vga_isa.c revision 45720
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3 * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11 *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $Id: vga_isa.c,v 1.3 1999/02/05 12:58:32 yokota Exp $
30 */
31
32#include "vga.h"
33#include "opt_vga.h"
34#include "opt_fb.h"
35#include "opt_syscons.h"	/* should be removed in the future, XXX */
36
37#if NVGA > 0
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42#include <sys/bus.h>
43#include <sys/malloc.h>
44
45#include <vm/vm.h>
46#include <vm/pmap.h>
47
48#include <machine/console.h>
49#include <machine/md_var.h>
50#include <machine/pc/bios.h>
51
52#include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
53#include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
54
55#if 1
56#include <isa/isareg.h>
57#include <isa/isavar.h>
58#else
59#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
60#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
61#endif
62
63#define DRIVER_NAME		"vga"
64
65/* cdev driver declaration */
66
67#define ISAVGA_UNIT(dev)	minor(dev)
68#define ISAVGA_MKMINOR(unit)	(unit)
69
70typedef struct isavga_softc {
71	video_adapter_t	*adp;
72} isavga_softc_t;
73
74#if 1
75
76#define ISAVGA_SOFTC(unit)		\
77	((isavga_softc_t *)devclass_get_softc(isavga_devclass, unit))
78
79devclass_t		isavga_devclass;
80
81static int		isavga_probe(device_t dev);
82static int		isavga_attach(device_t dev);
83
84static device_method_t isavga_methods[] = {
85	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		isavga_probe),
86	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	isavga_attach),
87	{ 0, 0 }
88};
89
90static driver_t isavga_driver = {
91	DRIVER_NAME,
92	isavga_methods,
93	DRIVER_TYPE_TTY,
94	sizeof(isavga_softc_t),
95};
96
97DRIVER_MODULE(vga, isa, isavga_driver, isavga_devclass, 0, 0);
98
99#else /* __i386__ */
100
101#define ISAVGA_SOFTC(unit)	(isavga_softc[unit])
102
103static isavga_softc_t	*isavga_softc[NVGA];
104
105static int		isavga_probe(struct isa_device *dev);
106static int		isavga_attach(struct isa_device *dev);
107
108struct isa_driver vgadriver = {
109	isavga_probe,
110	isavga_attach,
111	DRIVER_NAME,
112	0,
113};
114
115#endif /* __i386__ */
116
117static int		isavga_probe_unit(int unit, isavga_softc_t *sc,
118					  int flags);
119static int		isavga_attach_unit(int unit, isavga_softc_t *sc,
120					   int flags);
121
122#ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
123
124static d_open_t		isavgaopen;
125static d_close_t	isavgaclose;
126static d_read_t		isavgaread;
127static d_ioctl_t	isavgaioctl;
128
129static struct  cdevsw vga_cdevsw = {
130	isavgaopen,	isavgaclose,	noread,		nowrite,	/* ?? */
131	isavgaioctl,	nostop,		nullreset,	nodevtotty,
132	seltrue,	nommap,		NULL,		DRIVER_NAME,
133	NULL,		-1,		nodump,		nopsize,
134};
135
136#endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
137
138#if 1
139
140static int
141isavga_probe(device_t dev)
142{
143	isavga_softc_t *sc;
144
145	device_set_desc(dev, "Generic ISA VGA");
146	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
147	return isavga_probe_unit(device_get_unit(dev), sc, isa_get_flags(dev));
148}
149
150static int
151isavga_attach(device_t dev)
152{
153	isavga_softc_t *sc;
154
155	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
156	return isavga_attach_unit(device_get_unit(dev), sc, isa_get_flags(dev));
157}
158
159#else /* __i386__ */
160
161static int
162isavga_probe(struct isa_device *dev)
163{
164	isavga_softc_t *sc;
165	int error;
166
167	if (dev->id_unit >= sizeof(isavga_softc)/sizeof(isavga_softc[0]))
168		return 0;
169	sc = isavga_softc[dev->id_unit]
170	   = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
171	if (sc == NULL)
172		return 0;
173
174	error = isavga_probe_unit(dev->id_unit, sc, dev->id_flags);
175	if (error) {
176		isavga_softc[dev->id_unit] = NULL;
177		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
178		return 0;
179	}
180
181	dev->id_iobase = sc->adp->va_io_base;
182	dev->id_maddr = (caddr_t)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(sc->adp->va_mem_base);
183	dev->id_msize = sc->adp->va_mem_size;
184
185	return sc->adp->va_io_size;
186}
187
188static int
189isavga_attach(struct isa_device *dev)
190{
191	isavga_softc_t *sc;
192
193	if (dev->id_unit >= sizeof(isavga_softc)/sizeof(isavga_softc[0]))
194		return 0;
195	sc = isavga_softc[dev->id_unit];
196	if (sc == NULL)
197		return 0;
198
199	return ((isavga_attach_unit(dev->id_unit, sc, dev->id_flags)) ? 0 : 1);
200}
201
202#endif /* __i386__ */
203
204static int
205isavga_probe_unit(int unit, isavga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
206{
207	video_switch_t *sw;
208
209	bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
210	sw = vid_get_switch(DRIVER_NAME);
211	if (sw == NULL)
212		return 0;
213	return (*sw->probe)(unit, &sc->adp, NULL, flags);
214}
215
216static int
217isavga_attach_unit(int unit, isavga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
218{
219	video_switch_t *sw;
220	int error;
221
222	sw = vid_get_switch(DRIVER_NAME);
223	if (sw == NULL)
224		return ENXIO;
225
226	error = (*sw->init)(unit, sc->adp, flags);
227	if (error)
228		return ENXIO;
229
230#ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
231	/* attach a virtual frame buffer device */
232	error = fb_attach(makedev(0, ISAVGA_MKMINOR(unit)), scp->adp,
233			  &vga_cdevsw);
234	if (error)
235		return error;
236#endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
237
238	if (bootverbose)
239		(*vidsw[sc->adp->va_index]->diag)(sc->adp, bootverbose);
240
241	return 0;
242}
243
244/* LOW-LEVEL */
245
246#include <machine/clock.h>
247#include <machine/pc/vesa.h>
248
249#define probe_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_PROBED)
250#define init_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_INITIALIZED)
251#define config_done(adp)	((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
252
253/* for compatibility with old kernel options */
254#ifdef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
255#undef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
256#undef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
257#define VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS	1
258#endif
259
260#ifdef SLOW_VGA
261#undef SLOW_VGA
262#undef VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
263#define VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	1
264#endif
265
266/* architecture dependent option */
267#ifdef __alpha__
268#define VGA_NO_BIOS		1
269#endif
270
271/* this should really be in `rtc.h' */
272#define RTC_EQUIPMENT           0x14
273
274/* various sizes */
275#define V_MODE_MAP_SIZE		(M_VGA_CG320 + 1)
276#define V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE	64
277
278/* video adapter state buffer */
279struct adp_state {
280    int			sig;
281#define V_STATE_SIG	0x736f6962
282    u_char		regs[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE];
283};
284typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
285
286/* video adapter information */
287#define DCC_MONO	0
288#define DCC_CGA40	1
289#define DCC_CGA80	2
290#define DCC_EGAMONO	3
291#define DCC_EGA40	4
292#define DCC_EGA80	5
293
294/*
295 * NOTE: `va_window' should have a virtual address, but is initialized
296 * with a physical address in the following table, as verify_adapter()
297 * will perform address conversion at run-time.
298 */
299static video_adapter_t adapter_init_value[] = {
300    /* DCC_MONO */
301    { 0, KD_MONO, "mda", 0, 0, 0, 	    IO_MDA, IO_MDASIZE, MONO_CRTC,
302      MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
303      0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
304    /* DCC_CGA40 */
305    { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
306      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
307      0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
308    /* DCC_CGA80 */
309    { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
310      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
311      0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
312    /* DCC_EGAMONO */
313    { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, 0,	    IO_MDA, 48,	  MONO_CRTC,
314      EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
315      0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
316    /* DCC_EGA40 */
317    { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
318      EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
319      0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
320    /* DCC_EGA80 */
321    { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
322      EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
323      0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
324};
325
326static video_adapter_t	biosadapter[2];
327static int		biosadapters = 0;
328
329/* video driver declarations */
330static int			vga_configure(int flags);
331       int			(*vga_sub_configure)(int flags);
332static int			vga_nop(void);
333static vi_probe_t		vga_probe;
334static vi_init_t		vga_init;
335static vi_get_info_t		vga_get_info;
336static vi_query_mode_t		vga_query_mode;
337static vi_set_mode_t		vga_set_mode;
338static vi_save_font_t		vga_save_font;
339static vi_load_font_t		vga_load_font;
340static vi_show_font_t		vga_show_font;
341static vi_save_palette_t	vga_save_palette;
342static vi_load_palette_t	vga_load_palette;
343static vi_set_border_t		vga_set_border;
344static vi_save_state_t		vga_save_state;
345static vi_load_state_t		vga_load_state;
346static vi_set_win_org_t		vga_set_origin;
347static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vga_read_hw_cursor;
348static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vga_set_hw_cursor;
349static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape;
350static vi_mmap_t		vga_mmap;
351static vi_diag_t		vga_diag;
352
353static video_switch_t vgavidsw = {
354	vga_probe,
355	vga_init,
356	vga_get_info,
357	vga_query_mode,
358	vga_set_mode,
359	vga_save_font,
360	vga_load_font,
361	vga_show_font,
362	vga_save_palette,
363	vga_load_palette,
364	vga_set_border,
365	vga_save_state,
366	vga_load_state,
367	vga_set_origin,
368	vga_read_hw_cursor,
369	vga_set_hw_cursor,
370	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape,
371	(vi_blank_display_t *)vga_nop,
372	vga_mmap,
373	vga_diag,
374};
375
376VIDEO_DRIVER(mda, vgavidsw, NULL);
377VIDEO_DRIVER(cga, vgavidsw, NULL);
378VIDEO_DRIVER(ega, vgavidsw, NULL);
379VIDEO_DRIVER(vga, vgavidsw, vga_configure);
380
381/* VGA BIOS standard video modes */
382#define EOT		(-1)
383#define NA		(-2)
384
385static video_info_t bios_vmode[] = {
386    /* CGA */
387    { M_B40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
388      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
389    { M_C40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
390      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
391    { M_B80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
392      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
393    { M_C80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
394      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
395    /* EGA */
396    { M_ENH_B40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
397      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
398    { M_ENH_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
399      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
400    { M_ENH_B80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
401      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
402    { M_ENH_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
403      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
404    /* VGA */
405    { M_VGA_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
406      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
407    { M_VGA_M80x25, 0,            80, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
408      MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
409    { M_VGA_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
410      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
411    /* MDA */
412    { M_EGAMONO80x25, 0,          80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
413      MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
414    /* EGA */
415    { M_ENH_B80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
416      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
417    { M_ENH_C80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
418      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
419    /* VGA */
420    { M_VGA_M80x30, 0,            80, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
421      MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
422    { M_VGA_C80x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
423      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
424    { M_VGA_M80x50, 0,            80, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
425      MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
426    { M_VGA_C80x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
427      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
428    { M_VGA_M80x60, 0,            80, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
429      MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
430    { M_VGA_C80x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
431      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
432#ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
433    /* CGA */
434    { M_BG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
435      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
436    { M_CG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
437      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
438    { M_BG640,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 1, 1,
439      CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
440    /* EGA */
441    { M_CG320_D,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
442      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
443    { M_CG640_E,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
444      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
445    { M_EGAMONOAPA, V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
446      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 64*1024, 0, 0 },
447    { M_ENHMONOAPA2,V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
448      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
449    { M_CG640x350,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 2, 2,
450      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
451    { M_ENH_CG640,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
452      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
453    /* VGA */
454    { M_BG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
455      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
456    { M_CG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
457      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
458    { M_VGA_CG320,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 8, 1,
459      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
460    { M_VGA_MODEX,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 240, 8,  8, 8, 1,
461      GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 },
462#endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
463
464    { EOT },
465};
466
467static int		init_done = FALSE;
468static u_char		*video_mode_ptr = NULL;		/* EGA/VGA */
469static u_char		*video_mode_ptr2 = NULL;	/* CGA/MDA */
470static u_char		*mode_map[V_MODE_MAP_SIZE];
471static adp_state_t	adpstate;
472static adp_state_t	adpstate2;
473static int		rows_offset = 1;
474
475/* local macros and functions */
476#define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
477
478#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
479static void map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max);
480#endif
481static void clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max,
482			   int color);
483#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
484static int map_mode_num(int mode);
485#endif
486static int map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
487static int map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode);
488static u_char *get_mode_param(int mode);
489#ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
490static void fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp);
491#endif
492static int verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp);
493static void update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info);
494#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
495#define COMP_IDENTICAL	0
496#define COMP_SIMILAR	1
497#define COMP_DIFFERENT	2
498static int comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2);
499#endif
500static int probe_adapters(void);
501
502#define PARAM_BUFSIZE	6
503static void set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
504static void set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
505
506static void dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len);
507
508#define	ISMAPPED(pa, width)				\
509	(((pa) <= (u_long)0x1000 - (width)) 		\
510	 || ((pa) >= ISA_HOLE_START && (pa) <= 0x100000 - (width)))
511
512#define	prologue(adp, flag, err)			\
513	if (!init_done || !((adp)->va_flags & (flag)))	\
514	    return (err)
515
516/* a backdoor for the console driver */
517static int
518vga_configure(int flags)
519{
520    int i;
521
522    probe_adapters();
523    for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
524	if (!probe_done(&biosadapter[i]))
525	    continue;
526	biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
527	if (!config_done(&biosadapter[i])) {
528	    if (vid_register(&biosadapter[i]) < 0)
529		continue;
530	    biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
531	}
532    }
533    if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
534	(*vga_sub_configure)(flags);
535
536    return biosadapters;
537}
538
539/* local subroutines */
540
541#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
542/* construct the mode parameter map */
543static void
544map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max)
545{
546    int i;
547
548    for(i = 0; i < max; ++i)
549	map[i] = table + i*V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE;
550    for(; i < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE; ++i)
551	map[i] = NULL;
552}
553#endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
554
555static void
556clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max, int color)
557{
558    video_info_t info;
559    int i;
560
561    /*
562     * NOTE: we don't touch `bios_vmode[]' because it is shared
563     * by all adapters.
564     */
565    for(i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
566	if (vga_get_info(adp, i, &info))
567	    continue;
568	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
569	    map[i] = NULL;
570    }
571}
572
573#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
574/* map the non-standard video mode to a known mode number */
575static int
576map_mode_num(int mode)
577{
578    static struct {
579        int from;
580        int to;
581    } mode_map[] = {
582        { M_ENH_B80x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
583        { M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
584        { M_VGA_M80x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
585        { M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
586        { M_VGA_M80x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
587        { M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
588        { M_VGA_M80x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
589        { M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
590        { M_VGA_MODEX,  M_VGA_CG320 },
591    };
592    int i;
593
594    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
595        if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
596            return mode_map[i].to;
597    }
598    return mode;
599}
600#endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
601
602/* map a generic video mode to a known mode number */
603static int
604map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
605{
606    static struct {
607	int from;
608	int to_color;
609	int to_mono;
610    } mode_map[] = {
611	{ M_TEXT_80x30,	M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_M80x30, },
612	{ M_TEXT_80x43,	M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_B80x43, },
613	{ M_TEXT_80x50,	M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_M80x50, },
614	{ M_TEXT_80x60,	M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_M80x60, },
615    };
616    int i;
617
618    if (mode == M_TEXT_80x25) {
619	switch (type) {
620
621	case KD_VGA:
622	    if (color)
623		return M_VGA_C80x25;
624	    else
625		return M_VGA_M80x25;
626	    break;
627
628	case KD_EGA:
629	    if (color)
630		return M_ENH_C80x25;
631	    else
632		return M_EGAMONO80x25;
633	    break;
634
635	case KD_CGA:
636	    return M_C80x25;
637
638	case KD_MONO:
639	case KD_HERCULES:
640	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;	/* XXX: this name is confusing */
641
642 	default:
643	    return -1;
644	}
645    }
646
647    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
648        if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
649            return ((color) ? mode_map[i].to_color : mode_map[i].to_mono);
650    }
651    return mode;
652}
653
654/* turn the BIOS video number into our video mode number */
655static int
656map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode)
657{
658    static int cga_modes[7] = {
659	M_B40x25, M_C40x25,		/* 0, 1 */
660	M_B80x25, M_C80x25,		/* 2, 3 */
661	M_BG320, M_CG320,
662	M_BG640,
663    };
664    static int ega_modes[17] = {
665	M_ENH_B40x25, M_ENH_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
666	M_ENH_B80x25, M_ENH_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
667	M_BG320, M_CG320,
668	M_BG640,
669	M_EGAMONO80x25,			/* 7 */
670	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
671	M_CG320_D,
672	M_CG640_E,
673	M_ENHMONOAPA2,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
674	M_ENH_CG640,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
675    };
676    static int vga_modes[20] = {
677	M_VGA_C40x25, M_VGA_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
678	M_VGA_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
679	M_BG320, M_CG320,
680	M_BG640,
681	M_VGA_M80x25,			/* 7 */
682	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
683	M_CG320_D,
684	M_CG640_E,
685	M_ENHMONOAPA2,
686	M_ENH_CG640,
687	M_BG640x480, M_CG640x480,
688	M_VGA_CG320,
689    };
690
691    switch (type) {
692
693    case KD_VGA:
694	if (bios_mode < sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(vga_modes[0]))
695	    return vga_modes[bios_mode];
696	else if (color)
697	    return M_VGA_C80x25;
698	else
699	    return M_VGA_M80x25;
700	break;
701
702    case KD_EGA:
703	if (bios_mode < sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(ega_modes[0]))
704	    return ega_modes[bios_mode];
705	else if (color)
706	    return M_ENH_C80x25;
707	else
708	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;
709	break;
710
711    case KD_CGA:
712	if (bios_mode < sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(cga_modes[0]))
713	    return cga_modes[bios_mode];
714	else
715	    return M_C80x25;
716	break;
717
718    case KD_MONO:
719    case KD_HERCULES:
720	return M_EGAMONO80x25;		/* XXX: this name is confusing */
721
722    default:
723	break;
724    }
725    return -1;
726}
727
728/* look up a parameter table entry */
729static u_char
730*get_mode_param(int mode)
731{
732#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
733    if (mode >= V_MODE_MAP_SIZE)
734	mode = map_mode_num(mode);
735#endif
736    if ((mode >= 0) && (mode < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE))
737	return mode_map[mode];
738    else
739	return NULL;
740}
741
742#ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
743static void
744fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp)
745{
746    static struct {
747	int primary;
748	int secondary;
749    } dcc[] = {
750	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */ },
751	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */ },
752	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA emulation */ },
753	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
754	{ DCC_CGA40, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
755	{ DCC_CGA80, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
756	{ DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
757	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
758	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA emulation */,DCC_MONO },
759	{ DCC_EGA80, 			DCC_MONO },
760	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
761	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
762    };
763
764    if ((code < 0) || (code >= sizeof(dcc)/sizeof(dcc[0]))) {
765	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
766	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
767    } else {
768	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].primary];
769	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].secondary];
770    }
771}
772#endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
773
774static int
775verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp)
776{
777    vm_offset_t buf;
778    u_int16_t v;
779#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
780    u_int32_t p;
781#endif
782
783    buf = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(adp->va_window);
784    v = readw(buf);
785    writew(buf, 0xA55A);
786    if (readw(buf) != 0xA55A)
787	return 1;
788    writew(buf, v);
789
790    switch (adp->va_type) {
791
792    case KD_EGA:
793	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 7);
794	if (inb(adp->va_crtc_addr) == 7) {
795	    adp->va_type = KD_VGA;
796	    adp->va_name = "vga";
797	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATESAVE | V_ADP_PALETTE;
798	}
799	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATELOAD | V_ADP_BORDER;
800	/* the color adapter may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
801
802#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
803	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
804	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8);
805	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
806	if (ISMAPPED(p, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
807	    p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
808	    p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
809	    if (ISMAPPED(p, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE))
810		video_mode_ptr = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
811	}
812#endif
813	break;
814
815    case KD_CGA:
816	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_BORDER;
817	/* may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
818#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
819	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
820	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
821	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
822	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
823#endif
824	break;
825
826    case KD_MONO:
827#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
828	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
829	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
830	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
831	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
832#endif
833	break;
834    }
835
836    return 0;
837}
838
839static void
840update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
841{
842    adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
843    adp->va_flags |=
844	(info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
845    adp->va_crtc_addr =
846	(adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
847    adp->va_window = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_window);
848    adp->va_window_size = info->vi_window_size;
849    adp->va_window_gran = info->vi_window_gran;
850    if (info->vi_buffer_size == 0) {
851    	adp->va_buffer = 0;
852    	adp->va_buffer_size = 0;
853    } else {
854    	adp->va_buffer = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_buffer);
855    	adp->va_buffer_size = info->vi_buffer_size;
856    }
857    if (info->vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
858	switch (info->vi_depth/info->vi_planes) {
859	case 1:
860	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/8;
861	    break;
862	case 2:
863	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/4;
864	    break;
865	case 4:
866	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
867	    break;
868	case 8:
869	default: /* shouldn't happen */
870	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
871	    break;
872	}
873    } else {
874	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
875    }
876    bcopy(info, &adp->va_info, sizeof(adp->va_info));
877}
878
879#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
880/* compare two parameter table entries */
881static int
882comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2)
883{
884    static struct {
885        u_char mask;
886    } params[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE] = {
887	0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 		/* COLS, ROWS, POINTS */
888	0x00, 0x00, 			/* page length */
889	0xfe, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,		/* sequencer registers */
890	0xf3,				/* misc register */
891	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff,	/* CRTC */
892	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff,
893	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
894	0x00, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff,
895	0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff,
896	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* attribute controller registers */
897	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
898	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
899	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0,
900	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* GDC register */
901	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
902    };
903    int identical = TRUE;
904    int i;
905
906    if ((buf1 == NULL) || (buf2 == NULL))
907	return COMP_DIFFERENT;
908
909    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(params)/sizeof(params[0]); ++i) {
910	if (params[i].mask == 0)	/* don't care */
911	    continue;
912	if ((buf1[i] & params[i].mask) != (buf2[i] & params[i].mask))
913	    return COMP_DIFFERENT;
914	if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
915	    identical = FALSE;
916    }
917    return (identical) ? COMP_IDENTICAL : COMP_SIMILAR;
918}
919#endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
920
921/* probe video adapters and return the number of detected adapters */
922static int
923probe_adapters(void)
924{
925    video_adapter_t *adp;
926    video_info_t info;
927    int i;
928
929    /* do this test only once */
930    if (init_done)
931	return biosadapters;
932    init_done = TRUE;
933
934    /*
935     * Locate display adapters.
936     * The AT architecture supports upto two adapters. `syscons' allows
937     * the following combinations of adapters:
938     *     1) MDA + CGA
939     *     2) MDA + EGA/VGA color
940     *     3) CGA + EGA/VGA mono
941     * Note that `syscons' doesn't bother with MCGA as it is only
942     * avaiable for low end PS/2 models which has 80286 or earlier CPUs,
943     * thus, they are not running FreeBSD!
944     * When there are two adapaters in the system, one becomes `primary'
945     * and the other `secondary'. The EGA adapter has a set of DIP
946     * switches on board for this information and the EGA BIOS copies
947     * it in the BIOS data area BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH (40:88).
948     * The VGA BIOS has more sophisticated mechanism and has this
949     * information in BIOSDATA_DCCINDEX (40:8a), but it also maintains
950     * compatibility with the EGA BIOS by updating BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH.
951     */
952
953    /*
954     * Check rtc and BIOS data area.
955     * XXX: we don't use BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT, since it is not a dead
956     * copy of RTC_EQUIPMENT.  Bits 4 and 5 of ETC_EQUIPMENT are
957     * zeros for EGA and VGA.  However, the EGA/VGA BIOS sets
958     * these bits in BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT according to the monitor
959     * type detected.
960     */
961#ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
962    switch ((rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT) >> 4) & 3) {	/* bit 4 and 5 */
963    case 0:
964	/* EGA/VGA */
965	fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
966			   biosadapter);
967	break;
968    case 1:
969	/* CGA 40x25 */
970	/* FIXME: switch to the 80x25 mode? XXX */
971	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA40];
972	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
973	break;
974    case 2:
975	/* CGA 80x25 */
976	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
977	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
978	break;
979    case 3:
980	/* MDA */
981	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
982	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
983	break;
984    }
985#else
986    /* assume EGA/VGA? XXX */
987    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_EGA80];
988    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
989#endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
990
991    biosadapters = 0;
992    if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY]) == 0) {
993	++biosadapters;
994	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
995	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_mode =
996	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode =
997	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type,
998			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags
999				  & V_ADP_COLOR,
1000			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1001    } else {
1002	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1003    }
1004    if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY]) == 0) {
1005	++biosadapters;
1006	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1007#ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1008	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode =
1009	    readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x449));
1010#else
1011	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode = 3;	/* XXX */
1012#endif
1013	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_mode =
1014	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode =
1015	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type,
1016			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR,
1017			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1018    } else {
1019	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1020	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1021    }
1022    if (biosadapters == 0)
1023	return biosadapters;
1024    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_unit = V_ADP_PRIMARY;
1025    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_unit = V_ADP_SECONDARY;
1026
1027#if 0 /* we don't need these... */
1028    fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], ...);
1029    fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], ...);
1030#endif
1031
1032#if 0
1033    /*
1034     * We cannot have two video adapter of the same type; there must be
1035     * only one of color or mono adapter, or one each of them.
1036     */
1037    if (biosadapters > 1) {
1038	if (!((biosadapter[0].va_flags ^ biosadapter[1].va_flags)
1039	      & V_ADP_COLOR))
1040	    /* we have two mono or color adapters!! */
1041	    return (biosadapters = 0);
1042    }
1043#endif
1044
1045    /*
1046     * Ensure a zero start address.  This is mainly to recover after
1047     * switching from pcvt using userconfig().  The registers are w/o
1048     * for old hardware so it's too hard to relocate the active screen
1049     * memory.
1050     * This must be done before vga_save_state() for VGA.
1051     */
1052    outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 12);
1053    outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1054    outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 13);
1055    outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1056
1057    /* the video mode parameter table in EGA/VGA BIOS */
1058    /* NOTE: there can be only one EGA/VGA, wheather color or mono,
1059     * recognized by the video BIOS.
1060     */
1061    if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1062	(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1063	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY];
1064    } else if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1065	       (biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1066	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1067    } else {
1068	adp = NULL;
1069    }
1070    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1071    if (adp != NULL) {
1072	if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1073	    vga_save_state(adp, &adpstate, sizeof(adpstate));
1074#if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1075	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1076	    rows_offset = 1;
1077#else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1078	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1079		mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1080		rows_offset = 1;
1081	    } else {
1082		/* discard the table if we are not familiar with it... */
1083		u_char *mp;
1084		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_VGA_CG320 + 1);
1085		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1086		if (mp != NULL)
1087		    bcopy(mp, adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
1088		switch (comp_adpregs(adpstate.regs, mp)) {
1089		case COMP_IDENTICAL:
1090		    /*
1091		     * OK, this parameter table looks reasonably familiar
1092		     * to us...
1093		     */
1094		    /*
1095		     * This is a kludge for Toshiba DynaBook SS433
1096		     * whose BIOS video mode table entry has the actual #
1097		     * of rows at the offset 1; BIOSes from other
1098		     * manufacturers store the # of rows - 1 there. XXX
1099		     */
1100		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1101		    break;
1102
1103		case COMP_SIMILAR:
1104		    /*
1105		     * Not exactly the same, but similar enough to be
1106		     * trusted. However, use the saved register values
1107		     * for the initial mode and other modes which are
1108		     * based on the initial mode.
1109		     */
1110		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1111		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1112		    adpstate.regs[1] -= rows_offset - 1;
1113		    break;
1114
1115		case COMP_DIFFERENT:
1116		default:
1117		    /*
1118		     * Don't use the paramter table in BIOS. It doesn't
1119		     * look familiar to us. Video mode switching is allowed
1120		     * only if the new mode is the same as or based on
1121		     * the initial mode.
1122		     */
1123		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1124		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1125		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1126		    rows_offset = 1;
1127		    break;
1128		}
1129	    }
1130#endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1131
1132#ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1133	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1134#endif
1135#ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1136	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1137#endif
1138	} else if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) {
1139#if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1140	    rows_offset = 1;
1141#else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1142	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1143		rows_offset = 1;
1144	    } else {
1145		u_char *mp;
1146		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_ENH_C80x25 + 1);
1147		/* XXX how can one validate the EGA table... */
1148		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1149		if (mp != NULL) {
1150		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1151#ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1152		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1153#endif
1154		    rows_offset = 1;
1155		} else {
1156		    /*
1157		     * This is serious. We will not be able to switch video
1158		     * modes at all...
1159		     */
1160		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1161		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1162		    rows_offset = 1;
1163                }
1164	    }
1165#endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1166	}
1167    }
1168
1169    /* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1170    if (biosadapters > 1) {
1171	for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
1172	    if (!(biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE))
1173		continue;
1174	    clear_mode_map(&biosadapter[i], mode_map, M_VGA_CG320 + 1,
1175			   (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1176			       V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1177	    if ((biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_VGA)
1178		|| (biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1179		biosadapter[i].va_io_base =
1180		    (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1181			IO_VGA : IO_MDA;
1182		biosadapter[i].va_io_size = 32;
1183	    }
1184	}
1185    }
1186
1187    /* buffer address */
1188    vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY],
1189		 biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1190    update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], &info);
1191
1192    if (biosadapters > 1) {
1193	vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY],
1194		     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1195	update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], &info);
1196    }
1197
1198    /*
1199     * XXX: we should verify the following values for the primary adapter...
1200     * crtc I/O port address: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463);
1201     * color/mono display: (*(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487) & 0x02)
1202     *                     ? 0 : V_ADP_COLOR;
1203     * columns: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a);
1204     * rows: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484);
1205     * font size: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485);
1206     * buffer size: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c);
1207     */
1208
1209    return biosadapters;
1210}
1211
1212/* entry points */
1213
1214static int
1215vga_nop(void)
1216{
1217    return 0;
1218}
1219
1220static int
1221vga_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1222{
1223    probe_adapters();
1224    if (unit >= biosadapters)
1225	return ENXIO;
1226
1227    *adpp = &biosadapter[unit];
1228
1229    return 0;
1230}
1231
1232static int
1233vga_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1234{
1235    if ((unit >= biosadapters) || (adp == NULL) || !probe_done(adp))
1236	return ENXIO;
1237
1238    if (!init_done(adp)) {
1239	/* nothing to do really... */
1240	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
1241    }
1242
1243    if (!config_done(adp)) {
1244	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
1245		return ENXIO;
1246	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
1247    }
1248    if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
1249	(*vga_sub_configure)(0);
1250
1251    return 0;
1252}
1253
1254/*
1255 * get_info():
1256 * Return the video_info structure of the requested video mode.
1257 *
1258 * all adapters
1259 */
1260static int
1261vga_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1262{
1263    int i;
1264
1265    if (!init_done)
1266	return 1;
1267
1268    mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type, adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1269#ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1270    if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
1271	/*
1272	 * If the parameter table entry for this mode is not found,
1273	 * the mode is not supported...
1274	 */
1275	if (get_mode_param(mode) == NULL)
1276	    return 1;
1277    } else
1278#endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1279    {
1280	/*
1281	 * Even if we don't support video mode switching on this adapter,
1282	 * the information on the initial (thus current) video mode
1283	 * should be made available.
1284	 */
1285	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1286	    return 1;
1287    }
1288
1289    for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1290	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1291	    continue;
1292	if (mode == bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) {
1293	    *info = bios_vmode[i];
1294	    return 0;
1295	}
1296    }
1297    return 1;
1298}
1299
1300/*
1301 * query_mode():
1302 * Find a video mode matching the requested parameters.
1303 * Fields filled with 0 are considered "don't care" fields and
1304 * match any modes.
1305 *
1306 * all adapters
1307 */
1308static int
1309vga_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1310{
1311    video_info_t buf;
1312    int i;
1313
1314    if (!init_done)
1315	return -1;
1316
1317    for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1318	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1319	    continue;
1320
1321	if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1322	    && (info->vi_width != bios_vmode[i].vi_width))
1323		continue;
1324	if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1325	    && (info->vi_height != bios_vmode[i].vi_height))
1326		continue;
1327	if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1328	    && (info->vi_cwidth != bios_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1329		continue;
1330	if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1331	    && (info->vi_cheight != bios_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1332		continue;
1333	if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1334	    && (info->vi_depth != bios_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1335		continue;
1336	if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1337	    && (info->vi_planes != bios_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1338		continue;
1339	/* XXX: should check pixel format, memory model */
1340	if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1341	    && (info->vi_flags != bios_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1342		continue;
1343
1344	/* verify if this mode is supported on this adapter */
1345	if (vga_get_info(adp, bios_vmode[i].vi_mode, &buf))
1346		continue;
1347	return bios_vmode[i].vi_mode;
1348    }
1349    return -1;
1350}
1351
1352/*
1353 * set_mode():
1354 * Change the video mode.
1355 *
1356 * EGA/VGA
1357 */
1358static int
1359vga_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1360{
1361#ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1362    video_info_t info;
1363    adp_state_t params;
1364
1365    prologue(adp, V_ADP_MODECHANGE, 1);
1366
1367    mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1368			    adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1369    if (vga_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1370	return 1;
1371    params.sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1372    bcopy(get_mode_param(mode), params.regs, sizeof(params.regs));
1373
1374    switch (mode) {
1375    case M_VGA_C80x60: case M_VGA_M80x60:
1376	params.regs[2]  = 0x08;
1377	params.regs[19] = 0x47;
1378	goto special_480l;
1379
1380    case M_VGA_C80x30: case M_VGA_M80x30:
1381	params.regs[19] = 0x4f;
1382special_480l:
1383	params.regs[9] |= 0xc0;
1384	params.regs[16] = 0x08;
1385	params.regs[17] = 0x3e;
1386	params.regs[26] = 0xea;
1387	params.regs[28] = 0xdf;
1388	params.regs[31] = 0xe7;
1389	params.regs[32] = 0x04;
1390	goto setup_mode;
1391
1392    case M_ENH_C80x43: case M_ENH_B80x43:
1393	params.regs[28] = 87;
1394	goto special_80x50;
1395
1396    case M_VGA_C80x50: case M_VGA_M80x50:
1397special_80x50:
1398	params.regs[2] = 8;
1399	params.regs[19] = 7;
1400	goto setup_mode;
1401
1402    case M_VGA_C40x25: case M_VGA_C80x25:
1403    case M_VGA_M80x25:
1404    case M_B40x25:     case M_C40x25:
1405    case M_B80x25:     case M_C80x25:
1406    case M_ENH_B40x25: case M_ENH_C40x25:
1407    case M_ENH_B80x25: case M_ENH_C80x25:
1408    case M_EGAMONO80x25:
1409
1410setup_mode:
1411	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1412	break;
1413
1414    case M_VGA_MODEX:
1415	/* "unchain" the VGA mode */
1416	params.regs[5-1+0x04] &= 0xf7;
1417	params.regs[5-1+0x04] |= 0x04;
1418	/* turn off doubleword mode */
1419	params.regs[10+0x14] &= 0xbf;
1420	/* turn off word adressing */
1421	params.regs[10+0x17] |= 0x40;
1422	/* set logical screen width */
1423	params.regs[10+0x13] = 80;
1424	/* set 240 lines */
1425	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0x2c;
1426	params.regs[10+0x06] = 0x0d;
1427	params.regs[10+0x07] = 0x3e;
1428	params.regs[10+0x10] = 0xea;
1429	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0xac;
1430	params.regs[10+0x12] = 0xdf;
1431	params.regs[10+0x15] = 0xe7;
1432	params.regs[10+0x16] = 0x06;
1433	/* set vertical sync polarity to reflect aspect ratio */
1434	params.regs[9] = 0xe3;
1435	goto setup_grmode;
1436
1437    case M_BG320:     case M_CG320:     case M_BG640:
1438    case M_CG320_D:   case M_CG640_E:
1439    case M_CG640x350: case M_ENH_CG640:
1440    case M_BG640x480: case M_CG640x480: case M_VGA_CG320:
1441
1442setup_grmode:
1443	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1444	break;
1445
1446    default:
1447	return 1;
1448    }
1449
1450    adp->va_mode = mode;
1451    update_adapter_info(adp, &info);
1452
1453    /* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1454    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp, -1, -1);
1455
1456    return 0;
1457#else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1458    return 1;
1459#endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1460}
1461
1462#ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1463
1464static void
1465set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1466{
1467    u_char *mp;
1468    int s;
1469
1470    s = splhigh();
1471
1472    /* save register values */
1473    if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1474	outb(TSIDX, 0x02); buf[0] = inb(TSREG);
1475	outb(TSIDX, 0x04); buf[1] = inb(TSREG);
1476	outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); buf[2] = inb(GDCREG);
1477	outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); buf[3] = inb(GDCREG);
1478	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); buf[4] = inb(GDCREG);
1479	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1480	outb(ATC, 0x10); buf[5] = inb(ATC + 1);
1481    } else /* if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) */ {
1482	/*
1483	 * EGA cannot be read; copy parameters from the mode parameter
1484	 * table.
1485	 */
1486	mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1487	buf[0] = mp[5 + 0x02 - 1];
1488	buf[1] = mp[5 + 0x04 - 1];
1489	buf[2] = mp[55 + 0x04];
1490	buf[3] = mp[55 + 0x05];
1491	buf[4] = mp[55 + 0x06];
1492	buf[5] = mp[35 + 0x10];
1493    }
1494
1495    /* setup vga for loading fonts */
1496    inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1497    outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5] & ~0x01);
1498    inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1499    outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1500
1501#if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1502#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1503    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1504#endif
1505    outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, 0x04);
1506    outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, 0x07);
1507#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1508    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1509#endif
1510    outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, 0x02);
1511    outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, 0x00);
1512    outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG, 0x04);
1513#else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1514#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1515    outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1516#endif
1517    outw(TSIDX, 0x0402);
1518    outw(TSIDX, 0x0704);
1519#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1520    outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1521#endif
1522    outw(GDCIDX, 0x0204);
1523    outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);
1524    outw(GDCIDX, 0x0406);               /* addr = a0000, 64kb */
1525#endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1526
1527    splx(s);
1528}
1529
1530static void
1531set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1532{
1533    int s;
1534
1535    s = splhigh();
1536
1537    /* setup vga for normal operation mode again */
1538    inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1539    outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5]);
1540    inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1541    outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1542
1543#if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1544#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1545    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1546#endif
1547    outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, buf[0]);
1548    outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, buf[1]);
1549#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1550    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1551#endif
1552    outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, buf[2]);
1553    outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, buf[3]);
1554    if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC) {
1555	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08);
1556    } else {
1557	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c);
1558    }
1559#else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1560#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1561    outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1562#endif
1563    outw(TSIDX, 0x0002 | (buf[0] << 8));
1564    outw(TSIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[1] << 8));
1565#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1566    outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1567#endif
1568    outw(GDCIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[2] << 8));
1569    outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005 | (buf[3] << 8));
1570    if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC)
1571        outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08)<<8));
1572    else
1573        outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c)<<8));
1574#endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1575
1576    splx(s);
1577}
1578
1579#endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1580
1581/*
1582 * save_font():
1583 * Read the font data in the requested font page from the video adapter.
1584 *
1585 * EGA/VGA
1586 */
1587static int
1588vga_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1589	      int ch, int count)
1590{
1591#ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1592    u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1593    u_int32_t segment;
1594    int c;
1595#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1596    int s;
1597    u_char val = 0;
1598#endif
1599
1600    prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, 1);
1601
1602    if (fontsize < 14) {
1603	/* FONT_8 */
1604	fontsize = 8;
1605    } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1606	fontsize = 32;
1607    } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1608	/* FONT_16 */
1609	fontsize = 16;
1610    } else {
1611	/* FONT_14 */
1612	fontsize = 14;
1613    }
1614
1615    if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1616	return 1;
1617    segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1618    if (page > 3)
1619	segment -= 0xe000;
1620
1621#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1622    if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1623	s = splhigh();
1624	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1625	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1626	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1627	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1628	splx(s);
1629    }
1630#endif
1631
1632    set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1633    if (fontsize == 32) {
1634	bcopy_fromio(segment + ch*32, data, fontsize*count);
1635    } else {
1636	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1637	    bcopy_fromio(segment + c*32, data, fontsize);
1638	    data += fontsize;
1639	}
1640    }
1641    set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1642
1643#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1644    if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1645	s = splhigh();
1646	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1647	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1648	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1649	splx(s);
1650    }
1651#endif
1652
1653    return 0;
1654#else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1655    return 1;
1656#endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1657}
1658
1659/*
1660 * load_font():
1661 * Set the font data in the requested font page.
1662 * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1663 * the font page other than 0... XXX
1664 *
1665 * EGA/VGA
1666 */
1667static int
1668vga_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1669	      int ch, int count)
1670{
1671#ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1672    u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1673    u_int32_t segment;
1674    int c;
1675#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1676    int s;
1677    u_char val = 0;
1678#endif
1679
1680    prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, 1);
1681
1682    if (fontsize < 14) {
1683	/* FONT_8 */
1684	fontsize = 8;
1685    } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1686	fontsize = 32;
1687    } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1688	/* FONT_16 */
1689	fontsize = 16;
1690    } else {
1691	/* FONT_14 */
1692	fontsize = 14;
1693    }
1694
1695    if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1696	return 1;
1697    segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1698    if (page > 3)
1699	segment -= 0xe000;
1700
1701#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1702    if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1703	s = splhigh();
1704	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1705	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1706	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1707	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1708	splx(s);
1709    }
1710#endif
1711
1712    set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1713    if (fontsize == 32) {
1714	bcopy_toio(data, segment + ch*32, fontsize*count);
1715    } else {
1716	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1717	    bcopy_toio(data, segment + c*32, fontsize);
1718	    data += fontsize;
1719	}
1720    }
1721    set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1722
1723#ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1724    if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1725	s = splhigh();
1726	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1727	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1728	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1729	splx(s);
1730    }
1731#endif
1732
1733    return 0;
1734#else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1735    return 1;
1736#endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1737}
1738
1739/*
1740 * show_font():
1741 * Activate the requested font page.
1742 * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1743 * the font page other than 0... XXX
1744 *
1745 * EGA/VGA
1746 */
1747static int
1748vga_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1749{
1750#ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1751    static u_char cg[] = { 0x00, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x3f };
1752    int s;
1753
1754    prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, 1);
1755    if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1756	return 1;
1757
1758    s = splhigh();
1759    outb(TSIDX, 0x03); outb(TSREG, cg[page]);
1760    splx(s);
1761
1762    return 0;
1763#else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1764    return 1;
1765#endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1766}
1767
1768/*
1769 * save_palette():
1770 * Read DAC values. The values have expressed in 8 bits.
1771 *
1772 * VGA
1773 */
1774static int
1775vga_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1776{
1777    int i;
1778
1779    prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, 1);
1780
1781    /*
1782     * We store 8 bit values in the palette buffer, while the standard
1783     * VGA has 6 bit DAC .
1784     */
1785    outb(PALRADR, 0x00);
1786    for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1787	palette[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1788    inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
1789    return 0;
1790}
1791
1792/*
1793 * load_palette():
1794 * Set DAC values.
1795 *
1796 * VGA
1797 */
1798static int
1799vga_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1800{
1801    int i;
1802
1803    prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, 1);
1804
1805    outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
1806    outb(PALWADR, 0x00);
1807    for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1808	outb(PALDATA, palette[i] >> 2);
1809    inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
1810    outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
1811    return 0;
1812}
1813
1814/*
1815 * set_border():
1816 * Change the border color.
1817 *
1818 * CGA/EGA/VGA
1819 */
1820static int
1821vga_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
1822{
1823    prologue(adp, V_ADP_BORDER, 1);
1824
1825    switch (adp->va_type) {
1826    case KD_EGA:
1827    case KD_VGA:
1828	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip-flop */
1829	outb(ATC, 0x31); outb(ATC, color & 0xff);
1830	break;
1831    case KD_CGA:
1832	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 5, color & 0x0f); /* color select register */
1833	break;
1834    case KD_MONO:
1835    case KD_HERCULES:
1836    default:
1837	break;
1838    }
1839    return 0;
1840}
1841
1842/*
1843 * save_state():
1844 * Read video register values.
1845 * NOTE: this function only reads the standard EGA/VGA registers.
1846 * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not saved.
1847 *
1848 * VGA
1849 */
1850static int
1851vga_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
1852{
1853    video_info_t info;
1854    u_char *buf;
1855    int crtc_addr;
1856    int i, j;
1857    int s;
1858
1859    if (size == 0) {
1860	/* return the required buffer size */
1861	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 0);
1862	return sizeof(adp_state_t);
1863    } else {
1864	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 1);
1865	if (size < sizeof(adp_state_t))
1866	    return 1;
1867    }
1868
1869    ((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1870    buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
1871    bzero(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
1872    crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
1873
1874    s = splhigh();
1875
1876    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
1877    for (i = 0, j = 5; i < 4; i++) {
1878	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
1879	buf[j++]  =  inb(TSREG);
1880    }
1881    buf[9]  =  inb(MISC + 10);			/* dot-clock */
1882    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
1883
1884    for (i = 0, j = 10; i < 25; i++) {		/* crtc */
1885	outb(crtc_addr, i);
1886	buf[j++]  =  inb(crtc_addr + 1);
1887    }
1888    for (i = 0, j = 35; i < 20; i++) {		/* attribute ctrl */
1889        inb(crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1890	outb(ATC, i);
1891	buf[j++]  =  inb(ATC + 1);
1892    }
1893    for (i = 0, j = 55; i < 9; i++) {		/* graph data ctrl */
1894	outb(GDCIDX, i);
1895	buf[j++]  =  inb(GDCREG);
1896    }
1897    inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1898    outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1899
1900    splx(s);
1901
1902#if 1
1903    if (vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_mode, &info) == 0) {
1904	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
1905	    buf[0] = info.vi_width/info.vi_cwidth; /* COLS */
1906	    buf[1] = info.vi_height/info.vi_cheight - 1; /* ROWS */
1907	} else {
1908	    buf[0] = info.vi_width;		/* COLS */
1909	    buf[1] = info.vi_height - 1;	/* ROWS */
1910	}
1911	buf[2] = info.vi_cheight;		/* POINTS */
1912    } else {
1913	/* XXX: shouldn't be happening... */
1914	printf("vga%d: %s: failed to obtain mode info. (vga_save_state())\n",
1915	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
1916    }
1917#else
1918    buf[0] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a));	/* COLS */
1919    buf[1] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484));	/* ROWS */
1920    buf[2] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485));	/* POINTS */
1921    buf[3] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c));
1922    buf[4] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d));
1923#endif
1924
1925    return 0;
1926}
1927
1928/*
1929 * load_state():
1930 * Set video registers at once.
1931 * NOTE: this function only updates the standard EGA/VGA registers.
1932 * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not changed.
1933 *
1934 * EGA/VGA
1935 */
1936static int
1937vga_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
1938{
1939    u_char *buf;
1940    int crtc_addr;
1941    int s;
1942    int i;
1943
1944    prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATELOAD, 1);
1945    if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
1946	return 1;
1947
1948    buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
1949    crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
1950
1951    s = splhigh();
1952
1953    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
1954    for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {			/* program sequencer */
1955	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
1956	outb(TSREG, buf[i + 5]);
1957    }
1958    outb(MISC, buf[9]);				/* set dot-clock */
1959    outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
1960    outb(crtc_addr, 0x11);
1961    outb(crtc_addr + 1, inb(crtc_addr + 1) & 0x7F);
1962    for (i = 0; i < 25; ++i) {			/* program crtc */
1963	outb(crtc_addr, i);
1964	outb(crtc_addr + 1, buf[i + 10]);
1965    }
1966    inb(crtc_addr+6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1967    for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {			/* program attribute ctrl */
1968	outb(ATC, i);
1969	outb(ATC, buf[i + 35]);
1970    }
1971    for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {			/* program graph data ctrl */
1972	outb(GDCIDX, i);
1973	outb(GDCREG, buf[i + 55]);
1974    }
1975    inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1976    outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1977
1978#ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1979    if (adp->va_unit == V_ADP_PRIMARY) {
1980	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a), buf[0]);	/* COLS */
1981	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484), buf[1] + rows_offset - 1); /* ROWS */
1982	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485), buf[2]);	/* POINTS */
1983#if 0
1984	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c), buf[3]);
1985	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d), buf[4]);
1986#endif
1987    }
1988#endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
1989
1990    splx(s);
1991    return 0;
1992}
1993
1994/*
1995 * set_origin():
1996 * Change the origin (window mapping) of the banked frame buffer.
1997 */
1998static int
1999vga_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
2000{
2001    /*
2002     * The standard video modes do not require window mapping;
2003     * always return error.
2004     */
2005    return 1;
2006}
2007
2008/*
2009 * read_hw_cursor():
2010 * Read the position of the hardware text cursor.
2011 *
2012 * all adapters
2013 */
2014static int
2015vga_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
2016{
2017    u_int16_t off;
2018    int s;
2019
2020    if (!init_done)
2021	return 1;
2022
2023    if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2024	return 1;
2025
2026    s = spltty();
2027    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2028    off = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2029    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2030    off = (off << 8) | inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2031    splx(s);
2032
2033    *row = off / adp->va_info.vi_width;
2034    *col = off % adp->va_info.vi_width;
2035
2036    return 0;
2037}
2038
2039/*
2040 * set_hw_cursor():
2041 * Move the hardware text cursor.  If col and row are both -1,
2042 * the cursor won't be shown.
2043 *
2044 * all adapters
2045 */
2046static int
2047vga_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
2048{
2049    u_int16_t off;
2050    int s;
2051
2052    if (!init_done)
2053	return 1;
2054
2055    if ((col == -1) && (row == -1)) {
2056	off = -1;
2057    } else {
2058	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2059	    return 1;
2060	off = row*adp->va_info.vi_width + col;
2061    }
2062
2063    s = spltty();
2064    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2065    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
2066    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2067    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0x00ff);
2068    splx(s);
2069
2070    return 0;
2071}
2072
2073/*
2074 * set_hw_cursor_shape():
2075 * Change the shape of the hardware text cursor. If the height is
2076 * zero or negative, the cursor won't be shown.
2077 *
2078 * all adapters
2079 */
2080static int
2081vga_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
2082			int celsize, int blink)
2083{
2084    int s;
2085
2086    if (!init_done)
2087	return 1;
2088
2089    s = spltty();
2090    switch (adp->va_type) {
2091    case KD_VGA:
2092    case KD_CGA:
2093    case KD_MONO:
2094    case KD_HERCULES:
2095    default:
2096	if (height <= 0) {
2097	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2098	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2099	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 32);
2100	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2101	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2102	} else {
2103	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2104	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2105	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2106	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - 1);
2107	}
2108	break;
2109    case KD_EGA:
2110	if (height <= 0) {
2111	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2112	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2113	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize);
2114	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2115	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2116	} else {
2117	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2118	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2119	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2120	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base);
2121	}
2122	break;
2123    }
2124    splx(s);
2125
2126    return 0;
2127}
2128
2129/*
2130 * mmap():
2131 * Mmap frame buffer.
2132 *
2133 * all adapters
2134 */
2135static int
2136vga_mmap(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset)
2137{
2138    if (offset > 0x20000 - PAGE_SIZE)
2139	return -1;
2140#ifdef __i386__
2141    return i386_btop((VIDEO_BUF_BASE + offset));
2142#endif
2143#ifdef __alpha__
2144    return alpha_btop((VIDEO_BUF_BASE + offset));
2145#endif
2146}
2147
2148static void
2149dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len)
2150{
2151    int i;
2152
2153    for(i = 0; i < len;) {
2154	printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
2155	if ((++i % 16) == 0)
2156	    printf("\n");
2157    }
2158}
2159
2160/*
2161 * diag():
2162 * Print some information about the video adapter and video modes,
2163 * with requested level of details.
2164 *
2165 * all adapters
2166 */
2167static int
2168vga_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
2169{
2170#if FB_DEBUG > 1
2171    video_info_t info;
2172#endif
2173    u_char *mp;
2174
2175    if (!init_done)
2176	return 1;
2177
2178#if FB_DEBUG > 1
2179#ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2180    printf("vga: RTC equip. code:0x%02x, DCC code:0x%02x\n",
2181	   rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT), readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)));
2182    printf("vga: CRTC:0x%x, video option:0x%02x, ",
2183	   readw(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463)),
2184	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487)));
2185    printf("rows:%d, cols:%d, font height:%d\n",
2186	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a)),
2187	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484)) + 1,
2188	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485)));
2189#endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2190    printf("vga: param table EGA/VGA:%p", video_mode_ptr);
2191    printf(", CGA/MDA:%p\n", video_mode_ptr2);
2192    printf("vga: rows_offset:%d\n", rows_offset);
2193#endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
2194
2195    fb_dump_adp_info(DRIVER_NAME, adp, level);
2196
2197#if FB_DEBUG > 1
2198    if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
2199	for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
2200	    if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
2201		continue;
2202	    if (get_mode_param(bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) == NULL)
2203		continue;
2204	    fb_dump_mode_info(DRIVER_NAME, adp, &bios_vmode[i], level);
2205	}
2206    } else {
2207	vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_initial_mode, &info);	/* shouldn't fail */
2208	fb_dump_mode_info(DRIVER_NAME, adp, &info, level);
2209    }
2210#endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
2211
2212    if ((adp->va_type != KD_EGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_VGA))
2213	return 0;
2214#if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
2215    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL)
2216	printf("vga%d: %s: WARNING: video mode switching is not "
2217	       "fully supported on this adapter\n",
2218	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
2219#endif
2220    if (level <= 0)
2221	return 0;
2222
2223    if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
2224	printf("VGA parameters upon power-up\n");
2225	dump_buffer(adpstate.regs, sizeof(adpstate.regs));
2226	printf("VGA parameters in BIOS for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
2227	dump_buffer(adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
2228    }
2229
2230    mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
2231    if (mp == NULL)	/* this shouldn't be happening */
2232	return 0;
2233    printf("EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
2234    dump_buffer(mp, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2235
2236    return 0;
2237}
2238
2239#endif /* NVGA > 0 */
2240