if.h revision 128871
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if.h 128871 2004-05-03 13:48:35Z andre $
31 */
32
33#ifndef _NET_IF_H_
34#define	_NET_IF_H_
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37
38#ifdef _KERNEL
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40#endif
41
42#if __BSD_VISIBLE
43/*
44 * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
45 * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
46 */
47#ifndef _KERNEL
48#include <sys/time.h>
49#endif
50
51struct ifnet;
52#endif
53
54/*
55 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
56 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
57 */
58#define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
59#if __BSD_VISIBLE
60#define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
61#define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
62#endif
63
64#ifdef _KERNEL
65/*
66 * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
67 */
68struct if_clone {
69	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;	/* on list of cloners */
70	const char *ifc_name;		/* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
71	size_t ifc_namelen;		/* length of name */
72	int ifc_minifs;			/* minimum number of interfaces */
73	int ifc_maxunit;		/* maximum unit number */
74	unsigned char *ifc_units;	/* bitmap to handle units */
75	int ifc_bmlen;			/* bitmap length */
76
77	int	(*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
78	void	(*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
79};
80
81#define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy, minifs, maxunit)	\
82    { { 0 }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, minifs, maxunit, NULL, 0, create, destroy }
83#endif
84
85#if __BSD_VISIBLE
86
87/*
88 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
89 */
90
91struct if_clonereq {
92	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
93	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
94	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
95};
96
97/*
98 * Structure describing information about an interface
99 * which may be of interest to management entities.
100 */
101struct if_data {
102	/* generic interface information */
103	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
104	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
105	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
106	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
107	u_char	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
108	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
109	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
110	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
111	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
112	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
113	/* volatile statistics */
114	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
115	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
116	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
117	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
118	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
119	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
120	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
121	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
122	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
123	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
124	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
125	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
126	u_long	ifi_unused;		/* XXX was ifi_xmittiming */
127	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
128};
129
130#define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
131#define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
132#define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
133#define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
134#define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
135#define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
136#define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
137#define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
138#define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
139#define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
140#define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x400		/* transmission in progress */
141#define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
142#define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
143#define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
144#define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
145#define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
146#define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
147#define	IFF_POLLING	0x10000		/* Interface is in polling mode. */
148#define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
149#define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
150#define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
151
152/* flags set internally only: */
153#define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
154	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
155	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_PROMISC|\
156	    IFF_POLLING)
157
158/*
159 * Values for if_link_state.
160 */
161#define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
162#define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
163#define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
164
165/*
166 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
167 * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
168 */
169#define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
170#define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
171#define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
172
173/* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
174#define IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x0001  /* can offload checksum on RX */
175#define IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x0002  /* can offload checksum on TX */
176#define IFCAP_NETCONS		0x0004  /* can be a network console */
177#define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x0008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
178#define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x0010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
179#define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x0020	/* 9000 byte MTU supported */
180#define	IFCAP_POLLING		0x0040	/* driver supports polling */
181
182#define IFCAP_HWCSUM		(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
183
184#define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
185#define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
186
187/*
188 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
189 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
190 */
191struct if_msghdr {
192	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
193	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
194	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
195	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
196	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
197	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
198	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
199};
200
201/*
202 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
203 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
204 */
205struct ifa_msghdr {
206	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
207	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
208	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
209	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
210	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
211	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
212	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
213};
214
215/*
216 * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
217 * from the routing socket
218 */
219struct ifma_msghdr {
220	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
221	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
222	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
223	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
224	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
225	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
226};
227
228/*
229 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
230 */
231struct if_announcemsghdr {
232	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
233	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
234	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
235	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
236	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
237	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
238};
239
240#define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
241#define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
242
243/*
244 * Interface request structure used for socket
245 * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
246 * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
247 * remainder may be interface specific.
248 */
249struct	ifreq {
250	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
251	union {
252		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
253		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
254		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
255		short	ifru_flags[2];
256		short	ifru_index;
257		int	ifru_metric;
258		int	ifru_mtu;
259		int	ifru_phys;
260		int	ifru_media;
261		caddr_t	ifru_data;
262		int	ifru_cap[2];
263	} ifr_ifru;
264#define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
265#define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
266#define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
267#define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
268#define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
269#define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
270#define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
271#define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
272#define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
273#define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
274#define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
275#define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
276#define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
277};
278
279#define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
280	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
281	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
282	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
283
284struct ifaliasreq {
285	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
286	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
287	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
288	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
289};
290
291struct ifmediareq {
292	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
293	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
294	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
295	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
296	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
297	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
298	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
299};
300
301/*
302 * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
303 * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
304 * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
305 * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
306 */
307
308#define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
309struct ifstat {
310	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
311	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
312};
313
314/*
315 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
316 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
317 * for machine (useful for programs which
318 * must know all networks accessible).
319 */
320struct	ifconf {
321	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
322	union {
323		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
324		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
325	} ifc_ifcu;
326#define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
327#define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
328};
329
330
331/*
332 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
333 */
334struct if_laddrreq {
335	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
336	u_int	flags;
337#define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
338	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
339	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
340	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
341};
342
343#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
344
345#ifdef _KERNEL
346#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
347MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
348MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
349#endif
350#endif
351
352#ifndef _KERNEL
353struct if_nameindex {
354	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
355	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
356};
357
358__BEGIN_DECLS
359void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
360char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
361struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
362unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
363__END_DECLS
364#endif
365
366#ifdef _KERNEL
367struct thread;
368
369/* XXX - this should go away soon. */
370#include <net/if_var.h>
371#endif
372
373#endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
374