		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2206			if (debug)
2207				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2208			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2209			lcp.Open(sp);
2210		} else if (debug)
2211			log(-1, "\n");
2212	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2213		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2214		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2215		lcp.Open(sp);
2216	}
2217
2218	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2219}
2220
2221static void
2222sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2223{
2224	STDDCL;
2225
2226	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2227
2228	/*
2229	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2230	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2231	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2232	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2233	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2234	 */
2235	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2236		log(LOG_INFO,
2237		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2238		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2239		if_down(ifp);
2240	} else {
2241		if (debug)
2242			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2243			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2244			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2245		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2246		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2247			lcp.Close(sp);
2248		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2249	}
2250}
2251
2252static void
2253sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2254{
2255	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2256}
2257
2258static void
2259sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2260{
2261	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2262}
2263
2264static void
2265sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2266{
2267	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2268}
2269
2270/*
2271 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2272 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2273 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2274 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2275 */
2276static int
2277sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2278{
2279	STDDCL;
2280	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2281	int origlen, rlen;
2282	u_long nmagic;
2283	u_short authproto;
2284
2285	len -= 4;
2286	origlen = len;
2287	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2288	if (! buf)
2289		return (0);
2290
2291	if (debug)
2292		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2293		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2294
2295	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2296	p = (void*) (h+1);
2297	for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
2298	    len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2299		if (debug)
2300			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2301		switch (*p) {
2302		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2303			/* Magic number. */
2304			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2305				continue;
2306			if (debug)
2307				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2308			break;
2309		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2310			/* Async control character map. */
2311			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2312				continue;
2313			if (debug)
2314				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2315			break;
2316		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2317			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2318			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2319				continue;
2320			if (debug)
2321				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2322			break;
2323		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2324			if (len < 4) {
2325				if (debug)
2326					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2327				break;
2328			}
2329			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2330			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2331				if (debug)
2332					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2333				break;
2334			}
2335			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2336				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2337				if (debug)
2338					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2339				break;
2340			}
2341			/*
2342			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2343			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2344			 * up.
2345			 */
2346			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2347			continue;
2348		default:
2349			/* Others not supported. */
2350			if (debug)
2351				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2352			break;
2353		}
2354		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2355		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2356		r += p[1];
2357		rlen += p[1];
2358	}
2359	if (rlen) {
2360		if (debug)
2361			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2362		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2363		return 0;
2364	} else if (debug)
2365		log(-1, "\n");
2366
2367	/*
2368	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2369	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2370	 */
2371	if (debug)
2372		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2373		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2374
2375	p = (void*) (h+1);
2376	len = origlen;
2377	for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
2378	    len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2379		if (debug)
2380			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2381		switch (*p) {
2382		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2383			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2384			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2385				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2386			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2387				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2388				if (debug)
2389					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2390				continue;
2391			}
2392			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2393				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2394			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2395			/*
2396			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2397			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2398			 * suggest a new one.
2399			 */
2400			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2401			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2402			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2403			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2404			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2405			p[5] = nmagic;
2406			break;
2407
2408		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2409			/*
2410			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2411			 *
2412			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2413			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2414			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2415			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2416			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2417			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2418			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2419			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2420			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2421			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2422			 */
2423			continue;
2424
2425		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2426			/*
2427			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2428			 * but ignored by now.
2429			 */
2430			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2431			if (debug)
2432				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2433			continue;
2434
2435		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2436			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2437			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2438				/* not agreed, nak */
2439				if (debug)
2440					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2441					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2442					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2443				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2444				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2445				break;
2446			}
2447			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2448				if (debug)
2449					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2450				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2451				break;
2452			}
2453			continue;
2454		}
2455		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2456		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2457		r += p[1];
2458		rlen += p[1];
2459	}
2460	if (rlen) {
2461		/*
2462		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2463		 */
2464		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2465			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2466				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2467					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2468			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2469				if_down(ifp);
2470				sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2471				/* XXX ? */
2472				lcp.Down(sp);
2473				lcp.Up(sp);
2474			}
2475		} else if (!sp->pp_loopcnt &&
2476			   ++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2477			if (debug)
2478				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2479				       "send conf-rej\n",
2480				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2481			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2482		} else {
2483			if (debug)
2484				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2485			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2486		}
2487	} else {
2488		if (debug)
2489			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2490		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2491		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2492		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2493			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2494	}
2495
2496	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2497	return (rlen == 0);
2498}
2499
2500/*
2501 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2502 * negotiation.
2503 */
2504static void
2505sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2506{
2507	STDDCL;
2508	u_char *buf, *p;
2509
2510	len -= 4;
2511	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2512	if (!buf)
2513		return;
2514
2515	if (debug)
2516		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2517		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2518
2519	p = (void*) (h+1);
2520	for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
2521	    len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2522		if (debug)
2523			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2524		switch (*p) {
2525		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2526			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2527			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2528			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2529			break;
2530		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2531			/*
2532			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2533			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2534			 * peer.
2535			 */
2536			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2537			break;
2538		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2539			/*
2540			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2541			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2542			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2543			 */
2544			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2545			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2546				if (debug)
2547					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2548					       "for callout]");
2549				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2550				break;
2551			}
2552			if (debug)
2553				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2554			lcp.Close(sp);
2555			break;
2556		}
2557	}
2558	if (debug)
2559		log(-1, "\n");
2560	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2561	return;
2562}
2563
2564/*
2565 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2566 * negotiation.
2567 */
2568static void
2569sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2570{
2571	STDDCL;
2572	u_char *buf, *p;
2573	u_long magic;
2574
2575	len -= 4;
2576	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2577	if (!buf)
2578		return;
2579
2580	if (debug)
2581		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2582		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2583
2584	p = (void*) (h+1);
2585	for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
2586	    len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2587		if (debug)
2588			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2589		switch (*p) {
2590		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2591			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2592			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2593			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2594				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2595					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2596				/*
2597				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2598				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2599				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2600				 */
2601				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2602					if (debug)
2603						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2604					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2605				} else {
2606					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2607					if (debug)
2608						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2609				}
2610			}
2611			break;
2612		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2613			/*
2614			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2615			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2616			 * default otherwise.
2617			 */
2618			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2619				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2620				if (debug)
2621					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2622				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2623					mru = PP_MTU;
2624				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2625				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2626			}
2627			break;
2628		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2629			/*
2630			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2631			 * deny.
2632			 */
2633			if (debug)
2634				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2635			lcp.Close(sp);
2636			break;
2637		}
2638	}
2639	if (debug)
2640		log(-1, "\n");
2641	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2642	return;
2643}
2644
2645static void
2646sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2647{
2648	STDDCL;
2649	int i;
2650	u_long mask;
2651
2652	/* XXX ? */
2653	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2654	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2655		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2656		if_up(ifp);
2657		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2658	}
2659
2660	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2661		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2662			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2663
2664	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2665	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2666		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2667	else
2668		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2669
2670	if (debug)
2671		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2672		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2673
2674	/*
2675	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2676	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2677	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2678	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2679	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2680	 */
2681	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2682		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2683			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2684
2685	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2686		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2687		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2688			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2689			    /*
2690			     * XXX
2691			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2692			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2693			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2694			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2695			     */
2696			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2697			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2698				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2699	}
2700
2701	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2702	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2703		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2704			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2705
2706	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2707	if (sp->pp_chg)
2708		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2709
2710	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2711		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2712		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2713}
2714
2715static void
2716sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2717{
2718	STDDCL;
2719	int i;
2720	u_long mask;
2721
2722	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2723
2724	if (debug)
2725		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2726		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2727
2728	/*
2729	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2730	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2731	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2732	 * describes it.
2733	 */
2734	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2735		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2736			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2737			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2738		}
2739}
2740
2741static void
2742sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2743{
2744	STDDCL;
2745
2746	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2747
2748	if (debug)
2749		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2750		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2751
2752	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2753	if (sp->pp_tls)
2754		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2755	else
2756		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2757}
2758
2759static void
2760sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2761{
2762	STDDCL;
2763
2764	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2765	if (debug)
2766		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2767		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2768
2769	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2770	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2771		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2772	else
2773		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2774}
2775
2776static void
2777sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2778{
2779	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2780	int i = 0;
2781	u_short authproto;
2782
2783	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2784		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2785			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2786		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2787		opt[i++] = 6;
2788		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2789		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2790		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2791		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2792	}
2793
2794	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2795		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2796		opt[i++] = 4;
2797		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2798		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2799	}
2800
2801	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2802		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2803		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2804		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2805		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2806		opt[i++] = authproto;
2807		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2808			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2809	}
2810
2811	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2812	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2813}
2814
2815/*
2816 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2817 */
2818static int
2819sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2820{
2821	int i, mask;
2822
2823	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2824		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2825			return 1;
2826	return 0;
2827}
2828
2829/*
2830 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2831 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2832 */
2833static void
2834sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2835{
2836
2837	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2838		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2839		return;
2840
2841	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2842		return;
2843
2844	lcp.Close(sp);
2845}
2846
2847/*
2848 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2849 *                                                                          *
2850 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2851 *                                                                          *
2852 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2853 */
2854
2855#ifdef INET
2856static void
2857sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2858{
2859	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2860	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2861	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2862	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2863	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2864	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2865 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2866}
2867
2868static void
2869sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2870{
2871	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2872}
2873
2874static void
2875sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2876{
2877	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2878}
2879
2880static void
2881sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2882{
2883	STDDCL;
2884	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2885
2886	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2887			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2888	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2889
2890	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2891	/*
2892	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2893	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2894	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2895	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2896	 */
2897	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2898		/* XXX this message should go away */
2899		if (debug)
2900			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2901			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2902		return;
2903	}
2904	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2905		/*
2906		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2907		 * negotiate my address.
2908		 */
2909		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2910		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2911	} else
2912		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2913	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2914		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2915		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2916		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2917	}
2918	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2919}
2920
2921static void
2922sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2923{
2924	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2925	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2926		/*
2927		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2928		 */
2929		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2930}
2931
2932static void
2933sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2934{
2935	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2936}
2937
2938/*
2939 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2940 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2941 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2942 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2943 */
2944static int
2945sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2946{
2947	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2948	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
2949	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2950	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2951	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2952	int desiredcomp;
2953
2954	len -= 4;
2955	origlen = len;
2956	/*
2957	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2958	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2959	 */
2960	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2961	if (! buf)
2962		return (0);
2963
2964	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2965	if (debug)
2966		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2967		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2968	p = (void*) (h+1);
2969	for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
2970	    len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2971		if (debug)
2972			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2973		switch (*p) {
2974		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2975			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2976				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2977				if (debug)
2978					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
2979				break;
2980			}
2981			/*
2982			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2983			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2984			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2985			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2986			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2987			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2988			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2989			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2990			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2991			 * difference is negligible.
2992			 */
2993			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2994				/*
2995				 * correctly formed compression option
2996				 * that could be VJ compression
2997				 */
2998				continue;
2999			}
3000			if (debug)
3001				log(-1,
3002				    "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
3003				    p[1]);
3004			break;
3005		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3006			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3007				/* correctly formed address option */
3008				continue;
3009			}
3010			if (debug)
3011				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
3012			break;
3013		default:
3014			/* Others not supported. */
3015			if (debug)
3016				log(-1, "[rej] ");
3017			break;
3018		}
3019		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3020		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3021		r += p[1];
3022		rlen += p[1];
3023	}
3024	if (rlen) {
3025		if (debug)
3026			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3027		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3028		return 0;
3029	} else if (debug)
3030		log(-1, "\n");
3031
3032	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3033	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3034	if (debug)
3035		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3036		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3037	p = (void*) (h+1);
3038	len = origlen;
3039	for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3040	    len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3041		if (debug)
3042			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3043		switch (*p) {
3044		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3045			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3046			/* We only support VJ */
3047			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3048				if (debug)
3049					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
3050				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3051				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3052				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3053				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3054				continue;
3055			}
3056			if (debug)
3057				log(-1,
3058				    "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3059				    desiredcomp);
3060			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3061			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3062			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3063			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3064			break;
3065		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3066			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3067			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3068				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3069			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3070			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3071				/*
3072				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3073				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3074				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3075				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3076				 * it.
3077				 */
3078				if (debug)
3079					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
3080						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3081				/* record that we've seen it already */
3082				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3083				continue;
3084			}
3085			/*
3086			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3087			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3088			 * address, or he send us another address not
3089			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3090			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3091			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3092			 */
3093			if (debug) {
3094				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3095					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3096				else
3097					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3098						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3099
3100			}
3101			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3102			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3103			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3104			p[5] = hisaddr;
3105			break;
3106		}
3107		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3108		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3109		r += p[1];
3110		rlen += p[1];
3111	}
3112
3113	/*
3114	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3115	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3116	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3117	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3118	 *
3119	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3120	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3121	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3122	 */
3123	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3124		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3125		buf[1] = 6;
3126		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3127		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3128		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3129		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3130		rlen = 6;
3131		if (debug)
3132			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3133	}
3134
3135	if (rlen) {
3136		if (debug)
3137			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3138		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3139	} else {
3140		if (debug)
3141			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3142		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3143			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3144	}
3145
3146	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3147	return (rlen == 0);
3148}
3149
3150/*
3151 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3152 * negotiation.
3153 */
3154static void
3155sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3156{
3157	u_char *buf, *p;
3158	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
3159	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3160
3161	len -= 4;
3162	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3163	if (!buf)
3164		return;
3165
3166	if (debug)
3167		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3168		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3169
3170	p = (void*) (h+1);
3171	for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3172	    len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3173		if (debug)
3174			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3175		switch (*p) {
3176		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3177			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3178			break;
3179		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3180			/*
3181			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3182			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3183			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3184			 */
3185			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3186			break;
3187		}
3188	}
3189	if (debug)
3190		log(-1, "\n");
3191	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3192	return;
3193}
3194
3195/*
3196 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3197 * negotiation.
3198 */
3199static void
3200sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3201{
3202	u_char *buf, *p;
3203	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
3204	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3205	int desiredcomp;
3206	u_long wantaddr;
3207
3208	len -= 4;
3209	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3210	if (!buf)
3211		return;
3212
3213	if (debug)
3214		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3215		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3216
3217	p = (void*) (h+1);
3218	for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3219	    len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3220		if (debug)
3221			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3222		switch (*p) {
3223		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3224			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3225				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3226				if (debug)
3227					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3228						desiredcomp);
3229				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3230					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3231					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3232					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3233					if (debug)
3234						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3235				} else
3236					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3237						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3238			}
3239			break;
3240		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3241			/*
3242			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3243			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3244			 * him our address then.
3245			 */
3246			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3247				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3248					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3249				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3250				if (debug)
3251					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3252					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3253				/*
3254				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3255				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3256				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3257				 * our already existing value.
3258			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3259				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3260				 */
3261				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3262					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3263					if (debug)
3264						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3265					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3266				}
3267			}
3268			break;
3269		}
3270	}
3271	if (debug)
3272		log(-1, "\n");
3273	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3274	return;
3275}
3276
3277static void
3278sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3279{
3280	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3281	if (sp->pp_con)
3282		sp->pp_con(sp);
3283}
3284
3285static void
3286sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3287{
3288}
3289
3290static void
3291sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3292{
3293	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3294	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3295}
3296
3297static void
3298sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3299{
3300	/* we no longer need LCP */
3301	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3302	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3303}
3304
3305static void
3306sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3307{
3308	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3309	u_long ouraddr;
3310	int i = 0;
3311
3312	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3313		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3314		opt[i++] = 6;
3315		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3316		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3317		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3318		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3319	}
3320	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3321		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3322		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3323		opt[i++] = 6;
3324		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3325		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3326		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3327		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3328	}
3329
3330	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3331	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3332}
3333#else /* !INET */
3334static void
3335sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3336{
3337}
3338
3339static void
3340sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3341{
3342}
3343
3344static void
3345sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3346{
3347}
3348
3349static void
3350sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3351{
3352}
3353
3354static void
3355sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3356{
3357}
3358
3359static void
3360sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
3361{
3362}
3363
3364static int
3365sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3366{
3367	return (0);
3368}
3369
3370static void
3371sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3372{
3373}
3374
3375static void
3376sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3377{
3378}
3379
3380static void
3381sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3382{
3383}
3384
3385static void
3386sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3387{
3388}
3389
3390static void
3391sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3392{
3393}
3394
3395static void
3396sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3397{
3398}
3399
3400static void
3401sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3402{
3403}
3404#endif
3405
3406/*
3407 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3408 *                                                                          *
3409 *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3410 *                                                                          *
3411 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3412 */
3413
3414#ifdef INET6
3415static void
3416sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3417{
3418	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3419	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3420	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3421	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3422	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3423	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3424 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3425}
3426
3427static void
3428sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3429{
3430	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3431}
3432
3433static void
3434sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3435{
3436	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3437}
3438
3439static void
3440sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3441{
3442	STDDCL;
3443	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3444
3445#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3446	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3447#else
3448	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3449#endif
3450
3451	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3452	/*
3453	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3454	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3455	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3456	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3457	 */
3458	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3459		/* XXX this message should go away */
3460		if (debug)
3461			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3462			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3463		return;
3464	}
3465
3466	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3467	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3468	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3469}
3470
3471static void
3472sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3473{
3474	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3475}
3476
3477static void
3478sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3479{
3480	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3481}
3482
3483/*
3484 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3485 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3486 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3487 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3488 */
3489static int
3490sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3491{
3492	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3493	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
3494	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3495	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3496	int ifidcount;
3497	int type;
3498	int collision, nohisaddr;
3499	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
3500
3501	len -= 4;
3502	origlen = len;
3503	/*
3504	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3505	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3506	 */
3507	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3508	if (! buf)
3509		return (0);
3510
3511	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3512	if (debug)
3513		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3514		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3515	p = (void*) (h+1);
3516	ifidcount = 0;
3517	for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3518	    len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3519		if (debug)
3520			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3521		switch (*p) {
3522		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3523			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3524				/* correctly formed address option */
3525				ifidcount++;
3526				continue;
3527			}
3528			if (debug)
3529				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3530			break;
3531#ifdef notyet
3532		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3533			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3534				/* correctly formed compress option */
3535				continue;
3536			}
3537			if (debug)
3538				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3539			break;
3540#endif
3541		default:
3542			/* Others not supported. */
3543			if (debug)
3544				log(-1, " [rej]");
3545			break;
3546		}
3547		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3548		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3549		r += p[1];
3550		rlen += p[1];
3551	}
3552	if (rlen) {
3553		if (debug)
3554			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3555		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3556		goto end;
3557	} else if (debug)
3558		log(-1, "\n");
3559
3560	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3561	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3562	if (debug)
3563		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3564		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3565	p = (void*) (h+1);
3566	len = origlen;
3567	type = CONF_ACK;
3568	for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3569	    len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3570		if (debug)
3571			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3572		switch (*p) {
3573#ifdef notyet
3574		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3575			continue;
3576#endif
3577		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3578			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3579			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3580			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3581					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3582			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3583
3584			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3585			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, SP2IFP(sp), NULL);
3586
3587			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3588				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3589				type = CONF_ACK;
3590
3591				if (debug) {
3592					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3593					    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
3594					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3595				}
3596				continue;
3597			}
3598
3599			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3600			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3601				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3602				type = CONF_REJ;
3603				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3604			} else {
3605				/*
3606				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3607				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3608				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3609				 */
3610				type = CONF_NAK;
3611				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3612				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3613			}
3614			if (debug)
3615				log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3616				    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
3617				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3618			break;
3619		}
3620		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3621		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3622		r += p[1];
3623		rlen += p[1];
3624	}
3625
3626	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3627		if (debug)
3628			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3629		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3630	} else {
3631#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3632		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3633			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3634#endif
3635
3636		if (debug) {
3637			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3638			    sppp_cp_type_name(type),
3639			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
3640		}
3641		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3642	}
3643
3644 end:
3645	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3646	return (rlen == 0);
3647}
3648
3649/*
3650 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3651 * negotiation.
3652 */
3653static void
3654sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3655{
3656	u_char *buf, *p;
3657	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
3658	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3659
3660	len -= 4;
3661	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3662	if (!buf)
3663		return;
3664
3665	if (debug)
3666		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3667		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3668
3669	p = (void*) (h+1);
3670	for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3671	    len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3672		if (debug)
3673			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3674		switch (*p) {
3675		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3676			/*
3677			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3678			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3679			 */
3680			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3681			break;
3682#ifdef notyet
3683		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3684			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3685			break;
3686#endif
3687		}
3688	}
3689	if (debug)
3690		log(-1, "\n");
3691	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3692	return;
3693}
3694
3695/*
3696 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3697 * negotiation.
3698 */
3699static void
3700sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3701{
3702	u_char *buf, *p;
3703	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
3704	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3705	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3706	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
3707
3708	len -= 4;
3709	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3710	if (!buf)
3711		return;
3712
3713	if (debug)
3714		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3715		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3716
3717	p = (void*) (h+1);
3718	for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
3719	    len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3720		if (debug)
3721			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3722		switch (*p) {
3723		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3724			/*
3725			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3726			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3727			 * him our address then.
3728			 */
3729			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3730				break;
3731			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3732			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3733			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, SP2IFP(sp), NULL);
3734			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3735
3736			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3737			if (debug)
3738				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3739				       ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
3740#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3741			/*
3742			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3743			 * we accept his offer.
3744			 */
3745			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3746				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3747				/*
3748				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3749				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3750				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3751				 * ifid.
3752				 */
3753				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3754				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3755						       lastsuggest)) {
3756					if (debug)
3757						log(-1, " [random]");
3758					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3759				}
3760				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3761				if (debug)
3762					log(-1, " [agree]");
3763				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3764			}
3765#else
3766			/*
3767			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3768			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3769			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3770			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3771			 *
3772			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3773			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3774			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3775			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3776			 */
3777#endif
3778			break;
3779#ifdef notyet
3780		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3781			/*
3782			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3783			 */
3784			break;
3785#endif
3786		}
3787	}
3788	if (debug)
3789		log(-1, "\n");
3790	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3791	return;
3792}
3793static void
3794sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3795{
3796	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3797	if (sp->pp_con)
3798		sp->pp_con(sp);
3799}
3800
3801static void
3802sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3803{
3804}
3805
3806static void
3807sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3808{
3809	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3810	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3811}
3812
3813static void
3814sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3815{
3816
3817#if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3818	/* we no longer need LCP */
3819	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3820	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3821#endif
3822}
3823
3824static void
3825sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3826{
3827	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3828	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3829	int i = 0;
3830
3831	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3832		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3833		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3834		opt[i++] = 10;
3835		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3836		i += 8;
3837	}
3838
3839#ifdef notyet
3840	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3841		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3842		opt[i++] = 4;
3843		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3844		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3845		/* variable length data may follow */
3846	}
3847#endif
3848
3849	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3850	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3851}
3852#else /*INET6*/
3853static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3854{
3855}
3856
3857static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3858{
3859}
3860
3861static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3862{
3863}
3864
3865
3866static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3867{
3868}
3869
3870static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3871{
3872}
3873
3874static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3875{
3876}
3877
3878static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3879{
3880	return 0;
3881}
3882
3883static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3884{
3885}
3886
3887static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3888{
3889}
3890
3891static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3892{
3893}
3894
3895static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3896{
3897}
3898
3899static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3900{
3901}
3902
3903static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3904{
3905}
3906
3907static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3908{
3909}
3910#endif /*INET6*/
3911
3912/*
3913 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3914 *                                                                          *
3915 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3916 *                                                                          *
3917 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3918 */
3919
3920/*
3921 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3922 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3923 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3924 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3925 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3926 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3927 *
3928 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3929 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3930 *
3931 *						    RCA-
3932 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3933 *	      V					    scn,tld|
3934 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3935 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3936 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3937 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3938 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3939 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3940 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3941 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3942 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3943 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3944 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3945 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3946 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3947 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3948 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3949 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3950 *   |	  |	   |					   |
3951 *   |	  +--------+					   |
3952 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3953 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3954 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3955 *
3956 *
3957 *   with:
3958 *
3959 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3960 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3961 *
3962 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3963 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3964 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3965 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3966 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3967 *
3968 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3969 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3970 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3971 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3972 *
3973 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3974 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3975 *
3976 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3977 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3978 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3979 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3980 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3981 *
3982 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3983 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3984 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3985 *
3986 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3987 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3988 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3989 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3990 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3991 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3992 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3993 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3994 * authentication.
3995 */
3996
3997/*
3998 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3999 */
4000static void
4001sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4002{
4003	STDDCL;
4004	struct lcp_header *h;
4005	int len;
4006	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
4007	int value_len, name_len;
4008	MD5_CTX ctx;
4009
4010	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4011	if (len < 4) {
4012		if (debug)
4013			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4014			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4015			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4016		return;
4017	}
4018	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4019	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4020		len = ntohs (h->len);
4021
4022	switch (h->type) {
4023	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
4024	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
4025		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4026		value_len = value[-1];
4027		name = value + value_len;
4028		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4029		if (name_len < 0) {
4030			if (debug) {
4031				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4032				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
4033				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4034				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4035				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4036				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4037				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
4038				log(-1, ">\n");
4039			}
4040			break;
4041		}
4042
4043		if (debug) {
4044			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4045			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4046			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4047			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
4048			    ntohs(h->len));
4049			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
4050			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4051			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4052			log(-1, ">\n");
4053		}
4054
4055		/* Compute reply value. */
4056		MD5Init(&ctx);
4057		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4058		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
4059			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4060		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
4061		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4062		dsize = sizeof digest;
4063
4064		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
4065			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
4066			       sizeof digest, digest,
4067			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4068			       sp->myauth.name,
4069			       0);
4070		break;
4071
4072	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
4073		if (debug) {
4074			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
4075			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4076			if (len > 4) {
4077				log(-1, ": ");
4078				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4079			}
4080			log(-1, "\n");
4081		}
4082		SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4083		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4084		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4085		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4086		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
4087			/*
4088			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
4089			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4090			 * to network phase.
4091			 */
4092			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4093			break;
4094		}
4095		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4096		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4097		break;
4098
4099	case CHAP_FAILURE:
4100		if (debug) {
4101			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
4102			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4103			if (len > 4) {
4104				log(-1, ": ");
4105				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4106			}
4107			log(-1, "\n");
4108		} else
4109			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
4110			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4111		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4112		break;
4113
4114	/* response is my authproto */
4115	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4116		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4117		value_len = value[-1];
4118		name = value + value_len;
4119		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4120		if (name_len < 0) {
4121			if (debug) {
4122				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4123				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4124				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4125				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4126				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4127				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4128				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4129				log(-1, ">\n");
4130			}
4131			break;
4132		}
4133		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4134			if (debug)
4135				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4136				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4137				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4138				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4139				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4140			break;
4141		}
4142		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4143		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4144			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4145			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4146			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4147			log(-1, " != expected ");
4148			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4149					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4150			log(-1, "\n");
4151		}
4152		if (debug) {
4153			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4154			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4155			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4156			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4157			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4158			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4159			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4160			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4161			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4162			log(-1, ">\n");
4163		}
4164		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4165			if (debug)
4166				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4167				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4168				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4169				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4170				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4171			break;
4172		}
4173
4174		MD5Init(&ctx);
4175		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4176		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4177			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4178		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4179		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4180
4181#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4182#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4183
4184		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4185		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4186			/* action scn, tld */
4187			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4188				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4189				       0);
4190			chap.tld(sp);
4191			break;
4192		}
4193		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4194		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4195		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4196			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4197				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4198				       0);
4199		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4200			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4201			chap.tlu(sp);
4202		}
4203		break;
4204
4205	default:
4206		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4207		if (debug) {
4208			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4209			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4210			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4211			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4212			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4213			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4214			log(-1, ">\n");
4215		}
4216		break;
4217
4218	}
4219}
4220
4221static void
4222sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4223{
4224	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4225	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4226	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4227	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4228	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4229 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4230}
4231
4232static void
4233sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4234{
4235	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4236	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4237		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4238		chap.scr(sp);
4239		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4240		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4241	}
4242	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4243}
4244
4245static void
4246sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4247{
4248	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4249		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4250}
4251
4252static void
4253sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4254{
4255	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4256	STDDCL;
4257
4258	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4259	if (debug)
4260		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4261		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4262		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4263		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4264
4265	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4266		/* TO- event */
4267		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4268		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4269			chap.tld(sp);
4270			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4271			break;
4272		}
4273	else
4274		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4275		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4276		case STATE_OPENED:
4277			/* TO* event */
4278			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4279			/* FALLTHROUGH */
4280		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4281			chap.scr(sp);
4282			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4283			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4284			break;
4285		}
4286
4287	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4288}
4289
4290static void
4291sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4292{
4293	STDDCL;
4294	int i;
4295
4296	i = 0;
4297	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4298
4299	/*
4300	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4301	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4302	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4303	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4304	 */
4305	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4306		/*
4307		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4308		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4309		 */
4310		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4311		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, (void *)sp);
4312	}
4313
4314	if (debug) {
4315		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4316		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4317		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4318		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4319		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4320			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4321		else
4322			log(-1, "re-challenging supressed\n");
4323	}
4324
4325	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4326	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4327	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4328
4329	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4330		/*
4331		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4332		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4333		 * phase.
4334		 */
4335		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4336		return;
4337	}
4338	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4339
4340	/*
4341	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4342	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4343	 */
4344	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4345		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4346}
4347
4348static void
4349sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4350{
4351	STDDCL;
4352
4353	if (debug)
4354		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4355	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4356	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4357
4358	lcp.Close(sp);
4359}
4360
4361static void
4362sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4363{
4364	u_long *ch, seed;
4365	u_char clen;
4366
4367	/* Compute random challenge. */
4368	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4369	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4370	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4371	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4372	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4373	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4374	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4375
4376	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4377
4378	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4379		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4380		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4381		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4382		       sp->myauth.name,
4383		       0);
4384}
4385
4386/*
4387 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4388 *                                                                          *
4389 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4390 *                                                                          *
4391 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4392 */
4393/*
4394 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4395 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4396 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4397 * retry counter is expired).
4398 */
4399
4400/*
4401 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4402static void
4403sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4404{
4405	STDDCL;
4406	struct lcp_header *h;
4407	int len;
4408	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4409	int name_len, passwd_len;
4410
4411	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4412	if (len < 5) {
4413		if (debug)
4414			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4415			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4416			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4417		return;
4418	}
4419	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4420	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4421		len = ntohs (h->len);
4422	switch (h->type) {
4423	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4424	case PAP_REQ:
4425		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4426		name_len = name[-1];
4427		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4428		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4429		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4430			if (debug) {
4431				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4432				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4433				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4434				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4435				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4436				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4437				log(-1, ">\n");
4438			}
4439			break;
4440		}
4441		if (debug) {
4442			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4443			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4444			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4445			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4446			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4447			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4448			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4449			log(-1, " passwd=");
4450			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4451			log(-1, ">\n");
4452		}
4453		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4454		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4455		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4456		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4457			/* action scn, tld */
4458			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4459			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4460				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4461				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4462				       0);
4463			pap.tld(sp);
4464			break;
4465		}
4466		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4467		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4468		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4469			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4470			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4471				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4472				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4473				       0);
4474		}
4475		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4476			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4477			pap.tlu(sp);
4478		}
4479		break;
4480
4481	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4482	case PAP_ACK:
4483		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4484		if (debug) {
4485			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4486			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4487			name_len = *((char *)h);
4488			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4489				log(-1, ": ");
4490				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4491			}
4492			log(-1, "\n");
4493		}
4494		SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4495		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4496		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4497		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4498		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4499			/*
4500			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4501			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4502			 * to network phase.
4503			 */
4504			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4505			break;
4506		}
4507		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4508		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4509		break;
4510
4511	case PAP_NAK:
4512		callout_stop (&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4513		if (debug) {
4514			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4515			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4516			name_len = *((char *)h);
4517			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4518				log(-1, ": ");
4519				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4520			}
4521			log(-1, "\n");
4522		} else
4523			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4524			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4525		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4526		break;
4527
4528	default:
4529		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4530		if (debug) {
4531			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4532			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4533			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4534			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4535			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4536			log(-1, ">\n");
4537		}
4538		break;
4539
4540	}
4541}
4542
4543static void
4544sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4545{
4546	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4547	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4548	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4549	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4550	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4551 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4552 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4553}
4554
4555static void
4556sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4557{
4558	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4559	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4560		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4561		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4562		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4563	}
4564	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4565		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4566		pap.scr(sp);
4567		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4568			      sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp);
4569	}
4570}
4571
4572static void
4573sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4574{
4575	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4576		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4577}
4578
4579/*
4580 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4581 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4582 */
4583static void
4584sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4585{
4586	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4587	STDDCL;
4588
4589	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4590	if (debug)
4591		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4592		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4593		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4594		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4595
4596	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4597		/* TO- event */
4598		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4599		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4600			pap.tld(sp);
4601			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4602			break;
4603		}
4604	else
4605		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4606		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4607		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4608			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4609			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4610			break;
4611		}
4612
4613	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4614}
4615
4616/*
4617 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4618 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4619 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4620 */
4621static void
4622sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4623{
4624	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4625	STDDCL;
4626
4627	if (debug)
4628		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4629		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4630
4631	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4632	pap.scr(sp);
4633	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4634}
4635
4636static void
4637sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4638{
4639	STDDCL;
4640
4641	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4642
4643	if (debug)
4644		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4645		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4646
4647	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4648	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4649	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4650
4651	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4652		/*
4653		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4654		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4655		 * phase.
4656		 */
4657		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4658		return;
4659	}
4660	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4661	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4662}
4663
4664static void
4665sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4666{
4667	STDDCL;
4668
4669	if (debug)
4670		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4671	callout_stop (&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4672	callout_stop (&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4673	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4674
4675	lcp.Close(sp);
4676}
4677
4678static void
4679sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4680{
4681	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4682
4683	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4684	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4685	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4686
4687	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4688		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4689		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4690		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4691		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4692		       0);
4693}
4694
4695/*
4696 * Random miscellaneous functions.
4697 */
4698
4699/*
4700 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4701 *
4702 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4703 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4704 * mlen == 0.
4705 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4706 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4707 * on the architecture you are on...
4708 */
4709
4710static void
4711sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4712               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4713	       ...)
4714{
4715	STDDCL;
4716	struct ppp_header *h;
4717	struct lcp_header *lh;
4718	struct mbuf *m;
4719	u_char *p;
4720	int len;
4721	unsigned int mlen;
4722	const char *msg;
4723	va_list ap;
4724
4725	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4726	if (! m)
4727		return;
4728	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4729
4730	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4731	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4732	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4733	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4734
4735	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4736	lh->type = type;
4737	lh->ident = id;
4738	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4739
4740	va_start(ap, id);
4741	len = 0;
4742
4743	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4744		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4745		len += mlen;
4746		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4747			va_end(ap);
4748			m_freem(m);
4749			return;
4750		}
4751
4752		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4753		p += mlen;
4754	}
4755	va_end(ap);
4756
4757	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4758	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4759
4760	if (debug) {
4761		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4762		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4763		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4764		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4765		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4766		log(-1, ">\n");
4767	}
4768	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
4769		ifp->if_oerrors++;
4770}
4771
4772/*
4773 * Flush interface queue.
4774 */
4775static void
4776sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
4777{
4778	struct mbuf *m, *n;
4779
4780	n = ifq->ifq_head;
4781	while ((m = n)) {
4782		n = m->m_act;
4783		m_freem (m);
4784	}
4785	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
4786	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
4787	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
4788}
4789
4790/*
4791 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4792 */
4793static void
4794sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4795{
4796	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)dummy;
4797	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
4798
4799	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4800	/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4801	if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4802	    ! (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
4803		goto out;
4804
4805	if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
4806		sppp_fr_keepalive (sp);
4807		goto out;
4808	}
4809
4810	/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4811	if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4812	    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4813		goto out;
4814
4815	if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4816		/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4817		printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4818		if_down (ifp);
4819		sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
4820		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4821			/* XXX */
4822			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4823			lcp.Down(sp);
4824			/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4825			lcp.Up(sp);
4826		}
4827	}
4828	if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4829		++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4830	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4831		sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4832			 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4833	else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4834		long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4835		sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4836		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4837			sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4838	}
4839out:
4840	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4841 	callout_reset(&sp->keepalive_callout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive,
4842		      (void *)sp);
4843}
4844
4845/*
4846 * Get both IP addresses.
4847 */
4848void
4849sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4850{
4851	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
4852	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4853	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4854	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4855
4856	sm = NULL;
4857	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4858	/*
4859	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4860	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4861	 */
4862	si = 0;
4863	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
4864	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4865		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4866			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4867			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4868			if (si)
4869				break;
4870		}
4871	if (ifa) {
4872		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4873			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4874			if (srcmask)
4875				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4876		}
4877
4878		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4879		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4880			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4881	}
4882	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
4883
4884	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4885	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4886}
4887
4888#ifdef INET
4889/*
4890 * Set my IP address.
4891 */
4892static void
4893sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4894{
4895	STDDCL;
4896	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4897	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4898	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4899
4900	/*
4901	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4902	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4903	 */
4904	si = 0;
4905	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
4906	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
4907		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4908			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4909			if (si != NULL) {
4910				ifa_ref(ifa);
4911				break;
4912			}
4913		}
4914	}
4915	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
4916
4917	if (ifa != NULL) {
4918		int error;
4919
4920		/* delete old route */
4921		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4922		if (debug && error) {
4923			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4924		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4925		}
4926
4927		/* set new address */
4928		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4929		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4930		IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
4931		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4932		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4933		IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
4934
4935		/* add new route */
4936		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4937		if (debug && error) {
4938			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4939		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4940		}
4941		ifa_free(ifa);
4942	}
4943}
4944#endif
4945
4946#ifdef INET6
4947/*
4948 * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4949 */
4950static void
4951sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4952		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4953{
4954	struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
4955	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4956	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4957	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4958
4959	sm = NULL;
4960	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4961	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4962	/*
4963	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4964	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4965	 */
4966	si = NULL;
4967	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
4968	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4969		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4970			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4971			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4972			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4973				break;
4974		}
4975	if (ifa) {
4976		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4977			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4978			if (srcmask) {
4979				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4980				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4981			}
4982		}
4983
4984		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4985		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4986			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4987	}
4988
4989	if (dst)
4990		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4991	if (src)
4992		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4993	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
4994}
4995
4996#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4997/*
4998 * Generate random ifid.
4999 */
5000static void
5001sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5002{
5003	/* TBD */
5004}
5005
5006/*
5007 * Set my IPv6 address.
5008 */
5009static void
5010sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5011{
5012	STDDCL;
5013	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5014	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5015
5016	/*
5017	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5018	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5019	 */
5020
5021	sin6 = NULL;
5022	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
5023	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
5024		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5025			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5026			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
5027				ifa_ref(ifa);
5028				break;
5029			}
5030		}
5031	}
5032	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
5033
5034	if (ifa != NULL) {
5035		int error;
5036		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5037
5038		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5039		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5040		if (debug && error) {
5041			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5042			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
5043		}
5044		ifa_free(ifa);
5045	}
5046}
5047#endif
5048
5049/*
5050 * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5051 */
5052static void
5053sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5054{
5055	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5056	struct timeval tv;
5057
5058	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5059
5060	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5061	microtime(&tv);
5062	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5063		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5064		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5065	} else {
5066		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5067		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5068	}
5069	if (suggest)
5070		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5071}
5072#endif /*INET6*/
5073
5074static int
5075sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5076{
5077	u_long subcmd;
5078	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5079	struct spppreq *spr;
5080	int rv = 0;
5081
5082	if ((spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == 0)
5083		return (EAGAIN);
5084	/*
5085	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5086	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5087	 * data.
5088	 */
5089	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5090		rv = EFAULT;
5091		goto quit;
5092	}
5093
5094	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5095		rv = EFAULT;
5096		goto quit;
5097	}
5098
5099	switch (subcmd) {
5100	case (u_long)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5101		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5102			rv = EINVAL;
5103			break;
5104		}
5105		/*
5106		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5107		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5108		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5109		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5110		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5111		 */
5112		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5113		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5114		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5115		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5116		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5117		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5118		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5119		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5120		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5121		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5122		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5123		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5124		/*
5125		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5126		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5127		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5128		 * setting it.
5129		 */
5130		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5131		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5132			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5133		break;
5134
5135	case (u_long)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5136		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5137			rv = EINVAL;
5138			break;
5139		}
5140		/*
5141		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5142		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5143		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5144		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5145		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5146		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5147		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5148		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5149		 * phase.)
5150		 *
5151		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5152		 * specified.
5153		 *
5154		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5155		 *
5156		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5157		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5158		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5159		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5160		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5161		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5162		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5163		 * reset to 0.  */
5164		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5165		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5166			rv = EBUSY;
5167			break;
5168		}
5169
5170		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5171		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5172		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5173		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5174			rv = EINVAL;
5175			break;
5176		}
5177
5178		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5179			/* resetting myauth */
5180			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5181		else {
5182			/* setting/changing myauth */
5183			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5184			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5185			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5186				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5187				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5188		}
5189		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5190			/* resetting hisauth */
5191			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5192		else {
5193			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5194			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5195			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5196			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5197			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5198				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5199				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5200		}
5201		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5202		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5203			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5204		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5205#ifdef INET
5206		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5207			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5208		else
5209			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5210#endif
5211#ifdef INET6
5212		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5213			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5214		else
5215			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5216#endif
5217		break;
5218
5219	default:
5220		rv = EINVAL;
5221	}
5222
5223 quit:
5224	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5225
5226	return (rv);
5227}
5228
5229static void
5230sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5231{
5232	STDDCL;
5233	int i;
5234	u_long mask;
5235
5236	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5237
5238	if (debug)
5239		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5240		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5241
5242	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5243	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5244		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5245			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5246
5247	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5248	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5249		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5250			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5251
5252	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5253	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5254}
5255
5256
5257static const char *
5258sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5259{
5260	static char buf[12];
5261	switch (type) {
5262	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5263	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5264	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5265	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5266	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5267	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5268	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5269	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5270	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5271	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5272	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5273	}
5274	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5275	return buf;
5276}
5277
5278static const char *
5279sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5280{
5281	static char buf[12];
5282	switch (proto) {
5283	case PPP_CHAP:
5284		switch (type) {
5285		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5286		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5287		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5288		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5289		}
5290	case PPP_PAP:
5291		switch (type) {
5292		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5293		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5294		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5295		}
5296	}
5297	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5298	return buf;
5299}
5300
5301static const char *
5302sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5303{
5304	static char buf[12];
5305	switch (opt) {
5306	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5307	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5308	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5309	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5310	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5311	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5312	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5313	}
5314	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5315	return buf;
5316}
5317
5318#ifdef INET
5319static const char *
5320sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5321{
5322	static char buf[12];
5323	switch (opt) {
5324	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5325	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5326	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5327	}
5328	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5329	return buf;
5330}
5331#endif
5332
5333#ifdef INET6
5334static const char *
5335sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5336{
5337	static char buf[12];
5338	switch (opt) {
5339	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5340	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5341	}
5342	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5343	return buf;
5344}
5345#endif
5346
5347static const char *
5348sppp_state_name(int state)
5349{
5350	switch (state) {
5351	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5352	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5353	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5354	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5355	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5356	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5357	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5358	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5359	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5360	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5361	}
5362	return "illegal";
5363}
5364
5365static const char *
5366sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5367{
5368	switch (phase) {
5369	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5370	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5371	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5372	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5373	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5374	}
5375	return "illegal";
5376}
5377
5378static const char *
5379sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5380{
5381	static char buf[12];
5382	switch (proto) {
5383	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5384	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5385	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5386	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5387	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5388	}
5389	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5390	return buf;
5391}
5392
5393static void
5394sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5395{
5396	if (len)
5397		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5398}
5399
5400static void
5401sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5402{
5403	u_char c;
5404
5405	while (len-- > 0) {
5406		c = *p++;
5407		/*
5408		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5409		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5410		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5411			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5412		else
5413			log(-1, "%c", c);
5414	}
5415}
5416
5417#ifdef INET
5418static const char *
5419sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5420{
5421	static char s[16];
5422	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5423		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5424		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5425		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5426		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5427	return s;
5428}
5429#endif
5430
5431static int
5432sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5433{
5434	int len;
5435
5436	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5437		++len;
5438	return len;
5439}
5440
5441/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5442static void
5443sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5444{
5445	/* do just nothing */
5446}
5447