if.h revision 148886
11722Sjkh/*-
21722Sjkh * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
31722Sjkh *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41722Sjkh *
51722Sjkh * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61722Sjkh * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71722Sjkh * are met:
81722Sjkh * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
91722Sjkh *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
101722Sjkh * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
111722Sjkh *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
121722Sjkh *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
131722Sjkh * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
141722Sjkh *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
151722Sjkh *    without specific prior written permission.
161722Sjkh *
171722Sjkh * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
181722Sjkh * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
191722Sjkh * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
201722Sjkh * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
211722Sjkh * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
221722Sjkh * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
231722Sjkh * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
241722Sjkh * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
251722Sjkh * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if.h 148886 2005-08-09 10:16:17Z rwatson $
31 */
32
33#ifndef _NET_IF_H_
34#define	_NET_IF_H_
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37
38#ifdef _KERNEL
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40#endif
41
42#if __BSD_VISIBLE
43/*
44 * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
45 * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
46 */
47#ifndef _KERNEL
48#include <sys/time.h>
49#endif
50
51struct ifnet;
52#endif
53
54/*
55 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
56 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
57 */
58#define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
59#if __BSD_VISIBLE
60#define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
61#define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
62#endif
63#if __BSD_VISIBLE
64
65/*
66 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
67 */
68
69struct if_clonereq {
70	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
71	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
72	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
73};
74
75/*
76 * Structure describing information about an interface
77 * which may be of interest to management entities.
78 */
79struct if_data {
80	/* generic interface information */
81	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
82	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
83	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
84	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
85	u_char	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
86	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
87	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
88	u_char	ifi_datalen;		/* length of this data struct */
89	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
90	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
91	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
92	/* volatile statistics */
93	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
94	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
95	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
96	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
97	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
98	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
99	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
100	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
101	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
102	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
103	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
104	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
105	time_t	ifi_epoch;		/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
106#ifdef __alpha__
107	u_int	ifi_timepad;		/* time_t is int, not long on alpha */
108#endif
109	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
110};
111
112/*
113 * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
114 * owned flags.  Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
115 * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
116 * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
117 * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
118 * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
119 * to accepting the involved races.
120 *
121 * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
122 * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
123 * field.
124 *
125 * For historical reasons, the old flag names for driver flags are exposed to
126 * user space.
127 */
128#define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
129#define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
130#define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
131#define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
132#define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
133#define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
134#define	IFF_DRV_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
135#define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
136#define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
137#define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
138#define	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE	0x400		/* tx hardware queue is full */
139#define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
140#define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
141#define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
142#define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
143#define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
144#define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
145#define	IFF_POLLING	0x10000		/* Interface is in polling mode. */
146#define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
147#define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
148#define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
149#define	IFF_NEEDSGIANT	0x100000	/* hold Giant over if_start calls */
150
151/*
152 * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
153 * the old names.
154 */
155#ifndef _KERNEL
156#define	IFF_RUNNING	IFF_DRV_RUNNING
157#define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
158#endif
159
160/* flags set internally only: */
161#define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
162	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
163	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_PROMISC|\
164	    IFF_POLLING)
165
166/*
167 * Values for if_link_state.
168 */
169#define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
170#define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
171#define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
172
173/*
174 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
175 * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
176 */
177#define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
178#define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
179#define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
180
181/* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
182#define IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x0001  /* can offload checksum on RX */
183#define IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x0002  /* can offload checksum on TX */
184#define IFCAP_NETCONS		0x0004  /* can be a network console */
185#define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x0008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
186#define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x0010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
187#define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x0020	/* 9000 byte MTU supported */
188#define	IFCAP_POLLING		0x0040	/* driver supports polling */
189
190#define IFCAP_HWCSUM		(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
191
192#define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
193#define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
194
195/*
196 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
197 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
198 */
199struct if_msghdr {
200	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
201	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
202	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
203	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
204	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
205	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
206	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
207};
208
209/*
210 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
211 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
212 */
213struct ifa_msghdr {
214	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
215	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
216	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
217	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
218	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
219	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
220	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
221};
222
223/*
224 * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
225 * from the routing socket
226 */
227struct ifma_msghdr {
228	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
229	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
230	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
231	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
232	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
233	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
234};
235
236/*
237 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
238 */
239struct if_announcemsghdr {
240	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
241	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
242	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
243	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
244	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
245	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
246};
247
248#define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
249#define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
250
251/*
252 * Interface request structure used for socket
253 * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
254 * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
255 * remainder may be interface specific.
256 */
257struct	ifreq {
258	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
259	union {
260		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
261		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
262		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
263		short	ifru_flags[2];
264		short	ifru_index;
265		int	ifru_metric;
266		int	ifru_mtu;
267		int	ifru_phys;
268		int	ifru_media;
269		caddr_t	ifru_data;
270		int	ifru_cap[2];
271	} ifr_ifru;
272#define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
273#define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
274#define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
275#define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
276#define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
277#define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
278#define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
279#define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
280#define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
281#define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
282#define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
283#define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
284#define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
285};
286
287#define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
288	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
289	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
290	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
291
292struct ifaliasreq {
293	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
294	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
295	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
296	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
297};
298
299struct ifmediareq {
300	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
301	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
302	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
303	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
304	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
305	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
306	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
307};
308
309struct  ifdrv {
310	char            ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
311	unsigned long   ifd_cmd;
312	size_t          ifd_len;
313	void            *ifd_data;
314};
315
316/*
317 * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
318 * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
319 * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
320 * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
321 */
322
323#define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
324struct ifstat {
325	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
326	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
327};
328
329/*
330 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
331 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
332 * for machine (useful for programs which
333 * must know all networks accessible).
334 */
335struct	ifconf {
336	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
337	union {
338		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
339		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
340	} ifc_ifcu;
341#define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
342#define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
343};
344
345
346/*
347 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
348 */
349struct if_laddrreq {
350	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
351	u_int	flags;
352#define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
353	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
354	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
355	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
356};
357
358#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
359
360#ifdef _KERNEL
361#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
362MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
363MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
364#endif
365#endif
366
367#ifndef _KERNEL
368struct if_nameindex {
369	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
370	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
371};
372
373__BEGIN_DECLS
374void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
375char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
376struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
377unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
378__END_DECLS
379#endif
380
381#ifdef _KERNEL
382struct thread;
383
384/* XXX - this should go away soon. */
385#include <net/if_var.h>
386#endif
387
388#endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
389