if.h revision 120626
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if.h 120626 2003-10-01 08:32:37Z ru $
35 */
36
37#ifndef _NET_IF_H_
38#define	_NET_IF_H_
39
40#include <sys/cdefs.h>
41
42#ifdef _KERNEL
43#include <sys/queue.h>
44#endif
45
46#if __BSD_VISIBLE
47/*
48 * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
49 * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
50 */
51#ifndef _KERNEL
52#include <sys/time.h>
53#endif
54
55struct ifnet;
56#endif
57
58/*
59 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
60 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
61 */
62#define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
63#if __BSD_VISIBLE
64#define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
65#define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* ifp->if_unit is only 15 bits */
66#endif
67
68#ifdef _KERNEL
69/*
70 * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
71 */
72struct if_clone {
73	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;	/* on list of cloners */
74	const char *ifc_name;		/* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
75	size_t ifc_namelen;		/* length of name */
76	int ifc_minifs;			/* minimum number of interfaces */
77	int ifc_maxunit;		/* maximum unit number */
78	unsigned char *ifc_units;	/* bitmap to handle units */
79	int ifc_bmlen;			/* bitmap length */
80
81	int	(*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
82	void	(*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
83};
84
85#define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy, minifs, maxunit)	\
86    { { 0 }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, minifs, maxunit, NULL, 0, create, destroy }
87#endif
88
89#if __BSD_VISIBLE
90
91/*
92 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
93 */
94
95struct if_clonereq {
96	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
97	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
98	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
99};
100
101/*
102 * Structure describing information about an interface
103 * which may be of interest to management entities.
104 */
105struct if_data {
106	/* generic interface information */
107	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
108	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
109	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
110	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
111	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
112	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
113	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
114	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
115	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
116	/* volatile statistics */
117	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
118	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
119	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
120	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
121	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
122	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
123	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
124	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
125	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
126	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
127	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
128	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
129	u_long	ifi_unused;		/* XXX was ifi_xmittiming */
130	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
131};
132
133#define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
134#define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
135#define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
136#define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
137#define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
138#define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
139#define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
140#define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
141#define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
142#define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
143#define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x400		/* transmission in progress */
144#define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
145#define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
146#define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
147#define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
148#define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
149#define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
150#define	IFF_POLLING	0x10000		/* Interface is in polling mode. */
151#define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
152#define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
153#define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
154
155/* flags set internally only: */
156#define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
157	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
158	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_PROMISC|\
159	    IFF_POLLING)
160
161/*
162 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
163 * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
164 */
165#define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
166#define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
167#define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
168
169/* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
170#define IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x0001  /* can offload checksum on RX */
171#define IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x0002  /* can offload checksum on TX */
172#define IFCAP_NETCONS		0x0004  /* can be a network console */
173#define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x0008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
174#define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x0010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
175#define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x0020	/* 9000 byte MTU supported */
176
177#define IFCAP_HWCSUM		(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
178
179#define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
180#define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
181
182/*
183 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
184 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
185 */
186struct if_msghdr {
187	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
188	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
189	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
190	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
191	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
192	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
193	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
194};
195
196/*
197 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
198 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
199 */
200struct ifa_msghdr {
201	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
202	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
203	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
204	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
205	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
206	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
207	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
208};
209
210/*
211 * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
212 * from the routing socket
213 */
214struct ifma_msghdr {
215	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
216	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
217	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
218	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
219	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
220	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
221};
222
223/*
224 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
225 */
226struct if_announcemsghdr {
227	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
228	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
229	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
230	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
231	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
232	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
233};
234
235#define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
236#define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
237
238/*
239 * Interface request structure used for socket
240 * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
241 * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
242 * remainder may be interface specific.
243 */
244struct	ifreq {
245	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
246	union {
247		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
248		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
249		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
250		short	ifru_flags[2];
251		short	ifru_index;
252		int	ifru_metric;
253		int	ifru_mtu;
254		int	ifru_phys;
255		int	ifru_media;
256		caddr_t	ifru_data;
257		int	ifru_cap[2];
258	} ifr_ifru;
259#define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
260#define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
261#define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
262#define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
263#define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
264#define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
265#define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
266#define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
267#define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
268#define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
269#define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
270#define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
271#define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
272};
273
274#define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
275	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
276	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
277	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
278
279struct ifaliasreq {
280	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
281	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
282	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
283	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
284};
285
286struct ifmediareq {
287	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
288	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
289	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
290	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
291	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
292	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
293	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
294};
295
296/*
297 * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
298 * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
299 * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
300 * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
301 */
302
303#define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
304struct ifstat {
305	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
306	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
307};
308
309/*
310 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
311 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
312 * for machine (useful for programs which
313 * must know all networks accessible).
314 */
315struct	ifconf {
316	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
317	union {
318		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
319		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
320	} ifc_ifcu;
321#define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
322#define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
323};
324
325
326/*
327 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
328 */
329struct if_laddrreq {
330	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
331	u_int	flags;
332#define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
333	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
334	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
335	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
336};
337
338#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
339
340#ifdef _KERNEL
341#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
342MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
343MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
344#endif
345#endif
346
347#ifndef _KERNEL
348struct if_nameindex {
349	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
350	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
351};
352
353__BEGIN_DECLS
354void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
355char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
356struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
357unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
358__END_DECLS
359#endif
360
361#ifdef _KERNEL
362struct thread;
363
364/* XXX - this should go away soon. */
365#include <net/if_var.h>
366#endif
367
368#endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
369