tty.c revision 225506
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 225506 2011-09-12 10:07:21Z ed $");
32
33#include "opt_capsicum.h"
34#include "opt_compat.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/capability.h>
38#include <sys/conf.h>
39#include <sys/cons.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/filedesc.h>
43#include <sys/filio.h>
44#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
45#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
46#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/limits.h>
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/mount.h>
51#include <sys/poll.h>
52#include <sys/priv.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/serial.h>
55#include <sys/signal.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57#include <sys/sx.h>
58#include <sys/sysctl.h>
59#include <sys/systm.h>
60#include <sys/tty.h>
61#include <sys/ttycom.h>
62#define TTYDEFCHARS
63#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
64#undef TTYDEFCHARS
65#include <sys/ucred.h>
66#include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68#include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
71
72static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
73
74static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
75static struct sx tty_list_sx;
76SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
77static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
78
79/* Character device of /dev/console. */
80static struct cdev	*dev_console;
81static const char	*dev_console_filename;
82
83/*
84 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
85 */
86#define TTYSUP_IFLAG	(IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
87			INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
88#define TTYSUP_OFLAG	(OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
89#define TTYSUP_LFLAG	(ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
90			ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
91			FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
92#define TTYSUP_CFLAG	(CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
93			HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
94			CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
95
96#define	TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT)
97
98/*
99 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
100 */
101
102#define	TTYBUF_MAX	65536
103
104static void
105tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
106{
107	size_t bs = 0;
108
109	/* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
110	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
111		bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
112	ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
113
114	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
115	tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
116
117	/* Provide an ouput buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
118	bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
119	ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
120
121	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
122	tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
123}
124
125static int
126tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
127{
128	int error;
129
130	if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
131		/* buffer is inaccessible */
132		return (0);
133
134	while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
135		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
136		/* Could be handled synchronously. */
137		if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
138			return (0);
139
140		/* Wait for data to be drained. */
141		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
142		if (error)
143			return (error);
144	}
145
146	return (0);
147}
148
149/*
150 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
151 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
152 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
153 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
154 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
155 * deallocated.
156 */
157
158static __inline int
159ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
160{
161	tty_lock(tp);
162
163	if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
164		/* Device is already gone. */
165		tty_unlock(tp);
166		return (ENXIO);
167	}
168
169	return (0);
170}
171
172static void
173ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
174{
175	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
176
177	if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
178		/* Device is still opened somewhere. */
179		tty_unlock(tp);
180		return;
181	}
182
183	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
184
185	/* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
186	funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
187
188	/* Remove console TTY. */
189	if (constty == tp)
190		constty_clear();
191
192	/* Drain any output. */
193	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
194	if (!tty_gone(tp))
195		tty_drain(tp);
196
197	ttydisc_close(tp);
198
199	/* Destroy associated buffers already. */
200	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
201	tp->t_inlow = 0;
202	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
203	tp->t_outlow = 0;
204
205	knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
206	knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
207
208	if (!tty_gone(tp))
209		ttydevsw_close(tp);
210
211	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
212	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
213	tty_rel_free(tp);
214}
215
216/*
217 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
218 */
219static int
220ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
221{
222	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
223	int error = 0;
224
225	tty_lock(tp);
226	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
227		/* Device is already gone. */
228		tty_unlock(tp);
229		return (ENXIO);
230	}
231
232	/*
233	 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
234	 * the TTY.
235	 */
236	while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
237		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
238		if (error != 0) {
239			tty_unlock(tp);
240			return (error);
241		}
242	}
243	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
244
245	/*
246	 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
247	 * same time.
248	 */
249	if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
250		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
251			error = EBUSY;
252			goto done;
253		}
254	} else {
255		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
256			error = EBUSY;
257			goto done;
258		}
259	}
260
261	if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
262		error = EBUSY;
263		goto done;
264	}
265
266	if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
267		/* Set proper termios flags. */
268		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
269			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
270		else
271			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
272		ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
273		/* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */
274		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console)
275			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
276
277		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
278
279		error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
280		if (error != 0)
281			goto done;
282
283		ttydisc_open(tp);
284		tty_watermarks(tp);
285	}
286
287	/* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
288	if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
289	    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
290		while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
291			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
292			if (error != 0)
293				goto done;
294		}
295	}
296
297	if (dev == dev_console)
298		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
299	else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
300		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
301	else
302		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
303
304done:	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
305	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
306	ttydev_leave(tp);
307
308	return (error);
309}
310
311static int
312ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
313{
314	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
315
316	tty_lock(tp);
317
318	/*
319	 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
320	 * console.
321	 */
322	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
323	if (dev == dev_console)
324		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
325	else
326		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
327
328	if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
329		tty_unlock(tp);
330		return (0);
331	}
332
333	/*
334	 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
335	 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
336	 */
337	tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
338
339	/* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
340	tp->t_revokecnt++;
341	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
342	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
343	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
344
345	ttydev_leave(tp);
346
347	return (0);
348}
349
350static __inline int
351tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
352{
353	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
354
355	return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
356}
357
358static int
359tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
360{
361	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
362	struct pgrp *pg;
363	ksiginfo_t ksi;
364	int error;
365
366	MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
367	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
368
369	for (;;) {
370		PROC_LOCK(p);
371		/*
372		 * The process should only sleep, when:
373		 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
374		 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
375		 *   group
376		 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
377		 *   exit
378		 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
379		 */
380		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
381			/* Allow the action to happen. */
382			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
383			return (0);
384		}
385
386		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
387		    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
388			/* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
389			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
390			return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
391		}
392
393		pg = p->p_pgrp;
394		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
395			/* Don't allow the action to happen. */
396			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
397			return (EIO);
398		}
399		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
400
401		/*
402		 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
403		 * foreground process group.
404		 */
405		if (sig != 0) {
406			ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
407			ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
408			ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
409			sig = 0;
410		}
411		PGRP_LOCK(pg);
412		pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
413		PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
414
415		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
416		if (error)
417			return (error);
418	}
419}
420
421static int
422ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
423{
424	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
425	int error;
426
427	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
428	if (error)
429		goto done;
430
431	error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTIN);
432	if (error) {
433		tty_unlock(tp);
434		goto done;
435	}
436
437	error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
438	tty_unlock(tp);
439
440	/*
441	 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
442	 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
443	 */
444done:	if (error == ENXIO)
445		error = 0;
446	return (error);
447}
448
449static int
450ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
451{
452	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
453	int error;
454
455	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
456	if (error)
457		return (error);
458
459	if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
460		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
461		if (error)
462			goto done;
463	}
464
465	if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
466		/* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
467		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
468	} else {
469		/* Serialize write() calls. */
470		while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
471			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
472			if (error)
473				goto done;
474		}
475
476		tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
477		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
478		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
479		cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
480	}
481
482done:	tty_unlock(tp);
483	return (error);
484}
485
486static int
487ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
488    struct thread *td)
489{
490	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
491	int error;
492
493	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
494	if (error)
495		return (error);
496
497	switch (cmd) {
498	case TIOCCBRK:
499	case TIOCCONS:
500	case TIOCDRAIN:
501	case TIOCEXCL:
502	case TIOCFLUSH:
503	case TIOCNXCL:
504	case TIOCSBRK:
505	case TIOCSCTTY:
506	case TIOCSETA:
507	case TIOCSETAF:
508	case TIOCSETAW:
509	case TIOCSPGRP:
510	case TIOCSTART:
511	case TIOCSTAT:
512	case TIOCSTI:
513	case TIOCSTOP:
514	case TIOCSWINSZ:
515#if 0
516	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
517	case TIOCSETD:
518#endif
519#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
520	case  TIOCLBIC:
521	case  TIOCLBIS:
522	case  TIOCLSET:
523	case  TIOCSETC:
524	case OTIOCSETD:
525	case  TIOCSETN:
526	case  TIOCSETP:
527	case  TIOCSLTC:
528#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
529		/*
530		 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
531		 * wait in the background.
532		 */
533		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
534		if (error)
535			goto done;
536	}
537
538	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
539		struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
540		struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
541		struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
542		    &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
543		int cc;
544
545		/*
546		 * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
547		 * commands that are currently in use.
548		 */
549		new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
550		    (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
551		new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
552		    (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
553		new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
554		    (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
555		new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
556		    (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
557		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
558			if (lock->c_cc[cc])
559				new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
560		if (lock->c_ispeed)
561			new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
562		if (lock->c_ospeed)
563			new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
564	}
565
566	error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
567done:	tty_unlock(tp);
568
569	return (error);
570}
571
572static int
573ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
574{
575	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
576	int error, revents = 0;
577
578	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
579	if (error)
580		return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
581
582	if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
583		/* See if we can read something. */
584		if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
585			revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
586	}
587
588	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
589		/* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
590		revents |= POLLHUP;
591	} else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
592		/* See if we can write something. */
593		if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
594			revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
595	}
596
597	if (revents == 0) {
598		if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
599			selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
600		if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
601			selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
602	}
603
604	tty_unlock(tp);
605
606	return (revents);
607}
608
609static int
610ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
611    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
612{
613	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
614	int error;
615
616	/* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
617
618	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
619	if (error)
620		return (-1);
621	error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
622	tty_unlock(tp);
623
624	return (error);
625}
626
627/*
628 * kqueue support.
629 */
630
631static void
632tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
633{
634	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
635
636	knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
637}
638
639static int
640tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
641{
642	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
643
644	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
645
646	if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
647		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
648		return (1);
649	} else {
650		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
651		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
652	}
653}
654
655static void
656tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
657{
658	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
659
660	knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
661}
662
663static int
664tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
665{
666	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
667
668	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
669
670	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
671		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
672		return (1);
673	} else {
674		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
675		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
676	}
677}
678
679static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
680	.f_isfd = 1,
681	.f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
682	.f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
683};
684static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
685	.f_isfd = 1,
686	.f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
687	.f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
688};
689
690static int
691ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
692{
693	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
694	int error;
695
696	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
697	if (error)
698		return (error);
699
700	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
701	case EVFILT_READ:
702		kn->kn_hook = tp;
703		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
704		knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
705		break;
706	case EVFILT_WRITE:
707		kn->kn_hook = tp;
708		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
709		knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
710		break;
711	default:
712		error = EINVAL;
713		break;
714	}
715
716	tty_unlock(tp);
717	return (error);
718}
719
720static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
721	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
722	.d_open		= ttydev_open,
723	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
724	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
725	.d_write	= ttydev_write,
726	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
727	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
728	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
729	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
730	.d_name		= "ttydev",
731	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
732};
733
734/*
735 * Init/lock-state devices
736 */
737
738static int
739ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
740{
741	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
742	int error = 0;
743
744	tty_lock(tp);
745	if (tty_gone(tp))
746		error = ENODEV;
747	tty_unlock(tp);
748
749	return (error);
750}
751
752static int
753ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
754{
755	return (0);
756}
757
758static int
759ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
760{
761	return (ENODEV);
762}
763
764static int
765ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
766    struct thread *td)
767{
768	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
769	int error;
770
771	tty_lock(tp);
772	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
773		error = ENODEV;
774		goto done;
775	}
776
777	error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td);
778	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
779		goto done;
780	error = 0;
781
782	switch (cmd) {
783	case TIOCGETA:
784		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
785		*(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
786		break;
787	case TIOCSETA:
788		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
789		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
790		if (error)
791			break;
792		*(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
793		break;
794	case TIOCGETD:
795		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
796		break;
797	case TIOCGWINSZ:
798		bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
799		break;
800	default:
801		error = ENOTTY;
802	}
803
804done:	tty_unlock(tp);
805	return (error);
806}
807
808static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
809	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
810	.d_open		= ttyil_open,
811	.d_close	= ttyil_close,
812	.d_read		= ttyil_rdwr,
813	.d_write	= ttyil_rdwr,
814	.d_ioctl	= ttyil_ioctl,
815	.d_name		= "ttyil",
816	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
817};
818
819static void
820tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
821{
822	struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
823
824	t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
825	t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
826	t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
827	t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
828	t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
829	t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
830	memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
831
832	tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
833}
834
835void
836tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
837{
838	struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
839	struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
840
841	if (s != 0) {
842		ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
843		to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
844	}
845
846	ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
847	to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
848}
849
850/*
851 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
852 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
853 * device class, missing routines are patched.
854 */
855
856static int
857ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
858{
859
860	return (0);
861}
862
863static void
864ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
865{
866}
867
868static void
869ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
870{
871
872	panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
873}
874
875static void
876ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
877{
878}
879
880static int
881ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
882{
883
884	return (ENOIOCTL);
885}
886
887static int
888ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp, int unit, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
889{
890
891	return (ENOIOCTL);
892}
893
894static int
895ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
896{
897
898	/*
899	 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
900	 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
901	 * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
902	 */
903	if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
904		t->c_ispeed = B50;
905	else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
906		t->c_ispeed = B115200;
907	if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
908		t->c_ospeed = B50;
909	else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
910		t->c_ospeed = B115200;
911	t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
912
913	return (0);
914}
915
916static int
917ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
918{
919
920	/* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
921	return (SER_DCD);
922}
923
924static int
925ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
926    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
927{
928
929	return (-1);
930}
931
932static void
933ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
934{
935}
936
937static void
938ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
939{
940
941	panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
942}
943
944/*
945 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
946 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
947 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
948 */
949
950struct tty *
951tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
952{
953
954	return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
955}
956
957struct tty *
958tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
959{
960	struct tty *tp;
961
962	/* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
963#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {				\
964	if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)			\
965		tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;	\
966} while (0)
967	PATCH_FUNC(open);
968	PATCH_FUNC(close);
969	PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
970	PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
971	PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
972	PATCH_FUNC(cioctl);
973	PATCH_FUNC(param);
974	PATCH_FUNC(modem);
975	PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
976	PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
977	PATCH_FUNC(free);
978#undef PATCH_FUNC
979
980	tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
981	tp->t_devsw = tsw;
982	tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
983	tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
984
985	tty_init_termios(tp);
986
987	cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
988	cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
989	cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
990	cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
991	cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
992
993	/* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
994	if (mutex != NULL) {
995		tp->t_mtx = mutex;
996	} else {
997		tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
998		mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
999	}
1000
1001	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1002	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1003
1004	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1005	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1006	tty_list_count++;
1007	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1008
1009	return (tp);
1010}
1011
1012static void
1013tty_dealloc(void *arg)
1014{
1015	struct tty *tp = arg;
1016
1017	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1018	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1019	tty_list_count--;
1020	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1021
1022	/* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
1023	MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
1024	MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
1025
1026	seldrain(&tp->t_inpoll);
1027	seldrain(&tp->t_outpoll);
1028	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1029	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1030
1031	cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1032	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1033	cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1034	cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1035	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1036
1037	if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1038		mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1039	ttydevsw_free(tp);
1040	free(tp, M_TTY);
1041}
1042
1043static void
1044tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1045{
1046	struct cdev *dev;
1047
1048	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1049
1050#define	TF_ACTIVITY	(TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1051	if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1052		/* TTY is still in use. */
1053		tty_unlock(tp);
1054		return;
1055	}
1056
1057	/* TTY can be deallocated. */
1058	dev = tp->t_dev;
1059	tp->t_dev = NULL;
1060	tty_unlock(tp);
1061
1062	if (dev != NULL)
1063		destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1064}
1065
1066void
1067tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1068{
1069	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1070	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1071
1072	if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1073		tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1074
1075	tty_unlock(tp);
1076}
1077
1078void
1079tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1080{
1081	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1082
1083	/* Current session has left. */
1084	if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1085		tp->t_session = NULL;
1086		MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1087	}
1088	tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1089	tty_rel_free(tp);
1090}
1091
1092void
1093tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1094{
1095	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1096
1097	/* Simulate carrier removal. */
1098	ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1099
1100	/* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1101	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1102	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1103	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1104
1105	tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1106	tty_rel_free(tp);
1107}
1108
1109/*
1110 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1111 */
1112
1113static void
1114tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1115{
1116	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1117
1118	xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1119	xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1120	xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1121	xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1122	xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1123	xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1124	xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1125	xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1126	xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1127	xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1128	xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1129	xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1130	xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1131}
1132
1133static int
1134sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1135{
1136	unsigned long lsize;
1137	struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1138	struct tty *tp;
1139	int error;
1140
1141	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1142	lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1143	if (lsize == 0) {
1144		sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1145		return (0);
1146	}
1147
1148	xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1149
1150	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1151		tty_lock(tp);
1152		tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1153		tty_unlock(tp);
1154		xt++;
1155	}
1156	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1157
1158	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1159	free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1160	return (error);
1161}
1162
1163SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1164	0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1165
1166/*
1167 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1168 * the user.
1169 */
1170
1171void
1172tty_makedev(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, const char *fmt, ...)
1173{
1174	va_list ap;
1175	struct cdev *dev;
1176	const char *prefix = "tty";
1177	char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1178	uid_t uid;
1179	gid_t gid;
1180	mode_t mode;
1181
1182	/* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1183	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1184		prefix = "";
1185
1186	va_start(ap, fmt);
1187	vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1188	va_end(ap);
1189
1190	if (cred == NULL) {
1191		/* System device. */
1192		uid = UID_ROOT;
1193		gid = GID_WHEEL;
1194		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1195	} else {
1196		/* User device. */
1197		uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1198		gid = GID_TTY;
1199		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1200	}
1201
1202	/* Master call-in device. */
1203	dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1204	    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1205	dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1206	tp->t_dev = dev;
1207
1208	/* Slave call-in devices. */
1209	if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1210		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_INIT, cred,
1211		    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1212		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1213		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1214		dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1215
1216		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_LOCK, cred,
1217		    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1218		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1219		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1220		dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1221	}
1222
1223	/* Call-out devices. */
1224	if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1225		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_CALLOUT, cred,
1226		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1227		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1228		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1229
1230		/* Slave call-out devices. */
1231		if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1232			dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw,
1233			    TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT, cred,
1234			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1235			dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1236			dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1237			dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1238
1239			dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw,
1240			    TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK, cred,
1241			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1242			dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1243			dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1244			dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1245		}
1246	}
1247}
1248
1249/*
1250 * Signalling processes.
1251 */
1252
1253void
1254tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1255{
1256	struct proc *p;
1257
1258	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1259	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1260
1261	/* Make signals start output again. */
1262	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1263
1264	if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1265		p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1266		PROC_LOCK(p);
1267		psignal(p, sig);
1268		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1269	}
1270}
1271
1272void
1273tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1274{
1275	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1276
1277	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1278	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1279
1280	/* Make signals start output again. */
1281	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1282
1283	if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1284		tty_info(tp);
1285	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1286		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1287		ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1288		ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1289		PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1290		pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1291		PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1292	}
1293}
1294
1295void
1296tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1297{
1298	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1299		pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1300
1301	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1302		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1303		selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1304		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1305	}
1306	if (flags & FREAD) {
1307		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1308		selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1309		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1310	}
1311}
1312
1313int
1314tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1315{
1316	int error;
1317	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1318
1319	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1320	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1321
1322	error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1323
1324	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1325	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1326		return (ERESTART);
1327
1328	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1329	if (tty_gone(tp))
1330		return (ENXIO);
1331
1332	return (error);
1333}
1334
1335int
1336tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1337{
1338	int error;
1339	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1340
1341	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1342	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1343
1344	error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1345
1346	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1347	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1348		return (ERESTART);
1349
1350	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1351	if (tty_gone(tp))
1352		return (ENXIO);
1353
1354	return (error);
1355}
1356
1357void
1358tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1359{
1360	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1361		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1362		ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1363		tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1364		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1365	}
1366	if (flags & FREAD) {
1367		tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1368		ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1369		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1370		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1371	}
1372}
1373
1374static int
1375tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1376    struct thread *td)
1377{
1378	int error;
1379
1380	switch (cmd) {
1381	/*
1382	 * Modem commands.
1383	 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1384	 * shifted. I don't know why.
1385	 */
1386	case TIOCSDTR:
1387		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1388		return (0);
1389	case TIOCCDTR:
1390		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1391		return (0);
1392	case TIOCMSET: {
1393		int bits = *(int *)data;
1394		ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1395		    (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1396		    ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1397		return (0);
1398	}
1399	case TIOCMBIS: {
1400		int bits = *(int *)data;
1401		ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1402		return (0);
1403	}
1404	case TIOCMBIC: {
1405		int bits = *(int *)data;
1406		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1407		return (0);
1408	}
1409	case TIOCMGET:
1410		*(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1411		return (0);
1412
1413	case FIOASYNC:
1414		if (*(int *)data)
1415			tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1416		else
1417			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1418		return (0);
1419	case FIONBIO:
1420		/* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1421		return (0);
1422	case FIONREAD:
1423		*(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1424		return (0);
1425	case FIONWRITE:
1426	case TIOCOUTQ:
1427		*(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1428		return (0);
1429	case FIOSETOWN:
1430		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1431			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1432			return (ENOTTY);
1433
1434		/* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1435		tty_unlock(tp);
1436		error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1437		tty_lock(tp);
1438		return (error);
1439	case FIOGETOWN:
1440		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1441			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1442			return (ENOTTY);
1443
1444		/* Get ownership. */
1445		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1446		return (0);
1447	case TIOCGETA:
1448		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1449		*(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1450		return (0);
1451	case TIOCSETA:
1452	case TIOCSETAW:
1453	case TIOCSETAF: {
1454		struct termios *t = data;
1455
1456		/*
1457		 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1458		 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1459		 * when zero.
1460		 */
1461		if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1462			t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1463
1464		/* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1465		t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1466		t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1467		t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1468		t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1469
1470		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1471		if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1472			error = tty_drain(tp);
1473			if (error)
1474				return (error);
1475			if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1476				tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1477		}
1478
1479		/*
1480		 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1481		 */
1482		if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1483		    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1484		    tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1485		    tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1486			error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1487			if (error)
1488				return (error);
1489
1490			/* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1491
1492			tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1493			tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1494			tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1495
1496			/* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1497			tty_watermarks(tp);
1498		}
1499
1500		/* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1501		tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1502		tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1503		tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1504		memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1505
1506		ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1507
1508		if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1509			/*
1510			 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1511			 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1512			 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1513			 */
1514			ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1515			tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1516		}
1517
1518		/*
1519		 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1520		 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1521		 */
1522		if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1523		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1524		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1525			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1526		else
1527			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1528		return (0);
1529	}
1530	case TIOCGETD:
1531		/* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1532		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1533		return (0);
1534	case TIOCGPGRP:
1535		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1536			return (ENOTTY);
1537
1538		if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1539			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1540		else
1541			*(int *)data = NO_PID;
1542		return (0);
1543	case TIOCGSID:
1544		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1545			return (ENOTTY);
1546
1547		MPASS(tp->t_session);
1548		*(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1549		return (0);
1550	case TIOCSCTTY: {
1551		struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1552
1553		/* XXX: This looks awful. */
1554		tty_unlock(tp);
1555		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1556		tty_lock(tp);
1557
1558		if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1559			/* Only the session leader may do this. */
1560			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1561			return (EPERM);
1562		}
1563
1564		if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1565			/* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1566			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1567			return (0);
1568		}
1569
1570		if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1571		    (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1572		    tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1573			/*
1574			 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1575			 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1576			 * leader.
1577			 *
1578			 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1579			 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1580			 * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1581			 * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1582			 * killed or the TTY revoked.
1583			 */
1584			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1585			return (EPERM);
1586		}
1587
1588		/* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1589		tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1590		tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1591		tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1592		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1593
1594		/* Assign foreground process group. */
1595		tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1596		PROC_LOCK(p);
1597		p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1598		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1599
1600		return (0);
1601	}
1602	case TIOCSPGRP: {
1603		struct pgrp *pg;
1604
1605		/*
1606		 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1607		 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1608		 * decompose proctree_lock.
1609		 */
1610		tty_unlock(tp);
1611		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1612		pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1613		if (pg != NULL)
1614			PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1615		if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1616			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1617			tty_lock(tp);
1618			return (EPERM);
1619		}
1620		tty_lock(tp);
1621
1622		/*
1623		 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1624		 * relocking the TTY.
1625		 */
1626		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1627			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1628			return (ENOTTY);
1629		}
1630		tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1631		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1632
1633		/* Wake up the background process groups. */
1634		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1635		return (0);
1636	}
1637	case TIOCFLUSH: {
1638		int flags = *(int *)data;
1639
1640		if (flags == 0)
1641			flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1642		else
1643			flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1644		tty_flush(tp, flags);
1645		return (0);
1646	}
1647	case TIOCDRAIN:
1648		/* Drain TTY output. */
1649		return tty_drain(tp);
1650	case TIOCCONS:
1651		/* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1652		if (*(int *)data) {
1653			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1654			if (error)
1655				return (error);
1656
1657			/*
1658			 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1659			 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1660			 */
1661
1662			if (constty == tp)
1663				return (0);
1664			if (constty != NULL)
1665				return (EBUSY);
1666
1667			tty_unlock(tp);
1668			constty_set(tp);
1669			tty_lock(tp);
1670		} else if (constty == tp) {
1671			constty_clear();
1672		}
1673		return (0);
1674	case TIOCGWINSZ:
1675		/* Obtain window size. */
1676		*(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1677		return (0);
1678	case TIOCSWINSZ:
1679		/* Set window size. */
1680		if (bcmp(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize)) == 0)
1681			return (0);
1682		tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize*)data;
1683		tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1684		return (0);
1685	case TIOCEXCL:
1686		tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1687		return (0);
1688	case TIOCNXCL:
1689		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1690		return (0);
1691	case TIOCSTOP:
1692		tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1693		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1694		return (0);
1695	case TIOCSTART:
1696		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1697		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1698		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1699		return (0);
1700	case TIOCSTAT:
1701		tty_info(tp);
1702		return (0);
1703	case TIOCSTI:
1704		if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1705			return (EPERM);
1706		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1707		    priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1708			return (EACCES);
1709		ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1710		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1711		return (0);
1712	}
1713
1714#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1715	return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1716#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1717	return (ENOIOCTL);
1718#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1719}
1720
1721int
1722tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1723{
1724	int error;
1725
1726	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1727
1728	if (tty_gone(tp))
1729		return (ENXIO);
1730
1731	error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1732	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1733		error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1734
1735	return (error);
1736}
1737
1738dev_t
1739tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1740{
1741	if (tp->t_dev)
1742		return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1743	else
1744		return NODEV;
1745}
1746
1747int
1748tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1749{
1750
1751	/* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1752	return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1753}
1754
1755void
1756tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1757{
1758
1759	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1760	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1761	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1762		/*
1763		 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1764		 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1765		 */
1766		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1767		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1768			tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1769	} else {
1770		/* No input flow control. */
1771		tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1772	}
1773}
1774
1775void
1776tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1777{
1778
1779	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1780	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1781	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1782		/*
1783		 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1784		 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1785		 */
1786		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1787		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1788			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1789	} else {
1790		/* No input flow control. */
1791		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1792	}
1793
1794	if (!tty_gone(tp))
1795		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1796}
1797
1798/*
1799 * TTY hooks interface.
1800 */
1801
1802static int
1803ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1804{
1805
1806	if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1807		return (-1);
1808
1809	return (0);
1810}
1811
1812int
1813ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd,
1814    struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1815{
1816	struct tty *tp;
1817	struct file *fp;
1818#ifdef CAPABILITIES
1819	struct file *fp_cap;
1820#endif
1821	struct cdev *dev;
1822	struct cdevsw *cdp;
1823	struct filedesc *fdp;
1824	int error, ref;
1825
1826	/* Validate the file descriptor. */
1827	if ((fdp = p->p_fd) == NULL)
1828		return (EBADF);
1829
1830	fp = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd);
1831	if (fp == NULL)
1832		return (EBADF);
1833	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1834		error = EBADF;
1835		goto done1;
1836	}
1837
1838#ifdef CAPABILITIES
1839	fp_cap = fp;
1840	error = cap_funwrap(fp_cap, CAP_TTYHOOK, &fp);
1841	if (error)
1842		return (error);
1843#endif
1844
1845	/*
1846	 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1847	 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1848	 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1849	 * never has been opened over a character device.
1850	 */
1851	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1852		error = EINVAL;
1853		goto done1;
1854	}
1855
1856	/* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1857	cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref);
1858	if (cdp == NULL) {
1859		error = ENXIO;
1860		goto done1;
1861	}
1862	if (dev != fp->f_data) {
1863		error = ENXIO;
1864		goto done2;
1865	}
1866	if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
1867		error = ENOTTY;
1868		goto done2;
1869	}
1870	tp = dev->si_drv1;
1871
1872	/* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1873	error = EBUSY;
1874	tty_lock(tp);
1875	MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1876	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1877		goto done3;
1878
1879	tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1880	tp->t_hook = th;
1881	tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1882	*rtp = tp;
1883	error = 0;
1884
1885	/* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1886	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1887
1888	/* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1889	if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1890		th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1891
1892done3:	tty_unlock(tp);
1893done2:	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
1894done1:	fdrop(fp, curthread);
1895	return (error);
1896}
1897
1898void
1899ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1900{
1901
1902	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1903	MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1904
1905	/* Disconnect the hook. */
1906	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1907	tp->t_hook = NULL;
1908
1909	/* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1910	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1911
1912	/* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1913	tty_rel_free(tp);
1914}
1915
1916/*
1917 * /dev/console handling.
1918 */
1919
1920static int
1921ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1922{
1923	struct tty *tp;
1924
1925	/* System has no console device. */
1926	if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1927		return (ENXIO);
1928
1929	/* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1930	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1931	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1932		if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1933			dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1934			break;
1935		}
1936	}
1937	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1938
1939	/* System console has no TTY associated. */
1940	if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1941		return (ENXIO);
1942
1943	return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1944}
1945
1946static int
1947ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1948{
1949
1950	log_console(uio);
1951
1952	return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
1953}
1954
1955/*
1956 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
1957 * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
1958 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
1959 */
1960static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
1961	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
1962	.d_open		= ttyconsdev_open,
1963	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
1964	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
1965	.d_write	= ttyconsdev_write,
1966	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
1967	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
1968	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
1969	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
1970	.d_name		= "ttyconsdev",
1971	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
1972};
1973
1974static void
1975ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
1976{
1977
1978	dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0,
1979	    NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console");
1980}
1981
1982SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
1983
1984void
1985ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
1986{
1987
1988	dev_console_filename = name;
1989}
1990
1991/*
1992 * Debugging routines.
1993 */
1994
1995#include "opt_ddb.h"
1996#ifdef DDB
1997#include <ddb/ddb.h>
1998#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
1999
2000static struct {
2001	int flag;
2002	char val;
2003} ttystates[] = {
2004#if 0
2005	{ TF_NOPREFIX,		'N' },
2006#endif
2007	{ TF_INITLOCK,		'I' },
2008	{ TF_CALLOUT,		'C' },
2009
2010	/* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
2011	{ TF_OPENED,		'O' },
2012	{ TF_OPENED_IN,		'i' },
2013	{ TF_OPENED_OUT,	'o' },
2014	{ TF_OPENED_CONS,	'c' },
2015
2016	{ TF_GONE,		'G' },
2017	{ TF_OPENCLOSE,		'B' },
2018	{ TF_ASYNC,		'Y' },
2019	{ TF_LITERAL,		'L' },
2020
2021	/* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
2022	{ TF_HIWAT,		'H' },
2023	{ TF_HIWAT_IN,		'i' },
2024	{ TF_HIWAT_OUT,		'o' },
2025
2026	{ TF_STOPPED,		'S' },
2027	{ TF_EXCLUDE,		'X' },
2028	{ TF_BYPASS,		'l' },
2029	{ TF_ZOMBIE,		'Z' },
2030	{ TF_HOOK,		's' },
2031
2032	/* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2033	{ TF_BUSY,		'b' },
2034	{ TF_BUSY_IN,		'i' },
2035	{ TF_BUSY_OUT,		'o' },
2036
2037	{ 0,			'\0'},
2038};
2039
2040#define	TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2041	"\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
2042	"\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
2043	"\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
2044
2045#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2046	db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2047	db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2048	db_printf("\n");
2049
2050static void
2051_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2052{
2053	db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2054	db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2055	db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2056	DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2057	DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2058	DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2059	DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2060	DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2061	DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2062	DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2063	DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2064	DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2065	DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2066}
2067static void
2068_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2069{
2070	db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2071	db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2072	db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2073	if (th == NULL)
2074		return;
2075	DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2076	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2077	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2078	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2079	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2080	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2081	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2082	DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2083}
2084
2085static void
2086_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2087{
2088
2089	db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2090	    "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2091	    t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2092	    t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2093}
2094
2095/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2096DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2097{
2098	struct tty *tp;
2099
2100	if (!have_addr) {
2101		db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2102		return;
2103	}
2104	tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2105
2106	db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2107	db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2108	db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2109	db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2110
2111	/* Buffering mechanisms. */
2112	db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2113	    "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2114	    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2115	    tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2116	db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2117	    &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2118	    tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2119	db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2120	db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2121	_db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2122	db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2123	    tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2124	    tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2125	db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2126	db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2127	db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2128
2129	/* Init/lock-state devices. */
2130	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2131	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2132	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2133	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2134
2135	/* Hooks */
2136	_db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2137	_db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2138
2139	/* Process info. */
2140	db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2141	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2142	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2143	db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2144	if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2145	    db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2146		tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2147		tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2148		tp->t_session->s_login);
2149	db_printf("\n");
2150	db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2151	db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2152	db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2153	db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2154}
2155
2156/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2157DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2158{
2159	struct tty *tp;
2160	size_t isiz, osiz;
2161	int i, j;
2162
2163	/* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2164	db_printf("PTR        ");
2165#if defined(__LP64__)
2166	db_printf("        ");
2167#endif
2168	db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2169	    "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2170
2171	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2172		isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2173		osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2174
2175		db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2176		    tp,
2177		    tty_devname(tp),
2178		    isiz,
2179		    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2180		    tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2181		    isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2182		    osiz,
2183		    tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2184		    osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2185		    MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2186		    tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2187		    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2188
2189		/* Flag bits. */
2190		for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2191			if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2192				db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2193				j++;
2194			}
2195		if (j == 0)
2196			db_printf("-");
2197		db_printf("\n");
2198	}
2199}
2200#endif /* DDB */
2201