md5c.c revision 36735
1/*
2 * MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
5 * rights reserved.
6 *
7 * License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
8 * is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
9 * Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
10 * or this function.
11 *
12 * License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
13 * that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
14 * Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
15 * mentioning or referencing the derived work.
16 *
17 * RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
18 * the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
19 * software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
20 * without express or implied warranty of any kind.
21 *
22 * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
23 * documentation and/or software.
24 *
25 * $Id: md5c.c,v 1.14 1998/05/01 16:40:19 bde Exp $
26 *
27 * This code is the same as the code published by RSA Inc.  It has been
28 * edited for clarity and style only.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/types.h>
32
33#ifdef KERNEL
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#else
36#include <string.h>
37#endif
38
39#include <sys/md5.h>
40
41
42#ifdef KERNEL
43#define memset(x,y,z)	bzero(x,z);
44#define memcpy(x,y,z)	bcopy(y, x, z)
45#endif
46
47#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__alpha__)
48#define Encode memcpy
49#define Decode memcpy
50#else /* __i386__ */
51
52/*
53 * Encodes input (u_int32_t) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
54 * a multiple of 4.
55 */
56
57/* XXX not prototyped, and not compatible with memcpy(). */
58static void
59Encode (output, input, len)
60	unsigned char *output;
61	u_int32_t *input;
62	unsigned int len;
63{
64	unsigned int i, j;
65
66	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
67		output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
68		output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
69		output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
70		output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
71	}
72}
73
74/*
75 * Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (u_int32_t). Assumes len is
76 * a multiple of 4.
77 */
78
79static void
80Decode (output, input, len)
81	u_int32_t *output;
82	const unsigned char *input;
83	unsigned int len;
84{
85	unsigned int i, j;
86
87	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
88		output[i] = ((u_int32_t)input[j]) | (((u_int32_t)input[j+1]) << 8) |
89		    (((u_int32_t)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((u_int32_t)input[j+3]) << 24);
90}
91#endif /* i386 */
92
93static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
94  0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
96  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
97};
98
99/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions. */
100#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
101#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
102#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
103#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
104
105/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits. */
106#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
107
108/*
109 * FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
110 * Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
111 */
112#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
113	(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
114	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
115	(a) += (b); \
116	}
117#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
118	(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
119	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
120	(a) += (b); \
121	}
122#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
123	(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
124	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
125	(a) += (b); \
126	}
127#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
128	(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
129	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
130	(a) += (b); \
131	}
132
133/* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context. */
134
135void
136MD5Init (context)
137	MD5_CTX *context;
138{
139
140	context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
141
142	/* Load magic initialization constants.  */
143	context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
144	context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
145	context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
146	context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
147}
148
149/*
150 * MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
151 * operation, processing another message block, and updating the
152 * context.
153 */
154
155void
156MD5Update (context, input, inputLen)
157	MD5_CTX *context;
158	const unsigned char *input;
159	unsigned int inputLen;
160{
161	unsigned int i, index, partLen;
162
163	/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
164	index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
165
166	/* Update number of bits */
167	if ((context->count[0] += ((u_int32_t)inputLen << 3))
168	    < ((u_int32_t)inputLen << 3))
169		context->count[1]++;
170	context->count[1] += ((u_int32_t)inputLen >> 29);
171
172	partLen = 64 - index;
173
174	/* Transform as many times as possible. */
175	if (inputLen >= partLen) {
176		memcpy((void *)&context->buffer[index], (const void *)input,
177		    partLen);
178		MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
179
180		for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
181			MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
182
183		index = 0;
184	}
185	else
186		i = 0;
187
188	/* Buffer remaining input */
189	memcpy ((void *)&context->buffer[index], (const void *)&input[i],
190	    inputLen-i);
191}
192
193/*
194 * MD5 padding. Adds padding followed by original length.
195 */
196
197void
198MD5Pad (context)
199	MD5_CTX *context;
200{
201	unsigned char bits[8];
202	unsigned int index, padLen;
203
204	/* Save number of bits */
205	Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
206
207	/* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
208	index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
209	padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
210	MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
211
212	/* Append length (before padding) */
213	MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
214}
215
216/*
217 * MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
218 * the message digest and zeroizing the context.
219 */
220
221void
222MD5Final (digest, context)
223	unsigned char digest[16];
224	MD5_CTX *context;
225{
226	/* Do padding. */
227	MD5Pad (context);
228
229	/* Store state in digest */
230	Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
231
232	/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
233	memset ((void *)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
234}
235
236/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block. */
237
238void
239MD5Transform (state, block)
240	u_int32_t state[4];
241	const unsigned char block[64];
242{
243	u_int32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
244
245	Decode (x, block, 64);
246
247	/* Round 1 */
248#define S11 7
249#define S12 12
250#define S13 17
251#define S14 22
252	FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
253	FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
254	FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
255	FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
256	FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
257	FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
258	FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
259	FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
260	FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
261	FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
262	FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
263	FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
264	FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
265	FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
266	FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
267	FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
268
269	/* Round 2 */
270#define S21 5
271#define S22 9
272#define S23 14
273#define S24 20
274	GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
275	GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
276	GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
277	GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
278	GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
279	GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22,  0x2441453); /* 22 */
280	GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
281	GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
282	GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
283	GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
284	GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
285	GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
286	GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
287	GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
288	GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
289	GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
290
291	/* Round 3 */
292#define S31 4
293#define S32 11
294#define S33 16
295#define S34 23
296	HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
297	HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
298	HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
299	HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
300	HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
301	HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
302	HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
303	HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
304	HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
305	HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
306	HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
307	HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */
308	HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
309	HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
310	HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
311	HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
312
313	/* Round 4 */
314#define S41 6
315#define S42 10
316#define S43 15
317#define S44 21
318	II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
319	II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
320	II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
321	II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
322	II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
323	II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
324	II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
325	II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
326	II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
327	II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
328	II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
329	II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
330	II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
331	II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
332	II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
333	II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
334
335	state[0] += a;
336	state[1] += b;
337	state[2] += c;
338	state[3] += d;
339
340	/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
341	memset ((void *)x, 0, sizeof (x));
342}
343