vfs_default.c revision 232317
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed
6 * to Berkeley by John Heidemann of the UCLA Ficus project.
7 *
8 * Source: * @(#)i405_init.c 2.10 92/04/27 UCLA Ficus project
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#include <sys/cdefs.h>
36__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/vfs_default.c 232317 2012-02-29 21:38:31Z trociny $");
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/bio.h>
41#include <sys/buf.h>
42#include <sys/conf.h>
43#include <sys/event.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/limits.h>
46#include <sys/lock.h>
47#include <sys/lockf.h>
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/mount.h>
50#include <sys/mutex.h>
51#include <sys/namei.h>
52#include <sys/fcntl.h>
53#include <sys/unistd.h>
54#include <sys/vnode.h>
55#include <sys/dirent.h>
56#include <sys/poll.h>
57
58#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
59
60#include <vm/vm.h>
61#include <vm/vm_object.h>
62#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
63#include <vm/pmap.h>
64#include <vm/vm_map.h>
65#include <vm/vm_page.h>
66#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
67#include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
68
69static int	vop_nolookup(struct vop_lookup_args *);
70static int	vop_norename(struct vop_rename_args *);
71static int	vop_nostrategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
72static int	get_next_dirent(struct vnode *vp, struct dirent **dpp,
73				char *dirbuf, int dirbuflen, off_t *off,
74				char **cpos, int *len, int *eofflag,
75				struct thread *td);
76static int	dirent_exists(struct vnode *vp, const char *dirname,
77			      struct thread *td);
78
79#define DIRENT_MINSIZE (sizeof(struct dirent) - (MAXNAMLEN+1) + 4)
80
81/*
82 * This vnode table stores what we want to do if the filesystem doesn't
83 * implement a particular VOP.
84 *
85 * If there is no specific entry here, we will return EOPNOTSUPP.
86 *
87 * Note that every filesystem has to implement either vop_access
88 * or vop_accessx; failing to do so will result in immediate crash
89 * due to stack overflow, as vop_stdaccess() calls vop_stdaccessx(),
90 * which calls vop_stdaccess() etc.
91 */
92
93struct vop_vector default_vnodeops = {
94	.vop_default =		NULL,
95	.vop_bypass =		VOP_EOPNOTSUPP,
96
97	.vop_access =		vop_stdaccess,
98	.vop_accessx =		vop_stdaccessx,
99	.vop_advise =		vop_stdadvise,
100	.vop_advlock =		vop_stdadvlock,
101	.vop_advlockasync =	vop_stdadvlockasync,
102	.vop_advlockpurge =	vop_stdadvlockpurge,
103	.vop_allocate =		vop_stdallocate,
104	.vop_bmap =		vop_stdbmap,
105	.vop_close =		VOP_NULL,
106	.vop_fsync =		VOP_NULL,
107	.vop_getpages =		vop_stdgetpages,
108	.vop_getwritemount = 	vop_stdgetwritemount,
109	.vop_inactive =		VOP_NULL,
110	.vop_ioctl =		VOP_ENOTTY,
111	.vop_kqfilter =		vop_stdkqfilter,
112	.vop_islocked =		vop_stdislocked,
113	.vop_lock1 =		vop_stdlock,
114	.vop_lookup =		vop_nolookup,
115	.vop_open =		VOP_NULL,
116	.vop_pathconf =		VOP_EINVAL,
117	.vop_poll =		vop_nopoll,
118	.vop_putpages =		vop_stdputpages,
119	.vop_readlink =		VOP_EINVAL,
120	.vop_rename =		vop_norename,
121	.vop_revoke =		VOP_PANIC,
122	.vop_strategy =		vop_nostrategy,
123	.vop_unlock =		vop_stdunlock,
124	.vop_vptocnp =		vop_stdvptocnp,
125	.vop_vptofh =		vop_stdvptofh,
126	.vop_unp_bind =		vop_stdunp_bind,
127	.vop_unp_connect =	vop_stdunp_connect,
128	.vop_unp_detach =	vop_stdunp_detach,
129};
130
131/*
132 * Series of placeholder functions for various error returns for
133 * VOPs.
134 */
135
136int
137vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
138{
139	/*
140	printf("vop_notsupp[%s]\n", ap->a_desc->vdesc_name);
141	*/
142
143	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
144}
145
146int
147vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
148{
149
150	return (EBADF);
151}
152
153int
154vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
155{
156
157	return (ENOTTY);
158}
159
160int
161vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
162{
163
164	return (EINVAL);
165}
166
167int
168vop_enoent(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
169{
170
171	return (ENOENT);
172}
173
174int
175vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
176{
177
178	return (0);
179}
180
181/*
182 * Helper function to panic on some bad VOPs in some filesystems.
183 */
184int
185vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
186{
187
188	panic("filesystem goof: vop_panic[%s]", ap->a_desc->vdesc_name);
189}
190
191/*
192 * vop_std<something> and vop_no<something> are default functions for use by
193 * filesystems that need the "default reasonable" implementation for a
194 * particular operation.
195 *
196 * The documentation for the operations they implement exists (if it exists)
197 * in the VOP_<SOMETHING>(9) manpage (all uppercase).
198 */
199
200/*
201 * Default vop for filesystems that do not support name lookup
202 */
203static int
204vop_nolookup(ap)
205	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
206		struct vnode *a_dvp;
207		struct vnode **a_vpp;
208		struct componentname *a_cnp;
209	} */ *ap;
210{
211
212	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
213	return (ENOTDIR);
214}
215
216/*
217 * vop_norename:
218 *
219 * Handle unlock and reference counting for arguments of vop_rename
220 * for filesystems that do not implement rename operation.
221 */
222static int
223vop_norename(struct vop_rename_args *ap)
224{
225
226	vop_rename_fail(ap);
227	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
228}
229
230/*
231 *	vop_nostrategy:
232 *
233 *	Strategy routine for VFS devices that have none.
234 *
235 *	BIO_ERROR and B_INVAL must be cleared prior to calling any strategy
236 *	routine.  Typically this is done for a BIO_READ strategy call.
237 *	Typically B_INVAL is assumed to already be clear prior to a write
238 *	and should not be cleared manually unless you just made the buffer
239 *	invalid.  BIO_ERROR should be cleared either way.
240 */
241
242static int
243vop_nostrategy (struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
244{
245	printf("No strategy for buffer at %p\n", ap->a_bp);
246	vprint("vnode", ap->a_vp);
247	ap->a_bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
248	ap->a_bp->b_error = EOPNOTSUPP;
249	bufdone(ap->a_bp);
250	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
251}
252
253static int
254get_next_dirent(struct vnode *vp, struct dirent **dpp, char *dirbuf,
255		int dirbuflen, off_t *off, char **cpos, int *len,
256		int *eofflag, struct thread *td)
257{
258	int error, reclen;
259	struct uio uio;
260	struct iovec iov;
261	struct dirent *dp;
262
263	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp), ("vp %p is not locked", vp));
264	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VDIR, ("vp %p is not a directory", vp));
265
266	if (*len == 0) {
267		iov.iov_base = dirbuf;
268		iov.iov_len = dirbuflen;
269
270		uio.uio_iov = &iov;
271		uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
272		uio.uio_offset = *off;
273		uio.uio_resid = dirbuflen;
274		uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
275		uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
276		uio.uio_td = td;
277
278		*eofflag = 0;
279
280#ifdef MAC
281		error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
282		if (error == 0)
283#endif
284			error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &uio, td->td_ucred, eofflag,
285		    		NULL, NULL);
286		if (error)
287			return (error);
288
289		*off = uio.uio_offset;
290
291		*cpos = dirbuf;
292		*len = (dirbuflen - uio.uio_resid);
293
294		if (*len == 0)
295			return (ENOENT);
296	}
297
298	dp = (struct dirent *)(*cpos);
299	reclen = dp->d_reclen;
300	*dpp = dp;
301
302	/* check for malformed directory.. */
303	if (reclen < DIRENT_MINSIZE)
304		return (EINVAL);
305
306	*cpos += reclen;
307	*len -= reclen;
308
309	return (0);
310}
311
312/*
313 * Check if a named file exists in a given directory vnode.
314 */
315static int
316dirent_exists(struct vnode *vp, const char *dirname, struct thread *td)
317{
318	char *dirbuf, *cpos;
319	int error, eofflag, dirbuflen, len, found;
320	off_t off;
321	struct dirent *dp;
322	struct vattr va;
323
324	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp), ("vp %p is not locked", vp));
325	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VDIR, ("vp %p is not a directory", vp));
326
327	found = 0;
328
329	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, td->td_ucred);
330	if (error)
331		return (found);
332
333	dirbuflen = DEV_BSIZE;
334	if (dirbuflen < va.va_blocksize)
335		dirbuflen = va.va_blocksize;
336	dirbuf = (char *)malloc(dirbuflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
337
338	off = 0;
339	len = 0;
340	do {
341		error = get_next_dirent(vp, &dp, dirbuf, dirbuflen, &off,
342					&cpos, &len, &eofflag, td);
343		if (error)
344			goto out;
345
346		if ((dp->d_type != DT_WHT) &&
347		    !strcmp(dp->d_name, dirname)) {
348			found = 1;
349			goto out;
350		}
351	} while (len > 0 || !eofflag);
352
353out:
354	free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
355	return (found);
356}
357
358int
359vop_stdaccess(struct vop_access_args *ap)
360{
361
362	KASSERT((ap->a_accmode & ~(VEXEC | VWRITE | VREAD | VADMIN |
363	    VAPPEND)) == 0, ("invalid bit in accmode"));
364
365	return (VOP_ACCESSX(ap->a_vp, ap->a_accmode, ap->a_cred, ap->a_td));
366}
367
368int
369vop_stdaccessx(struct vop_accessx_args *ap)
370{
371	int error;
372	accmode_t accmode = ap->a_accmode;
373
374	error = vfs_unixify_accmode(&accmode);
375	if (error != 0)
376		return (error);
377
378	if (accmode == 0)
379		return (0);
380
381	return (VOP_ACCESS(ap->a_vp, accmode, ap->a_cred, ap->a_td));
382}
383
384/*
385 * Advisory record locking support
386 */
387int
388vop_stdadvlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
389{
390	struct vnode *vp;
391	struct ucred *cred;
392	struct vattr vattr;
393	int error;
394
395	vp = ap->a_vp;
396	cred = curthread->td_ucred;
397	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
398	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
399	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
400	if (error)
401		return (error);
402
403	return (lf_advlock(ap, &(vp->v_lockf), vattr.va_size));
404}
405
406int
407vop_stdadvlockasync(struct vop_advlockasync_args *ap)
408{
409	struct vnode *vp;
410	struct ucred *cred;
411	struct vattr vattr;
412	int error;
413
414	vp = ap->a_vp;
415	cred = curthread->td_ucred;
416	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
417	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
418	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
419	if (error)
420		return (error);
421
422	return (lf_advlockasync(ap, &(vp->v_lockf), vattr.va_size));
423}
424
425int
426vop_stdadvlockpurge(struct vop_advlockpurge_args *ap)
427{
428	struct vnode *vp;
429
430	vp = ap->a_vp;
431	lf_purgelocks(vp, &vp->v_lockf);
432	return (0);
433}
434
435/*
436 * vop_stdpathconf:
437 *
438 * Standard implementation of POSIX pathconf, to get information about limits
439 * for a filesystem.
440 * Override per filesystem for the case where the filesystem has smaller
441 * limits.
442 */
443int
444vop_stdpathconf(ap)
445	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
446	struct vnode *a_vp;
447	int a_name;
448	int *a_retval;
449	} */ *ap;
450{
451
452	switch (ap->a_name) {
453		case _PC_NAME_MAX:
454			*ap->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
455			return (0);
456		case _PC_PATH_MAX:
457			*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
458			return (0);
459		case _PC_LINK_MAX:
460			*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
461			return (0);
462		case _PC_MAX_CANON:
463			*ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON;
464			return (0);
465		case _PC_MAX_INPUT:
466			*ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT;
467			return (0);
468		case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
469			*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
470			return (0);
471		case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
472			*ap->a_retval = 1;
473			return (0);
474		case _PC_VDISABLE:
475			*ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
476			return (0);
477		default:
478			return (EINVAL);
479	}
480	/* NOTREACHED */
481}
482
483/*
484 * Standard lock, unlock and islocked functions.
485 */
486int
487vop_stdlock(ap)
488	struct vop_lock1_args /* {
489		struct vnode *a_vp;
490		int a_flags;
491		char *file;
492		int line;
493	} */ *ap;
494{
495	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
496
497	return (_lockmgr_args(vp->v_vnlock, ap->a_flags, VI_MTX(vp),
498	    LK_WMESG_DEFAULT, LK_PRIO_DEFAULT, LK_TIMO_DEFAULT, ap->a_file,
499	    ap->a_line));
500}
501
502/* See above. */
503int
504vop_stdunlock(ap)
505	struct vop_unlock_args /* {
506		struct vnode *a_vp;
507		int a_flags;
508	} */ *ap;
509{
510	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
511
512	return (lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, ap->a_flags | LK_RELEASE, VI_MTX(vp)));
513}
514
515/* See above. */
516int
517vop_stdislocked(ap)
518	struct vop_islocked_args /* {
519		struct vnode *a_vp;
520	} */ *ap;
521{
522
523	return (lockstatus(ap->a_vp->v_vnlock));
524}
525
526/*
527 * Return true for select/poll.
528 */
529int
530vop_nopoll(ap)
531	struct vop_poll_args /* {
532		struct vnode *a_vp;
533		int  a_events;
534		struct ucred *a_cred;
535		struct thread *a_td;
536	} */ *ap;
537{
538
539	return (poll_no_poll(ap->a_events));
540}
541
542/*
543 * Implement poll for local filesystems that support it.
544 */
545int
546vop_stdpoll(ap)
547	struct vop_poll_args /* {
548		struct vnode *a_vp;
549		int  a_events;
550		struct ucred *a_cred;
551		struct thread *a_td;
552	} */ *ap;
553{
554	if (ap->a_events & ~POLLSTANDARD)
555		return (vn_pollrecord(ap->a_vp, ap->a_td, ap->a_events));
556	return (ap->a_events & (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM));
557}
558
559/*
560 * Return our mount point, as we will take charge of the writes.
561 */
562int
563vop_stdgetwritemount(ap)
564	struct vop_getwritemount_args /* {
565		struct vnode *a_vp;
566		struct mount **a_mpp;
567	} */ *ap;
568{
569	struct mount *mp;
570
571	/*
572	 * XXX Since this is called unlocked we may be recycled while
573	 * attempting to ref the mount.  If this is the case or mountpoint
574	 * will be set to NULL.  We only have to prevent this call from
575	 * returning with a ref to an incorrect mountpoint.  It is not
576	 * harmful to return with a ref to our previous mountpoint.
577	 */
578	mp = ap->a_vp->v_mount;
579	if (mp != NULL) {
580		vfs_ref(mp);
581		if (mp != ap->a_vp->v_mount) {
582			vfs_rel(mp);
583			mp = NULL;
584		}
585	}
586	*(ap->a_mpp) = mp;
587	return (0);
588}
589
590/* XXX Needs good comment and VOP_BMAP(9) manpage */
591int
592vop_stdbmap(ap)
593	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
594		struct vnode *a_vp;
595		daddr_t  a_bn;
596		struct bufobj **a_bop;
597		daddr_t *a_bnp;
598		int *a_runp;
599		int *a_runb;
600	} */ *ap;
601{
602
603	if (ap->a_bop != NULL)
604		*ap->a_bop = &ap->a_vp->v_bufobj;
605	if (ap->a_bnp != NULL)
606		*ap->a_bnp = ap->a_bn * btodb(ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize);
607	if (ap->a_runp != NULL)
608		*ap->a_runp = 0;
609	if (ap->a_runb != NULL)
610		*ap->a_runb = 0;
611	return (0);
612}
613
614int
615vop_stdfsync(ap)
616	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
617		struct vnode *a_vp;
618		struct ucred *a_cred;
619		int a_waitfor;
620		struct thread *a_td;
621	} */ *ap;
622{
623	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
624	struct buf *bp;
625	struct bufobj *bo;
626	struct buf *nbp;
627	int error = 0;
628	int maxretry = 1000;     /* large, arbitrarily chosen */
629
630	bo = &vp->v_bufobj;
631	BO_LOCK(bo);
632loop1:
633	/*
634	 * MARK/SCAN initialization to avoid infinite loops.
635	 */
636        TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &bo->bo_dirty.bv_hd, b_bobufs) {
637                bp->b_vflags &= ~BV_SCANNED;
638		bp->b_error = 0;
639	}
640
641	/*
642	 * Flush all dirty buffers associated with a vnode.
643	 */
644loop2:
645	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &bo->bo_dirty.bv_hd, b_bobufs, nbp) {
646		if ((bp->b_vflags & BV_SCANNED) != 0)
647			continue;
648		bp->b_vflags |= BV_SCANNED;
649		if (BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT, NULL))
650			continue;
651		BO_UNLOCK(bo);
652		KASSERT(bp->b_bufobj == bo,
653		    ("bp %p wrong b_bufobj %p should be %p",
654		    bp, bp->b_bufobj, bo));
655		if ((bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) == 0)
656			panic("fsync: not dirty");
657		if ((vp->v_object != NULL) && (bp->b_flags & B_CLUSTEROK)) {
658			vfs_bio_awrite(bp);
659		} else {
660			bremfree(bp);
661			bawrite(bp);
662		}
663		BO_LOCK(bo);
664		goto loop2;
665	}
666
667	/*
668	 * If synchronous the caller expects us to completely resolve all
669	 * dirty buffers in the system.  Wait for in-progress I/O to
670	 * complete (which could include background bitmap writes), then
671	 * retry if dirty blocks still exist.
672	 */
673	if (ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
674		bufobj_wwait(bo, 0, 0);
675		if (bo->bo_dirty.bv_cnt > 0) {
676			/*
677			 * If we are unable to write any of these buffers
678			 * then we fail now rather than trying endlessly
679			 * to write them out.
680			 */
681			TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &bo->bo_dirty.bv_hd, b_bobufs)
682				if ((error = bp->b_error) == 0)
683					continue;
684			if (error == 0 && --maxretry >= 0)
685				goto loop1;
686			error = EAGAIN;
687		}
688	}
689	BO_UNLOCK(bo);
690	if (error == EAGAIN)
691		vprint("fsync: giving up on dirty", vp);
692
693	return (error);
694}
695
696/* XXX Needs good comment and more info in the manpage (VOP_GETPAGES(9)). */
697int
698vop_stdgetpages(ap)
699	struct vop_getpages_args /* {
700		struct vnode *a_vp;
701		vm_page_t *a_m;
702		int a_count;
703		int a_reqpage;
704		vm_ooffset_t a_offset;
705	} */ *ap;
706{
707
708	return vnode_pager_generic_getpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m,
709	    ap->a_count, ap->a_reqpage);
710}
711
712int
713vop_stdkqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
714{
715	return vfs_kqfilter(ap);
716}
717
718/* XXX Needs good comment and more info in the manpage (VOP_PUTPAGES(9)). */
719int
720vop_stdputpages(ap)
721	struct vop_putpages_args /* {
722		struct vnode *a_vp;
723		vm_page_t *a_m;
724		int a_count;
725		int a_sync;
726		int *a_rtvals;
727		vm_ooffset_t a_offset;
728	} */ *ap;
729{
730
731	return vnode_pager_generic_putpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m, ap->a_count,
732	     ap->a_sync, ap->a_rtvals);
733}
734
735int
736vop_stdvptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap)
737{
738	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
739}
740
741int
742vop_stdvptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap)
743{
744	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
745	struct vnode **dvp = ap->a_vpp;
746	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
747	char *buf = ap->a_buf;
748	int *buflen = ap->a_buflen;
749	char *dirbuf, *cpos;
750	int i, error, eofflag, dirbuflen, flags, locked, len, covered;
751	off_t off;
752	ino_t fileno;
753	struct vattr va;
754	struct nameidata nd;
755	struct thread *td;
756	struct dirent *dp;
757	struct vnode *mvp;
758
759	i = *buflen;
760	error = 0;
761	covered = 0;
762	td = curthread;
763
764	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
765		return (ENOENT);
766
767	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
768	if (error)
769		return (error);
770
771	VREF(vp);
772	locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
773	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
774	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE,
775	    "..", vp, td);
776	flags = FREAD;
777	error = vn_open_cred(&nd, &flags, 0, VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT, cred, NULL);
778	if (error) {
779		vn_lock(vp, locked | LK_RETRY);
780		return (error);
781	}
782	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
783
784	mvp = *dvp = nd.ni_vp;
785
786	if (vp->v_mount != (*dvp)->v_mount &&
787	    ((*dvp)->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
788	    ((*dvp)->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
789		*dvp = (*dvp)->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
790		VREF(mvp);
791		VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
792		vn_close(mvp, FREAD, cred, td);
793		VREF(*dvp);
794		vn_lock(*dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
795		covered = 1;
796	}
797
798	fileno = va.va_fileid;
799
800	dirbuflen = DEV_BSIZE;
801	if (dirbuflen < va.va_blocksize)
802		dirbuflen = va.va_blocksize;
803	dirbuf = (char *)malloc(dirbuflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
804
805	if ((*dvp)->v_type != VDIR) {
806		error = ENOENT;
807		goto out;
808	}
809
810	off = 0;
811	len = 0;
812	do {
813		/* call VOP_READDIR of parent */
814		error = get_next_dirent(*dvp, &dp, dirbuf, dirbuflen, &off,
815					&cpos, &len, &eofflag, td);
816		if (error)
817			goto out;
818
819		if ((dp->d_type != DT_WHT) &&
820		    (dp->d_fileno == fileno)) {
821			if (covered) {
822				VOP_UNLOCK(*dvp, 0);
823				vn_lock(mvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
824				if (dirent_exists(mvp, dp->d_name, td)) {
825					error = ENOENT;
826					VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
827					vn_lock(*dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
828					goto out;
829				}
830				VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
831				vn_lock(*dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
832			}
833			i -= dp->d_namlen;
834
835			if (i < 0) {
836				error = ENOMEM;
837				goto out;
838			}
839			bcopy(dp->d_name, buf + i, dp->d_namlen);
840			error = 0;
841			goto out;
842		}
843	} while (len > 0 || !eofflag);
844	error = ENOENT;
845
846out:
847	free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
848	if (!error) {
849		*buflen = i;
850		vref(*dvp);
851	}
852	if (covered) {
853		vput(*dvp);
854		vrele(mvp);
855	} else {
856		VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
857		vn_close(mvp, FREAD, cred, td);
858	}
859	vn_lock(vp, locked | LK_RETRY);
860	return (error);
861}
862
863int
864vop_stdallocate(struct vop_allocate_args *ap)
865{
866#ifdef __notyet__
867	struct statfs sfs;
868#endif
869	struct iovec aiov;
870	struct vattr vattr, *vap;
871	struct uio auio;
872	off_t fsize, len, cur, offset;
873	uint8_t *buf;
874	struct thread *td;
875	struct vnode *vp;
876	size_t iosize;
877	int error;
878
879	buf = NULL;
880	error = 0;
881	td = curthread;
882	vap = &vattr;
883	vp = ap->a_vp;
884	len = *ap->a_len;
885	offset = *ap->a_offset;
886
887	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
888	if (error != 0)
889		goto out;
890	fsize = vap->va_size;
891	iosize = vap->va_blocksize;
892	if (iosize == 0)
893		iosize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
894	if (iosize > MAXPHYS)
895		iosize = MAXPHYS;
896	buf = malloc(iosize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
897
898#ifdef __notyet__
899	/*
900	 * Check if the filesystem sets f_maxfilesize; if not use
901	 * VOP_SETATTR to perform the check.
902	 */
903	error = VFS_STATFS(vp->v_mount, &sfs, td);
904	if (error != 0)
905		goto out;
906	if (sfs.f_maxfilesize) {
907		if (offset > sfs.f_maxfilesize || len > sfs.f_maxfilesize ||
908		    offset + len > sfs.f_maxfilesize) {
909			error = EFBIG;
910			goto out;
911		}
912	} else
913#endif
914	if (offset + len > vap->va_size) {
915		/*
916		 * Test offset + len against the filesystem's maxfilesize.
917		 */
918		VATTR_NULL(vap);
919		vap->va_size = offset + len;
920		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
921		if (error != 0)
922			goto out;
923		VATTR_NULL(vap);
924		vap->va_size = fsize;
925		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
926		if (error != 0)
927			goto out;
928	}
929
930	for (;;) {
931		/*
932		 * Read and write back anything below the nominal file
933		 * size.  There's currently no way outside the filesystem
934		 * to know whether this area is sparse or not.
935		 */
936		cur = iosize;
937		if ((offset % iosize) != 0)
938			cur -= (offset % iosize);
939		if (cur > len)
940			cur = len;
941		if (offset < fsize) {
942			aiov.iov_base = buf;
943			aiov.iov_len = cur;
944			auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
945			auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
946			auio.uio_offset = offset;
947			auio.uio_resid = cur;
948			auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
949			auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
950			auio.uio_td = td;
951			error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, 0, td->td_ucred);
952			if (error != 0)
953				break;
954			if (auio.uio_resid > 0) {
955				bzero(buf + cur - auio.uio_resid,
956				    auio.uio_resid);
957			}
958		} else {
959			bzero(buf, cur);
960		}
961
962		aiov.iov_base = buf;
963		aiov.iov_len = cur;
964		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
965		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
966		auio.uio_offset = offset;
967		auio.uio_resid = cur;
968		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
969		auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
970		auio.uio_td = td;
971
972		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, 0, td->td_ucred);
973		if (error != 0)
974			break;
975
976		len -= cur;
977		offset += cur;
978		if (len == 0)
979			break;
980		if (should_yield())
981			break;
982	}
983
984 out:
985	*ap->a_len = len;
986	*ap->a_offset = offset;
987	free(buf, M_TEMP);
988	return (error);
989}
990
991int
992vop_stdadvise(struct vop_advise_args *ap)
993{
994	struct vnode *vp;
995	off_t start, end;
996	int error, vfslocked;
997
998	vp = ap->a_vp;
999	switch (ap->a_advice) {
1000	case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
1001		/*
1002		 * Do nothing for now.  Filesystems should provide a
1003		 * custom method which starts an asynchronous read of
1004		 * the requested region.
1005		 */
1006		error = 0;
1007		break;
1008	case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
1009		/*
1010		 * Flush any open FS buffers and then remove pages
1011		 * from the backing VM object.  Using vinvalbuf() here
1012		 * is a bit heavy-handed as it flushes all buffers for
1013		 * the given vnode, not just the buffers covering the
1014		 * requested range.
1015		 */
1016		error = 0;
1017		vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
1018		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1019		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1020			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1021			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1022			break;
1023		}
1024		vinvalbuf(vp, V_CLEANONLY, 0, 0);
1025		if (vp->v_object != NULL) {
1026			start = trunc_page(ap->a_start);
1027			end = round_page(ap->a_end);
1028			VM_OBJECT_LOCK(vp->v_object);
1029			vm_object_page_cache(vp->v_object, OFF_TO_IDX(start),
1030			    OFF_TO_IDX(end));
1031			VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(vp->v_object);
1032		}
1033		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1034		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1035		break;
1036	default:
1037		error = EINVAL;
1038		break;
1039	}
1040	return (error);
1041}
1042
1043int
1044vop_stdunp_bind(struct vop_unp_bind_args *ap)
1045{
1046
1047	ap->a_vp->v_socket = ap->a_socket;
1048	return (0);
1049}
1050
1051int
1052vop_stdunp_connect(struct vop_unp_connect_args *ap)
1053{
1054
1055	*ap->a_socket = ap->a_vp->v_socket;
1056	return (0);
1057}
1058
1059int
1060vop_stdunp_detach(struct vop_unp_detach_args *ap)
1061{
1062
1063	ap->a_vp->v_socket = NULL;
1064	return (0);
1065}
1066
1067/*
1068 * vfs default ops
1069 * used to fill the vfs function table to get reasonable default return values.
1070 */
1071int
1072vfs_stdroot (mp, flags, vpp)
1073	struct mount *mp;
1074	int flags;
1075	struct vnode **vpp;
1076{
1077
1078	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1079}
1080
1081int
1082vfs_stdstatfs (mp, sbp)
1083	struct mount *mp;
1084	struct statfs *sbp;
1085{
1086
1087	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1088}
1089
1090int
1091vfs_stdquotactl (mp, cmds, uid, arg)
1092	struct mount *mp;
1093	int cmds;
1094	uid_t uid;
1095	void *arg;
1096{
1097
1098	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1099}
1100
1101int
1102vfs_stdsync(mp, waitfor)
1103	struct mount *mp;
1104	int waitfor;
1105{
1106	struct vnode *vp, *mvp;
1107	struct thread *td;
1108	int error, lockreq, allerror = 0;
1109
1110	td = curthread;
1111	lockreq = LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK;
1112	if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1113		lockreq |= LK_NOWAIT;
1114	/*
1115	 * Force stale buffer cache information to be flushed.
1116	 */
1117	MNT_ILOCK(mp);
1118loop:
1119	MNT_VNODE_FOREACH(vp, mp, mvp) {
1120		/* bv_cnt is an acceptable race here. */
1121		if (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt == 0)
1122			continue;
1123		VI_LOCK(vp);
1124		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
1125		if ((error = vget(vp, lockreq, td)) != 0) {
1126			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
1127			if (error == ENOENT) {
1128				MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ABORT_ILOCKED(mp, mvp);
1129				goto loop;
1130			}
1131			continue;
1132		}
1133		error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, waitfor, td);
1134		if (error)
1135			allerror = error;
1136		vput(vp);
1137		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
1138	}
1139	MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
1140	return (allerror);
1141}
1142
1143int
1144vfs_stdnosync (mp, waitfor)
1145	struct mount *mp;
1146	int waitfor;
1147{
1148
1149	return (0);
1150}
1151
1152int
1153vfs_stdvget (mp, ino, flags, vpp)
1154	struct mount *mp;
1155	ino_t ino;
1156	int flags;
1157	struct vnode **vpp;
1158{
1159
1160	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1161}
1162
1163int
1164vfs_stdfhtovp (mp, fhp, flags, vpp)
1165	struct mount *mp;
1166	struct fid *fhp;
1167	int flags;
1168	struct vnode **vpp;
1169{
1170
1171	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1172}
1173
1174int
1175vfs_stdinit (vfsp)
1176	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
1177{
1178
1179	return (0);
1180}
1181
1182int
1183vfs_stduninit (vfsp)
1184	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
1185{
1186
1187	return(0);
1188}
1189
1190int
1191vfs_stdextattrctl(mp, cmd, filename_vp, attrnamespace, attrname)
1192	struct mount *mp;
1193	int cmd;
1194	struct vnode *filename_vp;
1195	int attrnamespace;
1196	const char *attrname;
1197{
1198
1199	if (filename_vp != NULL)
1200		VOP_UNLOCK(filename_vp, 0);
1201	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1202}
1203
1204int
1205vfs_stdsysctl(mp, op, req)
1206	struct mount *mp;
1207	fsctlop_t op;
1208	struct sysctl_req *req;
1209{
1210
1211	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1212}
1213
1214/* end of vfs default ops */
1215