imgact_aout.c revision 24848
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 *	$Id: imgact_aout.c,v 1.33 1997/02/22 09:38:55 peter Exp $
27 */
28
29#include "opt_rlimit.h"
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
34#include <sys/exec.h>
35#include <sys/mman.h>
36#include <sys/imgact.h>
37#include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/proc.h>
40#include <sys/sysent.h>
41#include <sys/vnode.h>
42
43#include <vm/vm.h>
44#include <vm/vm_param.h>
45#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
46#include <sys/lock.h>
47#include <vm/pmap.h>
48#include <vm/vm_map.h>
49#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
50
51static int	exec_aout_imgact __P((struct image_params *imgp));
52
53static int
54exec_aout_imgact(imgp)
55	struct image_params *imgp;
56{
57	const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
58	struct vmspace *vmspace;
59	vm_offset_t vmaddr;
60	unsigned long virtual_offset;
61	unsigned long file_offset;
62	unsigned long bss_size;
63	int error;
64
65	/*
66	 * Linux and *BSD binaries look very much alike,
67	 * only the machine id is different:
68	 * 0x64 for Linux, 0x86 for *BSD, 0x00 for BSDI.
69	 * NetBSD is in network byte order.. ugh.
70	 */
71	if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x86 &&
72	    ((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0 &&
73	    ((((int)ntohl(a_out->a_magic)) >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x86)
74                return -1;
75
76	/*
77	 * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
78	 *	We do two cases: host byte order and network byte order
79	 *	(for NetBSD compatibility)
80	 */
81	switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
82	case ZMAGIC:
83		virtual_offset = 0;
84		if (a_out->a_text) {
85			file_offset = PAGE_SIZE;
86		} else {
87			/* Bill's "screwball mode" */
88			file_offset = 0;
89		}
90		break;
91	case QMAGIC:
92		virtual_offset = PAGE_SIZE;
93		file_offset = 0;
94		break;
95	default:
96		/* NetBSD compatibility */
97		switch ((int)(ntohl(a_out->a_magic) & 0xffff)) {
98		case ZMAGIC:
99		case QMAGIC:
100			virtual_offset = PAGE_SIZE;
101			file_offset = 0;
102			break;
103		default:
104			return (-1);
105		}
106	}
107
108	bss_size = roundup(a_out->a_bss, PAGE_SIZE);
109
110	/*
111	 * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
112	 */
113	if (/* entry point must lay with text region */
114	    a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
115	    a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
116
117	    /* text and data size must each be page rounded */
118	    a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
119		return (-1);
120
121	/* text + data can't exceed file size */
122	if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
123		return (EFAULT);
124
125	/*
126	 * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
127	 */
128	if (/* text can't exceed maximum text size */
129	    a_out->a_text > MAXTSIZ ||
130
131	    /* data + bss can't exceed maximum data size */
132	    a_out->a_data + bss_size > MAXDSIZ ||
133
134	    /* data + bss can't exceed rlimit */
135	    a_out->a_data + bss_size >
136		imgp->proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur)
137			return (ENOMEM);
138
139	/* copy in arguments and/or environment from old process */
140	error = exec_extract_strings(imgp);
141	if (error)
142		return (error);
143
144	/*
145	 * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
146	 */
147	exec_new_vmspace(imgp);
148
149	/*
150	 * The vm space can be changed by exec_new_vmspace
151	 */
152	vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
153
154	/*
155	 * Map text/data read/execute
156	 */
157	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
158	error =
159	    vm_mmap(&vmspace->vm_map,			/* map */
160		&vmaddr,				/* address */
161		a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,		/* size */
162		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,		/* protection */
163		VM_PROT_ALL,				/* max protection */
164		MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,		/* flags */
165		(caddr_t)imgp->vp,			/* vnode */
166		file_offset);				/* offset */
167	if (error)
168		return (error);
169
170	/*
171	 * allow writing of data
172	 */
173	vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
174		vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
175		vmaddr + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
176		VM_PROT_ALL,
177		FALSE);
178
179	if (bss_size != 0) {
180		/*
181		 * Allocate demand-zeroed area for uninitialized data
182		 * "bss" = 'block started by symbol' - named after the IBM 7090
183		 *	instruction of the same name.
184		 */
185		vmaddr = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data;
186		error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr, bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
187		if (error)
188			return (error);
189	}
190
191	/* Fill in process VM information */
192	vmspace->vm_tsize = a_out->a_text >> PAGE_SHIFT;
193	vmspace->vm_dsize = (a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
194	vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t) virtual_offset;
195	vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t) virtual_offset + a_out->a_text;
196
197	/* Fill in image_params */
198	imgp->interpreted = 0;
199	imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
200
201	imgp->proc->p_sysent = &aout_sysvec;
202
203	/* Indicate that this file should not be modified */
204	imgp->vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
205
206	return (0);
207}
208
209/*
210 * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
211 * Since `const' objects end up in the text segment, TEXT_SET is the
212 * correct directive to use.
213 */
214static const struct execsw aout_execsw = { exec_aout_imgact, "a.out" };
215TEXT_SET(execsw_set, aout_execsw);
216