tty.c revision 201532
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 201532 2010-01-04 20:59:52Z ed $");
32
33#include "opt_compat.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/cons.h>
38#include <sys/fcntl.h>
39#include <sys/file.h>
40#include <sys/filedesc.h>
41#include <sys/filio.h>
42#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
43#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
44#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/limits.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/mount.h>
49#include <sys/poll.h>
50#include <sys/priv.h>
51#include <sys/proc.h>
52#include <sys/serial.h>
53#include <sys/signal.h>
54#include <sys/stat.h>
55#include <sys/sx.h>
56#include <sys/sysctl.h>
57#include <sys/systm.h>
58#include <sys/tty.h>
59#include <sys/ttycom.h>
60#define TTYDEFCHARS
61#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
62#undef TTYDEFCHARS
63#include <sys/ucred.h>
64#include <sys/vnode.h>
65
66#include <machine/stdarg.h>
67
68static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
69
70static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
71
72static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
73static struct sx tty_list_sx;
74SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
75static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
76
77/* Character device of /dev/console. */
78static struct cdev	*dev_console;
79static const char	*dev_console_filename;
80
81/*
82 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
83 */
84#define TTYSUP_IFLAG	(IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
85			INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
86#define TTYSUP_OFLAG	(OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
87#define TTYSUP_LFLAG	(ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
88			ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
89			FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
90#define TTYSUP_CFLAG	(CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
91			HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
92			CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
93
94#define	TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) ((d) != (tp)->t_dev && (d) != dev_console)
95
96/*
97 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
98 */
99
100#define	TTYBUF_MAX	65536
101
102static void
103tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
104{
105	size_t bs = 0;
106
107	/* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
108	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
109		bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
110	ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
111
112	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
113	tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
114
115	/* Provide an ouput buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
116	bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
117	ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
118
119	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
120	tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
121}
122
123static int
124tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
125{
126	int error;
127
128	if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
129		/* buffer is inaccessible */
130		return (0);
131
132	while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
133		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
134		/* Could be handled synchronously. */
135		if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
136			return (0);
137
138		/* Wait for data to be drained. */
139		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
140		if (error)
141			return (error);
142	}
143
144	return (0);
145}
146
147/*
148 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
149 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
150 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
151 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
152 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
153 * deallocated.
154 */
155
156static __inline int
157ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
158{
159	tty_lock(tp);
160
161	if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
162		/* Device is already gone. */
163		tty_unlock(tp);
164		return (ENXIO);
165	}
166
167	return (0);
168}
169
170static void
171ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
172{
173	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
174
175	if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
176		/* Device is still opened somewhere. */
177		tty_unlock(tp);
178		return;
179	}
180
181	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
182
183	/* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
184	funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
185
186	/* Remove console TTY. */
187	if (constty == tp)
188		constty_clear();
189
190	/* Drain any output. */
191	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
192	if (!tty_gone(tp))
193		tty_drain(tp);
194
195	ttydisc_close(tp);
196
197	/* Destroy associated buffers already. */
198	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
199	tp->t_inlow = 0;
200	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
201	tp->t_outlow = 0;
202
203	knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
204	knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
205
206	if (!tty_gone(tp))
207		ttydevsw_close(tp);
208
209	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
210	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
211	tty_rel_free(tp);
212}
213
214/*
215 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
216 */
217static int
218ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
219{
220	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
221	int error = 0;
222
223	tty_lock(tp);
224	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
225		/* Device is already gone. */
226		tty_unlock(tp);
227		return (ENXIO);
228	}
229
230	/*
231	 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
232	 * the TTY.
233	 */
234	while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
235		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
236		if (error != 0) {
237			tty_unlock(tp);
238			return (error);
239		}
240	}
241	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
242
243	/*
244	 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
245	 * same time.
246	 */
247	if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
248		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
249			error = EBUSY;
250			goto done;
251		}
252	} else {
253		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
254			error = EBUSY;
255			goto done;
256		}
257	}
258
259	if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
260		error = EBUSY;
261		goto done;
262	}
263
264	if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
265		/* Set proper termios flags. */
266		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
267			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
268		} else {
269			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
270		}
271		ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
272
273		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
274
275		error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
276		if (error != 0)
277			goto done;
278
279		ttydisc_open(tp);
280		tty_watermarks(tp);
281	}
282
283	/* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
284	if (!TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) && (oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
285	    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
286		while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
287			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
288			if (error != 0)
289				goto done;
290		}
291	}
292
293	if (dev == dev_console)
294		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
295	else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
296		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
297	else
298		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
299
300done:	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
301	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
302	ttydev_leave(tp);
303
304	return (error);
305}
306
307static int
308ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
309{
310	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
311
312	tty_lock(tp);
313
314	/*
315	 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
316	 * console.
317	 */
318	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
319	if (dev == dev_console)
320		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
321	else
322		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
323
324	if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
325		tty_unlock(tp);
326		return (0);
327	}
328
329	/*
330	 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
331	 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
332	 */
333	tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
334
335	/* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
336	tp->t_revokecnt++;
337	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
338	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
339	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
340
341	ttydev_leave(tp);
342
343	return (0);
344}
345
346static __inline int
347tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
348{
349	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
350
351	return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
352}
353
354static int
355tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
356{
357	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
358	struct pgrp *pg;
359	ksiginfo_t ksi;
360	int error;
361
362	MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
363	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
364
365	for (;;) {
366		PROC_LOCK(p);
367		/*
368		 * The process should only sleep, when:
369		 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
370		 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
371		 *   group
372		 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
373		 *   exit
374		 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
375		 */
376		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
377			/* Allow the action to happen. */
378			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
379			return (0);
380		}
381
382		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
383		    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
384			/* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
385			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
386			return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
387		}
388
389		pg = p->p_pgrp;
390		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
391			/* Don't allow the action to happen. */
392			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
393			return (EIO);
394		}
395		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
396
397		/*
398		 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
399		 * foreground process group.
400		 */
401		if (sig != 0) {
402			ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
403			ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
404			ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
405			sig = 0;
406		}
407		PGRP_LOCK(pg);
408		pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
409		PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
410
411		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
412		if (error)
413			return (error);
414	}
415}
416
417static int
418ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
419{
420	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
421	int error;
422
423	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
424	if (error)
425		goto done;
426
427	error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTIN);
428	if (error) {
429		tty_unlock(tp);
430		goto done;
431	}
432
433	error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
434	tty_unlock(tp);
435
436	/*
437	 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
438	 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
439	 */
440done:	if (error == ENXIO)
441		error = 0;
442	return (error);
443}
444
445static int
446ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
447{
448	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
449	int error;
450
451	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
452	if (error)
453		return (error);
454
455	if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
456		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
457		if (error)
458			goto done;
459	}
460
461	if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
462		/* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
463		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
464	} else {
465		/* Serialize write() calls. */
466		while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
467			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
468			if (error)
469				goto done;
470		}
471
472 		tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
473		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
474 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
475		cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
476	}
477
478done:	tty_unlock(tp);
479	return (error);
480}
481
482static int
483ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
484    struct thread *td)
485{
486	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
487	int error;
488
489	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
490	if (error)
491		return (error);
492
493	switch (cmd) {
494	case TIOCCBRK:
495	case TIOCCONS:
496	case TIOCDRAIN:
497	case TIOCEXCL:
498	case TIOCFLUSH:
499	case TIOCNXCL:
500	case TIOCSBRK:
501	case TIOCSCTTY:
502	case TIOCSETA:
503	case TIOCSETAF:
504	case TIOCSETAW:
505	case TIOCSPGRP:
506	case TIOCSTART:
507	case TIOCSTAT:
508	case TIOCSTI:
509	case TIOCSTOP:
510	case TIOCSWINSZ:
511#if 0
512	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
513	case TIOCSETD:
514#endif
515#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
516	case  TIOCLBIC:
517	case  TIOCLBIS:
518	case  TIOCLSET:
519	case  TIOCSETC:
520	case OTIOCSETD:
521	case  TIOCSETN:
522	case  TIOCSETP:
523	case  TIOCSLTC:
524#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
525		/*
526		 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
527		 * wait in the background.
528		 */
529		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
530		if (error)
531			goto done;
532	}
533
534	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
535		struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
536		struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
537		struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
538		    &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
539		int cc;
540
541		/*
542		 * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
543		 * commands that are currently in use.
544		 */
545		new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
546		    (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
547		new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
548		    (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
549		new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
550		    (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
551		new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
552		    (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
553		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
554			if (lock->c_cc[cc])
555				new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
556		if (lock->c_ispeed)
557			new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
558		if (lock->c_ospeed)
559			new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
560	}
561
562	error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
563done:	tty_unlock(tp);
564
565	return (error);
566}
567
568static int
569ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
570{
571	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
572	int error, revents = 0;
573
574	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
575	if (error)
576		return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
577
578	if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
579		/* See if we can read something. */
580		if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
581			revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
582	}
583
584	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
585		/* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
586		revents |= POLLHUP;
587	} else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
588		/* See if we can write something. */
589		if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
590			revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
591	}
592
593	if (revents == 0) {
594		if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
595			selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
596		if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
597			selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
598	}
599
600	tty_unlock(tp);
601
602	return (revents);
603}
604
605static int
606ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
607    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
608{
609	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
610	int error;
611
612	/* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
613
614	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
615	if (error)
616		return (-1);
617	error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
618	tty_unlock(tp);
619
620	return (error);
621}
622
623/*
624 * kqueue support.
625 */
626
627static void
628tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
629{
630	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
631
632	knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
633}
634
635static int
636tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
637{
638	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
639
640	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
641
642	if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
643		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
644		return (1);
645	} else {
646		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
647		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
648	}
649}
650
651static void
652tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
653{
654	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
655
656	knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
657}
658
659static int
660tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
661{
662	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
663
664	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
665
666	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
667		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
668		return (1);
669	} else {
670		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
671		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
672	}
673}
674
675static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
676	.f_isfd = 1,
677	.f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
678	.f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
679};
680static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
681	.f_isfd = 1,
682	.f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
683	.f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
684};
685
686static int
687ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
688{
689	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
690	int error;
691
692	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
693	if (error)
694		return (error);
695
696	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
697	case EVFILT_READ:
698		kn->kn_hook = tp;
699		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
700		knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
701		break;
702	case EVFILT_WRITE:
703		kn->kn_hook = tp;
704		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
705		knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
706		break;
707	default:
708		error = EINVAL;
709		break;
710	}
711
712	tty_unlock(tp);
713	return (error);
714}
715
716static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
717	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
718	.d_open		= ttydev_open,
719	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
720	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
721	.d_write	= ttydev_write,
722	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
723	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
724	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
725	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
726	.d_name		= "ttydev",
727	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
728};
729
730/*
731 * Init/lock-state devices
732 */
733
734static int
735ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
736{
737	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
738	int error = 0;
739
740	tty_lock(tp);
741	if (tty_gone(tp))
742		error = ENODEV;
743	tty_unlock(tp);
744
745	return (error);
746}
747
748static int
749ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
750{
751	return (0);
752}
753
754static int
755ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
756{
757	return (ENODEV);
758}
759
760static int
761ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
762    struct thread *td)
763{
764	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
765	int error = 0;
766
767	tty_lock(tp);
768	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
769		error = ENODEV;
770		goto done;
771	}
772
773	switch (cmd) {
774	case TIOCGETA:
775		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
776		*(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
777		break;
778	case TIOCSETA:
779		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
780		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
781		if (error)
782			break;
783		*(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
784		break;
785	case TIOCGETD:
786		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
787		break;
788	case TIOCGWINSZ:
789		bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
790		break;
791	default:
792		error = ENOTTY;
793	}
794
795done:	tty_unlock(tp);
796	return (error);
797}
798
799static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
800	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
801	.d_open		= ttyil_open,
802	.d_close	= ttyil_close,
803	.d_read		= ttyil_rdwr,
804	.d_write	= ttyil_rdwr,
805	.d_ioctl	= ttyil_ioctl,
806	.d_name		= "ttyil",
807	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
808};
809
810static void
811tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
812{
813	struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
814
815	t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
816	t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
817	t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
818	t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
819	t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
820	t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
821	memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
822
823	tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
824}
825
826void
827tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
828{
829	struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
830	struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
831
832	if (s != 0) {
833		ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
834		to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
835	}
836
837	ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
838	to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
839}
840
841/*
842 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
843 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
844 * device class, missing routines are patched.
845 */
846
847static int
848ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
849{
850
851	return (0);
852}
853
854static void
855ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
856{
857}
858
859static void
860ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
861{
862
863	panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
864}
865
866static void
867ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
868{
869}
870
871static int
872ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
873{
874
875	return (ENOIOCTL);
876}
877
878static int
879ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
880{
881
882	/*
883	 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
884	 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
885	 * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
886	 */
887	if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
888		t->c_ispeed = B50;
889	else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
890		t->c_ispeed = B115200;
891	if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
892		t->c_ospeed = B50;
893	else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
894		t->c_ospeed = B115200;
895	t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
896
897	return (0);
898}
899
900static int
901ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
902{
903
904	/* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
905	return (SER_DCD);
906}
907
908static int
909ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
910    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
911{
912
913	return (-1);
914}
915
916static void
917ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
918{
919}
920
921static void
922ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
923{
924
925	panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
926}
927
928/*
929 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
930 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
931 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
932 */
933
934struct tty *
935tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
936{
937
938	return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
939}
940
941struct tty *
942tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
943{
944	struct tty *tp;
945
946	/* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
947#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {				\
948	if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)			\
949		tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;	\
950} while (0)
951	PATCH_FUNC(open);
952	PATCH_FUNC(close);
953	PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
954	PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
955	PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
956	PATCH_FUNC(param);
957	PATCH_FUNC(modem);
958	PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
959	PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
960	PATCH_FUNC(free);
961#undef PATCH_FUNC
962
963	tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
964	tp->t_devsw = tsw;
965	tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
966	tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
967
968	tty_init_termios(tp);
969
970	cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
971	cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
972	cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
973	cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
974	cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
975
976	/* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
977	if (mutex != NULL) {
978		tp->t_mtx = mutex;
979	} else {
980		tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
981		mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
982	}
983
984	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
985	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
986
987	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
988	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
989	tty_list_count++;
990	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
991
992	return (tp);
993}
994
995static void
996tty_dealloc(void *arg)
997{
998	struct tty *tp = arg;
999
1000	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1001	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1002	tty_list_count--;
1003	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1004
1005	/* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
1006	MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
1007	MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
1008
1009	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1010	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1011
1012	cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1013	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1014	cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1015	cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1016	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1017
1018	if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1019		mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1020	ttydevsw_free(tp);
1021	free(tp, M_TTY);
1022}
1023
1024static void
1025tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1026{
1027	struct cdev *dev;
1028
1029	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1030
1031#define	TF_ACTIVITY	(TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1032	if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1033		/* TTY is still in use. */
1034		tty_unlock(tp);
1035		return;
1036	}
1037
1038	/* TTY can be deallocated. */
1039	dev = tp->t_dev;
1040	tp->t_dev = NULL;
1041	tty_unlock(tp);
1042
1043	destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1044}
1045
1046void
1047tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1048{
1049	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1050	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1051
1052	if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1053		tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1054
1055	tty_unlock(tp);
1056}
1057
1058void
1059tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1060{
1061	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1062
1063	/* Current session has left. */
1064	if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1065		tp->t_session = NULL;
1066		MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1067	}
1068	tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1069	tty_rel_free(tp);
1070}
1071
1072void
1073tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1074{
1075	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1076
1077	/* Simulate carrier removal. */
1078	ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1079
1080	/* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1081	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1082	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1083	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1084
1085	tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1086	tty_rel_free(tp);
1087}
1088
1089/*
1090 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1091 */
1092
1093static void
1094tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1095{
1096	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1097
1098	xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1099	xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1100	xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1101	xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1102	xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1103	xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1104	xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1105	xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1106	xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1107	xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1108	xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1109	xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1110	xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1111}
1112
1113static int
1114sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1115{
1116	unsigned long lsize;
1117	struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1118	struct tty *tp;
1119	int error;
1120
1121	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1122	lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1123	if (lsize == 0) {
1124		sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1125		return (0);
1126	}
1127
1128	xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1129
1130	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1131		tty_lock(tp);
1132		tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1133		tty_unlock(tp);
1134		xt++;
1135	}
1136	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1137
1138	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1139	free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1140	return (error);
1141}
1142
1143SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1144	0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1145
1146/*
1147 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1148 * the user.
1149 */
1150
1151void
1152tty_makedev(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, const char *fmt, ...)
1153{
1154	va_list ap;
1155	struct cdev *dev;
1156	const char *prefix = "tty";
1157	char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1158	uid_t uid;
1159	gid_t gid;
1160	mode_t mode;
1161
1162	/* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1163	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1164		prefix = "";
1165
1166	va_start(ap, fmt);
1167	vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1168	va_end(ap);
1169
1170	if (cred == NULL) {
1171		/* System device. */
1172		uid = UID_ROOT;
1173		gid = GID_WHEEL;
1174		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1175	} else {
1176		/* User device. */
1177		uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1178		gid = GID_TTY;
1179		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1180	}
1181
1182	/* Master call-in device. */
1183	dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1184	    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1185	dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1186	tp->t_dev = dev;
1187
1188	/* Slave call-in devices. */
1189	if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1190		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1191		    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1192		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1193		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1194		dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1195
1196		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1197		    uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1198		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1199		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1200		dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1201	}
1202
1203	/* Call-out devices. */
1204	if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1205		dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1206		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1207		dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1208		dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1209
1210		/* Slave call-out devices. */
1211		if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1212			dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1213			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1214			dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1215			dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1216			dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1217
1218			dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1219			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1220			dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1221			dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1222			dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1223		}
1224	}
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Signalling processes.
1229 */
1230
1231void
1232tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1233{
1234	struct proc *p;
1235
1236	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1237	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1238
1239	/* Make signals start output again. */
1240	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1241
1242	if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1243		p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1244		PROC_LOCK(p);
1245		psignal(p, sig);
1246		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1247	}
1248}
1249
1250void
1251tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1252{
1253	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1254
1255	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1256	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1257
1258	/* Make signals start output again. */
1259	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1260
1261	if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1262		tty_info(tp);
1263	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1264		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1265		ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1266		ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1267		PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1268		pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1269		PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1270	}
1271}
1272
1273void
1274tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1275{
1276	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1277		pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1278
1279	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1280		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1281		selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1282		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1283	}
1284	if (flags & FREAD) {
1285		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1286		selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1287		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1288	}
1289}
1290
1291int
1292tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1293{
1294	int error;
1295	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1296
1297	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1298	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1299
1300	error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1301
1302	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1303	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1304		return (ERESTART);
1305
1306	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1307	if (tty_gone(tp))
1308		return (ENXIO);
1309
1310	return (error);
1311}
1312
1313int
1314tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1315{
1316	int error;
1317	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1318
1319	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1320	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1321
1322	error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1323
1324	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1325	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1326		return (ERESTART);
1327
1328	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1329	if (tty_gone(tp))
1330		return (ENXIO);
1331
1332	return (error);
1333}
1334
1335void
1336tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1337{
1338	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1339		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1340		ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1341		tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1342		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1343	}
1344	if (flags & FREAD) {
1345		tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1346		ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1347		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1348		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1349	}
1350}
1351
1352static int
1353tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1354    struct thread *td)
1355{
1356	int error;
1357
1358	switch (cmd) {
1359	/*
1360	 * Modem commands.
1361	 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1362	 * shifted. I don't know why.
1363	 */
1364	case TIOCSDTR:
1365		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1366		return (0);
1367	case TIOCCDTR:
1368		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1369		return (0);
1370	case TIOCMSET: {
1371		int bits = *(int *)data;
1372		ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1373		    (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1374		    ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1375		return (0);
1376	}
1377	case TIOCMBIS: {
1378		int bits = *(int *)data;
1379		ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1380		return (0);
1381	}
1382	case TIOCMBIC: {
1383		int bits = *(int *)data;
1384		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1385		return (0);
1386	}
1387	case TIOCMGET:
1388		*(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1389		return (0);
1390
1391	case FIOASYNC:
1392		if (*(int *)data)
1393			tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1394		else
1395			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1396		return (0);
1397	case FIONBIO:
1398		/* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1399		return (0);
1400	case FIONREAD:
1401		*(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1402		return (0);
1403	case FIONWRITE:
1404	case TIOCOUTQ:
1405		*(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1406		return (0);
1407	case FIOSETOWN:
1408		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1409			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1410			return (ENOTTY);
1411
1412		/* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1413		tty_unlock(tp);
1414		error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1415		tty_lock(tp);
1416		return (error);
1417	case FIOGETOWN:
1418		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1419			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1420			return (ENOTTY);
1421
1422		/* Get ownership. */
1423		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1424		return (0);
1425	case TIOCGETA:
1426		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1427		*(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1428		return (0);
1429	case TIOCSETA:
1430	case TIOCSETAW:
1431	case TIOCSETAF: {
1432		struct termios *t = data;
1433
1434		/*
1435		 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1436		 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1437		 * when zero.
1438		 */
1439		if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1440			t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1441
1442		/* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1443		t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1444		t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1445		t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1446		t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1447
1448		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1449		if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1450			error = tty_drain(tp);
1451			if (error)
1452				return (error);
1453			if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1454				tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1455		}
1456
1457		/*
1458		 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1459		 */
1460		if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1461		    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1462		    tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1463		    tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1464			error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1465			if (error)
1466				return (error);
1467
1468			/* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1469
1470			tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1471			tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1472			tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1473
1474			/* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1475			tty_watermarks(tp);
1476		}
1477
1478		/* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1479		tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1480		tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1481		tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1482		memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1483
1484		ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1485
1486		if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1487			/*
1488			 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1489			 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1490			 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1491			 */
1492			ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1493			tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1494		}
1495
1496		/*
1497		 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1498		 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1499		 */
1500		if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1501		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1502		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1503			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1504		else
1505			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1506		return (0);
1507	}
1508	case TIOCGETD:
1509		/* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1510		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1511		return (0);
1512	case TIOCGPGRP:
1513		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1514			return (ENOTTY);
1515
1516		if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1517			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1518		else
1519			*(int *)data = NO_PID;
1520		return (0);
1521	case TIOCGSID:
1522		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1523			return (ENOTTY);
1524
1525		MPASS(tp->t_session);
1526		*(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1527		return (0);
1528	case TIOCSCTTY: {
1529		struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1530
1531		/* XXX: This looks awful. */
1532		tty_unlock(tp);
1533		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1534		tty_lock(tp);
1535
1536		if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1537			/* Only the session leader may do this. */
1538			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1539			return (EPERM);
1540		}
1541
1542		if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1543			/* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1544			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1545			return (0);
1546		}
1547
1548		if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1549		    (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1550		    tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1551			/*
1552			 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1553			 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1554			 * leader.
1555			 *
1556			 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1557			 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1558			 * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1559			 * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1560			 * killed or the TTY revoked.
1561			 */
1562			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1563			return (EPERM);
1564		}
1565
1566		/* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1567		tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1568		tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1569		tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1570		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1571
1572		/* Assign foreground process group. */
1573		tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1574		PROC_LOCK(p);
1575		p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1576		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1577
1578		return (0);
1579	}
1580	case TIOCSPGRP: {
1581		struct pgrp *pg;
1582
1583		/*
1584		 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1585		 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1586		 * decompose proctree_lock.
1587		 */
1588		tty_unlock(tp);
1589		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1590		pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1591		if (pg != NULL)
1592			PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1593		if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1594			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1595			tty_lock(tp);
1596			return (EPERM);
1597		}
1598		tty_lock(tp);
1599
1600		/*
1601		 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1602		 * relocking the TTY.
1603		 */
1604		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1605			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1606			return (ENOTTY);
1607		}
1608		tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1609		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1610
1611		/* Wake up the background process groups. */
1612		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1613		return (0);
1614	}
1615	case TIOCFLUSH: {
1616		int flags = *(int *)data;
1617
1618		if (flags == 0)
1619			flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1620		else
1621			flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1622		tty_flush(tp, flags);
1623		return (0);
1624	}
1625	case TIOCDRAIN:
1626		/* Drain TTY output. */
1627		return tty_drain(tp);
1628	case TIOCCONS:
1629		/* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1630		if (*(int *)data) {
1631			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1632			if (error)
1633				return (error);
1634
1635			/*
1636			 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1637			 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1638			 */
1639
1640			if (constty == tp)
1641				return (0);
1642			if (constty != NULL)
1643				return (EBUSY);
1644
1645			tty_unlock(tp);
1646			constty_set(tp);
1647			tty_lock(tp);
1648		} else if (constty == tp) {
1649			constty_clear();
1650		}
1651		return (0);
1652	case TIOCGWINSZ:
1653		/* Obtain window size. */
1654		*(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1655		return (0);
1656	case TIOCSWINSZ:
1657		/* Set window size. */
1658		if (bcmp(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize)) == 0)
1659			return (0);
1660		tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize*)data;
1661		tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1662		return (0);
1663	case TIOCEXCL:
1664		tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1665		return (0);
1666	case TIOCNXCL:
1667		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1668		return (0);
1669	case TIOCSTOP:
1670		tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1671		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1672		return (0);
1673	case TIOCSTART:
1674		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1675		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1676		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1677		return (0);
1678	case TIOCSTAT:
1679		tty_info(tp);
1680		return (0);
1681	case TIOCSTI:
1682		if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1683			return (EPERM);
1684		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1685		    priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1686			return (EACCES);
1687		ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1688		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1689		return (0);
1690	}
1691
1692#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1693	return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1694#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1695	return (ENOIOCTL);
1696#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1697}
1698
1699int
1700tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1701{
1702	int error;
1703
1704	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1705
1706	if (tty_gone(tp))
1707		return (ENXIO);
1708
1709	error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1710	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1711		error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1712
1713	return (error);
1714}
1715
1716dev_t
1717tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1718{
1719	if (tp->t_dev)
1720		return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1721	else
1722		return NODEV;
1723}
1724
1725int
1726tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1727{
1728
1729	/* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1730	return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1731}
1732
1733void
1734tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1735{
1736
1737	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1738	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1739	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1740		/*
1741		 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1742		 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1743		 */
1744		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1745		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1746			tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1747	} else {
1748		/* No input flow control. */
1749		tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1750	}
1751}
1752
1753void
1754tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1755{
1756
1757	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1758	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1759	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1760		/*
1761		 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1762		 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1763		 */
1764		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1765		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1766			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1767	} else {
1768		/* No input flow control. */
1769		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1770	}
1771
1772	if (!tty_gone(tp))
1773		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1774}
1775
1776/*
1777 * TTY hooks interface.
1778 */
1779
1780static int
1781ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1782{
1783
1784	if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1785		return (-1);
1786
1787	return (0);
1788}
1789
1790int
1791ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd,
1792    struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1793{
1794	struct tty *tp;
1795	struct file *fp;
1796	struct cdev *dev;
1797	struct cdevsw *cdp;
1798	struct filedesc *fdp;
1799	int error;
1800
1801	/* Validate the file descriptor. */
1802	if ((fdp = p->p_fd) == NULL)
1803		return (EBADF);
1804
1805	fp = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd);
1806	if (fp == NULL)
1807		return (EBADF);
1808	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1809		error = EBADF;
1810		goto done1;
1811	}
1812
1813	/*
1814	 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1815	 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1816	 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1817	 * never has been opened over a character device.
1818	 */
1819	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1820		error = EINVAL;
1821		goto done1;
1822	}
1823
1824	/* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1825	cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev);
1826	if (cdp == NULL) {
1827		error = ENXIO;
1828		goto done1;
1829	}
1830	if (dev != fp->f_data) {
1831		error = ENXIO;
1832		goto done2;
1833	}
1834	if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
1835		error = ENOTTY;
1836		goto done2;
1837	}
1838	tp = dev->si_drv1;
1839
1840	/* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1841	error = EBUSY;
1842	tty_lock(tp);
1843	MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1844	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1845		goto done3;
1846
1847	tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1848	tp->t_hook = th;
1849	tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1850	*rtp = tp;
1851	error = 0;
1852
1853	/* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1854	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1855
1856	/* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1857	if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1858		th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1859
1860done3:	tty_unlock(tp);
1861done2:	dev_relthread(dev);
1862done1:	fdrop(fp, curthread);
1863	return (error);
1864}
1865
1866void
1867ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1868{
1869
1870	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1871	MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1872
1873	/* Disconnect the hook. */
1874	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1875	tp->t_hook = NULL;
1876
1877	/* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1878	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1879
1880	/* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1881	tty_rel_free(tp);
1882}
1883
1884/*
1885 * /dev/console handling.
1886 */
1887
1888static int
1889ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1890{
1891	struct tty *tp;
1892
1893	/* System has no console device. */
1894	if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1895		return (ENXIO);
1896
1897	/* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1898	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1899	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1900		if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1901			dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1902			break;
1903		}
1904	}
1905	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1906
1907	/* System console has no TTY associated. */
1908	if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1909		return (ENXIO);
1910
1911	return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1912}
1913
1914static int
1915ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1916{
1917
1918	log_console(uio);
1919
1920	return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
1921}
1922
1923/*
1924 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
1925 * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
1926 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
1927 */
1928static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
1929	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
1930	.d_open		= ttyconsdev_open,
1931	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
1932	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
1933	.d_write	= ttyconsdev_write,
1934	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
1935	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
1936	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
1937	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
1938	.d_name		= "ttyconsdev",
1939	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
1940};
1941
1942static void
1943ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
1944{
1945
1946	dev_console = make_dev(&ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL,
1947	    0600, "console");
1948}
1949
1950SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
1951
1952void
1953ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
1954{
1955
1956	dev_console_filename = name;
1957}
1958
1959/*
1960 * Debugging routines.
1961 */
1962
1963#include "opt_ddb.h"
1964#ifdef DDB
1965#include <ddb/ddb.h>
1966#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
1967
1968static struct {
1969	int flag;
1970	char val;
1971} ttystates[] = {
1972#if 0
1973	{ TF_NOPREFIX,		'N' },
1974#endif
1975	{ TF_INITLOCK,		'I' },
1976	{ TF_CALLOUT,		'C' },
1977
1978	/* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
1979	{ TF_OPENED,		'O' },
1980	{ TF_OPENED_IN,		'i' },
1981	{ TF_OPENED_OUT,	'o' },
1982	{ TF_OPENED_CONS,	'c' },
1983
1984	{ TF_GONE,		'G' },
1985	{ TF_OPENCLOSE,		'B' },
1986	{ TF_ASYNC,		'Y' },
1987	{ TF_LITERAL,		'L' },
1988
1989	/* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
1990	{ TF_HIWAT,		'H' },
1991	{ TF_HIWAT_IN,		'i' },
1992	{ TF_HIWAT_OUT,		'o' },
1993
1994	{ TF_STOPPED,		'S' },
1995	{ TF_EXCLUDE,		'X' },
1996	{ TF_BYPASS,		'l' },
1997	{ TF_ZOMBIE,		'Z' },
1998	{ TF_HOOK,		's' },
1999
2000	/* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2001	{ TF_BUSY,		'b' },
2002	{ TF_BUSY_IN,		'i' },
2003	{ TF_BUSY_OUT,		'o' },
2004
2005	{ 0,			'\0'},
2006};
2007
2008#define	TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2009	"\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
2010	"\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
2011	"\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
2012
2013#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2014	db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2015	db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2016	db_printf("\n");
2017
2018static void
2019_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2020{
2021	db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2022	db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2023	db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2024	DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2025	DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2026	DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2027	DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2028	DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2029	DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2030	DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2031	DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2032	DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2033	DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2034}
2035static void
2036_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2037{
2038	db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2039	db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2040	db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2041	if (th == NULL)
2042		return;
2043	DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2044	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2045	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2046	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2047	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2048	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2049	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2050	DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2051}
2052
2053static void
2054_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2055{
2056
2057	db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2058	    "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2059	    t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2060	    t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2061}
2062
2063/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2064DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2065{
2066	struct tty *tp;
2067
2068	if (!have_addr) {
2069		db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2070		return;
2071	}
2072	tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2073
2074	db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2075	db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2076	db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2077	db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2078
2079	/* Buffering mechanisms. */
2080	db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2081	    "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2082	    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2083	    tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2084	db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2085	    &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2086	    tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2087	db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2088	db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2089	_db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2090	db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2091	    tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2092	    tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2093	db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2094	db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2095	db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2096
2097	/* Init/lock-state devices. */
2098	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2099	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2100	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2101	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2102
2103	/* Hooks */
2104	_db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2105	_db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2106
2107	/* Process info. */
2108	db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2109	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2110	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2111	db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2112	if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2113	    db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2114		tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2115		tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2116		tp->t_session->s_login);
2117	db_printf("\n");
2118	db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2119	db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2120	db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2121	db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2122}
2123
2124/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2125DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2126{
2127	struct tty *tp;
2128	size_t isiz, osiz;
2129	int i, j;
2130
2131	/* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2132	db_printf("PTR        ");
2133#if defined(__LP64__)
2134	db_printf("        ");
2135#endif
2136	db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2137	    "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2138
2139	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2140		isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2141		osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2142
2143		db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2144		    tp,
2145		    tty_devname(tp),
2146		    isiz,
2147		    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2148		    tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2149		    isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2150		    osiz,
2151		    tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2152		    osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2153		    MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2154		    tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2155		    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2156
2157		/* Flag bits. */
2158		for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2159			if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2160				db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2161				j++;
2162			}
2163		if (j == 0)
2164			db_printf("-");
2165		db_printf("\n");
2166	}
2167}
2168#endif /* DDB */
2169