tty.c revision 224778
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 224778 2011-08-11 12:30:23Z rwatson $");
32
33#include "opt_capsicum.h"
34#include "opt_compat.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/capability.h>
38#include <sys/conf.h>
39#include <sys/cons.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/filedesc.h>
43#include <sys/filio.h>
44#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
45#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
46#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/limits.h>
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/mount.h>
51#include <sys/poll.h>
52#include <sys/priv.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/serial.h>
55#include <sys/signal.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57#include <sys/sx.h>
58#include <sys/sysctl.h>
59#include <sys/systm.h>
60#include <sys/tty.h>
61#include <sys/ttycom.h>
62#define TTYDEFCHARS
63#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
64#undef TTYDEFCHARS
65#include <sys/ucred.h>
66#include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68#include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
71
72static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
73
74static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
75static struct sx tty_list_sx;
76SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
77static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
78
79/* Character device of /dev/console. */
80static struct cdev	*dev_console;
81static const char	*dev_console_filename;
82
83/*
84 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
85 */
86#define TTYSUP_IFLAG	(IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
87			INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
88#define TTYSUP_OFLAG	(OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
89#define TTYSUP_LFLAG	(ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
90			ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
91			FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
92#define TTYSUP_CFLAG	(CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
93			HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
94			CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
95
96#define	TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT)
97
98/*
99 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
100 */
101
102#define	TTYBUF_MAX	65536
103
104static void
105tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
106{
107	size_t bs = 0;
108
109	/* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
110	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
111		bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
112	ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
113
114	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
115	tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
116
117	/* Provide an ouput buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
118	bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
119	ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
120
121	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
122	tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
123}
124
125static int
126tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
127{
128	int error;
129
130	if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
131		/* buffer is inaccessible */
132		return (0);
133
134	while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
135		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
136		/* Could be handled synchronously. */
137		if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
138			return (0);
139
140		/* Wait for data to be drained. */
141		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
142		if (error)
143			return (error);
144	}
145
146	return (0);
147}
148
149/*
150 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
151 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
152 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
153 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
154 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
155 * deallocated.
156 */
157
158static __inline int
159ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
160{
161	tty_lock(tp);
162
163	if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
164		/* Device is already gone. */
165		tty_unlock(tp);
166		return (ENXIO);
167	}
168
169	return (0);
170}
171
172static void
173ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
174{
175	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
176
177	if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
178		/* Device is still opened somewhere. */
179		tty_unlock(tp);
180		return;
181	}
182
183	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
184
185	/* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
186	funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
187
188	/* Remove console TTY. */
189	if (constty == tp)
190		constty_clear();
191
192	/* Drain any output. */
193	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
194	if (!tty_gone(tp))
195		tty_drain(tp);
196
197	ttydisc_close(tp);
198
199	/* Destroy associated buffers already. */
200	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
201	tp->t_inlow = 0;
202	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
203	tp->t_outlow = 0;
204
205	knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
206	knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
207
208	if (!tty_gone(tp))
209		ttydevsw_close(tp);
210
211	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
212	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
213	tty_rel_free(tp);
214}
215
216/*
217 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
218 */
219static int
220ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
221{
222	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
223	int error = 0;
224
225	tty_lock(tp);
226	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
227		/* Device is already gone. */
228		tty_unlock(tp);
229		return (ENXIO);
230	}
231
232	/*
233	 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
234	 * the TTY.
235	 */
236	while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
237		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
238		if (error != 0) {
239			tty_unlock(tp);
240			return (error);
241		}
242	}
243	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
244
245	/*
246	 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
247	 * same time.
248	 */
249	if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
250		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
251			error = EBUSY;
252			goto done;
253		}
254	} else {
255		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
256			error = EBUSY;
257			goto done;
258		}
259	}
260
261	if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
262		error = EBUSY;
263		goto done;
264	}
265
266	if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
267		/* Set proper termios flags. */
268		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
269			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
270		else
271			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
272		ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
273		/* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */
274		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console)
275			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
276
277		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
278
279		error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
280		if (error != 0)
281			goto done;
282
283		ttydisc_open(tp);
284		tty_watermarks(tp);
285	}
286
287	/* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
288	if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
289	    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
290		while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
291			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
292			if (error != 0)
293				goto done;
294		}
295	}
296
297	if (dev == dev_console)
298		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
299	else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
300		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
301	else
302		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
303
304done:	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
305	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
306	ttydev_leave(tp);
307
308	return (error);
309}
310
311static int
312ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
313{
314	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
315
316	tty_lock(tp);
317
318	/*
319	 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
320	 * console.
321	 */
322	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
323	if (dev == dev_console)
324		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
325	else
326		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
327
328	if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
329		tty_unlock(tp);
330		return (0);
331	}
332
333	/*
334	 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
335	 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
336	 */
337	tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
338
339	/* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
340	tp->t_revokecnt++;
341	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
342	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
343	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
344
345	ttydev_leave(tp);
346
347	return (0);
348}
349
350static __inline int
351tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
352{
353	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
354
355	return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
356}
357
358static int
359tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
360{
361	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
362	struct pgrp *pg;
363	ksiginfo_t ksi;
364	int error;
365
366	MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
367	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
368
369	for (;;) {
370		PROC_LOCK(p);
371		/*
372		 * The process should only sleep, when:
373		 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
374		 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
375		 *   group
376		 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
377		 *   exit
378		 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
379		 */
380		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
381			/* Allow the action to happen. */
382			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
383			return (0);
384		}
385
386		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
387		    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
388			/* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
389			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
390			return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
391		}
392
393		pg = p->p_pgrp;
394		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
395			/* Don't allow the action to happen. */
396			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
397			return (EIO);
398		}
399		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
400
401		/*
402		 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
403		 * foreground process group.
404		 */
405		if (sig != 0) {
406			ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
407			ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
408			ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
409			sig = 0;
410		}
411		PGRP_LOCK(pg);
412		pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
413		PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
414
415		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
416		if (error)
417			return (error);
418	}
419}
420
421static int
422ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
423{
424	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
425	int error;
426
427	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
428	if (error)
429		goto done;
430
431	error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTIN);
432	if (error) {
433		tty_unlock(tp);
434		goto done;
435	}
436
437	error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
438	tty_unlock(tp);
439
440	/*
441	 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
442	 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
443	 */
444done:	if (error == ENXIO)
445		error = 0;
446	return (error);
447}
448
449static int
450ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
451{
452	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
453	int error;
454
455	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
456	if (error)
457		return (error);
458
459	if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
460		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
461		if (error)
462			goto done;
463	}
464
465	if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
466		/* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
467		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
468	} else {
469		/* Serialize write() calls. */
470		while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
471			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
472			if (error)
473				goto done;
474		}
475
476		tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
477		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
478		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
479		cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
480	}
481
482done:	tty_unlock(tp);
483	return (error);
484}
485
486static int
487ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
488    struct thread *td)
489{
490	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
491	int error;
492
493	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
494	if (error)
495		return (error);
496
497	switch (cmd) {
498	case TIOCCBRK:
499	case TIOCCONS:
500	case TIOCDRAIN:
501	case TIOCEXCL:
502	case TIOCFLUSH:
503	case TIOCNXCL:
504	case TIOCSBRK:
505	case TIOCSCTTY:
506	case TIOCSETA:
507	case TIOCSETAF:
508	case TIOCSETAW:
509	case TIOCSPGRP:
510	case TIOCSTART:
511	case TIOCSTAT:
512	case TIOCSTI:
513	case TIOCSTOP:
514	case TIOCSWINSZ:
515#if 0
516	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
517	case TIOCSETD:
518#endif
519#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
520	case  TIOCLBIC:
521	case  TIOCLBIS:
522	case  TIOCLSET:
523	case  TIOCSETC:
524	case OTIOCSETD:
525	case  TIOCSETN:
526	case  TIOCSETP:
527	case  TIOCSLTC:
528#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
529		/*
530		 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
531		 * wait in the background.
532		 */
533		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
534		if (error)
535			goto done;
536	}
537
538	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
539		struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
540		struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
541		struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
542		    &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
543		int cc;
544
545		/*
546		 * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
547		 * commands that are currently in use.
548		 */
549		new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
550		    (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
551		new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
552		    (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
553		new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
554		    (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
555		new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
556		    (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
557		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
558			if (lock->c_cc[cc])
559				new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
560		if (lock->c_ispeed)
561			new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
562		if (lock->c_ospeed)
563			new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
564	}
565
566	error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
567done:	tty_unlock(tp);
568
569	return (error);
570}
571
572static int
573ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
574{
575	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
576	int error, revents = 0;
577
578	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
579	if (error)
580		return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
581
582	if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
583		/* See if we can read something. */
584		if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
585			revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
586	}
587
588	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
589		/* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
590		revents |= POLLHUP;
591	} else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
592		/* See if we can write something. */
593		if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
594			revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
595	}
596
597	if (revents == 0) {
598		if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
599			selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
600		if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
601			selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
602	}
603
604	tty_unlock(tp);
605
606	return (revents);
607}
608
609static int
610ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
611    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
612{
613	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
614	int error;
615
616	/* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
617
618	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
619	if (error)
620		return (-1);
621	error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
622	tty_unlock(tp);
623
624	return (error);
625}
626
627/*
628 * kqueue support.
629 */
630
631static void
632tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
633{
634	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
635
636	knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
637}
638
639static int
640tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
641{
642	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
643
644	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
645
646	if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
647		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
648		return (1);
649	} else {
650		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
651		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
652	}
653}
654
655static void
656tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
657{
658	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
659
660	knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
661}
662
663static int
664tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
665{
666	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
667
668	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
669
670	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
671		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
672		return (1);
673	} else {
674		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
675		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
676	}
677}
678
679static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
680	.f_isfd = 1,
681	.f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
682	.f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
683};
684static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
685	.f_isfd = 1,
686	.f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
687	.f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
688};
689
690static int
691ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
692{
693	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
694	int error;
695
696	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
697	if (error)
698		return (error);
699
700	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
701	case EVFILT_READ:
702		kn->kn_hook = tp;
703		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
704		knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
705		break;
706	case EVFILT_WRITE:
707		kn->kn_hook = tp;
708		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
709		knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
710		break;
711	default:
712		error = EINVAL;
713		break;
714	}
715
716	tty_unlock(tp);
717	return (error);
718}
719
720static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
721	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
722	.d_open		= ttydev_open,
723	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
724	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
725	.d_write	= ttydev_write,
726	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
727	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
728	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
729	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
730	.d_name		= "ttydev",
731	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
732};
733
734/*
735 * Init/lock-state devices
736 */
737
738static int
739ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
740{
741	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
742	int error = 0;
743
744	tty_lock(tp);
745	if (tty_gone(tp))
746		error = ENODEV;
747	tty_unlock(tp);
748
749	return (error);
750}
751
752static int
753ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
754{
755	return (0);
756}
757
758static int
759ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
760{
761	return (ENODEV);
762}
763
764static int
765ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
766    struct thread *td)
767{
768	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
769	int error = 0;
770
771	tty_lock(tp);
772	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
773		error = ENODEV;
774		goto done;
775	}
776
777	error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td);
778	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
779		goto done;
780
781	switch (cmd) {
782	case TIOCGETA:
783		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
784		*(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
785		break;
786	case TIOCSETA:
787		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
788		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
789		if (error)
790			break;
791		*(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
792		break;
793	case TIOCGETD:
794		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
795		break;
796	case TIOCGWINSZ:
797		bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
798		break;
799	default:
800		error = ENOTTY;
801	}
802
803done:	tty_unlock(tp);
804	return (error);
805}
806
807static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
808	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
809	.d_open		= ttyil_open,
810	.d_close	= ttyil_close,
811	.d_read		= ttyil_rdwr,
812	.d_write	= ttyil_rdwr,
813	.d_ioctl	= ttyil_ioctl,
814	.d_name		= "ttyil",
815	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
816};
817
818static void
819tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
820{
821	struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
822
823	t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
824	t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
825	t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
826	t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
827	t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
828	t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
829	memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
830
831	tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
832}
833
834void
835tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
836{
837	struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
838	struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
839
840	if (s != 0) {
841		ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
842		to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
843	}
844
845	ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
846	to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
847}
848
849/*
850 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
851 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
852 * device class, missing routines are patched.
853 */
854
855static int
856ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
857{
858
859	return (0);
860}
861
862static void
863ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
864{
865}
866
867static void
868ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
869{
870
871	panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
872}
873
874static void
875ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
876{
877}
878
879static int
880ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
881{
882
883	return (ENOIOCTL);
884}
885
886static int
887ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp, int unit, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
888{
889
890	return (ENOIOCTL);
891}
892
893static int
894ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
895{
896
897	/*
898	 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
899	 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
900	 * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
901	 */
902	if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
903		t->c_ispeed = B50;
904	else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
905		t->c_ispeed = B115200;
906	if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
907		t->c_ospeed = B50;
908	else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
909		t->c_ospeed = B115200;
910	t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
911
912	return (0);
913}
914
915static int
916ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
917{
918
919	/* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
920	return (SER_DCD);
921}
922
923static int
924ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
925    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
926{
927
928	return (-1);
929}
930
931static void
932ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
933{
934}
935
936static void
937ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
938{
939
940	panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
941}
942
943/*
944 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
945 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
946 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
947 */
948
949struct tty *
950tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
951{
952
953	return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
954}
955
956struct tty *
957tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
958{
959	struct tty *tp;
960
961	/* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
962#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {				\
963	if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)			\
964		tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;	\
965} while (0)
966	PATCH_FUNC(open);
967	PATCH_FUNC(close);
968	PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
969	PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
970	PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
971	PATCH_FUNC(cioctl);
972	PATCH_FUNC(param);
973	PATCH_FUNC(modem);
974	PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
975	PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
976	PATCH_FUNC(free);
977#undef PATCH_FUNC
978
979	tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
980	tp->t_devsw = tsw;
981	tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
982	tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
983
984	tty_init_termios(tp);
985
986	cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
987	cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
988	cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
989	cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
990	cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
991
992	/* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
993	if (mutex != NULL) {
994		tp->t_mtx = mutex;
995	} else {
996		tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
997		mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
998	}
999
1000	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1001	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1002
1003	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1004	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1005	tty_list_count++;
1006	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1007
1008	return (tp);
1009}
1010
1011static void
1012tty_dealloc(void *arg)
1013{
1014	struct tty *tp = arg;
1015
1016	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1017	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1018	tty_list_count--;
1019	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1020
1021	/* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
1022	MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
1023	MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
1024
1025	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1026	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1027
1028	cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1029	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1030	cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1031	cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1032	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1033
1034	if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1035		mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1036	ttydevsw_free(tp);
1037	free(tp, M_TTY);
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1042{
1043	struct cdev *dev;
1044
1045	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1046
1047#define	TF_ACTIVITY	(TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1048	if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1049		/* TTY is still in use. */
1050		tty_unlock(tp);
1051		return;
1052	}
1053
1054	/* TTY can be deallocated. */
1055	dev = tp->t_dev;
1056	tp->t_dev = NULL;
1057	tty_unlock(tp);
1058
1059	if (dev != NULL)
1060		destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1061}
1062
1063void
1064tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1065{
1066	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1067	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1068
1069	if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1070		tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1071
1072	tty_unlock(tp);
1073}
1074
1075void
1076tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1077{
1078	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1079
1080	/* Current session has left. */
1081	if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1082		tp->t_session = NULL;
1083		MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1084	}
1085	tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1086	tty_rel_free(tp);
1087}
1088
1089void
1090tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1091{
1092	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1093
1094	/* Simulate carrier removal. */
1095	ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1096
1097	/* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1098	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1099	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1100	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1101
1102	tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1103	tty_rel_free(tp);
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1108 */
1109
1110static void
1111tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1112{
1113	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1114
1115	xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1116	xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1117	xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1118	xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1119	xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1120	xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1121	xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1122	xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1123	xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1124	xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1125	xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1126	xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1127	xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1128}
1129
1130static int
1131sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1132{
1133	unsigned long lsize;
1134	struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1135	struct tty *tp;
1136	int error;
1137
1138	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1139	lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1140	if (lsize == 0) {
1141		sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1142		return (0);
1143	}
1144
1145	xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1146
1147	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1148		tty_lock(tp);
1149		tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1150		tty_unlock(tp);
1151		xt++;
1152	}
1153	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1154
1155	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1156	free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1157	return (error);
1158}
1159
1160SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1161	0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1162
1163/*
1164 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1165 * the user.
1166 */
1167
1168void
1169tty_makedev(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, const char *fmt, ...)
1170{
1171	va_list ap;
1172	struct cdev *dev;
1173	const char *prefix = "tty";
1174	char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1175	uid_t uid;
1176	gid_t gid;
1177	mode_t mode;
1178
1179	/* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1180	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1181		prefix = "";
1182
1183	va_start(ap, fmt);
1184	vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1185	va_end(ap);
1186
1187	if (cred == NULL) {
1188		/* System device. */
1189		uid = UID_ROOT;
1190		gid = GID_WHEEL;
1191		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1192	} else {
1193		/* User device. */
1194		uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1195		gid = GID_TTY;
1196		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1197	}
1198
1199	/* Master call-in device. */
1200	dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1201	    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1202	dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1203	tp->t_dev = dev;
1204
1205	/* Slave call-in devices. */
1206	if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1207		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_INIT, cred,
1208		    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1209		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1210		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1211		dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1212
1213		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_LOCK, cred,
1214		    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1215		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1216		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1217		dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1218	}
1219
1220	/* Call-out devices. */
1221	if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1222		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_CALLOUT, cred,
1223		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1224		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1225		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1226
1227		/* Slave call-out devices. */
1228		if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1229			dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw,
1230			    TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT, cred,
1231			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1232			dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1233			dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1234			dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1235
1236			dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw,
1237			    TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK, cred,
1238			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1239			dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1240			dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1241			dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1242		}
1243	}
1244}
1245
1246/*
1247 * Signalling processes.
1248 */
1249
1250void
1251tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1252{
1253	struct proc *p;
1254
1255	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1256	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1257
1258	/* Make signals start output again. */
1259	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1260
1261	if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1262		p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1263		PROC_LOCK(p);
1264		psignal(p, sig);
1265		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1266	}
1267}
1268
1269void
1270tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1271{
1272	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1273
1274	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1275	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1276
1277	/* Make signals start output again. */
1278	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1279
1280	if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1281		tty_info(tp);
1282	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1283		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1284		ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1285		ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1286		PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1287		pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1288		PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1289	}
1290}
1291
1292void
1293tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1294{
1295	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1296		pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1297
1298	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1299		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1300		selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1301		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1302	}
1303	if (flags & FREAD) {
1304		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1305		selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1306		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1307	}
1308}
1309
1310int
1311tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1312{
1313	int error;
1314	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1315
1316	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1317	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1318
1319	error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1320
1321	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1322	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1323		return (ERESTART);
1324
1325	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1326	if (tty_gone(tp))
1327		return (ENXIO);
1328
1329	return (error);
1330}
1331
1332int
1333tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1334{
1335	int error;
1336	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1337
1338	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1339	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1340
1341	error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1342
1343	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1344	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1345		return (ERESTART);
1346
1347	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1348	if (tty_gone(tp))
1349		return (ENXIO);
1350
1351	return (error);
1352}
1353
1354void
1355tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1356{
1357	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1358		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1359		ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1360		tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1361		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1362	}
1363	if (flags & FREAD) {
1364		tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1365		ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1366		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1367		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1368	}
1369}
1370
1371static int
1372tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1373    struct thread *td)
1374{
1375	int error;
1376
1377	switch (cmd) {
1378	/*
1379	 * Modem commands.
1380	 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1381	 * shifted. I don't know why.
1382	 */
1383	case TIOCSDTR:
1384		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1385		return (0);
1386	case TIOCCDTR:
1387		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1388		return (0);
1389	case TIOCMSET: {
1390		int bits = *(int *)data;
1391		ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1392		    (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1393		    ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1394		return (0);
1395	}
1396	case TIOCMBIS: {
1397		int bits = *(int *)data;
1398		ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1399		return (0);
1400	}
1401	case TIOCMBIC: {
1402		int bits = *(int *)data;
1403		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1404		return (0);
1405	}
1406	case TIOCMGET:
1407		*(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1408		return (0);
1409
1410	case FIOASYNC:
1411		if (*(int *)data)
1412			tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1413		else
1414			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1415		return (0);
1416	case FIONBIO:
1417		/* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1418		return (0);
1419	case FIONREAD:
1420		*(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1421		return (0);
1422	case FIONWRITE:
1423	case TIOCOUTQ:
1424		*(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1425		return (0);
1426	case FIOSETOWN:
1427		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1428			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1429			return (ENOTTY);
1430
1431		/* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1432		tty_unlock(tp);
1433		error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1434		tty_lock(tp);
1435		return (error);
1436	case FIOGETOWN:
1437		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1438			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1439			return (ENOTTY);
1440
1441		/* Get ownership. */
1442		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1443		return (0);
1444	case TIOCGETA:
1445		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1446		*(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1447		return (0);
1448	case TIOCSETA:
1449	case TIOCSETAW:
1450	case TIOCSETAF: {
1451		struct termios *t = data;
1452
1453		/*
1454		 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1455		 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1456		 * when zero.
1457		 */
1458		if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1459			t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1460
1461		/* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1462		t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1463		t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1464		t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1465		t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1466
1467		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1468		if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1469			error = tty_drain(tp);
1470			if (error)
1471				return (error);
1472			if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1473				tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1474		}
1475
1476		/*
1477		 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1478		 */
1479		if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1480		    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1481		    tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1482		    tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1483			error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1484			if (error)
1485				return (error);
1486
1487			/* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1488
1489			tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1490			tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1491			tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1492
1493			/* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1494			tty_watermarks(tp);
1495		}
1496
1497		/* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1498		tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1499		tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1500		tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1501		memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1502
1503		ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1504
1505		if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1506			/*
1507			 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1508			 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1509			 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1510			 */
1511			ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1512			tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1513		}
1514
1515		/*
1516		 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1517		 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1518		 */
1519		if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1520		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1521		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1522			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1523		else
1524			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1525		return (0);
1526	}
1527	case TIOCGETD:
1528		/* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1529		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1530		return (0);
1531	case TIOCGPGRP:
1532		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1533			return (ENOTTY);
1534
1535		if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1536			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1537		else
1538			*(int *)data = NO_PID;
1539		return (0);
1540	case TIOCGSID:
1541		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1542			return (ENOTTY);
1543
1544		MPASS(tp->t_session);
1545		*(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1546		return (0);
1547	case TIOCSCTTY: {
1548		struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1549
1550		/* XXX: This looks awful. */
1551		tty_unlock(tp);
1552		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1553		tty_lock(tp);
1554
1555		if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1556			/* Only the session leader may do this. */
1557			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1558			return (EPERM);
1559		}
1560
1561		if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1562			/* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1563			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1564			return (0);
1565		}
1566
1567		if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1568		    (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1569		    tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1570			/*
1571			 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1572			 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1573			 * leader.
1574			 *
1575			 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1576			 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1577			 * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1578			 * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1579			 * killed or the TTY revoked.
1580			 */
1581			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1582			return (EPERM);
1583		}
1584
1585		/* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1586		tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1587		tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1588		tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1589		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1590
1591		/* Assign foreground process group. */
1592		tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1593		PROC_LOCK(p);
1594		p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1595		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1596
1597		return (0);
1598	}
1599	case TIOCSPGRP: {
1600		struct pgrp *pg;
1601
1602		/*
1603		 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1604		 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1605		 * decompose proctree_lock.
1606		 */
1607		tty_unlock(tp);
1608		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1609		pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1610		if (pg != NULL)
1611			PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1612		if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1613			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1614			tty_lock(tp);
1615			return (EPERM);
1616		}
1617		tty_lock(tp);
1618
1619		/*
1620		 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1621		 * relocking the TTY.
1622		 */
1623		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1624			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1625			return (ENOTTY);
1626		}
1627		tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1628		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1629
1630		/* Wake up the background process groups. */
1631		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1632		return (0);
1633	}
1634	case TIOCFLUSH: {
1635		int flags = *(int *)data;
1636
1637		if (flags == 0)
1638			flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1639		else
1640			flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1641		tty_flush(tp, flags);
1642		return (0);
1643	}
1644	case TIOCDRAIN:
1645		/* Drain TTY output. */
1646		return tty_drain(tp);
1647	case TIOCCONS:
1648		/* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1649		if (*(int *)data) {
1650			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1651			if (error)
1652				return (error);
1653
1654			/*
1655			 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1656			 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1657			 */
1658
1659			if (constty == tp)
1660				return (0);
1661			if (constty != NULL)
1662				return (EBUSY);
1663
1664			tty_unlock(tp);
1665			constty_set(tp);
1666			tty_lock(tp);
1667		} else if (constty == tp) {
1668			constty_clear();
1669		}
1670		return (0);
1671	case TIOCGWINSZ:
1672		/* Obtain window size. */
1673		*(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1674		return (0);
1675	case TIOCSWINSZ:
1676		/* Set window size. */
1677		if (bcmp(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize)) == 0)
1678			return (0);
1679		tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize*)data;
1680		tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1681		return (0);
1682	case TIOCEXCL:
1683		tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1684		return (0);
1685	case TIOCNXCL:
1686		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1687		return (0);
1688	case TIOCSTOP:
1689		tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1690		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1691		return (0);
1692	case TIOCSTART:
1693		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1694		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1695		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1696		return (0);
1697	case TIOCSTAT:
1698		tty_info(tp);
1699		return (0);
1700	case TIOCSTI:
1701		if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1702			return (EPERM);
1703		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1704		    priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1705			return (EACCES);
1706		ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1707		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1708		return (0);
1709	}
1710
1711#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1712	return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1713#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1714	return (ENOIOCTL);
1715#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1716}
1717
1718int
1719tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1720{
1721	int error;
1722
1723	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1724
1725	if (tty_gone(tp))
1726		return (ENXIO);
1727
1728	error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1729	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1730		error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1731
1732	return (error);
1733}
1734
1735dev_t
1736tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1737{
1738	if (tp->t_dev)
1739		return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1740	else
1741		return NODEV;
1742}
1743
1744int
1745tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1746{
1747
1748	/* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1749	return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1750}
1751
1752void
1753tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1754{
1755
1756	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1757	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1758	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1759		/*
1760		 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1761		 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1762		 */
1763		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1764		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1765			tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1766	} else {
1767		/* No input flow control. */
1768		tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1769	}
1770}
1771
1772void
1773tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1774{
1775
1776	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1777	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1778	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1779		/*
1780		 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1781		 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1782		 */
1783		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1784		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1785			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1786	} else {
1787		/* No input flow control. */
1788		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1789	}
1790
1791	if (!tty_gone(tp))
1792		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1793}
1794
1795/*
1796 * TTY hooks interface.
1797 */
1798
1799static int
1800ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1801{
1802
1803	if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1804		return (-1);
1805
1806	return (0);
1807}
1808
1809int
1810ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd,
1811    struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1812{
1813	struct tty *tp;
1814	struct file *fp;
1815#ifdef CAPABILITIES
1816	struct file *fp_cap;
1817#endif
1818	struct cdev *dev;
1819	struct cdevsw *cdp;
1820	struct filedesc *fdp;
1821	int error, ref;
1822
1823	/* Validate the file descriptor. */
1824	if ((fdp = p->p_fd) == NULL)
1825		return (EBADF);
1826
1827	fp = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd);
1828	if (fp == NULL)
1829		return (EBADF);
1830	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1831		error = EBADF;
1832		goto done1;
1833	}
1834
1835#ifdef CAPABILITIES
1836	fp_cap = fp;
1837	error = cap_funwrap(fp_cap, CAP_TTYHOOK, &fp);
1838	if (error)
1839		return (error);
1840#endif
1841
1842	/*
1843	 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1844	 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1845	 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1846	 * never has been opened over a character device.
1847	 */
1848	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1849		error = EINVAL;
1850		goto done1;
1851	}
1852
1853	/* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1854	cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref);
1855	if (cdp == NULL) {
1856		error = ENXIO;
1857		goto done1;
1858	}
1859	if (dev != fp->f_data) {
1860		error = ENXIO;
1861		goto done2;
1862	}
1863	if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
1864		error = ENOTTY;
1865		goto done2;
1866	}
1867	tp = dev->si_drv1;
1868
1869	/* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1870	error = EBUSY;
1871	tty_lock(tp);
1872	MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1873	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1874		goto done3;
1875
1876	tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1877	tp->t_hook = th;
1878	tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1879	*rtp = tp;
1880	error = 0;
1881
1882	/* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1883	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1884
1885	/* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1886	if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1887		th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1888
1889done3:	tty_unlock(tp);
1890done2:	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
1891done1:	fdrop(fp, curthread);
1892	return (error);
1893}
1894
1895void
1896ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1897{
1898
1899	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1900	MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1901
1902	/* Disconnect the hook. */
1903	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1904	tp->t_hook = NULL;
1905
1906	/* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1907	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1908
1909	/* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1910	tty_rel_free(tp);
1911}
1912
1913/*
1914 * /dev/console handling.
1915 */
1916
1917static int
1918ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1919{
1920	struct tty *tp;
1921
1922	/* System has no console device. */
1923	if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1924		return (ENXIO);
1925
1926	/* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1927	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1928	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1929		if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1930			dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1931			break;
1932		}
1933	}
1934	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1935
1936	/* System console has no TTY associated. */
1937	if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1938		return (ENXIO);
1939
1940	return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1941}
1942
1943static int
1944ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1945{
1946
1947	log_console(uio);
1948
1949	return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
1950}
1951
1952/*
1953 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
1954 * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
1955 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
1956 */
1957static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
1958	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
1959	.d_open		= ttyconsdev_open,
1960	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
1961	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
1962	.d_write	= ttyconsdev_write,
1963	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
1964	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
1965	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
1966	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
1967	.d_name		= "ttyconsdev",
1968	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
1969};
1970
1971static void
1972ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
1973{
1974
1975	dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0,
1976	    NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console");
1977}
1978
1979SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
1980
1981void
1982ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
1983{
1984
1985	dev_console_filename = name;
1986}
1987
1988/*
1989 * Debugging routines.
1990 */
1991
1992#include "opt_ddb.h"
1993#ifdef DDB
1994#include <ddb/ddb.h>
1995#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
1996
1997static struct {
1998	int flag;
1999	char val;
2000} ttystates[] = {
2001#if 0
2002	{ TF_NOPREFIX,		'N' },
2003#endif
2004	{ TF_INITLOCK,		'I' },
2005	{ TF_CALLOUT,		'C' },
2006
2007	/* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
2008	{ TF_OPENED,		'O' },
2009	{ TF_OPENED_IN,		'i' },
2010	{ TF_OPENED_OUT,	'o' },
2011	{ TF_OPENED_CONS,	'c' },
2012
2013	{ TF_GONE,		'G' },
2014	{ TF_OPENCLOSE,		'B' },
2015	{ TF_ASYNC,		'Y' },
2016	{ TF_LITERAL,		'L' },
2017
2018	/* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
2019	{ TF_HIWAT,		'H' },
2020	{ TF_HIWAT_IN,		'i' },
2021	{ TF_HIWAT_OUT,		'o' },
2022
2023	{ TF_STOPPED,		'S' },
2024	{ TF_EXCLUDE,		'X' },
2025	{ TF_BYPASS,		'l' },
2026	{ TF_ZOMBIE,		'Z' },
2027	{ TF_HOOK,		's' },
2028
2029	/* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2030	{ TF_BUSY,		'b' },
2031	{ TF_BUSY_IN,		'i' },
2032	{ TF_BUSY_OUT,		'o' },
2033
2034	{ 0,			'\0'},
2035};
2036
2037#define	TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2038	"\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
2039	"\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
2040	"\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
2041
2042#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2043	db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2044	db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2045	db_printf("\n");
2046
2047static void
2048_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2049{
2050	db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2051	db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2052	db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2053	DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2054	DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2055	DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2056	DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2057	DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2058	DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2059	DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2060	DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2061	DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2062	DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2063}
2064static void
2065_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2066{
2067	db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2068	db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2069	db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2070	if (th == NULL)
2071		return;
2072	DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2073	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2074	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2075	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2076	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2077	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2078	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2079	DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2080}
2081
2082static void
2083_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2084{
2085
2086	db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2087	    "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2088	    t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2089	    t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2090}
2091
2092/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2093DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2094{
2095	struct tty *tp;
2096
2097	if (!have_addr) {
2098		db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2099		return;
2100	}
2101	tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2102
2103	db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2104	db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2105	db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2106	db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2107
2108	/* Buffering mechanisms. */
2109	db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2110	    "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2111	    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2112	    tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2113	db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2114	    &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2115	    tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2116	db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2117	db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2118	_db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2119	db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2120	    tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2121	    tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2122	db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2123	db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2124	db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2125
2126	/* Init/lock-state devices. */
2127	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2128	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2129	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2130	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2131
2132	/* Hooks */
2133	_db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2134	_db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2135
2136	/* Process info. */
2137	db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2138	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2139	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2140	db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2141	if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2142	    db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2143		tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2144		tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2145		tp->t_session->s_login);
2146	db_printf("\n");
2147	db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2148	db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2149	db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2150	db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2151}
2152
2153/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2154DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2155{
2156	struct tty *tp;
2157	size_t isiz, osiz;
2158	int i, j;
2159
2160	/* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2161	db_printf("PTR        ");
2162#if defined(__LP64__)
2163	db_printf("        ");
2164#endif
2165	db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2166	    "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2167
2168	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2169		isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2170		osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2171
2172		db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2173		    tp,
2174		    tty_devname(tp),
2175		    isiz,
2176		    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2177		    tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2178		    isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2179		    osiz,
2180		    tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2181		    osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2182		    MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2183		    tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2184		    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2185
2186		/* Flag bits. */
2187		for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2188			if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2189				db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2190				j++;
2191			}
2192		if (j == 0)
2193			db_printf("-");
2194		db_printf("\n");
2195	}
2196}
2197#endif /* DDB */
2198