octeon_machdep.c revision 210311
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Wojciech A. Koszek <wkoszek@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/mips/cavium/octeon_machdep.c 210311 2010-07-20 19:25:11Z jmallett $
27 */
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/mips/cavium/octeon_machdep.c 210311 2010-07-20 19:25:11Z jmallett $");
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/conf.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/imgact.h>
36#include <sys/bio.h>
37#include <sys/buf.h>
38#include <sys/bus.h>
39#include <sys/cpu.h>
40#include <sys/cons.h>
41#include <sys/exec.h>
42#include <sys/ucontext.h>
43#include <sys/proc.h>
44#include <sys/kdb.h>
45#include <sys/ptrace.h>
46#include <sys/reboot.h>
47#include <sys/signalvar.h>
48#include <sys/sysent.h>
49#include <sys/sysproto.h>
50#include <sys/time.h>
51#include <sys/timetc.h>
52#include <sys/user.h>
53
54#include <vm/vm.h>
55#include <vm/vm_object.h>
56#include <vm/vm_page.h>
57#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
58
59#include <machine/atomic.h>
60#include <machine/cache.h>
61#include <machine/clock.h>
62#include <machine/cpu.h>
63#include <machine/cpuregs.h>
64#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
65#include <mips/cavium/octeon_pcmap_regs.h>
66#include <machine/hwfunc.h>
67#include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
68#include <machine/locore.h>
69#include <machine/md_var.h>
70#include <machine/pcpu.h>
71#include <machine/pte.h>
72#include <machine/trap.h>
73#include <machine/vmparam.h>
74
75#include <contrib/octeon-sdk/cvmx.h>
76#include <contrib/octeon-sdk/cvmx-bootmem.h>
77#include <contrib/octeon-sdk/cvmx-interrupt.h>
78#include <contrib/octeon-sdk/cvmx-version.h>
79
80#if defined(__mips_n64)
81#define MAX_APP_DESC_ADDR     0xffffffffafffffff
82#else
83#define MAX_APP_DESC_ADDR     0xafffffff
84#endif
85
86#define OCTEON_CLOCK_DEFAULT (500 * 1000 * 1000)
87
88struct octeon_feature_description {
89	octeon_feature_t ofd_feature;
90	const char *ofd_string;
91};
92
93extern int	*edata;
94extern int	*end;
95
96static const struct octeon_feature_description octeon_feature_descriptions[] = {
97	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_SAAD,			"SAAD" },
98	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_ZIP,			"ZIP" },
99	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_CRYPTO,		"CRYPTO" },
100	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_PCIE,			"PCIE" },
101	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_KEY_MEMORY,		"KEY_MEMORY" },
102	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_LED_CONTROLLER,	"LED_CONTROLLER" },
103	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_TRA,			"TRA" },
104	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_MGMT_PORT,		"MGMT_PORT" },
105	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_RAID,			"RAID" },
106	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_USB,			"USB" },
107	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_NO_WPTR,		"NO_WPTR" },
108	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_DFA,			"DFA" },
109	{ OCTEON_FEATURE_MDIO_CLAUSE_45,	"MDIO_CLAUSE_45" },
110	{ 0,					NULL }
111};
112
113uint64_t ciu_get_en_reg_addr_new(int corenum, int intx, int enx, int ciu_ip);
114void ciu_dump_interrutps_enabled(int core_num, int intx, int enx, int ciu_ip);
115
116static uint64_t octeon_get_ticks(void);
117static unsigned octeon_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
118
119static void octeon_boot_params_init(register_t ptr);
120
121static struct timecounter octeon_timecounter = {
122	octeon_get_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
123	0,			/* no poll_pps */
124	0xffffffffu,		/* octeon_mask */
125	0,			/* frequency */
126	"Octeon",		/* name */
127	900,			/* quality (adjusted in code) */
128};
129
130void
131platform_cpu_init()
132{
133	/* Nothing special yet */
134}
135
136/*
137 * Perform a board-level soft-reset.
138 */
139void
140platform_reset(void)
141{
142	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_SOFT_RST, 1);
143}
144
145void
146octeon_led_write_char(int char_position, char val)
147{
148	uint64_t ptr = (OCTEON_CHAR_LED_BASE_ADDR | 0xf8);
149
150	if (octeon_is_simulation())
151		return;
152
153	char_position &= 0x7;  /* only 8 chars */
154	ptr += char_position;
155	oct_write8_x8(ptr, val);
156}
157
158void
159octeon_led_write_char0(char val)
160{
161	uint64_t ptr = (OCTEON_CHAR_LED_BASE_ADDR | 0xf8);
162
163	if (octeon_is_simulation())
164		return;
165	oct_write8_x8(ptr, val);
166}
167
168void
169octeon_led_write_hexchar(int char_position, char hexval)
170{
171	uint64_t ptr = (OCTEON_CHAR_LED_BASE_ADDR | 0xf8);
172	char char1, char2;
173
174	if (octeon_is_simulation())
175		return;
176
177	char1 = (hexval >> 4) & 0x0f; char1 = (char1 < 10)?char1+'0':char1+'7';
178	char2 = (hexval  & 0x0f); char2 = (char2 < 10)?char2+'0':char2+'7';
179	char_position &= 0x7;  /* only 8 chars */
180	if (char_position > 6)
181		char_position = 6;
182	ptr += char_position;
183	oct_write8_x8(ptr, char1);
184	ptr++;
185	oct_write8_x8(ptr, char2);
186}
187
188void
189octeon_led_write_string(const char *str)
190{
191	uint64_t ptr = (OCTEON_CHAR_LED_BASE_ADDR | 0xf8);
192	int i;
193
194	if (octeon_is_simulation())
195		return;
196
197	for (i=0; i<8; i++, ptr++) {
198		if (str && *str)
199			oct_write8_x8(ptr, *str++);
200		else
201			oct_write8_x8(ptr, ' ');
202		(void)cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_MIO_BOOT_BIST_STAT);
203	}
204}
205
206static char progress[8] = { '-', '/', '|', '\\', '-', '/', '|', '\\'};
207
208void
209octeon_led_run_wheel(int *prog_count, int led_position)
210{
211	if (octeon_is_simulation())
212		return;
213	octeon_led_write_char(led_position, progress[*prog_count]);
214	*prog_count += 1;
215	*prog_count &= 0x7;
216}
217
218void
219octeon_led_write_hex(uint32_t wl)
220{
221	char nbuf[80];
222
223	sprintf(nbuf, "%X", wl);
224	octeon_led_write_string(nbuf);
225}
226
227/*
228 * octeon_debug_symbol
229 *
230 * Does nothing.
231 * Used to mark the point for simulator to begin tracing
232 */
233void
234octeon_debug_symbol(void)
235{
236}
237
238/*
239 * octeon_ciu_reset
240 *
241 * Shutdown all CIU to IP2, IP3 mappings
242 */
243void
244octeon_ciu_reset(void)
245{
246	/* Disable all CIU interrupts by default */
247	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0(cvmx_get_core_num()*2), 0);
248	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0(cvmx_get_core_num()*2+1), 0);
249	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN1(cvmx_get_core_num()*2), 0);
250	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN1(cvmx_get_core_num()*2+1), 0);
251
252#ifdef SMP
253	/* Enable the MBOX interrupts.  */
254	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0(cvmx_get_core_num()*2+1),
255		       (1ull << (CVMX_IRQ_MBOX0 - 8)) |
256		       (1ull << (CVMX_IRQ_MBOX1 - 8)));
257#endif
258}
259
260static void
261octeon_memory_init(void)
262{
263	vm_paddr_t phys_end;
264	int64_t addr;
265	unsigned i;
266
267	phys_end = round_page(MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS((vm_offset_t)&end));
268
269	if (octeon_is_simulation()) {
270		/* Simulator we limit to 96 meg */
271		phys_avail[0] = phys_end;
272		phys_avail[1] = 96 << 20;
273
274		realmem = physmem = btoc(phys_avail[1] - phys_avail[0]);
275		return;
276	}
277
278	/*
279	 * Allocate memory from bootmem 1MB at a time and merge
280	 * adjacent entries.
281	 */
282	i = 0;
283	while (i < PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES) {
284		addr = cvmx_bootmem_phy_alloc(1 << 20, phys_end,
285					      ~(vm_paddr_t)0, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
286		if (addr == -1)
287			break;
288
289		physmem += btoc(1 << 20);
290
291		if (i > 0 && phys_avail[i - 1] == addr) {
292			phys_avail[i - 1] += 1 << 20;
293			continue;
294		}
295
296		phys_avail[i + 0] = addr;
297		phys_avail[i + 1] = addr + (1 << 20);
298
299		i += 2;
300	}
301
302	realmem = physmem;
303}
304
305void
306platform_start(__register_t a0, __register_t a1, __register_t a2 __unused,
307    __register_t a3)
308{
309	const struct octeon_feature_description *ofd;
310	uint64_t platform_counter_freq;
311
312	/*
313	 * XXX
314	 * octeon_boot_params_init() should be called before anything else,
315	 * certainly before any output; we may find out from the boot
316	 * descriptor's flags that we're supposed to use the PCI or UART1
317	 * consoles rather than UART0.  No point doing that reorganization
318	 * until we actually intercept UART_DEV_CONSOLE for the UART1 case
319	 * and somehow handle the PCI console, which we lack code for
320	 * entirely.
321	 */
322
323	/* Initialize pcpu stuff */
324	mips_pcpu0_init();
325	mips_timer_early_init(OCTEON_CLOCK_DEFAULT);
326	cninit();
327
328	octeon_ciu_reset();
329	octeon_boot_params_init(a3);
330	/*
331	 * XXX
332	 * We can certainly parse command line arguments or U-Boot environment
333	 * to determine whether to bootverbose / single user / ...  I think
334	 * stass has patches to add support for loader things to U-Boot even.
335	 */
336	bootverbose = 1;
337
338	/*
339	 * For some reason on the cn38xx simulator ebase register is set to
340	 * 0x80001000 at bootup time.  Move it back to the default, but
341	 * when we move to having support for multiple executives, we need
342	 * to rethink this.
343	 */
344	mips_wr_ebase(0x80000000);
345
346	octeon_memory_init();
347	init_param1();
348	init_param2(physmem);
349	mips_cpu_init();
350	pmap_bootstrap();
351	mips_proc0_init();
352	mutex_init();
353	kdb_init();
354#ifdef KDB
355	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
356		kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
357#endif
358	platform_counter_freq = cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz;
359
360	octeon_timecounter.tc_frequency = cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz;
361	platform_timecounter = &octeon_timecounter;
362
363	mips_timer_init_params(platform_counter_freq, 0);
364
365	set_cputicker(octeon_get_ticks, cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz, 0);
366
367#ifdef SMP
368	/*
369	 * Clear any pending IPIs.
370	 */
371	cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_MBOX_CLRX(0), 0xffffffff);
372#endif
373
374	printf("Octeon SDK: %s\n", OCTEON_SDK_VERSION_STRING);
375	printf("Available Octeon features:");
376	for (ofd = octeon_feature_descriptions; ofd->ofd_string != NULL; ofd++)
377		if (octeon_has_feature(ofd->ofd_feature))
378			printf(" %s", ofd->ofd_string);
379	printf("\n");
380}
381
382static uint64_t
383octeon_get_ticks(void)
384{
385	uint64_t cvmcount;
386
387	CVMX_MF_CYCLE(cvmcount);
388	return (cvmcount);
389}
390
391static unsigned
392octeon_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
393{
394	return ((unsigned)octeon_get_ticks());
395}
396
397/* impSTART: This stuff should move back into the Cavium SDK */
398/*
399 ****************************************************************************************
400 *
401 * APP/BOOT  DESCRIPTOR  STUFF
402 *
403 ****************************************************************************************
404 */
405
406/* Define the struct that is initialized by the bootloader used by the
407 * startup code.
408 *
409 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Cavium Networks.
410 *
411 * The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute,
412 * and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided
413 * that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this
414 * notice is included verbatim in any distributions. No written agreement,
415 * license, or royalty fee is required for any of the authorized uses.
416 * Modifications to this software may be copyrighted by their authors
417 * and need not follow the licensing terms described here, provided that
418 * the new terms are clearly indicated on the first page of each file where
419 * they apply.
420 */
421
422#define OCTEON_CURRENT_DESC_VERSION     6
423#define OCTEON_ARGV_MAX_ARGS            (64)
424#define OCTOEN_SERIAL_LEN 20
425
426typedef struct {
427	/* Start of block referenced by assembly code - do not change! */
428	uint32_t desc_version;
429	uint32_t desc_size;
430
431	uint64_t stack_top;
432	uint64_t heap_base;
433	uint64_t heap_end;
434	uint64_t entry_point;   /* Only used by bootloader */
435	uint64_t desc_vaddr;
436	/* End of This block referenced by assembly code - do not change! */
437
438	uint32_t exception_base_addr;
439	uint32_t stack_size;
440	uint32_t heap_size;
441	uint32_t argc;  /* Argc count for application */
442	uint32_t argv[OCTEON_ARGV_MAX_ARGS];
443	uint32_t flags;
444	uint32_t core_mask;
445	uint32_t dram_size;  /**< DRAM size in megabyes */
446	uint32_t phy_mem_desc_addr;  /**< physical address of free memory descriptor block*/
447	uint32_t debugger_flags_base_addr;  /**< used to pass flags from app to debugger */
448	uint32_t eclock_hz;  /**< CPU clock speed, in hz */
449	uint32_t dclock_hz;  /**< DRAM clock speed, in hz */
450	uint32_t spi_clock_hz;  /**< SPI4 clock in hz */
451	uint16_t board_type;
452	uint8_t board_rev_major;
453	uint8_t board_rev_minor;
454	uint16_t chip_type;
455	uint8_t chip_rev_major;
456	uint8_t chip_rev_minor;
457	char board_serial_number[OCTOEN_SERIAL_LEN];
458	uint8_t mac_addr_base[6];
459	uint8_t mac_addr_count;
460	uint64_t cvmx_desc_vaddr;
461} octeon_boot_descriptor_t;
462
463cvmx_bootinfo_t *octeon_bootinfo;
464
465static octeon_boot_descriptor_t *app_desc_ptr;
466
467int
468octeon_is_simulation(void)
469{
470	switch (cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type) {
471	case CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_SIM:
472		return 1;
473	default:
474		return 0;
475	}
476}
477
478static void
479octeon_process_app_desc_ver_6(void)
480{
481	void *phy_mem_desc_ptr;
482
483	/* XXX Why is 0x00000000ffffffffULL a bad value?  */
484	if (app_desc_ptr->cvmx_desc_vaddr == 0 ||
485	    app_desc_ptr->cvmx_desc_vaddr == 0xfffffffful)
486            	panic("Bad octeon_bootinfo %p", octeon_bootinfo);
487
488    	octeon_bootinfo =
489	    (cvmx_bootinfo_t *)(intptr_t)app_desc_ptr->cvmx_desc_vaddr;
490        octeon_bootinfo =
491	    (cvmx_bootinfo_t *) ((intptr_t)octeon_bootinfo | MIPS_KSEG0_START);
492        if (octeon_bootinfo->major_version != 1)
493            	panic("Incompatible CVMX descriptor from bootloader: %d.%d %p",
494                       (int) octeon_bootinfo->major_version,
495                       (int) octeon_bootinfo->minor_version, octeon_bootinfo);
496
497	phy_mem_desc_ptr =
498	    (void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(octeon_bootinfo->phy_mem_desc_addr);
499	cvmx_sysinfo_minimal_initialize(phy_mem_desc_ptr,
500					octeon_bootinfo->board_type,
501					octeon_bootinfo->board_rev_major,
502					octeon_bootinfo->board_rev_minor,
503					octeon_bootinfo->eclock_hz);
504}
505
506static void
507octeon_boot_params_init(register_t ptr)
508{
509	if (ptr == 0 || ptr >= MAX_APP_DESC_ADDR)
510		panic("app descriptor passed at invalid address %#jx",
511		    (uintmax_t)ptr);
512
513	app_desc_ptr = (octeon_boot_descriptor_t *)(intptr_t)ptr;
514	if (app_desc_ptr->desc_version < 6)
515		panic("Your boot code is too old to be supported.");
516	octeon_process_app_desc_ver_6();
517
518	KASSERT(octeon_bootinfo != NULL, ("octeon_bootinfo should be set"));
519
520	if (cvmx_sysinfo_get()->phy_mem_desc_ptr == NULL)
521		panic("Your boot loader did not supply a memory descriptor.");
522	cvmx_bootmem_init(cvmx_sysinfo_get()->phy_mem_desc_ptr);
523
524        printf("Boot Descriptor Ver: %u -> %u/%u",
525               app_desc_ptr->desc_version, octeon_bootinfo->major_version,
526	       octeon_bootinfo->minor_version);
527        printf("  CPU clock: %uMHz  Core Mask: %#x\n",
528	       cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz / 1000000,
529	       cvmx_sysinfo_get()->core_mask);
530        printf("  Board Type: %u  Revision: %u/%u\n",
531               cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type,
532	       cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_rev_major,
533	       cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_rev_minor);
534
535        printf("  Mac Address %02X.%02X.%02X.%02X.%02X.%02X (%d)\n",
536	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_base[0],
537	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_base[1],
538	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_base[2],
539	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_base[3],
540	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_base[4],
541	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_base[5],
542	    octeon_bootinfo->mac_addr_count);
543
544#if defined(OCTEON_BOARD_CAPK_0100ND)
545	if (cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type != CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_CN3010_EVB_HS5)
546		printf("Compiled for CAPK-0100ND, but board type is %s\n",
547		    cvmx_board_type_to_string(cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type));
548#else
549	printf("Board: %s\n",
550	    cvmx_board_type_to_string(cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type));
551#endif
552	printf("Model: %s\n", octeon_model_get_string(cvmx_get_proc_id()));
553}
554/* impEND: This stuff should move back into the Cavium SDK */
555