pcpu.h revision 307856
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h 307856 2016-10-24 11:47:27Z kib $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30#define	_MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31
32#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33#error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34#endif
35
36#include <machine/segments.h>
37#include <machine/tss.h>
38
39/*
40 * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41 * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42 * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43 * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44 * other processors"
45 */
46
47#define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
48	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
49	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
50	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
51	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
52	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
53	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
54	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
55	int	pc_currentldt;						\
56	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
57	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
58	int	pc_private_tss;		/* Flag indicating private tss*/\
59	u_int	pc_cmci_mask;		/* MCx banks for CMCI */	\
60	u_int	pc_vcpu_id;		/* Xen vCPU ID */		\
61	vm_offset_t pc_qmap_addr;	/* KVA for temporary mappings */\
62	uint32_t pc_smp_tlb_done;	/* TLB op acknowledgement */	\
63	char	__pad[225]
64
65#ifdef _KERNEL
66
67#ifdef lint
68
69extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
70
71#define	PCPU_GET(member)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member)
72#define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
73#define	PCPU_INC(member)	PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
74#define	PCPU_PTR(member)	(&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
75#define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
76
77#elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
78
79/*
80 * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
81 */
82#define	__pcpu_offset(name)						\
83	__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
84
85/*
86 * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
87 */
88#define	__pcpu_type(name)						\
89	__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
90
91/*
92 * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
93 */
94#define	__PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({				\
95	__pcpu_type(name) *__p;						\
96									\
97	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"			\
98	    : "=r" (__p)						\
99	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),	\
100	      "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));				\
101									\
102	__p;								\
103})
104
105/*
106 * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
107 */
108#define	__PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({				\
109	__pcpu_type(name) __res;					\
110	struct __s {							\
111		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__res), 4)];			\
112	} __s;								\
113									\
114	if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||			\
115	    sizeof(__res) == 4) {					\
116		__asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"			\
117		    : "=r" (__s)					\
118		    : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));	\
119		*(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;			\
120	} else {							\
121		__res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);				\
122	}								\
123	__res;								\
124})
125
126/*
127 * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
128 * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
129 */
130#define	__PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {					\
131	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
132	struct __s {							\
133		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
134	} __s;								\
135									\
136	__val = (val);							\
137	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
138	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
139		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
140		__asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"			\
141		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
142		    : "r" (__s));					\
143	} else								\
144		*__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;				\
145} while (0)
146
147/*
148 * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
149 * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
150 */
151#define	__PCPU_INC(name) do {						\
152	CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||			\
153	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||				\
154	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);				\
155	if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {				\
156		__asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"				\
157		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
158		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
159	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {			\
160		__asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"				\
161		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
162		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
163	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {			\
164		__asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"				\
165		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
166		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
167	}								\
168} while (0)
169
170/*
171 * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
172 */
173#define	__PCPU_SET(name, val) do {					\
174	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
175	struct __s {							\
176		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
177	} __s;								\
178									\
179	__val = (val);							\
180	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
181	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
182		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
183		__asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"			\
184		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
185		    : "r" (__s));					\
186	} else {							\
187		*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;				\
188	}								\
189} while (0)
190
191#define	PCPU_GET(member)	__PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
192#define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	__PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
193#define	PCPU_INC(member)	__PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
194#define	PCPU_PTR(member)	__PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
195#define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	__PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
196
197#define	OFFSETOF_CURTHREAD	0
198#ifdef __clang__
199#pragma clang diagnostic push
200#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnull-dereference"
201#endif
202static __inline __pure2 struct thread *
203__curthread(void)
204{
205	struct thread *td;
206
207	__asm("movl %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (td)
208	    : "m" (*(char *)OFFSETOF_CURTHREAD));
209	return (td);
210}
211#ifdef __clang__
212#pragma clang diagnostic pop
213#endif
214#define	curthread		(__curthread())
215
216#define	OFFSETOF_CURPCB		16
217static __inline __pure2 struct pcb *
218__curpcb(void)
219{
220	struct pcb *pcb;
221
222	__asm("movl %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (pcb) : "m" (*(char *)OFFSETOF_CURPCB));
223	return (pcb);
224}
225#define	curpcb		(__curpcb())
226
227#else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
228
229#error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
230
231#endif /* lint, etc. */
232
233#endif /* _KERNEL */
234
235#endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
236