imgact_linux.c revision 230132
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 S��ren Schmidt
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Based heavily on /sys/kern/imgact_aout.c which is:
6 * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 *    in this position and unchanged.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/linux/imgact_linux.c 230132 2012-01-15 13:23:18Z uqs $");
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/exec.h>
38#include <sys/imgact.h>
39#include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/lock.h>
42#include <sys/mman.h>
43#include <sys/mutex.h>
44#include <sys/proc.h>
45#include <sys/racct.h>
46#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
47#include <sys/vnode.h>
48
49#include <vm/vm.h>
50#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
51#include <vm/vm_param.h>
52#include <vm/pmap.h>
53#include <vm/vm_map.h>
54#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
55
56#include <i386/linux/linux.h>
57
58static int	exec_linux_imgact(struct image_params *iparams);
59
60static int
61exec_linux_imgact(struct image_params *imgp)
62{
63    const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
64    struct vmspace *vmspace;
65    vm_offset_t vmaddr;
66    unsigned long virtual_offset, file_offset;
67    vm_offset_t buffer;
68    unsigned long bss_size;
69    int error;
70
71    if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64)
72	return -1;
73
74    /*
75     * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
76     */
77    switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
78    case 0413:
79	virtual_offset = 0;
80	file_offset = 1024;
81	break;
82    case 0314:
83	virtual_offset = 4096;
84	file_offset = 0;
85	break;
86    default:
87	return (-1);
88    }
89    bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
90#ifdef DEBUG
91    printf("imgact: text: %08lx, data: %08lx, bss: %08lx\n",
92	(u_long)a_out->a_text, (u_long)a_out->a_data, bss_size);
93#endif
94
95    /*
96     * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
97     */
98    if (a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
99	a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
100	a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
101	return (-1);
102
103    /* text + data can't exceed file size */
104    if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
105	return (EFAULT);
106    /*
107     * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
108     */
109    PROC_LOCK(imgp->proc);
110    if (a_out->a_text > maxtsiz ||
111	a_out->a_data + bss_size > lim_cur(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_DATA) ||
112	racct_set(imgp->proc, RACCT_DATA, a_out->a_data + bss_size) != 0) {
113	PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc);
114	return (ENOMEM);
115    }
116    PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc);
117
118    VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0);
119
120    /*
121     * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
122     */
123    error = exec_new_vmspace(imgp, &linux_sysvec);
124    if (error)
125	    goto fail;
126    vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
127
128    /*
129     * Check if file_offset page aligned,.
130     * Currently we cannot handle misaligned file offsets,
131     * and so we read in the entire image (what a waste).
132     */
133    if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
134#ifdef DEBUG
135	printf("imgact: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
136#endif
137	/*
138	 * Map text+data+bss read/write/execute
139	 */
140	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
141	error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
142			    a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + bss_size, FALSE,
143			    VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
144	if (error)
145	    goto fail;
146
147	error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, &buffer,
148			round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
149			VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE,
150			imgp->vp, trunc_page(file_offset));
151	if (error)
152	    goto fail;
153
154	error = copyout((void *)(uintptr_t)(buffer + file_offset),
155			(void *)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
156
157	vm_map_remove(kernel_map, buffer,
158		      buffer + round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
159
160	if (error)
161	    goto fail;
162
163	/*
164	 * remove write enable on the 'text' part
165	 */
166	error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
167			       vmaddr,
168			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
169			       VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_READ,
170			       TRUE);
171	if (error)
172	    goto fail;
173    }
174    else {
175#ifdef DEBUG
176	printf("imgact: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
177#endif
178	/*
179	 * Map text+data read/execute
180	 */
181	vmaddr = virtual_offset;
182	error = vm_mmap(&vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
183			a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
184			VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
185			VM_PROT_ALL,
186			MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,
187			OBJT_VNODE,
188			imgp->vp, file_offset);
189	if (error)
190	    goto fail;
191
192#ifdef DEBUG
193	printf("imgact: startaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
194	    (u_long)vmaddr, (u_long)a_out->a_text + (u_long)a_out->a_data);
195#endif
196	/*
197	 * allow read/write of data
198	 */
199	error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
200			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
201			       vmaddr + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
202			       VM_PROT_ALL,
203			       FALSE);
204	if (error)
205	    goto fail;
206
207	/*
208	 * Allocate anon demand-zeroed area for uninitialized data
209	 */
210	if (bss_size != 0) {
211	    vmaddr = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data;
212	    error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
213				bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
214	    if (error)
215		goto fail;
216#ifdef DEBUG
217	    printf("imgact: bssaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
218		(u_long)vmaddr, bss_size);
219#endif
220
221	}
222    }
223    /* Fill in process VM information */
224    vmspace->vm_tsize = round_page(a_out->a_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
225    vmspace->vm_dsize = round_page(a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
226    vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)virtual_offset;
227    vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)
228	(virtual_offset + a_out->a_text);
229
230    /* Fill in image_params */
231    imgp->interpreted = 0;
232    imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
233
234    imgp->proc->p_sysent = &linux_sysvec;
235
236fail:
237    vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
238    return (error);
239}
240
241/*
242 * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
243 */
244static struct execsw linux_execsw = { exec_linux_imgact, "linux a.out" };
245EXEC_SET(linuxaout, linux_execsw);
246