tty.c revision 356020
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/kern/tty.c 356020 2019-12-22 19:06:45Z kevans $");
32
33#include "opt_capsicum.h"
34#include "opt_compat.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/capsicum.h>
38#include <sys/conf.h>
39#include <sys/cons.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/filedesc.h>
43#include <sys/filio.h>
44#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
45#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
46#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/limits.h>
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/mount.h>
51#include <sys/poll.h>
52#include <sys/priv.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/serial.h>
55#include <sys/signal.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57#include <sys/sx.h>
58#include <sys/sysctl.h>
59#include <sys/systm.h>
60#include <sys/tty.h>
61#include <sys/ttycom.h>
62#define TTYDEFCHARS
63#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
64#undef TTYDEFCHARS
65#include <sys/ucred.h>
66#include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68#include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
71
72static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
73
74static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
75static struct sx tty_list_sx;
76SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
77static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
78
79/* Character device of /dev/console. */
80static struct cdev	*dev_console;
81static const char	*dev_console_filename;
82
83/*
84 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
85 */
86#define TTYSUP_IFLAG	(IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
87			INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
88#define TTYSUP_OFLAG	(OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
89#define TTYSUP_LFLAG	(ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
90			ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
91			FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
92#define TTYSUP_CFLAG	(CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
93			HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
94			CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
95
96#define	TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT)
97
98static int  tty_drainwait = 5 * 60;
99SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, tty_drainwait, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
100    &tty_drainwait, 0, "Default output drain timeout in seconds");
101
102/*
103 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
104 */
105
106#define	TTYBUF_MAX	65536
107
108/*
109 * Allocate buffer space if necessary, and set low watermarks, based on speed.
110 * Note that the ttyxxxq_setsize() functions may drop and then reacquire the tty
111 * lock during memory allocation.  They will return ENXIO if the tty disappears
112 * while unlocked.
113 */
114static int
115tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
116{
117	size_t bs = 0;
118	int error;
119
120	/* Provide an input buffer for 2 seconds of data. */
121	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
122		bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
123	error = ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
124	if (error != 0)
125		return (error);
126
127	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
128	tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
129
130	/* Provide an output buffer for 2 seconds of data. */
131	bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
132	error = ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
133	if (error != 0)
134		return (error);
135
136	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
137	tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
138
139	return (0);
140}
141
142static int
143tty_drain(struct tty *tp, int leaving)
144{
145	sbintime_t timeout_at;
146	size_t bytes;
147	int error;
148
149	if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
150		/* buffer is inaccessible */
151		return (0);
152
153	/*
154	 * For close(), use the recent historic timeout of "1 second without
155	 * making progress".  For tcdrain(), use t_drainwait as the timeout,
156	 * with zero meaning "no timeout" which gives POSIX behavior.
157	 */
158	if (leaving)
159		timeout_at = getsbinuptime() + SBT_1S;
160	else if (tp->t_drainwait != 0)
161		timeout_at = getsbinuptime() + SBT_1S * tp->t_drainwait;
162	else
163		timeout_at = 0;
164
165	/*
166	 * Poll the output buffer and the hardware for completion, at 10 Hz.
167	 * Polling is required for devices which are not able to signal an
168	 * interrupt when the transmitter becomes idle (most USB serial devs).
169	 * The unusual structure of this loop ensures we check for busy one more
170	 * time after tty_timedwait() returns EWOULDBLOCK, so that success has
171	 * higher priority than timeout if the IO completed in the last 100mS.
172	 */
173	error = 0;
174	bytes = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
175	for (;;) {
176		if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0 && !ttydevsw_busy(tp))
177			return (0);
178		if (error != 0)
179			return (error);
180		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
181		error = tty_timedwait(tp, &tp->t_outwait, hz / 10);
182		if (error != 0 && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
183			return (error);
184		else if (timeout_at == 0 || getsbinuptime() < timeout_at)
185			error = 0;
186		else if (leaving && ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) < bytes) {
187			/* In close, making progress, grant an extra second. */
188			error = 0;
189			timeout_at += SBT_1S;
190			bytes = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
191		}
192	}
193}
194
195/*
196 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
197 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
198 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
199 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
200 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
201 * deallocated.
202 */
203
204static __inline int
205ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
206{
207
208	tty_lock(tp);
209
210	if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
211		/* Device is already gone. */
212		tty_unlock(tp);
213		return (ENXIO);
214	}
215
216	return (0);
217}
218
219static void
220ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
221{
222
223	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
224
225	if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
226		/* Device is still opened somewhere. */
227		tty_unlock(tp);
228		return;
229	}
230
231	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
232
233	/* Remove console TTY. */
234	if (constty == tp)
235		constty_clear();
236
237	/* Drain any output. */
238	if (!tty_gone(tp))
239		tty_drain(tp, 1);
240
241	ttydisc_close(tp);
242
243	/* Free i/o queues now since they might be large. */
244	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
245	tp->t_inlow = 0;
246	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
247	tp->t_outlow = 0;
248
249	knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
250	knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
251
252	if (!tty_gone(tp))
253		ttydevsw_close(tp);
254
255	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
256	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
257	tty_rel_free(tp);
258}
259
260/*
261 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
262 */
263static int
264ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype __unused,
265    struct thread *td)
266{
267	struct tty *tp;
268	int error;
269
270	tp = dev->si_drv1;
271	error = 0;
272	tty_lock(tp);
273	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
274		/* Device is already gone. */
275		tty_unlock(tp);
276		return (ENXIO);
277	}
278
279	/*
280	 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
281	 * the TTY.
282	 */
283	while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
284		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
285		if (error != 0) {
286			tty_unlock(tp);
287			return (error);
288		}
289	}
290	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
291
292	/*
293	 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
294	 * same time.  The console is a "tty" device.
295	 */
296	if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
297		if (tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) {
298			error = EBUSY;
299			goto done;
300		}
301	} else {
302		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
303			error = EBUSY;
304			goto done;
305		}
306	}
307
308	if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
309		error = EBUSY;
310		goto done;
311	}
312
313	if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
314		/* Set proper termios flags. */
315		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
316			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
317		else
318			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
319		ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
320		/* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */
321		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console)
322			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
323
324		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
325
326		error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
327		if (error != 0)
328			goto done;
329
330		ttydisc_open(tp);
331		error = tty_watermarks(tp);
332		if (error != 0)
333			goto done;
334	}
335
336	/* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
337	if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
338	    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
339		while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
340			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
341			if (error != 0)
342				goto done;
343		}
344	}
345
346	if (dev == dev_console)
347		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
348	else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
349		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
350	else
351		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
352	MPASS((tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) == 0 ||
353	    (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) == 0);
354
355done:	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
356	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
357	ttydev_leave(tp);
358
359	return (error);
360}
361
362static int
363ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype __unused,
364    struct thread *td __unused)
365{
366	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
367
368	tty_lock(tp);
369
370	/*
371	 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
372	 * console.
373	 */
374	MPASS((tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) == 0 ||
375	    (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) == 0);
376	if (dev == dev_console)
377		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
378	else
379		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
380
381	if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
382		tty_unlock(tp);
383		return (0);
384	}
385
386	/* If revoking, flush output now to avoid draining it later. */
387	if (fflag & FREVOKE)
388		tty_flush(tp, FWRITE);
389
390	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
391
392	/* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
393	tp->t_revokecnt++;
394	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
395	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
396	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
397
398	ttydev_leave(tp);
399
400	return (0);
401}
402
403static __inline int
404tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
405{
406
407	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
408
409	return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
410}
411
412int
413tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
414{
415	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
416	struct pgrp *pg;
417	ksiginfo_t ksi;
418	int error;
419
420	MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
421	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
422
423	for (;;) {
424		PROC_LOCK(p);
425		/*
426		 * The process should only sleep, when:
427		 * - This terminal is the controlling terminal
428		 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
429		 *   group
430		 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
431		 *   exit
432		 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
433		 */
434		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
435			/* Allow the action to happen. */
436			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
437			return (0);
438		}
439
440		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
441		    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
442			/* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
443			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
444			return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
445		}
446
447		pg = p->p_pgrp;
448		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
449			/* Don't allow the action to happen. */
450			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
451			return (EIO);
452		}
453		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
454
455		/*
456		 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
457		 * foreground process group.
458		 */
459		if (sig != 0) {
460			ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
461			ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
462			ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
463			sig = 0;
464		}
465		PGRP_LOCK(pg);
466		pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
467		PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
468
469		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
470		if (error)
471			return (error);
472	}
473}
474
475static int
476ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
477{
478	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
479	int error;
480
481	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
482	if (error)
483		goto done;
484	error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
485	tty_unlock(tp);
486
487	/*
488	 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
489	 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
490	 */
491done:	if (error == ENXIO)
492		error = 0;
493	return (error);
494}
495
496static int
497ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
498{
499	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
500	int error;
501
502	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
503	if (error)
504		return (error);
505
506	if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
507		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
508		if (error)
509			goto done;
510	}
511
512	if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
513		/* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
514		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
515	} else {
516		/* Serialize write() calls. */
517		while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
518			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
519			if (error)
520				goto done;
521		}
522
523		tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
524		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
525		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
526		cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
527	}
528
529done:	tty_unlock(tp);
530	return (error);
531}
532
533static int
534ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
535    struct thread *td)
536{
537	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
538	int error;
539
540	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
541	if (error)
542		return (error);
543
544	switch (cmd) {
545	case TIOCCBRK:
546	case TIOCCONS:
547	case TIOCDRAIN:
548	case TIOCEXCL:
549	case TIOCFLUSH:
550	case TIOCNXCL:
551	case TIOCSBRK:
552	case TIOCSCTTY:
553	case TIOCSETA:
554	case TIOCSETAF:
555	case TIOCSETAW:
556	case TIOCSPGRP:
557	case TIOCSTART:
558	case TIOCSTAT:
559	case TIOCSTI:
560	case TIOCSTOP:
561	case TIOCSWINSZ:
562#if 0
563	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
564	case TIOCSETD:
565#endif
566#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
567	case  TIOCLBIC:
568	case  TIOCLBIS:
569	case  TIOCLSET:
570	case  TIOCSETC:
571	case OTIOCSETD:
572	case  TIOCSETN:
573	case  TIOCSETP:
574	case  TIOCSLTC:
575#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
576		/*
577		 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
578		 * wait in the background.
579		 */
580		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
581		if (error)
582			goto done;
583	}
584
585	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
586		struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
587		struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
588		struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
589		    &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
590		int cc;
591
592		/*
593		 * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
594		 * commands that are currently in use.
595		 */
596		new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
597		    (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
598		new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
599		    (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
600		new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
601		    (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
602		new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
603		    (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
604		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
605			if (lock->c_cc[cc])
606				new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
607		if (lock->c_ispeed)
608			new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
609		if (lock->c_ospeed)
610			new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
611	}
612
613	error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
614done:	tty_unlock(tp);
615
616	return (error);
617}
618
619static int
620ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
621{
622	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
623	int error, revents = 0;
624
625	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
626	if (error)
627		return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
628
629	if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
630		/* See if we can read something. */
631		if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
632			revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
633	}
634
635	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
636		/* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
637		revents |= POLLHUP;
638	} else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
639		/* See if we can write something. */
640		if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
641			revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
642	}
643
644	if (revents == 0) {
645		if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
646			selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
647		if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
648			selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
649	}
650
651	tty_unlock(tp);
652
653	return (revents);
654}
655
656static int
657ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
658    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
659{
660	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
661	int error;
662
663	/* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
664
665	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
666	if (error)
667		return (-1);
668	error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
669	tty_unlock(tp);
670
671	return (error);
672}
673
674/*
675 * kqueue support.
676 */
677
678static void
679tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
680{
681	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
682
683	knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
684}
685
686static int
687tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused)
688{
689	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
690
691	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
692
693	if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
694		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
695		return (1);
696	} else {
697		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
698		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
699	}
700}
701
702static void
703tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
704{
705	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
706
707	knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
708}
709
710static int
711tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused)
712{
713	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
714
715	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
716
717	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
718		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
719		return (1);
720	} else {
721		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
722		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
723	}
724}
725
726static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
727	.f_isfd = 1,
728	.f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
729	.f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
730};
731
732static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
733	.f_isfd = 1,
734	.f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
735	.f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
736};
737
738static int
739ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
740{
741	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
742	int error;
743
744	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
745	if (error)
746		return (error);
747
748	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
749	case EVFILT_READ:
750		kn->kn_hook = tp;
751		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
752		knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
753		break;
754	case EVFILT_WRITE:
755		kn->kn_hook = tp;
756		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
757		knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
758		break;
759	default:
760		error = EINVAL;
761		break;
762	}
763
764	tty_unlock(tp);
765	return (error);
766}
767
768static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
769	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
770	.d_open		= ttydev_open,
771	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
772	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
773	.d_write	= ttydev_write,
774	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
775	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
776	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
777	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
778	.d_name		= "ttydev",
779	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
780};
781
782/*
783 * Init/lock-state devices
784 */
785
786static int
787ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags __unused, int devtype __unused,
788    struct thread *td)
789{
790	struct tty *tp;
791	int error;
792
793	tp = dev->si_drv1;
794	error = 0;
795	tty_lock(tp);
796	if (tty_gone(tp))
797		error = ENODEV;
798	tty_unlock(tp);
799
800	return (error);
801}
802
803static int
804ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flag __unused, int mode __unused,
805    struct thread *td __unused)
806{
807
808	return (0);
809}
810
811static int
812ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev __unused, struct uio *uio __unused,
813    int ioflag __unused)
814{
815
816	return (ENODEV);
817}
818
819static int
820ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
821    struct thread *td)
822{
823	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
824	int error;
825
826	tty_lock(tp);
827	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
828		error = ENODEV;
829		goto done;
830	}
831
832	error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td);
833	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
834		goto done;
835	error = 0;
836
837	switch (cmd) {
838	case TIOCGETA:
839		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
840		*(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
841		break;
842	case TIOCSETA:
843		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
844		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
845		if (error)
846			break;
847		*(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
848		break;
849	case TIOCGETD:
850		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
851		break;
852	case TIOCGWINSZ:
853		bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
854		break;
855	default:
856		error = ENOTTY;
857	}
858
859done:	tty_unlock(tp);
860	return (error);
861}
862
863static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
864	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
865	.d_open		= ttyil_open,
866	.d_close	= ttyil_close,
867	.d_read		= ttyil_rdwr,
868	.d_write	= ttyil_rdwr,
869	.d_ioctl	= ttyil_ioctl,
870	.d_name		= "ttyil",
871	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
872};
873
874static void
875tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
876{
877	struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
878
879	t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
880	t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
881	t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
882	t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
883	t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
884	t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
885	memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
886
887	tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
888}
889
890void
891tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
892{
893	struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
894	struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
895
896	if (s != 0) {
897		ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
898		to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
899	}
900
901	ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
902	to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
903}
904
905/*
906 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
907 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
908 * device class, missing routines are patched.
909 */
910
911static int
912ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp __unused)
913{
914
915	return (0);
916}
917
918static void
919ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp __unused)
920{
921
922}
923
924static void
925ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp __unused)
926{
927
928	panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
929}
930
931static void
932ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp __unused)
933{
934
935}
936
937static int
938ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, u_long cmd __unused,
939    caddr_t data __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
940{
941
942	return (ENOIOCTL);
943}
944
945static int
946ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, int unit __unused,
947    u_long cmd __unused, caddr_t data __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
948{
949
950	return (ENOIOCTL);
951}
952
953static int
954ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp __unused, struct termios *t)
955{
956
957	/*
958	 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
959	 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
960	 * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
961	 */
962	if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
963		t->c_ispeed = B50;
964	else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
965		t->c_ispeed = B115200;
966	if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
967		t->c_ospeed = B50;
968	else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
969		t->c_ospeed = B115200;
970	t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
971
972	return (0);
973}
974
975static int
976ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp __unused, int sigon __unused,
977    int sigoff __unused)
978{
979
980	/* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
981	return (SER_DCD);
982}
983
984static int
985ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp __unused, vm_ooffset_t offset __unused,
986    vm_paddr_t *paddr __unused, int nprot __unused,
987    vm_memattr_t *memattr __unused)
988{
989
990	return (-1);
991}
992
993static void
994ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp __unused, char event __unused)
995{
996
997}
998
999static void
1000ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc __unused)
1001{
1002
1003	panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
1004}
1005
1006static bool
1007ttydevsw_defbusy(struct tty *tp __unused)
1008{
1009
1010	return (FALSE);
1011}
1012
1013/*
1014 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
1015 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
1016 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
1017 */
1018
1019struct tty *
1020tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
1021{
1022
1023	return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
1024}
1025
1026struct tty *
1027tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
1028{
1029	struct tty *tp;
1030
1031	/* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
1032#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {				\
1033	if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)			\
1034		tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;	\
1035} while (0)
1036	PATCH_FUNC(open);
1037	PATCH_FUNC(close);
1038	PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
1039	PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
1040	PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
1041	PATCH_FUNC(cioctl);
1042	PATCH_FUNC(param);
1043	PATCH_FUNC(modem);
1044	PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
1045	PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
1046	PATCH_FUNC(free);
1047	PATCH_FUNC(busy);
1048#undef PATCH_FUNC
1049
1050	tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1051	tp->t_devsw = tsw;
1052	tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
1053	tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
1054	tp->t_drainwait = tty_drainwait;
1055
1056	tty_init_termios(tp);
1057
1058	cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
1059	cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
1060	cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
1061	cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
1062	cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
1063
1064	/* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
1065	if (mutex != NULL) {
1066		tp->t_mtx = mutex;
1067	} else {
1068		tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
1069		mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1070	}
1071
1072	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1073	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1074
1075	return (tp);
1076}
1077
1078static void
1079tty_dealloc(void *arg)
1080{
1081	struct tty *tp = arg;
1082
1083	/*
1084	 * ttyydev_leave() usually frees the i/o queues earlier, but it is
1085	 * not always called between queue allocation and here.  The queues
1086	 * may be allocated by ioctls on a pty control device without the
1087	 * corresponding pty slave device ever being open, or after it is
1088	 * closed.
1089	 */
1090	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
1091	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
1092	seldrain(&tp->t_inpoll);
1093	seldrain(&tp->t_outpoll);
1094	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1095	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1096
1097	cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1098	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1099	cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1100	cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1101	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1102
1103	if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1104		mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1105	ttydevsw_free(tp);
1106	free(tp, M_TTY);
1107}
1108
1109static void
1110tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1111{
1112	struct cdev *dev;
1113
1114	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1115
1116#define	TF_ACTIVITY	(TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1117	if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1118		/* TTY is still in use. */
1119		tty_unlock(tp);
1120		return;
1121	}
1122
1123	/* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
1124	funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1125
1126	/* TTY can be deallocated. */
1127	dev = tp->t_dev;
1128	tp->t_dev = NULL;
1129	tty_unlock(tp);
1130
1131	if (dev != NULL) {
1132		sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1133		TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1134		tty_list_count--;
1135		sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1136		destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1137	}
1138}
1139
1140void
1141tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1142{
1143
1144	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1145	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1146
1147	if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1148		tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1149
1150	tty_unlock(tp);
1151}
1152
1153void
1154tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1155{
1156
1157	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1158
1159	/* Current session has left. */
1160	if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1161		tp->t_session = NULL;
1162		MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1163	}
1164	tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1165	tty_rel_free(tp);
1166}
1167
1168void
1169tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1170{
1171
1172	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1173	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1174
1175	/* Simulate carrier removal. */
1176	ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1177
1178	/* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1179	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1180	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1181	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1182
1183	tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1184	tty_rel_free(tp);
1185}
1186
1187/*
1188 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1189 */
1190
1191static void
1192tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1193{
1194
1195	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1196
1197	xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1198	xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1199	xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1200	xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1201	xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1202	xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1203	xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1204	xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1205	xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1206	xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1207	xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1208	xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1209	xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1210}
1211
1212static int
1213sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1214{
1215	unsigned long lsize;
1216	struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1217	struct tty *tp;
1218	int error;
1219
1220	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1221	lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1222	if (lsize == 0) {
1223		sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1224		return (0);
1225	}
1226
1227	xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1228
1229	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1230		tty_lock(tp);
1231		tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1232		tty_unlock(tp);
1233		xt++;
1234	}
1235	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1236
1237	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1238	free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1239	return (error);
1240}
1241
1242SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1243	0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1244
1245/*
1246 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1247 * the user.
1248 */
1249
1250int
1251tty_makedevf(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, int flags,
1252    const char *fmt, ...)
1253{
1254	va_list ap;
1255	struct make_dev_args args;
1256	struct cdev *dev, *init, *lock, *cua, *cinit, *clock;
1257	const char *prefix = "tty";
1258	char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1259	uid_t uid;
1260	gid_t gid;
1261	mode_t mode;
1262	int error;
1263
1264	/* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1265	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1266		prefix = "";
1267
1268	va_start(ap, fmt);
1269	vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1270	va_end(ap);
1271
1272	if (cred == NULL) {
1273		/* System device. */
1274		uid = UID_ROOT;
1275		gid = GID_WHEEL;
1276		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1277	} else {
1278		/* User device. */
1279		uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1280		gid = GID_TTY;
1281		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1282	}
1283
1284	flags = flags & TTYMK_CLONING ? MAKEDEV_REF : 0;
1285	flags |= MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME;
1286
1287	/* Master call-in device. */
1288	make_dev_args_init(&args);
1289	args.mda_flags = flags;
1290	args.mda_devsw = &ttydev_cdevsw;
1291	args.mda_cr = cred;
1292	args.mda_uid = uid;
1293	args.mda_gid = gid;
1294	args.mda_mode = mode;
1295	args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
1296	error = make_dev_s(&args, &dev, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1297	if (error != 0)
1298		return (error);
1299	tp->t_dev = dev;
1300
1301	init = lock = cua = cinit = clock = NULL;
1302
1303	/* Slave call-in devices. */
1304	if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1305		args.mda_devsw = &ttyil_cdevsw;
1306		args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_INIT;
1307		args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
1308		args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1309		error = make_dev_s(&args, &init, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1310		if (error != 0)
1311			goto fail;
1312		dev_depends(dev, init);
1313
1314		args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_LOCK;
1315		args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1316		error = make_dev_s(&args, &lock, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1317		if (error != 0)
1318			goto fail;
1319		dev_depends(dev, lock);
1320	}
1321
1322	/* Call-out devices. */
1323	if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1324		make_dev_args_init(&args);
1325		args.mda_flags = flags;
1326		args.mda_devsw = &ttydev_cdevsw;
1327		args.mda_cr = cred;
1328		args.mda_uid = UID_UUCP;
1329		args.mda_gid = GID_DIALER;
1330		args.mda_mode = 0660;
1331		args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT;
1332		args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
1333		error = make_dev_s(&args, &cua, "cua%s", name);
1334		if (error != 0)
1335			goto fail;
1336		dev_depends(dev, cua);
1337
1338		/* Slave call-out devices. */
1339		if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1340			args.mda_devsw = &ttyil_cdevsw;
1341			args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT;
1342			args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1343			error = make_dev_s(&args, &cinit, "cua%s.init", name);
1344			if (error != 0)
1345				goto fail;
1346			dev_depends(dev, cinit);
1347
1348			args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK;
1349			args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1350			error = make_dev_s(&args, &clock, "cua%s.lock", name);
1351			if (error != 0)
1352				goto fail;
1353			dev_depends(dev, clock);
1354		}
1355	}
1356
1357	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1358	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1359	tty_list_count++;
1360	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1361
1362	return (0);
1363
1364fail:
1365	destroy_dev(dev);
1366	if (init)
1367		destroy_dev(init);
1368	if (lock)
1369		destroy_dev(lock);
1370	if (cinit)
1371		destroy_dev(cinit);
1372	if (clock)
1373		destroy_dev(clock);
1374
1375	return (error);
1376}
1377
1378/*
1379 * Signalling processes.
1380 */
1381
1382void
1383tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1384{
1385	struct proc *p;
1386
1387	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1388	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1389
1390	/* Make signals start output again. */
1391	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1392
1393	if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1394		p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1395		PROC_LOCK(p);
1396		kern_psignal(p, sig);
1397		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1398	}
1399}
1400
1401void
1402tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1403{
1404	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1405
1406	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1407	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1408
1409	/* Make signals start output again. */
1410	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1411
1412	if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1413		tty_info(tp);
1414	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1415		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1416		ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1417		ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1418		PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1419		pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1420		PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1421	}
1422}
1423
1424void
1425tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1426{
1427
1428	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1429		pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1430
1431	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1432		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1433		selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1434		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1435	}
1436	if (flags & FREAD) {
1437		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1438		selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1439		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1440	}
1441}
1442
1443int
1444tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1445{
1446	int error;
1447	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1448
1449	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1450	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1451
1452	error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1453
1454	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1455	if (tty_gone(tp))
1456		return (ENXIO);
1457
1458	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1459	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1460		return (ERESTART);
1461
1462	return (error);
1463}
1464
1465int
1466tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1467{
1468	int error;
1469	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1470
1471	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1472	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1473
1474	error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1475
1476	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1477	if (tty_gone(tp))
1478		return (ENXIO);
1479
1480	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1481	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1482		return (ERESTART);
1483
1484	return (error);
1485}
1486
1487void
1488tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1489{
1490
1491	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1492		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1493		ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1494		tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1495		if (!tty_gone(tp)) {
1496			ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1497			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1498		}
1499	}
1500	if (flags & FREAD) {
1501		tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1502		ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1503		tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1504		if (!tty_gone(tp)) {
1505			ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1506			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1507		}
1508	}
1509}
1510
1511void
1512tty_set_winsize(struct tty *tp, const struct winsize *wsz)
1513{
1514
1515	if (memcmp(&tp->t_winsize, wsz, sizeof(*wsz)) == 0)
1516		return;
1517	tp->t_winsize = *wsz;
1518	tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1519}
1520
1521static int
1522tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1523    struct thread *td)
1524{
1525	int error;
1526
1527	switch (cmd) {
1528	/*
1529	 * Modem commands.
1530	 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1531	 * shifted. I don't know why.
1532	 */
1533	case TIOCSDTR:
1534		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1535		return (0);
1536	case TIOCCDTR:
1537		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1538		return (0);
1539	case TIOCMSET: {
1540		int bits = *(int *)data;
1541		ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1542		    (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1543		    ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1544		return (0);
1545	}
1546	case TIOCMBIS: {
1547		int bits = *(int *)data;
1548		ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1549		return (0);
1550	}
1551	case TIOCMBIC: {
1552		int bits = *(int *)data;
1553		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1554		return (0);
1555	}
1556	case TIOCMGET:
1557		*(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1558		return (0);
1559
1560	case FIOASYNC:
1561		if (*(int *)data)
1562			tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1563		else
1564			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1565		return (0);
1566	case FIONBIO:
1567		/* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1568		return (0);
1569	case FIONREAD:
1570		*(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1571		return (0);
1572	case FIONWRITE:
1573	case TIOCOUTQ:
1574		*(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1575		return (0);
1576	case FIOSETOWN:
1577		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1578			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1579			return (ENOTTY);
1580
1581		/* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1582		tty_unlock(tp);
1583		error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1584		tty_lock(tp);
1585		return (error);
1586	case FIOGETOWN:
1587		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1588			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1589			return (ENOTTY);
1590
1591		/* Get ownership. */
1592		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1593		return (0);
1594	case TIOCGETA:
1595		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1596		*(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1597		return (0);
1598	case TIOCSETA:
1599	case TIOCSETAW:
1600	case TIOCSETAF: {
1601		struct termios *t = data;
1602
1603		/*
1604		 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1605		 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1606		 * when zero.
1607		 */
1608		if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1609			t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1610
1611		/* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1612		t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1613		t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1614		t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1615		t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1616
1617		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1618		if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1619			error = tty_drain(tp, 0);
1620			if (error)
1621				return (error);
1622			if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1623				tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1624		}
1625
1626		/*
1627		 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1628		 */
1629		if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1630		    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1631		    ((tp->t_termios.c_iflag ^ t->c_iflag) &
1632		    (IXON|IXOFF|IXANY)) ||
1633		    tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1634		    tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1635			error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1636			if (error)
1637				return (error);
1638
1639			/* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1640
1641			tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1642			tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1643			tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1644
1645			/* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1646			error = tty_watermarks(tp);
1647			if (error)
1648				return (error);
1649		}
1650
1651		/* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1652		tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1653		tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1654		tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1655		memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1656
1657		ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1658
1659		if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1660			/*
1661			 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1662			 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1663			 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1664			 */
1665			ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1666			tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1667		}
1668
1669		/*
1670		 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1671		 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1672		 */
1673		if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1674		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1675		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1676			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1677		else
1678			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1679		return (0);
1680	}
1681	case TIOCGETD:
1682		/* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1683		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1684		return (0);
1685	case TIOCGPGRP:
1686		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1687			return (ENOTTY);
1688
1689		if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1690			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1691		else
1692			*(int *)data = NO_PID;
1693		return (0);
1694	case TIOCGSID:
1695		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1696			return (ENOTTY);
1697
1698		MPASS(tp->t_session);
1699		*(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1700		return (0);
1701	case TIOCSCTTY: {
1702		struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1703
1704		/* XXX: This looks awful. */
1705		tty_unlock(tp);
1706		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1707		tty_lock(tp);
1708
1709		if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1710			/* Only the session leader may do this. */
1711			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1712			return (EPERM);
1713		}
1714
1715		if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1716			/* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1717			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1718			return (0);
1719		}
1720
1721		if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1722		    (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1723		    tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1724			/*
1725			 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1726			 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1727			 * leader.
1728			 *
1729			 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1730			 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1731			 * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1732			 * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1733			 * killed or the TTY revoked.
1734			 */
1735			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1736			return (EPERM);
1737		}
1738
1739		/* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1740		tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1741		tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1742		tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1743		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1744
1745		/* Assign foreground process group. */
1746		tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1747		PROC_LOCK(p);
1748		p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1749		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1750
1751		return (0);
1752	}
1753	case TIOCSPGRP: {
1754		struct pgrp *pg;
1755
1756		/*
1757		 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1758		 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1759		 * decompose proctree_lock.
1760		 */
1761		tty_unlock(tp);
1762		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1763		pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1764		if (pg != NULL)
1765			PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1766		if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1767			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1768			tty_lock(tp);
1769			return (EPERM);
1770		}
1771		tty_lock(tp);
1772
1773		/*
1774		 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1775		 * relocking the TTY.
1776		 */
1777		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1778			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1779			return (ENOTTY);
1780		}
1781		tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1782		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1783
1784		/* Wake up the background process groups. */
1785		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1786		return (0);
1787	}
1788	case TIOCFLUSH: {
1789		int flags = *(int *)data;
1790
1791		if (flags == 0)
1792			flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1793		else
1794			flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1795		tty_flush(tp, flags);
1796		return (0);
1797	}
1798	case TIOCDRAIN:
1799		/* Drain TTY output. */
1800		return tty_drain(tp, 0);
1801	case TIOCGDRAINWAIT:
1802		*(int *)data = tp->t_drainwait;
1803		return (0);
1804	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
1805		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_DRAINWAIT);
1806		if (error == 0)
1807			tp->t_drainwait = *(int *)data;
1808		return (error);
1809	case TIOCCONS:
1810		/* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1811		if (*(int *)data) {
1812			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1813			if (error)
1814				return (error);
1815
1816			/*
1817			 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1818			 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1819			 */
1820
1821			if (constty == tp)
1822				return (0);
1823			if (constty != NULL)
1824				return (EBUSY);
1825
1826			tty_unlock(tp);
1827			constty_set(tp);
1828			tty_lock(tp);
1829		} else if (constty == tp) {
1830			constty_clear();
1831		}
1832		return (0);
1833	case TIOCGWINSZ:
1834		/* Obtain window size. */
1835		*(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1836		return (0);
1837	case TIOCSWINSZ:
1838		/* Set window size. */
1839		tty_set_winsize(tp, data);
1840		return (0);
1841	case TIOCEXCL:
1842		tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1843		return (0);
1844	case TIOCNXCL:
1845		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1846		return (0);
1847	case TIOCSTOP:
1848		tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1849		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1850		return (0);
1851	case TIOCSTART:
1852		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1853		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1854		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1855		return (0);
1856	case TIOCSTAT:
1857		tty_info(tp);
1858		return (0);
1859	case TIOCSTI:
1860		if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1861			return (EPERM);
1862		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1863		    priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1864			return (EACCES);
1865		ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1866		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1867		return (0);
1868	}
1869
1870#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1871	return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1872#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1873	return (ENOIOCTL);
1874#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1875}
1876
1877int
1878tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1879{
1880	int error;
1881
1882	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1883
1884	if (tty_gone(tp))
1885		return (ENXIO);
1886
1887	error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1888	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1889		error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1890
1891	return (error);
1892}
1893
1894dev_t
1895tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1896{
1897
1898	if (tp->t_dev)
1899		return (dev2udev(tp->t_dev));
1900	else
1901		return (NODEV);
1902}
1903
1904int
1905tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1906{
1907
1908	/* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1909	return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1910}
1911
1912void
1913tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1914{
1915
1916	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1917	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1918	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1919		/*
1920		 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1921		 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1922		 */
1923		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1924		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1925			tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1926	} else {
1927		/* No input flow control. */
1928		tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1929	}
1930}
1931
1932void
1933tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1934{
1935
1936	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1937	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1938	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1939		/*
1940		 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1941		 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1942		 */
1943		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1944		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1945			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1946	} else {
1947		/* No input flow control. */
1948		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1949	}
1950
1951	if (!tty_gone(tp))
1952		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1953}
1954
1955/*
1956 * TTY hooks interface.
1957 */
1958
1959static int
1960ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1961{
1962
1963	if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1964		return (-1);
1965
1966	return (0);
1967}
1968
1969int
1970ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd, struct ttyhook *th,
1971    void *softc)
1972{
1973	struct tty *tp;
1974	struct file *fp;
1975	struct cdev *dev;
1976	struct cdevsw *cdp;
1977	struct filedesc *fdp;
1978	cap_rights_t rights;
1979	int error, ref;
1980
1981	/* Validate the file descriptor. */
1982	fdp = p->p_fd;
1983	error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_TTYHOOK),
1984	    &fp, NULL);
1985	if (error != 0)
1986		return (error);
1987	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1988		error = EBADF;
1989		goto done1;
1990	}
1991
1992	/*
1993	 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1994	 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1995	 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1996	 * never has been opened over a character device.
1997	 */
1998	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1999		error = EINVAL;
2000		goto done1;
2001	}
2002
2003	/* Make sure it is a TTY. */
2004	cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref);
2005	if (cdp == NULL) {
2006		error = ENXIO;
2007		goto done1;
2008	}
2009	if (dev != fp->f_data) {
2010		error = ENXIO;
2011		goto done2;
2012	}
2013	if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
2014		error = ENOTTY;
2015		goto done2;
2016	}
2017	tp = dev->si_drv1;
2018
2019	/* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
2020	error = EBUSY;
2021	tty_lock(tp);
2022	MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
2023	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
2024		goto done3;
2025
2026	tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
2027	tp->t_hook = th;
2028	tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
2029	*rtp = tp;
2030	error = 0;
2031
2032	/* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
2033	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
2034
2035	/* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
2036	if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
2037		th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
2038
2039done3:	tty_unlock(tp);
2040done2:	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
2041done1:	fdrop(fp, curthread);
2042	return (error);
2043}
2044
2045void
2046ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
2047{
2048
2049	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
2050	MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
2051
2052	/* Disconnect the hook. */
2053	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
2054	tp->t_hook = NULL;
2055
2056	/* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
2057	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
2058
2059	/* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
2060	tty_rel_free(tp);
2061}
2062
2063/*
2064 * /dev/console handling.
2065 */
2066
2067static int
2068ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
2069{
2070	struct tty *tp;
2071
2072	/* System has no console device. */
2073	if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
2074		return (ENXIO);
2075
2076	/* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
2077	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
2078	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2079		if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
2080			dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
2081			break;
2082		}
2083	}
2084	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
2085
2086	/* System console has no TTY associated. */
2087	if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
2088		return (ENXIO);
2089
2090	return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
2091}
2092
2093static int
2094ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
2095{
2096
2097	log_console(uio);
2098
2099	return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
2100}
2101
2102/*
2103 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
2104 * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
2105 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
2106 */
2107static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
2108	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
2109	.d_open		= ttyconsdev_open,
2110	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
2111	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
2112	.d_write	= ttyconsdev_write,
2113	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
2114	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
2115	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
2116	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
2117	.d_name		= "ttyconsdev",
2118	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
2119};
2120
2121static void
2122ttyconsdev_init(void *unused __unused)
2123{
2124
2125	dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0,
2126	    NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console");
2127}
2128
2129SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
2130
2131void
2132ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
2133{
2134
2135	dev_console_filename = name;
2136}
2137
2138/*
2139 * Debugging routines.
2140 */
2141
2142#include "opt_ddb.h"
2143#ifdef DDB
2144#include <ddb/ddb.h>
2145#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
2146
2147static const struct {
2148	int flag;
2149	char val;
2150} ttystates[] = {
2151#if 0
2152	{ TF_NOPREFIX,		'N' },
2153#endif
2154	{ TF_INITLOCK,		'I' },
2155	{ TF_CALLOUT,		'C' },
2156
2157	/* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
2158	{ TF_OPENED,		'O' },
2159	{ TF_OPENED_IN,		'i' },
2160	{ TF_OPENED_OUT,	'o' },
2161	{ TF_OPENED_CONS,	'c' },
2162
2163	{ TF_GONE,		'G' },
2164	{ TF_OPENCLOSE,		'B' },
2165	{ TF_ASYNC,		'Y' },
2166	{ TF_LITERAL,		'L' },
2167
2168	/* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
2169	{ TF_HIWAT,		'H' },
2170	{ TF_HIWAT_IN,		'i' },
2171	{ TF_HIWAT_OUT,		'o' },
2172
2173	{ TF_STOPPED,		'S' },
2174	{ TF_EXCLUDE,		'X' },
2175	{ TF_BYPASS,		'l' },
2176	{ TF_ZOMBIE,		'Z' },
2177	{ TF_HOOK,		's' },
2178
2179	/* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2180	{ TF_BUSY,		'b' },
2181	{ TF_BUSY_IN,		'i' },
2182	{ TF_BUSY_OUT,		'o' },
2183
2184	{ 0,			'\0'},
2185};
2186
2187#define	TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2188	"\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN" \
2189	"\5OPENED_OUT\6OPENED_CONS\7GONE\10OPENCLOSE" \
2190	"\11ASYNC\12LITERAL\13HIWAT_IN\14HIWAT_OUT" \
2191	"\15STOPPED\16EXCLUDE\17BYPASS\20ZOMBIE" \
2192	"\21HOOK\22BUSY_IN\23BUSY_OUT"
2193
2194#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2195	db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2196	db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2197	db_printf("\n");
2198
2199static void
2200_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2201{
2202
2203	db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2204	db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2205	db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2206	DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2207	DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2208	DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2209	DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2210	DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2211	DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2212	DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2213	DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2214	DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2215	DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2216}
2217
2218static void
2219_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2220{
2221
2222	db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2223	db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2224	db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2225	if (th == NULL)
2226		return;
2227	DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2228	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2229	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2230	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2231	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2232	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2233	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2234	DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2235}
2236
2237static void
2238_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2239{
2240
2241	db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2242	    "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2243	    t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2244	    t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2245}
2246
2247/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2248DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2249{
2250	struct tty *tp;
2251
2252	if (!have_addr) {
2253		db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2254		return;
2255	}
2256	tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2257
2258	db_printf("%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2259	db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2260	db_printf("\tflags: 0x%b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2261	db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2262
2263	/* Buffering mechanisms. */
2264	db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2265	    "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2266	    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2267	    tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2268	db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2269	    &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2270	    tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2271	db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2272	db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2273	_db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2274	db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2275	    tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2276	    tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2277	db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2278	db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2279	db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2280
2281	/* Init/lock-state devices. */
2282	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2283	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2284	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2285	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2286
2287	/* Hooks */
2288	_db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2289	_db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2290
2291	/* Process info. */
2292	db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2293	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2294	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2295	db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2296	if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2297	    db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2298		tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2299		tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2300		tp->t_session->s_login);
2301	db_printf("\n");
2302	db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2303	db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2304	db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2305	db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2306}
2307
2308/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2309DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2310{
2311	struct tty *tp;
2312	size_t isiz, osiz;
2313	int i, j;
2314
2315	/* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2316	db_printf("PTR        ");
2317#if defined(__LP64__)
2318	db_printf("        ");
2319#endif
2320	db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2321	    "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2322
2323	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2324		isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2325		osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2326
2327		db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d "
2328		    "%5d ", tp, tty_devname(tp), isiz,
2329		    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2330		    tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2331		    isiz - tp->t_inlow, osiz,
2332		    tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2333		    osiz - tp->t_outlow, MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2334		    tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2335		    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2336
2337		/* Flag bits. */
2338		for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2339			if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2340				db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2341				j++;
2342			}
2343		if (j == 0)
2344			db_printf("-");
2345		db_printf("\n");
2346	}
2347}
2348#endif /* DDB */
2349