imgact_linux.c revision 52635
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 S�ren Schmidt
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Based heavily on /sys/kern/imgact_aout.c which is:
6 * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 *    in this position and unchanged.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 *    derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/linux/imgact_linux.c 52635 1999-10-29 18:09:36Z phk $
32 */
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
37#include <sys/exec.h>
38#include <sys/mman.h>
39#include <sys/imgact.h>
40#include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42#include <sys/lock.h>
43#include <sys/proc.h>
44#include <sys/vnode.h>
45
46#include <vm/vm.h>
47#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
48#include <vm/vm_param.h>
49#include <vm/pmap.h>
50#include <vm/vm_map.h>
51#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
52
53#include <i386/linux/linux.h>
54
55static int	exec_linux_imgact __P((struct image_params *iparams));
56
57static int
58exec_linux_imgact(imgp)
59    struct image_params *imgp;
60{
61    const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
62    struct vmspace *vmspace;
63    vm_offset_t vmaddr;
64    unsigned long virtual_offset, file_offset;
65    vm_offset_t buffer;
66    unsigned long bss_size;
67    int error;
68
69    if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64)
70	return -1;
71
72    /*
73     * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
74     */
75    switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
76    case 0413:
77	virtual_offset = 0;
78	file_offset = 1024;
79	break;
80    case 0314:
81	virtual_offset = 4096;
82	file_offset = 0;
83	break;
84    default:
85	return (-1);
86    }
87    bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
88#ifdef DEBUG
89    printf("imgact: text: %08lx, data: %08lx, bss: %08lx\n",
90	(u_long)a_out->a_text, (u_long)a_out->a_data, bss_size);
91#endif
92
93    /*
94     * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
95     */
96    if (a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
97	a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
98	a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
99	return (-1);
100
101    /* text + data can't exceed file size */
102    if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
103	return (EFAULT);
104    /*
105     * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
106     */
107    if (a_out->a_text > MAXTSIZ ||
108	a_out->a_data + bss_size > imgp->proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur)
109	return (ENOMEM);
110
111    /* copy in arguments and/or environment from old process */
112    error = exec_extract_strings(imgp);
113    if (error)
114	return (error);
115
116    /*
117     * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
118     */
119    exec_new_vmspace(imgp);
120    vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
121
122    /*
123     * Check if file_offset page aligned,.
124     * Currently we cannot handle misalinged file offsets,
125     * and so we read in the entire image (what a waste).
126     */
127    if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
128#ifdef DEBUG
129	printf("imgact: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
130#endif
131	/*
132	 * Map text+data+bss read/write/execute
133	 */
134	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
135	error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
136		    	    a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + bss_size, FALSE,
137			    VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
138	if (error)
139	    return error;
140
141	error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, &buffer,
142			round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
143			VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0,
144			(caddr_t) imgp->vp, trunc_page(file_offset));
145	if (error)
146	    return error;
147
148	error = copyout((caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)(buffer + file_offset),
149			(caddr_t)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
150
151	vm_map_remove(kernel_map, buffer,
152		      buffer + round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
153
154	if (error)
155	    return error;
156
157	/*
158	 * remove write enable on the 'text' part
159	 */
160	error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
161			       vmaddr,
162		   	       vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
163		   	       VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_READ,
164		   	       TRUE);
165	if (error)
166	    return error;
167    }
168    else {
169#ifdef DEBUG
170	printf("imgact: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
171#endif
172	/*
173	 * Map text+data read/execute
174	 */
175	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
176	error = vm_mmap(&vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
177			a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
178	    		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
179	    		VM_PROT_ALL,
180	    		MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,
181	    		(caddr_t)imgp->vp, file_offset);
182	if (error)
183	    return (error);
184
185#ifdef DEBUG
186	printf("imgact: startaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
187	    (u_long)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
188#endif
189	/*
190	 * allow read/write of data
191	 */
192	error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
193			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
194			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
195			       VM_PROT_ALL,
196			       FALSE);
197	if (error)
198	    return (error);
199
200	/*
201	 * Allocate anon demand-zeroed area for uninitialized data
202	 */
203	if (bss_size != 0) {
204	    vmaddr = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data;
205	    error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
206				bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
207	    if (error)
208		return (error);
209#ifdef DEBUG
210	    printf("imgact: bssaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
211		(u_long)vmaddr, bss_size);
212#endif
213
214	}
215	/* Indicate that this file should not be modified */
216	imgp->vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
217    }
218    /* Fill in process VM information */
219    vmspace->vm_tsize = round_page(a_out->a_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
220    vmspace->vm_dsize = round_page(a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
221    vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)virtual_offset;
222    vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)
223	(virtual_offset + a_out->a_text);
224
225    /* Fill in image_params */
226    imgp->interpreted = 0;
227    imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
228
229    imgp->proc->p_sysent = &linux_sysvec;
230    return (0);
231}
232
233/*
234 * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
235 */
236static struct execsw linux_execsw = { exec_linux_imgact, "linux a.out" };
237EXEC_SET(linuxaout, linux_execsw);
238