pcpu.h revision 313862
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h 313862 2017-02-17 07:08:37Z jah $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30#define	_MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31
32#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33#error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34#endif
35
36#include <machine/segments.h>
37#include <machine/tss.h>
38
39#include <sys/_lock.h>
40#include <sys/_mutex.h>
41
42/*
43 * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
44 * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
45 * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
46 * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
47 * other processors"
48 */
49
50#define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
51	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
52	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
53	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
54	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
55	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
56	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
57	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
58	int	pc_currentldt;						\
59	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
60	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
61	int	pc_private_tss;		/* Flag indicating private tss*/\
62	u_int	pc_cmci_mask;		/* MCx banks for CMCI */	\
63	u_int	pc_vcpu_id;		/* Xen vCPU ID */		\
64	struct	mtx pc_cmap_lock;					\
65	void	*pc_cmap_pte1;						\
66	void	*pc_cmap_pte2;						\
67	caddr_t	pc_cmap_addr1;						\
68	caddr_t	pc_cmap_addr2;						\
69	vm_offset_t pc_qmap_addr;	/* KVA for temporary mappings */\
70	uint32_t pc_smp_tlb_done;	/* TLB op acknowledgement */	\
71	char	__pad[189]
72
73#ifdef _KERNEL
74
75#ifdef lint
76
77extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
78
79#define	get_pcpu()		(pcpup)
80#define	PCPU_GET(member)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member)
81#define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
82#define	PCPU_INC(member)	PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
83#define	PCPU_PTR(member)	(&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
84#define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
85
86#elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
87
88/*
89 * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
90 */
91#define	__pcpu_offset(name)						\
92	__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
93
94/*
95 * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
96 */
97#define	__pcpu_type(name)						\
98	__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
99
100/*
101 * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
102 */
103#define	__PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({				\
104	__pcpu_type(name) *__p;						\
105									\
106	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"			\
107	    : "=r" (__p)						\
108	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),	\
109	      "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));				\
110									\
111	__p;								\
112})
113
114/*
115 * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
116 */
117#define	__PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({				\
118	__pcpu_type(name) __res;					\
119	struct __s {							\
120		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__res), 4)];			\
121	} __s;								\
122									\
123	if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||			\
124	    sizeof(__res) == 4) {					\
125		__asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"			\
126		    : "=r" (__s)					\
127		    : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));	\
128		*(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;			\
129	} else {							\
130		__res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);				\
131	}								\
132	__res;								\
133})
134
135/*
136 * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
137 * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
138 */
139#define	__PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {					\
140	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
141	struct __s {							\
142		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
143	} __s;								\
144									\
145	__val = (val);							\
146	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
147	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
148		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
149		__asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"			\
150		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
151		    : "r" (__s));					\
152	} else								\
153		*__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;				\
154} while (0)
155
156/*
157 * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
158 * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
159 */
160#define	__PCPU_INC(name) do {						\
161	CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||			\
162	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||				\
163	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);				\
164	if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {				\
165		__asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"				\
166		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
167		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
168	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {			\
169		__asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"				\
170		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
171		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
172	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {			\
173		__asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"				\
174		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
175		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
176	}								\
177} while (0)
178
179/*
180 * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
181 */
182#define	__PCPU_SET(name, val) do {					\
183	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
184	struct __s {							\
185		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
186	} __s;								\
187									\
188	__val = (val);							\
189	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
190	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
191		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
192		__asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"			\
193		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
194		    : "r" (__s));					\
195	} else {							\
196		*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;				\
197	}								\
198} while (0)
199
200#define	get_pcpu() __extension__ ({					\
201	struct pcpu *__pc;						\
202									\
203	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0"				\
204	    : "=r" (__pc)						\
205	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))));	\
206	__pc;								\
207})
208
209#define	PCPU_GET(member)	__PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
210#define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	__PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
211#define	PCPU_INC(member)	__PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
212#define	PCPU_PTR(member)	__PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
213#define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	__PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
214
215#define	OFFSETOF_CURTHREAD	0
216#ifdef __clang__
217#pragma clang diagnostic push
218#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnull-dereference"
219#endif
220static __inline __pure2 struct thread *
221__curthread(void)
222{
223	struct thread *td;
224
225	__asm("movl %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (td)
226	    : "m" (*(char *)OFFSETOF_CURTHREAD));
227	return (td);
228}
229#ifdef __clang__
230#pragma clang diagnostic pop
231#endif
232#define	curthread		(__curthread())
233
234#define	OFFSETOF_CURPCB		16
235static __inline __pure2 struct pcb *
236__curpcb(void)
237{
238	struct pcb *pcb;
239
240	__asm("movl %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (pcb) : "m" (*(char *)OFFSETOF_CURPCB));
241	return (pcb);
242}
243#define	curpcb		(__curpcb())
244
245#else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
246
247#error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
248
249#endif /* lint, etc. */
250
251#endif /* _KERNEL */
252
253#endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
254