if_gre.c revision 147611
1/*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
2/*	 $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_gre.c 147611 2005-06-26 18:11:11Z dwmalone $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40/*
41 * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42 * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43 * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44 * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45 * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46 * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47 */
48
49#include "opt_atalk.h"
50#include "opt_inet.h"
51#include "opt_inet6.h"
52
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/kernel.h>
55#include <sys/malloc.h>
56#include <sys/module.h>
57#include <sys/mbuf.h>
58#include <sys/protosw.h>
59#include <sys/socket.h>
60#include <sys/sockio.h>
61#include <sys/sysctl.h>
62#include <sys/systm.h>
63
64#include <net/ethernet.h>
65#include <net/if.h>
66#include <net/if_clone.h>
67#include <net/if_types.h>
68#include <net/route.h>
69
70#ifdef INET
71#include <netinet/in.h>
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/in_var.h>
74#include <netinet/ip.h>
75#include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
76#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
77#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
78#else
79#error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
80#endif
81
82#include <net/bpf.h>
83
84#include <net/net_osdep.h>
85#include <net/if_gre.h>
86
87/*
88 * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
89 * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
90 * other vendors use.
91 */
92#define GREMTU	1476
93
94#define GRENAME	"gre"
95
96/*
97 * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
98 * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
99 */
100struct mtx gre_mtx;
101static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
102
103struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
104
105static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
106static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
107static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
108static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
109		    struct rtentry *rt);
110
111IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
112
113static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
114
115static void	greattach(void);
116
117#ifdef INET
118extern struct domain inetdomain;
119static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
120{ SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_GRE,    PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
121  (pr_input_t*)gre_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, rip_ctlinput, rip_ctloutput,
122  0,
123  0,		0,		0,		0,
124  &rip_usrreqs
125};
126static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
127{ SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_MOBILE, PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
128  (pr_input_t*)gre_mobile_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, rip_ctlinput, rip_ctloutput,
129  0,
130  0,		0,		0,		0,
131  &rip_usrreqs
132};
133#endif
134
135SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
136SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
137    "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
138#ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
139/*
140 * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
141 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
142 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
143 * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
144 * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
145 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
146 */
147#define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
148#endif
149static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
150SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
151    &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
152
153/* ARGSUSED */
154static void
155greattach(void)
156{
157
158	mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
159	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
160	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
161}
162
163static int
164gre_clone_create(ifc, unit)
165	struct if_clone *ifc;
166	int unit;
167{
168	struct gre_softc *sc;
169
170	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
171
172	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
173	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
174	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
175	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_type = IFT_TUNNEL;
176	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
177	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
178	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
179	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
180	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
181	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
182	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
183	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
184	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
185	sc->encap = NULL;
186	sc->called = 0;
187	sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
188	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
189	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
190	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
191	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
192	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
193	return (0);
194}
195
196static void
197gre_destroy(struct gre_softc *sc)
198{
199
200#ifdef INET
201	if (sc->encap != NULL)
202		encap_detach(sc->encap);
203#endif
204	bpfdetach(GRE2IFP(sc));
205	if_detach(GRE2IFP(sc));
206	if_free(GRE2IFP(sc));
207	free(sc, M_GRE);
208}
209
210static void
211gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
212	struct ifnet *ifp;
213{
214	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
215
216	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
217	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
218	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
219	gre_destroy(sc);
220}
221
222/*
223 * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
224 * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
225 */
226static int
227gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
228	   struct rtentry *rt)
229{
230	int error = 0;
231	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
232	struct greip *gh;
233	struct ip *ip;
234	u_int16_t etype = 0;
235	struct mobile_h mob_h;
236	u_int32_t af;
237
238	/*
239	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
240	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
241	 */
242	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
243		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
244		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
245		m_freem(m);
246		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
247		goto end;
248	}
249
250	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
251	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
252		m_freem(m);
253		error = ENETDOWN;
254		goto end;
255	}
256
257	gh = NULL;
258	ip = NULL;
259
260	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
261	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
262		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
263		dst->sa_family = af;
264	}
265
266	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
267		af = dst->sa_family;
268		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
269	}
270
271	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
272
273	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
274		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
275			struct mbuf *m0;
276			int msiz;
277
278			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
279
280			/*
281			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
282			 * be encapsulated.
283			 */
284			if ((ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0) {
285				_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
286				m_freem(m);
287				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
288				goto end;
289			}
290			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
291			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
292			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
293			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
294
295			/*
296			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
297			 * the destination address in the IP header.
298			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
299			 */
300			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
301				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
302			} else {
303				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
304				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
305				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
306				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
307			}
308			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
309			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
310
311			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
312				/* need new mbuf */
313				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
314				if (m0 == NULL) {
315					_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
316					m_freem(m);
317					error = ENOBUFS;
318					goto end;
319				}
320				m0->m_next = m;
321				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
322				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
323				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
324				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
325				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
326				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
327				       sizeof(struct ip));
328				m = m0;
329			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
330				m->m_data -= msiz;
331				m->m_len += msiz;
332				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
333				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
334					sizeof(struct ip));
335			}
336			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
337			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
338			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
339		} else {  /* AF_INET */
340			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
341			m_freem(m);
342			error = EINVAL;
343			goto end;
344		}
345	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
346		switch (dst->sa_family) {
347		case AF_INET:
348			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
349			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
350			break;
351#ifdef NETATALK
352		case AF_APPLETALK:
353			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
354			break;
355#endif
356		default:
357			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
358			m_freem(m);
359			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
360			goto end;
361		}
362		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), M_DONTWAIT);
363	} else {
364		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
365		m_freem(m);
366		error = EINVAL;
367		goto end;
368	}
369
370	if (m == NULL) {	/* mbuf allocation failed */
371		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
372		error = ENOBUFS;
373		goto end;
374	}
375
376	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
377	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
378		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
379		memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip));
380		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
381	}
382
383	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
384	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
385		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
386		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
387		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
388		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
389		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
390		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
391		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
392		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
393	}
394
395	ifp->if_opackets++;
396	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
397	/*
398	 * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
399	 * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
400	 * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
401	 */
402	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
403	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
404  end:
405	sc->called = 0;
406	if (error)
407		ifp->if_oerrors++;
408	return (error);
409}
410
411static int
412gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
413{
414	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
415	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
416	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
417	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
418	int s;
419	struct sockaddr_in si;
420	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
421	int error;
422	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
423
424	error = 0;
425
426	s = splnet();
427	switch (cmd) {
428	case SIOCSIFADDR:
429		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
430		break;
431	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
432		break;
433	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
434		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
435			break;
436		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
437			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
438		else
439			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
440		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
441			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
442		else
443			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
444		goto recompute;
445	case SIOCSIFMTU:
446		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
447			break;
448		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
449			error = EINVAL;
450			break;
451		}
452		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
453		break;
454	case SIOCGIFMTU:
455		ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
456		break;
457	case SIOCADDMULTI:
458	case SIOCDELMULTI:
459		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
460			break;
461		if (ifr == 0) {
462			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
463			break;
464		}
465		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
466#ifdef INET
467		case AF_INET:
468			break;
469#endif
470		default:
471			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
472			break;
473		}
474		break;
475	case GRESPROTO:
476		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
477			break;
478		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
479		switch (sc->g_proto) {
480		case IPPROTO_GRE:
481			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
482			break;
483		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
484			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
485			break;
486		default:
487			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
488			break;
489		}
490		goto recompute;
491	case GREGPROTO:
492		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
493		break;
494	case GRESADDRS:
495	case GRESADDRD:
496		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
497			break;
498		/*
499		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
500		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
501		 */
502		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
503		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
504			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
505		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
506			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
507	recompute:
508#ifdef INET
509		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
510			encap_detach(sc->encap);
511			sc->encap = NULL;
512		}
513#endif
514		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
515		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
516			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
517			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
518			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
519			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
520			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
521			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
522			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
523			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
524			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
525			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
526			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
527			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
528#ifdef INET
529			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
530			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
531			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
532				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
533			if (sc->encap == NULL)
534				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
535				    if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
536#endif
537			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
538				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
539			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
540				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
541			else
542				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
543		}
544		break;
545	case GREGADDRS:
546		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
547		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
548		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
549		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
550		sa = sintosa(&si);
551		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
552		break;
553	case GREGADDRD:
554		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
555		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
556		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
557		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
558		sa = sintosa(&si);
559		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
560		break;
561	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
562		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
563			break;
564		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
565		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
566			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
567			break;
568		}
569		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
570		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
571			error = EINVAL;
572			break;
573		}
574		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
575		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
576		goto recompute;
577	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
578		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
579			break;
580		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
581		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
582			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
583			break;
584		}
585		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
586		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
587			error = EINVAL;
588			break;
589		}
590		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
591		sc->g_dst =
592		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
593		goto recompute;
594	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
595		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
596			break;
597		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
598		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
599		goto recompute;
600	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
601		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
602		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
603			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
604			break;
605		}
606		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
607		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
608		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
609		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
610		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
611		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
612		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
613		break;
614	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
615#ifdef INET6
616	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
617#endif
618		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
619			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
620			break;
621		}
622		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
623		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
624		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
625		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
626		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
627		break;
628	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
629#ifdef INET6
630	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
631#endif
632		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
633			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
634			break;
635		}
636		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
637		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
638		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
639		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
640		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
641		break;
642	default:
643		error = EINVAL;
644		break;
645	}
646
647	splx(s);
648	return (error);
649}
650
651/*
652 * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
653 * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
654 * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
655 * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
656 * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
657 * if_gre.
658 * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
659 * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
660 * at least a default route which matches.
661 */
662static int
663gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
664{
665	struct route *ro;
666	u_int32_t a, b, c;
667
668	ro = &sc->route;
669
670	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
671	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
672	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
673	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
674
675	/*
676	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
677	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
678	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
679	 * there is a simpler way ...
680	 */
681	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
682		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
683		b = a & 0x01;
684		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
685		b = b ^ 0x01;
686		a = b | c;
687		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
688		    = htonl(a);
689	}
690
691#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
692	printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
693	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
694#endif
695
696	rtalloc(ro);
697
698	/*
699	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
700	 * recursion to ourself
701	 */
702	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
703#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
704		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
705			printf(" - no route found!\n");
706		else
707			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
708#endif
709		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
710	}
711
712	/*
713	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
714	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
715	 */
716	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
717		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
718
719#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
720	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
721	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
722	printf("\n");
723#endif
724
725	return 0;
726}
727
728/*
729 * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
730 * mbufs.
731 */
732u_int16_t
733gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
734{
735	u_int32_t sum = 0;
736	int nwords = len >> 1;
737
738	while (nwords-- != 0)
739		sum += *p++;
740
741	if (len & 1) {
742		union {
743			u_short w;
744			u_char c[2];
745		} u;
746		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
747		u.c[1] = 0;
748		sum += u.w;
749	}
750
751	/* end-around-carry */
752	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
753	sum += (sum >> 16);
754	return (~sum);
755}
756
757static int
758gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
759{
760	struct gre_softc *sc;
761
762	switch (type) {
763	case MOD_LOAD:
764		greattach();
765		break;
766	case MOD_UNLOAD:
767		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
768
769		mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
770		while ((sc = LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)) != NULL) {
771			LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
772			mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
773			gre_destroy(sc);
774			mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
775		}
776		mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
777		mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
778		break;
779	default:
780		return EOPNOTSUPP;
781	}
782	return 0;
783}
784
785static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
786	"if_gre",
787	gremodevent,
788	0
789};
790
791DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
792MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
793