imgact_aout.c revision 43402
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 *	$Id: imgact_aout.c,v 1.44 1999/01/01 14:41:51 bde Exp $
27 */
28
29#include <sys/param.h>
30#include <sys/acct.h>
31#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
32#include <sys/exec.h>
33#include <sys/fcntl.h>
34#include <sys/imgact.h>
35#include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/namei.h>
39#include <sys/pioctl.h>
40#include <sys/proc.h>
41#include <sys/signalvar.h>
42#include <sys/stat.h>
43#include <sys/sysent.h>
44#include <sys/syscall.h>
45#include <sys/vnode.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <machine/md_var.h>
48
49#include <vm/vm.h>
50#include <vm/vm_param.h>
51#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
52#include <sys/lock.h>
53#include <vm/pmap.h>
54#include <vm/vm_map.h>
55#include <vm/vm_object.h>
56#include <sys/user.h>
57
58static int	exec_aout_imgact __P((struct image_params *imgp));
59
60struct sysentvec aout_sysvec = {
61	SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
62	sysent,
63	0,
64	0,
65	0,
66	0,
67	0,
68	0,
69	0,
70	sendsig,
71	sigcode,
72	&szsigcode,
73	0,
74	"FreeBSD a.out",
75	aout_coredump
76};
77
78static int
79exec_aout_imgact(imgp)
80	struct image_params *imgp;
81{
82	const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
83	struct vmspace *vmspace;
84	struct vnode *vp;
85	vm_object_t object;
86	vm_offset_t text_end, data_end;
87	unsigned long virtual_offset;
88	unsigned long file_offset;
89	unsigned long bss_size;
90	int error;
91
92	/*
93	 * Linux and *BSD binaries look very much alike,
94	 * only the machine id is different:
95	 * 0x64 for Linux, 0x86 for *BSD, 0x00 for BSDI.
96	 * NetBSD is in network byte order.. ugh.
97	 */
98	if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x86 &&
99	    ((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0 &&
100	    ((((int)ntohl(a_out->a_magic)) >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x86)
101                return -1;
102
103	/*
104	 * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
105	 *	We do two cases: host byte order and network byte order
106	 *	(for NetBSD compatibility)
107	 */
108	switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
109	case ZMAGIC:
110		virtual_offset = 0;
111		if (a_out->a_text) {
112			file_offset = PAGE_SIZE;
113		} else {
114			/* Bill's "screwball mode" */
115			file_offset = 0;
116		}
117		break;
118	case QMAGIC:
119		virtual_offset = PAGE_SIZE;
120		file_offset = 0;
121		break;
122	default:
123		/* NetBSD compatibility */
124		switch ((int)(ntohl(a_out->a_magic) & 0xffff)) {
125		case ZMAGIC:
126		case QMAGIC:
127			virtual_offset = PAGE_SIZE;
128			file_offset = 0;
129			break;
130		default:
131			return (-1);
132		}
133	}
134
135	bss_size = roundup(a_out->a_bss, PAGE_SIZE);
136
137	/*
138	 * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
139	 */
140	if (/* entry point must lay with text region */
141	    a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
142	    a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
143
144	    /* text and data size must each be page rounded */
145	    a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
146		return (-1);
147
148	/* text + data can't exceed file size */
149	if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
150		return (EFAULT);
151
152	/*
153	 * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
154	 */
155	if (/* text can't exceed maximum text size */
156	    a_out->a_text > MAXTSIZ ||
157
158	    /* data + bss can't exceed rlimit */
159	    a_out->a_data + bss_size >
160		imgp->proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur)
161			return (ENOMEM);
162
163	/* copy in arguments and/or environment from old process */
164	error = exec_extract_strings(imgp);
165	if (error)
166		return (error);
167
168	/*
169	 * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
170	 */
171	exec_new_vmspace(imgp);
172
173	/*
174	 * The vm space can be changed by exec_new_vmspace
175	 */
176	vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
177
178	vp = imgp->vp;
179	object = vp->v_object;
180	vm_object_reference(object);
181
182	text_end = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text;
183	error = vm_map_insert(&vmspace->vm_map, object,
184		file_offset,
185		virtual_offset, text_end,
186		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE, VM_PROT_ALL,
187		MAP_COPY_NEEDED | MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE);
188	if (error)
189		return (error);
190
191	data_end = text_end + a_out->a_data;
192	if (a_out->a_data) {
193		vm_object_reference(object);
194		error = vm_map_insert(&vmspace->vm_map, object,
195			file_offset + a_out->a_text,
196			text_end, data_end,
197			VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL,
198			MAP_COPY_NEEDED | MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE);
199		if (error)
200			return (error);
201	}
202
203	pmap_object_init_pt(&vmspace->vm_pmap, virtual_offset,
204		object, (vm_pindex_t) OFF_TO_IDX(file_offset),
205		a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, 0);
206
207	if (bss_size) {
208		error = vm_map_insert(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
209			data_end, data_end + bss_size,
210			VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
211		if (error)
212			return (error);
213	}
214
215	/* Fill in process VM information */
216	vmspace->vm_tsize = a_out->a_text >> PAGE_SHIFT;
217	vmspace->vm_dsize = (a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
218	vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t) (uintptr_t) virtual_offset;
219	vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t) (uintptr_t)
220			    (virtual_offset + a_out->a_text);
221
222	/* Fill in image_params */
223	imgp->interpreted = 0;
224	imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
225
226	imgp->proc->p_sysent = &aout_sysvec;
227
228	/* Indicate that this file should not be modified */
229	imgp->vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
230
231	return (0);
232}
233
234/*
235 * Dump core, into a file named as described in the comments for
236 * expand_name(), unless the process was setuid/setgid.
237 */
238int
239aout_coredump(p)
240	register struct proc *p;
241{
242	register struct vnode *vp;
243	register struct ucred *cred = p->p_cred->pc_ucred;
244	register struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
245	struct nameidata nd;
246	struct vattr vattr;
247	int error, error1;
248	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
249
250	STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
251	if (sugid_coredump == 0 && p->p_flag & P_SUGID)
252		return (EFAULT);
253	if (ctob(UPAGES + vm->vm_dsize + vm->vm_ssize) >=
254	    p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
255		return (EFAULT);
256	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, p->p_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
257	if (name == NULL)
258		return (EFAULT);	/* XXX -- not the best error */
259	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
260	error = vn_open(&nd, O_CREAT | FWRITE, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
261	free(name, M_TEMP);
262	if (error)
263		return (error);
264	vp = nd.ni_vp;
265
266	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
267	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
268	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
269		error = EFAULT;
270		goto out;
271	}
272	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
273	vattr.va_size = 0;
274	VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
275	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
276	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
277	bcopy(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc, sizeof(struct proc));
278	fill_eproc(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
279	error = cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred);
280	if (error == 0)
281		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, vm->vm_daddr,
282		    (int)ctob(vm->vm_dsize), (off_t)ctob(UPAGES), UIO_USERSPACE,
283		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
284	if (error == 0)
285		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp,
286		    (caddr_t) trunc_page(USRSTACK - ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
287		    round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
288		    (off_t)ctob(UPAGES) + ctob(vm->vm_dsize), UIO_USERSPACE,
289		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
290out:
291	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
292	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
293	if (error == 0)
294		error = error1;
295	return (error);
296}
297
298/*
299 * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
300 * Since `const' objects end up in the text segment, TEXT_SET is the
301 * correct directive to use.
302 */
303static struct execsw aout_execsw = { exec_aout_imgact, "a.out" };
304EXEC_SET(aout, aout_execsw);
305